专题 16 形容词和副词（练习）2027年四川省（对口招生）《英语一轮讲练测》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语学科一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语学科一轮讲练测》的第16个专题，内容为形容词和副词。 【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语一轮讲练测》 专题16 形容词和副词 专项训练 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 【考点1 形容词】 1. The little girl felt ______ after watching that ______ movie. A. frightened; frightening B. frightening; frightened C. frightened; frightened D. frightening; frightening 2. There is ______ in today’s newspaper. You’d better read it carefully. A. important something B. something important C. anything important D. important anything 3. He is a quietspoken man but has a ______ determination to realize his dream. A. gentle B. firm C. soft D. weak 4. We should try our best to help ______ poor in the remote villages. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. It is ______ to take a walk in the park on such a cool autumn afternoon. A. pleased B. pleasant C. pleasure D. pleasingly 6. My deskmate bought a ______ desk for his new study. A. small round wooden B. wooden small round C. round small wooden D. small wooden round 7. The boy stayed ______ at home, but he never felt ______. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely 8. He is ______ to finish the difficult task all by himself. A. enough clever B. clever enough C. too clever D. so clever enough 【考点2 副词】 9. The little girl draws ______, and her works are well received. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty D. beautifuly 10. —______ do you visit your grandparents in the countryside? — Once every three weeks. A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far 11. He stood ______ to the window so that he could see what was happening outside. A. close B. closely C. closed D. closing 12. I ______ go out for dinner, for I prefer cooking at home. A. often B. always C. seldom D. usually 13. The news spread ______ all over the small town within one day. A. wide B. widely C. broad D. broadly 14. He didn’t sleep well last night. ______, he was late for work this morning. A. Lucky B. Unlucky C. Luckily D. Unluckily 15. He has ______ given up, even though he has failed dozens of times. A. never B. almost C. nearly D. hardly ever 16. Traveling by subway is ______ not comfortable during morning rush hour. A. some time B. sometime C. sometimes D. some times 【考点3 比较级和最高级】 17. This story is much ______ than the one we read last week. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 18. Of all the students in our class, Tom writes ______. A. more carefully B. most carefully C. more careful D. most careful 19. The ______ you practise, the ______ progress you will make. A. hard; great B. harder; greater C. hardest; greatest D. harder; great 20. Shanghai is bigger than ______ city in China. A. any B. any other C. other D. the other 21. Our new classroom is three times ______ the old one. A. as big as B. as bigger as C. bigger than as D. as big than 22. Now our city is becoming ______. More parks are built every year. A. beautiful and beautiful B. more beautiful and more beautiful C. more and more beautiful D. much beautiful 23. He is ______ of the two brothers. A. tall B. taller C. the taller D. the tallest 24. This is one of ______ museums in our province. Thousands visit it every year. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous 25. The music sounds ______ and sells ______. A. good; well B. well; good C. good; good D. well; well 26. Lucy didn’t do ______ as well as I expected in the final examination. A. quite B. very C. much D. too 27. Compared with other cities, Kunming has ______ weather all year round. A. pleasant B. pleasanter C. more pleasant D. much pleasant 28. There is ______ wrong with my computer, so I have to get it repaired. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 29. She felt ______ after the longdistance trip, so she fell asleep quickly. A. tiring B. tired C. tire D. tires 30. — How ______ will you finish the project? — In about two weeks. A. long B. often C. soon D. far 31. The number of tourists is getting ______ in this scenic spot. A. larger and larger B. more and more large C. large and large D. more large 32. He runs ______ than any other boy in his grade. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 33. The girl is ______ young to understand such difficult problems. A. enough B. so C. too D. very 34. ______ speaking, this plan is practical for our small company. A. General B. Generally C. Common D. Commonly 35. This book is not ______ interesting ______ the one I bought yesterday. A. so; as B. so; than C. as; than D. more; as 36. Among all these novels, which one do you think is ______? A. much exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting D. the most exciting 37. My mother is three years ______ than my father. A. elder B. older C. elderly D. old 38.（四川省2024年对口招生）- Are you going to buy this computer? - No. I will buy that one. It is ________ than this one. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper D. the cheapest 39.（四川省2022年对口招生） I’m truly ________ for what you’ve done for me. A. welcome B. grateful C. pleasant D. willing 40.（四川省2021年对口招生）Jack isn’t ______ to ride a bike to school. A. enough old B. old enough C. enough young D. young enough 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语学科一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语学科一轮讲练测》的第16个专题，内容为形容词和副词。 【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语一轮讲练测》 专题16 形容词和副词 专项训练 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 【考点1 形容词】 1. The little girl felt ______ after watching that ______ movie. A. frightened; frightening B. frightening; frightened C. frightened; frightened D. frightening; frightening 【答案】A 【详解】考查‑ed/‑ing 形容词辨析。结合语法和句意分析：‑ed 形容词修饰人，表达人的感受 frightened；‑ing 形容词修饰事物，表达事物带给人的感受 frightening。B、C、D 用法混淆，排除 B/C/D，故选 A。 2. There is ______ in today’s newspaper. You’d better read it carefully. A. important something B. something important C. anything important D. important anything 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词修饰不定代词位置。结合语法和句意分析：肯定句用 something；形容词修饰不定代词需要后置。A、D 形容词前置；C 用于否定、疑问句，排除 A/C/D，故选 B。 3. He is a quietspoken man but has a ______ determination to realize his dream. A. gentle B. firm C. soft D. weak 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。结合语法和句意分析：firm determination 表示 “坚定的决心”；gentle 温和的，soft 柔软的，weak 虚弱的，均不符合语境。A、C、D 语义不符，排除 A/C/D，故选 B。 4. We should try our best to help ______ poor in the remote villages. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【详解】考查 the + 形容词表一类人。结合语法和句意分析：“the + 形容词” 表示一类人，the poor 穷人。A、B、D 不符合该语法结构，排除 A/B/D，故选 C。 5. It is ______ to take a walk in the park on such a cool autumn afternoon. A. pleased B. pleasant C. pleasure D. pleasingly 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。结合语法和句意分析：pleasant “令人愉悦的” 修饰事物；pleased 主语为人；pleasure 是名词；pleasingly 为副词。A、C、D 词性与语义错误，排除 A/C/D，故选 B。 6. My deskmate bought a ______ desk for his new study. A. small round wooden B. wooden small round C. round small wooden D. small wooden round 【答案】A 【详解】考查多个形容词排序。结合语法和句意分析：形容词排序：描绘大小→形状→材质，small round wooden。B、C、D 语序错乱，排除 B/C/D，故选 A。 7. The boy stayed ______ at home, but he never felt ______. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely 【答案】A 【详解】考查 alone 与 lonely 辨析。结合语法和句意分析：alone 客观上独自一人；lonely 主观内心孤独寂寞。B、C、D 混用两个单词，排除 B/C/D，故选 A。 8. He is ______ to finish the difficult task all by himself. A. enough clever B. clever enough C. too clever D. so clever enough 【答案】B 【详解】考查 enough 修饰形容词位置。结合语法和句意分析：enough 修饰形容词必须后置，clever enough。A 语序错误；C too…to 表太… 而不能，语义矛盾；D 结构错误，排除 A/C/D，故选 B。 【考点2 副词】 9. The little girl draws ______, and her works are well received. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty D. beautifuly 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词副词区分。结合语法和句意分析：修饰动词 draws 要用副词 beautifully。A 形容词；C 名词；D 拼写错误，排除 A/C/D，故选 B。 10. —______ do you visit your grandparents in the countryside? — Once every three weeks. A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far 【答案】C 【详解】考查疑问副词词组辨析。结合语法和句意分析：答语 “每三周一次” 表频率，用 how often 提问；how soon 对 in + 时间段；how long 对时间段；how far 对距离。A、B、D 不提问频率，排除 A/B/D，故选 C。 11. He stood ______ to the window so that he could see what was happening outside. A. close B. closely C. closed D. closing 【答案】A 【详解】考查同形副词 close/closely。结合语法和句意分析：close 指空间上具体 “靠近”；closely 抽象 “密切地”；closed 形容词关闭的；closing 现在分词。B、C、D 语义不通，排除 B/C/D，故选 A。 12. I ______ go out for dinner, for I prefer cooking at home. A. often B. always C. seldom D. usually 【答案】C 【详解】考查频度副词词义。结合语法和句意分析：后文 “更喜欢在家做饭”，所以很少外出吃饭，seldom 很少。A 经常，B 总是，D 通常，语义矛盾，排除 A/B/D，故选 C。 13. The news spread ______ all over the small town within one day. A. wide B. widely C. broad D. broadly 【答案】B 【详解】考查 wide/widely 副词辨析。结合语法和句意分析：widely 表示抽象意义 “广泛地”；wide 指空间具体宽；broad、broadly 多指物体宽阔。A、C、D 不符合抽象传播语境，排除 A/C/D，故选 B。 14. He didn’t sleep well last night. ______, he was late for work this morning. A. Lucky B. Unlucky C. Luckily D. Unluckily 【答案】D 【详解】考查副词作评注性状语。结合语法和句意分析：修饰整个句子要用副词；前文 “昨晚睡不好”，后文 “早上迟到” 是不幸的事，Unluckily。A、B 为形容词；C 语义相反，排除 A/B/C，故选 D。 15. He has ______ given up, even though he has failed dozens of times. A. never B. almost C. nearly D. hardly ever 【答案】A 【详解】考查频度副词词义辨析。结合语法和句意分析：句意 “尽管失败很多次，他从未放弃”，never 从未。B 几乎，C 将近，D 几乎不，逻辑不通，排除 B/C/D，故选 A。 16. Traveling by subway is ______ not comfortable during morning rush hour. A. some time B. sometime C. sometimes D. some times 【答案】C 【详解】考查形近词组辨析。结合语法和句意分析：sometimes “有时”；sometime 某时刻；some time 一段时间；some times 几次。A、B、D 语义不符，排除 A/B/D，故选 C。 【考点3 比较级和最高级】 17. This story is much ______ than the one we read last week. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 【答案】B 【详解】考查多音节形容词比较级。结合语法和句意分析：than 是比较级标志，interesting 多音节，比较级 more interesting。A 原级；C、D 最高级，排除 A/C/D，故选 B。 18. Of all the students in our class, Tom writes ______. A. more carefully B. most carefully C. more careful D. most careful 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词最高级。结合语法和句意分析：of all 表示三者及以上范围；修饰动词 writes 用副词，最高级 most carefully。A 比较级；C、D 是形容词，排除 A/C/D，故选 B。 19. The ______ you practise, the ______ progress you will make. A. hard; great B. harder; greater C. hardest; greatest D. harder; great 【答案】B 【详解】考查 the + 比较级，the + 比较级句型。结合语法和句意分析：句型表示 “越…… 越……”，hard‑harder；great‑greater。A 原级；C 最高级；D 第二空原级，排除 A/C/D，故选 B。 20. Shanghai is bigger than ______ city in China. A. any B. any other C. other D. the other 【答案】B 【详解】考查比较级中 any other 用法。结合语法和句意分析：同一范围内对比，than 后接 any other + 单数名词。A 用于不同范围；C 缺少 other；D 表两者中另一个，排除 A/C/D，故选 B。 21. Our new classroom is three times ______ the old one. A. as big as B. as bigger as C. bigger than as D. as big than 【答案】A 【详解】考查倍数表达。结合语法和句意分析：倍数 + as + 形容词原级 + as，three times as big as。B、C、D 句型结构错误，排除 B/C/D，故选 A。 22. Now our city is becoming ______. More parks are built every year. A. beautiful and beautiful B. more beautiful and more beautiful C. more and more beautiful D. much beautiful 【答案】C 【详解】考查比较级 + and + 比较级（越来越…）。结合语法和句意分析：多音节形容词 “越来越…” 用 more and more + 原级。A 原级；B 结构错误；D 缺少 more and，排除 A/B/D，故选 C。 23. He is ______ of the two brothers. A. tall B. taller C. the taller D. the tallest 【答案】C 【详解】考查 the + 比较级 + of the two。结合语法和句意分析：两者之间比较，要用 the + 比较级。A 原级；B 缺少 the；D 最高级，排除 A/B/D，故选 C。 24. This is one of ______ museums in our province. Thousands visit it every year. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous 【答案】D 【详解】考查 one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数。结合语法和句意分析：one of 结构后面接 the + 形容词最高级。A 原级；B 比较级；C 缺少 the，排除 A/B/C，故选 D。 25. The music sounds ______ and sells ______. A. good; well B. well; good C. good; good D. well; well 【答案】A 【详解】考查系动词、实义动词形副区分。结合语法和句意分析：sounds 系动词后接形容词 good；sells 实义动词用副词 well 修饰。B、C、D 形副混用，排除 B/C/D，故选 A。 26. Lucy didn’t do ______ as well as I expected in the final examination. A. quite B. very C. much D. too 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词修饰 as…as 结构。结合语法和句意分析：quite 可以修饰 as…as，表示 “相当、还算”；very、much、too 不能修饰 as…as。B、C、D 搭配错误，排除 B/C/D，故选 A。 27. Compared with other cities, Kunming has ______ weather all year round. A. pleasant B. pleasanter C. more pleasant D. much pleasant 【答案】C 【详解】考查多音节形容词比较级。结合语法和句意分析：本句存在对比，pleasant 多音节，比较级 more pleasant。A 原级；B 变形错误；Dmuch 不能直接修饰原级表比较，排除 A/B/D，故选 C。 28. There is ______ wrong with my computer, so I have to get it repaired. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】A 【详解】考查不定代词。结合语法和句意分析：后半句 “必须拿去修”，说明电脑出了一些故障，something wrong。B 多用于否定疑问；C 一切；D 什么都没有，排除 B/C/D，故选 A。 29. She felt ______ after the longdistance trip, so she fell asleep quickly. A. tiring B. tired C. tire D. tires 【答案】B 【详解】考查‑ed 形容词。结合语法和句意分析：主语是人，表达人感到疲惫用 tired；tiring 修饰事物。C 动词；D 动词三单，排除 A/C/D，故选 B。 30. — How ______ will you finish the project? — In about two weeks. A. long B. often C. soon D. far 【答案】C 【详解】考查疑问副词词组。结合语法和句意分析：答语 in + 时间段，用 how soon 提问还要多久完成。A 对时间段；B 对频率；D 对距离，排除 A/B/D，故选 C。 31. The number of tourists is getting ______ in this scenic spot. A. larger and larger B. more and more large C. large and large D. more large 【答案】A 【详解】考查比较级 + and + 比较级。结合语法和句意分析：描述数量 number 大小用 large，越来越大：larger and larger。B、C、D 结构变形错误，排除 B/C/D，故选 A。 32. He runs ______ than any other boy in his grade. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词比较级。结合语法和句意分析：than 为比较级标志，fast 比较级 faster。A 原级；C、D 最高级，排除 A/C/D，故选 B。 33. The girl is ______ young to understand such difficult problems. A. enough B. so C. too D. very 【答案】C 【详解】考查 too…to… 固定句型。结合语法和句意分析：too + 形容词 + to do“太…… 而不能……”。A enough 要后置；B、D 不搭配 to 表否定含义，排除 A/B/D，故选 C。 34. ______ speaking, this plan is practical for our small company. A. General B. Generally C. Common D. Commonly 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词作评注性状语。结合语法和句意分析：generally speaking 固定搭配 “一般来说”，需要副词修饰整个句子。A、C 形容词；D commonly speaking 不用于该固定搭配，排除 A/C/D，故选 B。 35. This book is not ______ interesting ______ the one I bought yesterday. A. so; as B. so; than C. as; than D. more; as 【答案】A 【详解】考查原级否定结构 not so/as…as。结合语法和句意分析：not so/as + 原级 + as，意为 “不如……”。B、C、D 句型结构错误，排除 B/C/D，故选 A。 36. Among all these novels, which one do you think is ______? A. much exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting D. the most exciting 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词最高级。结合语法和句意分析：among all these novels 为三者以上范围，要用 the + 形容词最高级。A 原级；B 比较级；C 缺少 the，排除 A/B/C，故选 D。 37. My mother is three years ______ than my father. A. elder B. older C. elderly D. old 【答案】B 【详解】考查 older 与 elder 辨析。结合语法和句意分析：有 than 进行对比年龄大小，用 older；elder 仅作定语表长幼辈分。A 只能作定语；C 形容词年长的，不接 than；D 原级，排除 A/C/D，故选 B。 38.（四川省2024年对口招生）- Are you going to buy this computer? - No. I will buy that one. It is ________ than this one. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper D. the cheapest 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。结合语法和句意分析：than 为比较级标志，cheap 比较级为 cheaper；比较级前面一般不加 the。A 原级；C 多余 the；D 最高级，排除 A/C/D，故选 B。 39.（四川省2022年对口招生） I’m truly ________ for what you’ve done for me. A. welcome B. grateful C. pleasant D. willing 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词固定搭配。结合语法和句意分析：固定搭配be grateful for意为 “对…… 心存感激”。welcome 受欢迎的；pleasant 令人愉快的；willing 愿意的。A、C、D 不能和 for 构成该含义搭配，排除 A/C/D，故选 B。 40.（四川省2021年对口招生）Jack isn’t ______ to ride a bike to school. A. enough old B. old enough C. enough young D. young enough 【答案】B 【详解】考查 enough 位置及形容词词义。结合语法和句意分析：enough 修饰形容词必须后置；句意为 “杰克年龄还不够大，不能骑车上学”，用 old enough。A enough 位置错误；C、D 语义逻辑错误，排除 A/C/D，故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $