专题02 Units 3～4重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文（期中图文版知识清单）八年级英语上学期新教材鲁教版

专题02 Units3~4 Grow Learn 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Be Better Unit 3 Growing Up 核心单词及变形☆ grow v.成长；种植 →grew/grown → growth r.成长；生长 2 childhood n.童年 →child n.儿童； children复数 3 teenager n.青少年 一teenage adj.青少年的 4 adult n.成年人 →grown-up成年人 5 change v./n.改变；变化 →changed过去式 →memories复数 memory n.记忆 →memorize v.记住 experience n.经历；经验 →experienced adj.有经验的 8 personality n.性格；个性 →personal adj.个人的 9 confident ad.自信的 →confidence n.信心 10 responsible ad,负责的 →responsibility r.责任 11 independent adj.独立的 一independence n.独立； →depend v.依赖 12 brave →bravely adv..; ad.勇敢的 →bravery n.勇气 →success n.成功； 13 succeed v.成功 →successful ad.成功的； →successfully adv.成功地 Small Steps Big Dreams 专题02 Units3~4 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 3 Growing Up Grow today, achieve tomorrow! ☆ 核心单词及变形 14.fail y,失败；不及格→failure n.失败 20.improve v.提高；改善→improvement n. 21.habit n.习惯→good habit/bad habit奸/习惯 15.encourage v.鼓励→encouragement n.励 22.goal n.目标 → achieve one's goal实现目标 @ 16.support v./n.支持→supportive ad.支持的 > 23.dream n./.v.梦想；做梦dream of doing sth.梦想做 ☆方 17.achieve,.实现；达到→achievement n.成就 24.future n.未来 +in the future在未来 18.progress n.进步→make progress取得进步 25.graduate v.业 →graduation n.半业 19.challenge n.W.挑战→challenging ad.有挑战性的 26.mistake n.错误→make mistakes把错 learn from mistakes从错误中学习 重点短语 1. grow up 长大；成长 Better 2.as a child when I was young 小时候 Me 3.at the age of 在…岁时 4. used to do sth.过去常常做某事 5.be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 DREAM 6.look back at/on回忆；回顾 GOAL 7.depend on依靠；取决于 FUTURE 8.be responsible for 对…负责 take responsibility for承担…责任 9&奇 10.learn from mistakes 从错误中学习 专题02 Units34 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 3 Growing Up 重点短语 11 make progress 6 encourage sb.to do sth 取得进步 鼓励某人做某事 face challenges dream of doing sth 面对挑战 梦想做某事 overcome difficulties 18 come true 克服困难 实现 try one's best to do sth. look forward to doing sth. 尽全力做某事 期待做某事 15 be proud of /take pride in 20 in the future 为…感到骄做 在未来 必背句型 当我还是个孩子的时候，我常常梦想长大。 When I was a child,I used to dream of growing up 我已经改变了很多。 I have changed a lot. 我以前很害羞，但现在我自信多了。 I used to be shy,but now I am much more confident. 我已经学会了从错误中学习。 I have learned to learn from my mistakes. 5 我的父母鼓励我永不放弃。 My parents encourage me never to give up. 专题02 Units3~4 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 3 Growing Up 必背句型 6 我为自己的进步感到骄做。 am proud of my progress. Better 7 失败并不可怕；重要的是从失败中成长。 Failure is not scary;the important thing is to grow from it. Me 8 实现梦想需要努力和坚持。 Achieving your dream needs hard work and persistence. 9 承担责任让我变得更粕立。 Taking responsibility makes me more independent 10 我期待遇见更好的自己。 I look forward to meeting a better self. 目 单元易错点归纳 1 used to do与be used to doing混 3 grow up与被动语态 grow up表示“长大、成长”，是不及物动词短语 used to do sth 过去常常做某事，前示现在不做了。 没有被动语态。 @Children grow up quickly.孩子们长得很快 be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做菜事 Children are grown up quickly by their parents. ⑦I used to be afraid of water..我过去怕水。 但grown-up可作名词成形容词，意为“成年人/成人的”， 是里定词性。 ⑦I am used to getting up early..我习惯早起。 He is an adult/a grown-up. I use to get up early. 注意：此处to不是不定式符号，而是介词，后接doig。 4 make progress的不可数用法 progress为不可数名词，前面不加a/an,也不能加复数。 Ihave made great progress this term.过学辋我取得了很大进步。 ②used to的否定与疑问形式 make some progress/make much progress 否定；didn't use to+动词原形。 I have made a great progress. 疑问：Did+主语+use to+动词原形？ X I have made great progresses. ⑦I didn't use to like vegetables..我过去不喜欢吃菜。 5 succeed success successful successfully ⑦Did you use to play the piano?你过去弹钢琴吗？ succeed v.成功，常接in doing sth. XI didn't used to like vegetables. success n.成功 X Did you used to play the piano? successful ad.成功的 successfully adv.成功地 Keep ⑦She succeeded in achieving her dream.牠，成功实现了梦想。 Her plan was very successful. Going! She successed in achieving her dream. She succeeded to achieve her dream. 专题02 Units3~4 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 3 Growing Up 6)achieve one's dream dream come true 表示“实现梦想”： 。人作主语用achieve one's dream。 My Dream ·梦想作主语用come true。 Came True √正确：I achieved my dream.我实现了梦想。 √正确：My dream came true.我的梦想实现了。 ×错误：My dream achieved. X错误：I made my dream come true.这个表达可接，但更自然的是My dream came true或I realized my dream。 realize的显安虞归。 encourage/advise/allow后接todo Keep encourage 鼓励某人做某事 √正确：My teacher encouraged me to try again.. trying! advise 建议某人做某事 老师鼓副我再试一汉。 X错误：My teacher encouraged me trying again. allow 允许某人做某事 △注意：suggest不能接suggest sb.todo,要说suggest doing sth.或suggest that.. 8 be proud of take pride in 两者都可表示“为…骄做”，介词分别为of/in。 Be proud √正a确：I am proud of my progress../I take pride in my progress. of yourself X错误：I am proud for my progress. X错误：I take proud in my progress. 9 look forward to/dream of/be used to后接doing look forward to期待，dream of梦想，be used to习恨，其中to和of都是介词。 √正确：I look forward to seeing you again.我期待再次见到你。 √正确：I dream of becoming a doctor..我梦想成为医生。 Dream X错误：I look forward to see you again. Big X错误：I dream of become a doctor. be responsible for的搭配 be responsible for sth./doing sth.对某事负责。 take responsibility for sth.承担某事的责任。 Responsibility √正确：We should be responsible for our future.. Build a better √正确：He took responsibility for the mistake. future X错误：We should be responsible to do our future.. 专题02 Units34 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 3 Growing Up 单元易错点归纳 11 try one's best后接todo try one's best to do sth.尽力做某事。 Try Q正确：I tried my best to overcome the difficulty. my best 我尽全力克服困谁。 ⑧错误：I tried my best owercoming the difficulty. 12 experience可数与不可数 Experience 作“经历”讲， 可数名词： a valuable experience一次宝贵的经历。 作“经验”讲， 不可数名词：He has much experience in teaching. Q写作中别把“经验”写成experiences。 13 现在完成时与一般过去时的区分 ●描述成长“到目前为止的变化”用现在完成时：I have changed a lot.. Grow ●叙述过去某一次具体事件用一般过去时：At that time,I failed in the exam. up )翻译“我已经学会了”用I have learned/I have realized, 不用I learned(如果强调已成为现状)。 14 比较级形式 More confident是多音节词，比较级用more confident,不能用confidenter。. confident O正确：I am more confident than before,我比以前更自信。 ⑧错误：I enoe confidenter than before.. 15 in the future in future ●in the future强调“将来、未来”。 My dream☑ ●in future表示“从今以后”。 in the future ⑦正确：I want to be a doctor in the future. ◇正确：Be more careful in future.从今以后要更小心。 本单元写作多表达梦想，所以常用in the future。 专题02 Units3~4 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 3 Growing Up 单元写作素材及满分范文 单元写作任务 门素材积累一一话题词汇 本单元主题是“成长”。写作时可通过 childhood,teenager,adult, 一件具体的事或一个帮助过你的人，写出 成长过程 grow up,change,experience, 自己的变化；也可对比过去和现在的自己， memory,progress 从性格、习惯、能力、目标等方面说明成长。 品质能力 brave,confident,independent, 注意正确使用used to do表示过去的习惯， responsible,patient 用现在完成时表明变化已经发生，用一般现在 时表达现在的状态和感悟。 learn from mistakes,face challenges, 行为动作 overcome difficulties,try one's best, Better make progress,achieve one's dream, Me look forward to be proud of,take pride in, 情感态度 dream of,never give up ☆ 素材积累一一话题金句 1 成长就是不断变得更好的过程。 Keep 4 我的父母总是鼓励我永不放弃。 Growing up is a process of becoming better and better. Growing My parents always encourage me never to give up. 2 我以前很害差，但现在我自信多了。 5 我己经学会了为自己的选择负责。 I used to be shy,but now I am much I have learned to be responsible more confident. for my own choices. 3 失败并不可怕，重要的是从失败中学习。 6 我期待遇见未来更好的自己。 Failure is not scary;the important thing I look forward to meeting a better self is to learn from our mistakes. in the future. 俗语蘧语 1 经验是智慧之母。 2 有志者事竞成。 Experience is the mother of wisdom Where there is a will,there is a way 3 不劳无获。 4 最伟大的荣耀在于每次跌倒后都能站起来 No pains,no gains. The greatest glory lies in rising every time we fall Growing Up A Better Me 00 Better 专题02 Units3~4 Me Graw Grow Up 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 3 Growing Up 写作典例及思路 (1)审题目： ●题目-：A Person or Experience That Helped Me Grow 主题：成长中的一个人或一件事 要求：某英文余志“Growing Up”栏目正在征颓。请你写一赢短文，介绍 文体：记叙文，夹叙夹议 一个帮助你成长的人或一次给你深刻影响的经历。内容要点： 1这个人是谁或这件事是什么，发生在什么时候 人称：第一人称I 2.当时发生了什么，你遇到了什么困难； 时态：叙述过去用一般过去时 3.你从中学到了什么，如今有了什么变化 现在的变化和感受用一般现在时 要求：条理请楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；词数不少于70。 或现在完成时 (2)搭框架： 开头 中间 结尾 点出帮助我成长的人或事 具体经过—当时我不会做 写出自己的变化—更自信 如妈妈、老师、一次比赛、 不敢做，对方如何鼓励我，或 更地立、学会负责：点题： 一次失败。 这件事如何发生；用try my best、. 我成长了。 never give up,overcome difficulties 等表达。 重点词汇短语 mother teacher ★ competition failure 妈妈 老师 比赛 失败 encourage try my best never give up overcome difficuities 鼓励 尽我所能 永不放弃 克服困难 ☑范文 范文A 范文B My mother is the person who has helped me grow Last term,I failed an important math test.I was sad the most.When I was in Grade Seven,I was afraid of and lost confidence.My best friend came to me and said. speaking in front of the class.One day,my mother "Failure is not the end.Learn from your mistakes and encouraged me to read a poem at the school festival. try again."He helped me find the problems and At first,I wanted to give up.She told me,"Failure is not encouraged me to practise more.Every night,I did extra scary.Try your best and you will grow."I practised every exercises and asked the teacher for help.After two months. day and finally stood on the stage successfully.From then I made great progress and succeeded in the next test. on,I have become more confident.I learned that courage This experience taught me that difficulties are part of comes from trying,not from waiting.This experience growing up.I should face them bravely and never give up helps me grow up. Now I am more responsible for my own learning. 专题02 Units3~4 Growing Up 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 ☆重点单词 口重点短语 曾重点句型 1.change改变 1.depend on依靠；依赖 1.I used to be shy and quiet. 我过去很害着和安静。 2.grow up长大；成长 Better 2.look after照顾；照看 2.Now I am more confident. 3.confident自信的 Me 3.make progress取得进步 现在我更自信了。 4.shy害羞的 4.get up early早起 3.I have changed a lot since 5.habit习惯 5.stay up late熬夜 I entered middle school. 6.independent独立的 6.have a clear goal有明确的目标 自从进入初中以来，我改变了很多 7.goal目标；目的 7.be proud of为…感到自豪 4.Growing up means becoming 8.dream梦想 8.step by step还步地 a better person step by step. 成长意味着一步步成为更好的人。 个 易错点 1.used to的用法 2.现在完成时的用法 3.形容词的比较级 4.目标表达 易错：I used to to be shy. 易错：I have changed a lot.然 易错：more confident.器 易错：have a goal..8 ☑正：I used to be shy.% g正：I have changed a lot g正：more confident. ☑正：have a clear goal.. since I entered middle school P写作典例及思路 题目二：How I Have Changed 自1.审题目 要求：在学校“成长”主题班会上发言，介绍自己进入 主题：我的成长变化 初中以来的变化。请从性格、习惯、能力或目标等方面 文体：说明性记叙文 写一篇短文，至少写两点变化，并说明原因和感变。 人称：第一人称 时态：过去情况用一般过去时或used to; 要求：条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；词数不少于70。 现在情况用一般现在时；可用现在完成时 “我已经改变了很多 曾2.搭框架 开头 总说进入初中以来，我改变了很多。 Small☆ 中词 分点写变化-性格变化：used to be shy-now more confident; Changes 习惯变化；used to stay up late-now get up early/read every day; 能力变化：used to depend on parents一now independent/do housework Big Dreams 目标变化：have a clear goal/dream of doing sth. 结尾 总结成长感变—告到过去，期待未来。 ☆ 写作素材范文 范文A 范文B I have changed a lot since I entered middle school.When I How time fies!I have changed a lot in the past three years. was a child,I used to be shy and quiet.I was afraid to answer First,I used to be very shy and hardly talked to my classmates. questions in class.Now I am more confident and I can express But my teacher encouraged me to join the school club,and now my ideas bravely.Also,I used to depend on my parents for I have many friends and I am more outgoing.Second,I used to everything.Now I am old enough to look after myself.I make my spend much time playing games.Now I have better habits. bed,wash my clothes and sometimes cook dinner.In the past, I get up early,read books and do exercise every day.Third. I had no clear goal.But now I dream of becoming a good I have learned to be responsible.When I make mistakes, programmer,so I make progress every day by practising coding. I face them instead of running away.I believe these changes Growing up means becoming a better person step by step. will help me achieve my dream in the future.I am proud of look forward to my future. the person I am becoming. 专题02 Units3~4 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit4 The Wonders of Nature 核心单词及变形（1-15) 1 wonder 2 nature 3amazing n.奇观；奇迹 n.大自然；自然界 ad.令人惊奇的 V.想知道 一natural ad.自然的； 一amaze v.使惊奇； 一wonderful adj.精彩的； 天然的 amazed adj.愍到惊奇的 奇妙的 4 huge 5 deep 6 high ad.巨大的 ad.深的 ad.高的 近义large/big 一depth n.深度； 一height n.高度； 反义tiny deeply adv..深深地 highly adv.高度地 long 8 wide 9 include ad.长的 ad.宽的 v.包括 一length n.长度 一width n.宽度 一including prep.包括 10 protect 11 environment 12 tour v.保护 n.环境 n.N.旅游；游览 一protection n.保护； →environmental 一tourist n.游客； protected ad,受保护的 ad,环境的 tourism n.旅游业 13 guide 14 describe 15 discover TRAVEL 0-0十0 n.向导；指南 GUIDE V.描述 V.发现 一guidebook n.旅行指南 一description n.描述 一discovery n.发现 我的笔记 专题02 Units 3~4 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit4 The Wonders of型&Nature核心单词及变形(16-30) 16 ancient 24 rise ad.古代的；古老的 v.上升；耸立 →反义modern →rose/risen population 25 flow n.人口；（某地）生物总数 v.流动；流淌 →flows 18 area n.地区；面积 26 located →in the area of在…地区 adj.位于 →be located in/at位于 19 view n.景色；观点 一have a good view of看到…的美渠 27 surface n.表面 20 mountain n.高山；山脉 28 一mountainous adj..多山的 top n.顶部；顶端 21 river →反义bottom n.河；江 →the Yellow River黄河 29 record n.纪录v.记录 22 lake +set a record创纪录 n.湖 →Lake Baikal贝加尔湖 30 world 23 reach n.世界 v.到达；达到 →around the world世界各地 →reach the top到达顶部 00330 Note: 专题02 Units3~4 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit4 The Wonders of Nature 重点短语（1-12) one of the natural wonders 自然奇观之一 the longest river in China 中国最长的河流 the highest mountain in the world 世界最高峰 the deepest lake in the world 世界上最深的湖 be located /situated in 位于 be known /famous for 因…而闻名 点 be home to 是…的所在他/家园 in the west/east/north/south of 在…的西部/东部/北部/南部 in the middle of 在…中间 0 more than /over 超过 thousands of 数以千计的 all over the world 全世界 记笔记 专题02 Units3~4 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 重点短语(13-24) 13 take a boat trip 19 at the top of 乘船旅行 在…顶部 4 go on a tour 20 at the bottom of 去游览 在…底部 15 protect the environment 21 look out at 保护环境 向外看（景色） 16 cut down trees 22 the second longest river 砍伐树木 第二长河 17 in danger 23 as far as I know 处于危险中 据我所知 盈 18 be made of 24 in fact 由…制成 in fact 事实上 专题02 Units3~4 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit4 The Wonders of Nature必背句型 黄河是中国第二长河。 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 长江是世界上最长的河流之一。 The Yangtze River is one of the longest rivers in the world. 珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。 Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. 尼罗河比黄河长。 The Nile is longer than the Yellow River. 贝加尔湖是世界上最深的湖。 Lake Baikal is the deepest lake in the world. 这条河大约长6300公里。 The river is about 6,300 kilometres long. 你知道珠穆朗玛峰有多高吗？ Do you know how high Mount Qomolangma is? 泰山位于山东省中部，以壮丽的景色闻名。 Mount Tai is located in the middle of Shandong Province and is famous for its amazing views. 大自然充满了奇观。 Nature is full of wonders. 保护自然就是保护我们自己。 Protecting nature is protecting ourselves. 专题02 Units3~4 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit4 The Wonders of Nature 单元易错点归纳（1-6) one of+最高级+可数名词复数 序数词+最高级 表示“最…之一”，后面名间用复数 “第几大/长/高”用the+序数词+最高级。 谓语动词用单数。 The Yangtze River is one of the longest The Yellow River is the second longest rivers in the world. river in China. The Yangtze River is one of the longest 8 The Yellow River is second longest river in the world. river in China.序数间前不能丢the. 3 长度、高度、深度的表达用“数词+单位+ 4 询问长度、高度、深度用 long/high/deep/wide”,不用of。 How long high deep /wide...? 8,848m The river is about 6,300 kilometres long. How long? ⊙ How long is the Yellow River? The mountain is 8,848 metres high 8 The river is about 6,300 kilometres of long. 8 How much long is the Yellow River? 5 比较级不能重复more与-er不能同时使用。 6 河流名称前用the,山峰湖泊名称前不用the The Nile is longer than the Yellow River. the Yellow River,the Yangtze River,the Nile 8 The Nite The Nile is more longer than the Yellow River Mount Qomolangma,Lake Baikal,Mount Tai 比铰级前可用much,even,alot修饰，但不能用very。 the Mount Tai/the Lake Baikal ⊙ The Nile is much longer than the Yellow River. The Nile is very longer than the Yellow River. 笔记区： 专题02 Units3~4 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 “位于”的表达 8 population的修饰 be located in+范围较大的地方；be located on+河岸/海边； population用large/small修饰，不用many/much。 be located to+方向。 be located in Mount Tai is located in The population of the panda Shandong Province. llount Tal is very small. be located on The city is located on 8 The population of the panda the Yellow River. is very few. 8 be located to Mount Tai is located to Shandong Province 询问人口： What's the population of...? 表“在境内”用in;表“隔一定距离"用to; 不用How many population.,? 接壤用on。 9 include与including 10 thousands of与具体数字 include v.包括；including prep..包括，用于句中。 thousands of表示“成千上万”，不与具体数字连用。 The tour includes a visit to ⊙ Thousands of tourists visit the Great Wall. Mount Tai every year. Many tourists come here, including me. 8 two thousands of tourists 8 Many tourists come here, 正确表达数字： including I. two thousand tourists (不加s和of)。 including后接宾格me。 11 be known for be known as 12 protect与prevent be known for因…而间名（后接特点） protect sb./sth.from保护.…免受… be known as作为…而闻名（后接身份) prevent sb../sth.from doing阻止…啟某事 Mount Tai is known for its natural views. We should protect wild animals from danger He is known as a guide. Mount Tai We should prevent people from 8 cutting down trees Mount Tai is known as its natural views. We should protect people from cutting down trees. 笔记： 1 专题02 Units3~4 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit4 The Wonders of Nature 单元写作素材 单元写作任务 本单元主题是“自然奇观”。写作时介绍一处自然奇观的 位置、特点、规模和活动，或讨论环境问题和保护自然的 措施。注意用one of+最高级、序数词+最高级等句型 描述“之最”，准确表达长、高、深、宽等数据，最后表 达对大自然的热爱和环保行动的号召。 素材积累 话题词汇 A自然奇观 wonder,nature,natural,mountain,river,lake, waterfall,canyon,forest 特征数据 huge,deep,high,long,wide,the longest, the highest,the deepest 位置活动 be located in,be famous for,be home to,in the west of, take a boat trip,climb,enjoy the view,watch the sunrise 保护环境 protect,environment,pollution,cut down, in danger,save water,plant trees,take action ☆素材积累 话题金句 俗语谵语 ① 大自然充满了奇观。 Nature is full of wonders ①大自然是世界上最好的老师。 2 泰山是中国著名的自然奇观之一。 Nature is the best teacher. Mount Tai is one of the most famous natural wonders in China. 3 黄河是中国的第二长河。 2 只带走回忆，只留下足迹。 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. Take only memories and leave ④ 珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。 only footprints. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. 5 我们应该保护自然，因为保护自然就是保护我们自己。 We should protect nature because protecting nature 3 地球不属于我们，我们属于地球。 is protecting ourselves. The earth does not belong to us; 6 如果我们都行动起来，自然奇观将永远美丽。 we belong to the earth. If we all take action,the wonders of nature will stay beautiful forever. ④一棵树能造一千根火柴，一根火柴 能烧毁一千棵树。 笔记区 One tree can make a thousand matches; oe match can burn a thousand trees. 专题02 Units3-4 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 泰 Unit4 The Wonders of Nature 写作典例一：A Natural Wonder in China 写作要求 审题与框架 某英文网站正在芋办“Natural Wonders in China” 主题 介绍一处中国自然奇观 图片展，请你选择一处中国自然奇观，写一篇短文 文体 说明文，夹叙夹议 介绍它。内容要点：1.它位于哪里；2.它的高度、 人称 第三人称为主，开头结尾可用第一人称 长度、深度或面积等最突出的特点；3.它为什么著 1/we 名，人们在那里可以做什么；4.你的感受或号召。 时态 一般现在时为主 要求：条理清麓，行文连贯，可适当发挥，词数不少 框架 开头用one of the natural wonders/ 于70。 最高级引出→中词写位置、特点、活动→ 结尾表达喜爱与号召 重点词汇短语 mountain river peak sunrise environment 山；高山 河流 山顶；顶峰 日出 环境 范文A 范文B Mount Tai is one of the most famous natural The Yellow River is the second longest river wonders in China.It is located in the middle of in China.It is about 5,464 kilometres long, Shandong Province and is known for its amazing so people also call it“the Mother River'” views.The main peak is about 1,532 metres high. The Yellow River flows through many provinces Every year,thousands of tourists climb Mount Tai in the north of China.It is famous for its yellow to watch the sunrise at the top.As far as I know, water and rich history.Along the river,you can Mount Tai has a long history,and many ancient see beautiful views and learn about ancient people wrote poems about it.It is a perfect place Chinese culture.But in fact,the Yellow River to enjoy nature.However,we should protect the is in danger because of pollution and dry weather. environment when we visit.Keeping Mount Tai clean We should do something to protect it.If we look is our duty.Protecting nature is protecting ourselves. after nature,nature will be kind to us. 小贴士： 专题02 Units3~4 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Unit4 The Wonders of Nature 心重点词汇 写作典例二：How to Protect Nature 单词/短语 中文意思 nature 自然，大自然 自要求 environment 环境 你校英语报社正在开展“保护自然”主题征文活动。 harm 伤害，损害 请你根据以下提示写一篇短文： pollute 污染 1.当前自然环境面临哪些问题； rubbish 垃圾，废弃物 2.我们为什么要保护自然； tree 树 3.我们应该如何做，至少提出两点建议。 animal 要求：条理清楚，行文连贵，可适当发挥； 动物 中N 词数不少于70。 protect 保护 国重点短语 审题与框架 1.cut down trees 欧伐树木 主题 保护自然 2.throw rubbish into rivers把垃圾扔进河里 文体 议论文/建议类说明文 3.pollute the air 污染空气 4.lose their homes 失去家园 人称 第一人称we为主 5.plant more trees 种更多的树 时态 一般现在时为主 6.save water 节约用水 丢垃圾 框架 开头点出自然面临危险→中间写问题， 7.drop litter 原因、建议→结尾号召行动 8.kill wild animals 杀害野生动物 重点句型 1.Nature is full of wonders,but today it is in danger 自然充浦了奇迹，但现在正面临危险。 2.Why should we protect nature? 我们为什么要保护自然？ 3.Protecting nature is protecting ourselves. 》小空白记笔记 保护自然就是保护我们自己。 4.If everyone tries their best,the wonders of nature will stay with us forever. 如果每个人都尽自己最大的努力，大自然的奇迹就会 永远与我们同在。 范文A 范文B Nature is full of wonders,but today it is in danger. Nature gives us fresh air,clean water and amazing views. People cut down too many trees,throw rubbish into rivers However,human activities do harm to the environment. and pollute the air.Many animals lose their homes. Factories make the sky grey,and plastic bags cover the ground. Why should we protect nature?Because we live on this earth. As students,we can do small things to make a big difference. Protecting nature is protecting ourselves.What should we do? We should ride or walk to school instead of asking parents First,we should plant more trees and save water in our daily life. to drive us.We should keep rivers clean and never throw Second,we must not drop litter in the mountains or rivers. rubbish into them.We should also tell our family not to cut Third,we should stop people from killing wild animals. down trees.Every little action counts.Together,we can keep the wonders of nature beautiful for the next generation. If everyone tries thieir best,the wonders of nature will stay with us forever