内容正文:
板浦实验中学2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次质量抽测
七年级英语试卷
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
命题人:曹展亮 审核人:常法时
第一卷
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. He couldn’t tell (辨别) the difference (差异) between the twins. They have almost the ________ looks.
A. same B. smart C. shy D. pretty
2. My cousin is in ________. He likes his classmates very much.
A. class 7, grade 7 B. Class 7, Grade 7 C. Grade 7, Class 7 D. grade 7, class 7
3. —Is your name David?
—________. What about yours?
A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not C. Yes, it is D. No, it is
4. I with my parents ________ at my uncle’s home now.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
5. —Tom, ________ do you watch games of the 2026 Jiangsu City Football League?
—Once a week. It makes me excited.
A. how long B. how far C. how often D. how old
6. —Hi! I’m Wang Yue, and I ________ Millie.
—Hi, Millie! Nice to meet you!
A. go by B. go on C. go for D. go out
7. —________ does your new friend come from?
—He comes from Canada, but he lives in Nanjing now.
A. What B. How C. Which D. Where
8. Everyone in my family ________ a computer.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
9. Our school has 62 classrooms ________. Each of them is big and bright.
A. at all B. in all C. after all D. above all
10. —We will have a football match in the 2026 Jiangsu City Football League this weekend.
—________.
A. Good luck B. Talk soon C. I don’t think so D. I’m sorry to hear that
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hello, everyone! My name is Alice Smith. I’m ___11___ years old. I come from Australia, but I live in China now. It is a big and beautiful ___12___. Do you know what ___13___ I have? I like keeping birds. At my home, I have two ___14___. One is Lingling and the other is Coco. They ____15____ very smart (聪明的). Lingling can ____16____ English, Coco can speak both English and Chinese. She can ____17____ sing in English and Chinese. Sometimes they make a ____18____—I meet them in the morning, ____19____ they say to me, “Good afternoon, Alice.” I don’t mind (介意) ____20____ mistake, I still (仍然) think they’re very smart.
I have a 12-year-old twin sister Tina Smith. We both like Chinese food. Beijing roast duck is Tina’s ____21____ food, and hot pot is my favorite. Tina has the ____22____ hobbies as me. She likes keeping ____23____ too and she has two thrushes (画眉鸟). And ____24____ of us like sports. When we are free, we ____25____. Sometimes we play basketball. Oh, I hear Tina calling me, “Alice, it’s time to play sports. Let’s go!”
11. A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen
12. A. school B. room C. city D. country
13. A. colours B. hobbies C. names D. bottles
14. A. parrots B. dogs C. cats D. pigs
15. A. am B. is C. are D. be
16. A. dance B. count C. speak D. call
17. A. even B. else C. too D. very
18. A. photo B. picture C. mistake D. circle
19. A. or B. and C. so D. but
20. A. my B. their C. our D. your
21. A. full B. favorite C. fun D. last
22. A. small B. welcome C. different D. same
23. A. birds B. classes C. balls D. bands
24. A. other B. another C. both D. some
25. A. plant trees B. watch TV C. go shopping D. play tennis
三、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
AGES:8-14
TIME: 4 P.M. MONDAY & TUESDAY
PLACE: PLAYGROUND
AGES: 8-13
TIME: 4 P.M. THURSDAY
PLACE:SPORTS CLASSROOMS
AGES: 7-15
TIME:2P.M.WEDNESDAY & FRIDAY
PLACE:SWIMMING POOL
AGES:9-14
TIME:3:20P.M. TUESDAY & FRIDAY
PLACE:SPORTSCLASSROOMS
26. Which club can Jenny, a 7-year-old girl, join?
A. Football Club. B. Volleyball Club. C. Badminton Club. D. Swimming Club.
27. Max and his friends like badminton. They can go to the Badminton Club on ________.
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday
28. In which part of a School Newspaper can you read this passage?
A. Sport. B. Art. C. Life. D. Science.
B
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually comes in September or October every year. On that night, the moon looks big and bright. People call it the full moon.
For Chinese people, the full moon means family reunion (团圆). On Mid-Autumn night, families get together at home. They have a big dinner. After dinner, they stay in the yard (院子), watch the moon and eat mooncakes. Mooncakes are the special food for this festival. They are round, just like the moon. There are many kinds of mooncakes, such as red bean mooncakes and nut mooncakes.
Children love this festival very much. They can enjoy nice food and listen to old stories about Chang’e. Many families also take photos to keep the happy time. It is a warm festival for all Chinese.
29. When does the Mid-Autumn Festival usually come?
A. In March or April.
B. In September or October.
C. In November or December.
D. In January or February.
30. What does the full moon mean to Chinese people?
A. Good luck. B. New hope. C. Family reunion. D. Great fun.
31. What do families NOT do on Mid-Autumn night?
A. Fly kites. B. Have a big dinner. C. Watch the moon. D. Eat mooncakes.
32. What is the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. Nice Mooncakes B. Beautiful Moon
C. Interesting Stories D. The Mid-Autumn Festival
C
Just For Fun is an after-school club. Here are some new members! Who are they?
Hi, my name is Alice. I’m twelve years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7 at Sunshine School. I like swimming but I’m not good at it. Basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball in the Sports Club after school. It brings me so much fun.
I’m Jason and I’m eleven. I come from Nanjing. In my free time, I like going to the library. It’s fun to do some reading there. Goodnight Moon is my favourite book. It helps me to relax and sleep well.
Hello, everyone. I’m Molly, a 12-year-old girl. I have brown hair. I’m slim and tall. I enjoy drawing very much. Now I’m in the school Art Club. I practise drawing in the club every Wednesday and Friday.
Hey, my name is Eric. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7 at Sunshine School. I have short brown hair. I’m good at swimming. I swim for one hour every day. It’s really fun. My dream is to be a great swimmer.
33. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Drawing. D. Reading.
34. Where does Jason often go in his free time?
A. To the Sports Club. B. To the library. C. To the park. D. To the Art Club.
35. What can we know about Molly?
① Her age. ② Her looks. ③ Her hobby. ④ Her dream.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④
36. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Eric and Alice are classmates.
B. Alice and Molly are of the same age.
C. Two of the students like doing sport.
D. The students all talk about their looks and hobbies.
D
①Some people find hobbies boring or simply think of them as a waste of time. What they do not know is that it can do them a lot of good physically, mentally and emotionally. Here are some of the advantages of having an interesting hobby.
②Doing your favourite hobby gives you time to relax. It can help reduce the stress level in your body. This can be done by moving your focus. For example, instead of always thinking of your problems, you can spare some of your time to focus on your hobby.
③Having a hobby allows you to get new skills and discover your hidden talents. Finding the right hobby may be difficult but you can try different activities until you realize what your interests actually are. And as you learn more about your chosen hobby, you can develop your skills. For example, chess can make your analytical (分析的) skills better; art hobbies like painting can improve your creativity.
④Developing hobbies can lead you to meeting like-minded (志同道合的) new people. You can make new friends while playing your favourite sports like golf, tennis or basketball. You meet a lot of people especially in outdoor activities.
⑤Sports can make you healthy. Exercise such as running, hiking, playing ball games, skiing and skating can build up your body and make you feel good about yourself.
⑥And lastly, believe it or not, your hobbies can also help with your job applications (申请) to various companies. It is a fact that there are certain characteristics and skills that employers (雇主) look for and these can easily be learned in the hobbies that you take part in.
⑦In a word, developing a hobby is a great idea to improve yourself, which is helpful to the development of a better you. If you do not have a hobby, do develop one right now.
37. Hobbies can do a person a lot of good including ______.
a. making friends b. getting good grades c. feeling better d. becoming strong
A. abc B. bcd C. acd D. abd
38. Why does the author give the examples of chess and painting in Paragraph 3?
A. To tell you how you can realize what your interests actually are.
B. To make you believe hobbies can make you healthy and feel good.
C. To show hobbies can help you to reduce the stress level in your body.
D. To show hobbies allow you to get new skills and find hidden talents.
39. What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A. A good job. B. Interesting hobbies.
C. Some characteristics and skills. D. Employers and employees.
40. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The advantages of hobbies. B. The ways to develop hobbies.
C. Different kinds of hobbies. D. The places to make new friends.
第二节:
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
National Day (国庆节) marks the birthday of our motherland. ____41____ On this day, people celebrate (庆祝) the great development (发展) of our country.
We usually enjoy a seven-day holiday for National Day. ____42____ Some choose to travel to different cities to enjoy natural beauty (自然美景). Some stay at home and get together with family members.
____43____ You can see red national flags (旗帜) on streets, tall buildings and shopping malls. Many public places hold colourful shows to welcome this special day.
As students, we also have many meaningful activities (有意义的活动). ____44____ Some give short speeches (演讲) about heroes (英雄). Some make handwritten (手写的) posters (海报) to show their love for China.
____45____ It tells us we should work hard and build (建设) a better future for our country.
A. It is not easy for us to take a trip.
B. Different people have different plans for the holiday.
C. National Day is more than just a holiday for us.
D. Some take part in volunteer activities in the community.
E. It falls on October 1st every year.
F. We can eat lots of nice food during the holiday.
G. Red is the main colour of this festival.
第II卷(非选择题,共55分)
四、词汇运用(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词,并将答案填写在相应横线上。
My name is Helen Wright. I am nineteen years old. I am from Leeds, a beautiful big city in the UK. We are a family of f____46____: my parents, my twin brother and sister and I. My father is a cook (厨师). He is forty-eight years old. He and my uncle have a r____47____. My mother is a doctor. She is forty-three years old. Andrew and Mary are fifteen years old and they love sports.
My favourite colour is light green. It is the colour of new grass (草) in s____48____. I think it is a happy colour, f____49____ of energy (能量). My favourite animal is the dog. I like drawing and p____50____. In fact, I like all fine arts. I am g____51____ at thinking. I am studying to be a designer at Leeds Art University. This is my first year, and I am l____52____ a lot. I have my best designs in a portfolio (作品集). There is some of my h____53____, posters and thank-you notes for my family and friends in it. I also design a menu with dishes for my father. My family love it!
I am s____54____ a student, but I work in a design company in my free time. I d_____55_____ of being the best designer in the future.
五、选词填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
play with; be full of; be good at; science; talk about; not be;
do one’s homework; go swimming; go on the internet; feel great
56. Millie has a bag and her bag ________ school things.
57. They like football very much and often ________ basketball after school.
58. The good news makes the boy ________.
59. Daniel has a lot of friends. He enjoys ________ them.
60. Daniel is good with computers and often ________.
61. —________ your cousin ________ playing football?
—Yes. He likes football very much.
62. —Are you classmates, Tom and David?
—No. We ________ in the same class.
63. —________ your students ________ at home every day, Miss Li?
—No, they don’t.
64. It’s a hot day today. What about ________?
65. My friend hopes to be a ________.
六、阅读表达(共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
Dear Jenny,
How are you? Thank you for your last letter.
I like English and Maths, too. I think they’re interesting and useful. Our school is over at 3:40 p. m. every day and I can get home at 4 o’clock, but I don’t go home at once (立刻).
On Monday afternoon, I have a violin lesson for an hour. I like sports, and I’m in the school basketball team. On Tuesday afternoon, I play basketball at school with our PE teacher. On Wednesday afternoon, I shop with my parents. We buy a lot of fruit, and I like eating them very much. On Thursday, I often watch TV at home after school. I like “Sports World” very much.
On Saturday we don’t have classes. I often sing in an art school. I like singing and I can sing better now. I usually go to the park or have a rest on Sunday. I’m busy every day, but I’m very happy because I have fun in my life.
Yours,
Alice
66. Who writes the letter?
_____________________________________________________
67. What subjects does Alice like?
_____________________________________________________
68. When is the school over?
_____________________________________________________
69. How long does Alice have the violin lesson?
_____________________________________________________
70. Where does Alice often sing?
_____________________________________________________
七、书面表达(共1小题; 满分25分)
71. 请根据下面表格内容,写一篇60词左右的短文,介绍自己。
基本信息
姓名:Jerry
年龄:13岁
班级:7年级1班
学校:No.1 Middle School
相貌
又高又壮,不戴眼镜
爱好
热爱科学,梦想成为一名科学家,科学改变我们的生活
业余时间
对音乐感兴趣,因为……
经常周末和朋友讨论足球 在电视上看足球比赛
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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板浦实验中学2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次质量抽测
七年级英语试卷
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
命题人:曹展亮 审核人:常法时
第一卷
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. He couldn’t tell (辨别) the difference (差异) between the twins. They have almost the ________ looks.
A. same B. smart C. shy D. pretty
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:他无法辨别这对双胞胎之间的差异。他们有着几乎一样的外貌。
same相同的;smart聪明的;shy害羞的;pretty漂亮的。根据前一句“He couldn’t tell the difference between the twins.”可知,双胞胎长得非常像,外貌几乎一样。应选same。
2. My cousin is in ________. He likes his classmates very much.
A. class 7, grade 7 B. Class 7, Grade 7 C. Grade 7, Class 7 D. grade 7, class 7
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我表哥在七年级七班。他非常喜欢他的同学们。
英语中表示“几年级几班”时,班级在前,年级在后,且每个单词首字母都要大写,即“Class 7, Grade 7”。class班级;grade年级。此处表示七年级七班,应填Class 7, Grade 7。
3. —Is your name David?
—________. What about yours?
A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not C. Yes, it is D. No, it is
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的名字是大卫吗?——是的,它是。你的呢?
Yes, I am是的,我是;No, I’m not不,我不是;Yes, it is是的,它是;No, it is语法错误。问句主语是“your name”,回答时应用代词“it”指代。肯定回答为Yes, it is.,否定回答为No, it isn’t.。应填Yes, it is。
4. I with my parents ________ at my uncle’s home now.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我现在和父母一起在叔叔家。
be是(动词原形);am是(对应主语 I);is是(对应单数主语);are是(对应复数主语)。根据“I with my parents”可知with连接并列主语遵循就远原则,句子的核心主语为I,be动词用am符合语境。
5. —Tom, ________ do you watch games of the 2026 Jiangsu City Football League?
—Once a week. It makes me excited.
A. how long B. how far C. how often D. how old
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你多久看一次2026江苏城市足球联赛的比赛?——一周一次。这让我很兴奋。
how long多长/多久;how far多远;how often多久一次。how old多大年龄。根据“Once a week.”可知问句询问动作发生的频率,应用how often提问。
6. —Hi! I’m Wang Yue, and I ________ Millie.
—Hi, Millie! Nice to meet you!
A. go by B. go on C. go for D. go out
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你好!我是王悦,大家都叫我米莉。——你好,米莉!很高兴见到你!
go by被称呼、名叫;go on继续;go for去找。go out出去。根据“Hi, Millie! Nice to meet you!”可知此处是在介绍自己的名字,应填go by,和后文对方回应“你好,米莉”的语境匹配。
7. —________ does your new friend come from?
—He comes from Canada, but he lives in Nanjing now.
A. What B. How C. Which D. Where
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的新朋友来自哪里?——他来自加拿大,但是现在住在南京。
What什么;How怎样;Which哪一个;Where哪里。根据答句“He comes from Canada”可知,答句回答的是地点,问句需要用Where提问来自什么地方。
8. Everyone in my family ________ a computer.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我家里每个人都有一台电脑。
have拥有;has拥有(第三人称单数);is是;are是。everyone作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,has符合语境,说明家里每个人都拥有电脑。
9. Our school has 62 classrooms ________. Each of them is big and bright.
A. at all B. in all C. after all D. above all
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校共有62间教室。它们都又大又亮。
考查介词短语。at all根本;in all总共;after all毕竟;above all最重要的是。根据“Our school has 62 classrooms”可知总共有62间教室。故选B。
10. —We will have a football match in the 2026 Jiangsu City Football League this weekend.
—________.
A. Good luck B. Talk soon C. I don’t think so D. I’m sorry to hear that
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这个周末我们将参加2026年江苏城市足球联赛的一场足球比赛。——祝你好运。
Good luck祝好运;Talk soon稍后聊;I don’t think so我不这么认为;I’m sorry to hear that听到这个我很难过。根据前句“will have a football match”可知,对于即将参加比赛的对方,应该用“Good luck”来表示祝福。
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hello, everyone! My name is Alice Smith. I’m ___11___ years old. I come from Australia, but I live in China now. It is a big and beautiful ___12___. Do you know what ___13___ I have? I like keeping birds. At my home, I have two ___14___. One is Lingling and the other is Coco. They ____15____ very smart (聪明的). Lingling can ____16____ English, Coco can speak both English and Chinese. She can ____17____ sing in English and Chinese. Sometimes they make a ____18____—I meet them in the morning, ____19____ they say to me, “Good afternoon, Alice.” I don’t mind (介意) ____20____ mistake, I still (仍然) think they’re very smart.
I have a 12-year-old twin sister Tina Smith. We both like Chinese food. Beijing roast duck is Tina’s ____21____ food, and hot pot is my favorite. Tina has the ____22____ hobbies as me. She likes keeping ____23____ too and she has two thrushes (画眉鸟). And ____24____ of us like sports. When we are free, we ____25____. Sometimes we play basketball. Oh, I hear Tina calling me, “Alice, it’s time to play sports. Let’s go!”
11. A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen
12. A. school B. room C. city D. country
13. A. colours B. hobbies C. names D. bottles
14. A. parrots B. dogs C. cats D. pigs
15. A. am B. is C. are D. be
16. A. dance B. count C. speak D. call
17. A. even B. else C. too D. very
18. A. photo B. picture C. mistake D. circle
19. A. or B. and C. so D. but
20. A. my B. their C. our D. your
21. A. full B. favorite C. fun D. last
22. A. small B. welcome C. different D. same
23. A. birds B. classes C. balls D. bands
24. A. other B. another C. both D. some
25. A. plant trees B. watch TV C. go shopping D. play tennis
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice和她的双胞胎姐妹Tina的个人信息、兴趣爱好、喜欢的食物以及她们养的宠物鸟的情况。
【11题详解】
句意:我十二岁了。
根据下文,“I have a 12-year-old twin sister”表明作者是双胞胎之一,年龄应相同,应用twelve。
【12题详解】
句意:它是一个又大又美丽的国家。
根据上文,“I live in China now”表明“我”住在中国,中国是一个国家,应用country。
【13题详解】
句意:你知道我有什么爱好吗?
根据下文,“I like keeping birds”表明此处是在谈论兴趣爱好,应用hobbies。
【14题详解】
句意:在我家,我有两只鹦鹉。
下文提到鸟儿会说英语和中文,根据常识,鹦鹉会学人说话,应用parrots。
【15题详解】
句意:它们非常聪明。
主语“They”是复数人称代词,be动词应用are。am只能搭配I;is用于单数主语;be不能直接作谓语。
【16题详解】
句意:玲玲会说英语。
“speak English”表示“说英语”,固定搭配,speak后接语言,表示说某种语言。
【17题详解】
句意:她甚至会用英语和汉语唱歌。
此处表示递进关系,强调能力更强,应用even。else“别的”、too“也”以及very“非常”均不符合语境。
【18题详解】
句意:有时它们会犯错误。
后文提到鸟儿早上见到“我”却说“下午好”,这是犯错,应用mistake。photo“照片”、picture“图片”以及circle“圆圈”均不符合语境。
【19题详解】
句意:我在早上见到它们,但是它们对我说下午好。
鸟儿早上见到“我”,但是它们对“我”说下午好,前后句为转折关系,应用连词but。
【20题详解】
句意:我不介意它们的错误。
此处指代鸟儿的错误,应用形容词性物主代词their。my“我的”、our“我们的”以及your“你/你们的”指代对象不是鸟儿。
【21题详解】
句意:北京烤鸭是Tina最喜欢的食物。
后文“hot pot is my favorite”表示“火锅是我的最爱”,对应北京烤鸭是Tina的最爱,应用“favorite”。
【22题详解】
句意:Tina跟我有相同的爱好。
the same...as...表示“和……一样”,固定搭配。small“小的”、welcome“受欢迎的”以及different“不同的”不能用于该结构。
【23题详解】
句意:她也喜欢养鸟。
后文“she has two thrushes”表示“她有两只画眉鸟”,说明她也喜欢养鸟,应用birds。
【24题详解】
句意:并且我们俩都喜欢运动。
us表示“我们”,此处指Alice和双胞胎姐妹Tina,both用于两者都。
【25题详解】
句意:当我们有空时,我们打网球。
后文“Sometimes we play basketball”表示“有时我们打篮球”,说明两人空闲时会做运动,play tennis表示“打网球”也是运动。
三、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
AGES:8-14
TIME: 4 P.M. MONDAY & TUESDAY
PLACE: PLAYGROUND
AGES: 8-13
TIME: 4 P.M. THURSDAY
PLACE:SPORTS CLASSROOMS
AGES: 7-15
TIME:2P.M.WEDNESDAY & FRIDAY
PLACE:SWIMMING POOL
AGES:9-14
TIME:3:20P.M. TUESDAY & FRIDAY
PLACE:SPORTSCLASSROOMS
26. Which club can Jenny, a 7-year-old girl, join?
A. Football Club. B. Volleyball Club. C. Badminton Club. D. Swimming Club.
27. Max and his friends like badminton. They can go to the Badminton Club on ________.
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday
28. In which part of a School Newspaper can you read this passage?
A. Sport. B. Art. C. Life. D. Science.
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则海报信息,介绍了足球、羽毛球、游泳、排球四个运动俱乐部的招生年龄、活动时间与地点。
【26题详解】
观察海报年龄信息:游泳俱乐部招收7-15岁,符合7岁条件。足球俱乐部8-14岁、羽毛球8-13岁、排球9-14岁,年龄都不满足。
【27题详解】
海报中羽毛球俱乐部时间:THURSDAY(周四)。
【28题详解】
全文介绍各类运动俱乐部,属于运动板块。
B
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually comes in September or October every year. On that night, the moon looks big and bright. People call it the full moon.
For Chinese people, the full moon means family reunion (团圆). On Mid-Autumn night, families get together at home. They have a big dinner. After dinner, they stay in the yard (院子), watch the moon and eat mooncakes. Mooncakes are the special food for this festival. They are round, just like the moon. There are many kinds of mooncakes, such as red bean mooncakes and nut mooncakes.
Children love this festival very much. They can enjoy nice food and listen to old stories about Chang’e. Many families also take photos to keep the happy time. It is a warm festival for all Chinese.
29. When does the Mid-Autumn Festival usually come?
A. In March or April.
B. In September or October.
C. In November or December.
D. In January or February.
30. What does the full moon mean to Chinese people?
A. Good luck. B. New hope. C. Family reunion. D. Great fun.
31. What do families NOT do on Mid-Autumn night?
A. Fly kites. B. Have a big dinner. C. Watch the moon. D. Eat mooncakes.
32. What is the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. Nice Mooncakes B. Beautiful Moon
C. Interesting Stories D. The Mid-Autumn Festival
【答案】29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国传统节日中秋节,介绍了它的时间、满月的寓意、中秋夜晚人们的活动、月饼以及孩子们喜欢这个节日的原因。
【29题详解】
第一段指出:“It usually comes in September or October every year.”,这直接说明中秋节通常在九月或十月到来。
【30题详解】
第二段指出:“For Chinese people, the full moon means family reunion.”,这直接说明满月对中国人意味着阖家团圆。
【31题详解】
第二段介绍中秋活动:“They have a big dinner...watch the moon and eat mooncakes.”,文中没有提到放风筝,所以人们中秋夜晚不做的事是放风筝。
【32题详解】
全文围绕中秋节展开,介绍节日时间、习俗、食物等内容,因此最佳标题是The Mid-Autumn Festival。
C
Just For Fun is an after-school club. Here are some new members! Who are they?
Hi, my name is Alice. I’m twelve years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7 at Sunshine School. I like swimming but I’m not good at it. Basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball in the Sports Club after school. It brings me so much fun.
I’m Jason and I’m eleven. I come from Nanjing. In my free time, I like going to the library. It’s fun to do some reading there. Goodnight Moon is my favourite book. It helps me to relax and sleep well.
Hello, everyone. I’m Molly, a 12-year-old girl. I have brown hair. I’m slim and tall. I enjoy drawing very much. Now I’m in the school Art Club. I practise drawing in the club every Wednesday and Friday.
Hey, my name is Eric. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7 at Sunshine School. I have short brown hair. I’m good at swimming. I swim for one hour every day. It’s really fun. My dream is to be a great swimmer.
33. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Drawing. D. Reading.
34. Where does Jason often go in his free time?
A. To the Sports Club. B. To the library. C. To the park. D. To the Art Club.
35. What can we know about Molly?
① Her age. ② Her looks. ③ Her hobby. ④ Her dream.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④
36. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Eric and Alice are classmates.
B. Alice and Molly are of the same age.
C. Two of the students like doing sport.
D. The students all talk about their looks and hobbies.
【答案】33. B 34. B 35. A 36. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Just For Fun课后俱乐部的四名新成员(Alice, Jason, Molly, Eric)的基本情况、外貌特征及兴趣爱好。
【33题详解】
根据文章第2段“I often play basketball in the Sports Club after school. It brings me so much fun.”可知it指代前文提到的 basketball。
【34题详解】
根据文章第3段“In my free time, I like going to the library.”可知Jason空闲时间喜欢去图书馆。
【35题详解】
根据文章第4段“I’m Molly, a 12-year-old girl. I have brown hair. I’m slim and tall. I enjoy drawing very much.”可知文中提到了Molly的年龄、外貌和爱好。
【36题详解】
根据文章第2段“Hi, my name is Alice…”和第 3 段“I’m Jason…”中未提及外貌特征,可知并非所有学生都谈论了外貌和爱好,该选项表述与原文不符。
D
①Some people find hobbies boring or simply think of them as a waste of time. What they do not know is that it can do them a lot of good physically, mentally and emotionally. Here are some of the advantages of having an interesting hobby.
②Doing your favourite hobby gives you time to relax. It can help reduce the stress level in your body. This can be done by moving your focus. For example, instead of always thinking of your problems, you can spare some of your time to focus on your hobby.
③Having a hobby allows you to get new skills and discover your hidden talents. Finding the right hobby may be difficult but you can try different activities until you realize what your interests actually are. And as you learn more about your chosen hobby, you can develop your skills. For example, chess can make your analytical (分析的) skills better; art hobbies like painting can improve your creativity.
④Developing hobbies can lead you to meeting like-minded (志同道合的) new people. You can make new friends while playing your favourite sports like golf, tennis or basketball. You meet a lot of people especially in outdoor activities.
⑤Sports can make you healthy. Exercise such as running, hiking, playing ball games, skiing and skating can build up your body and make you feel good about yourself.
⑥And lastly, believe it or not, your hobbies can also help with your job applications (申请) to various companies. It is a fact that there are certain characteristics and skills that employers (雇主) look for and these can easily be learned in the hobbies that you take part in.
⑦In a word, developing a hobby is a great idea to improve yourself, which is helpful to the development of a better you. If you do not have a hobby, do develop one right now.
37. Hobbies can do a person a lot of good including ______.
a. making friends b. getting good grades c. feeling better d. becoming strong
A. abc B. bcd C. acd D. abd
38. Why does the author give the examples of chess and painting in Paragraph 3?
A. To tell you how you can realize what your interests actually are.
B. To make you believe hobbies can make you healthy and feel good.
C. To show hobbies can help you to reduce the stress level in your body.
D. To show hobbies allow you to get new skills and find hidden talents.
39. What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A. A good job. B. Interesting hobbies.
C. Some characteristics and skills. D. Employers and employees.
40. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The advantages of hobbies. B. The ways to develop hobbies.
C. Different kinds of hobbies. D. The places to make new friends.
【答案】37. C 38. D 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍拥有爱好的多重益处:放松减压、发掘才能、结交好友、强身健体,还能助力求职,建议大家培养爱好提升自我。
【37题详解】
第四段提到“make new friends”说明,a正确;第二段“reduce the stress”和第五段“feel good about yourself”说明,c正确;第五段“build up your body”说明,d正确。文中未提及学习成绩(b)。
【38题详解】
第三段首句指出“Having a hobby allows you to get new skills and discover your hidden talents.”说明,爱好能让你获得新技能并发掘隐藏才能,随后列举棋类和绘画的例子是为了具体支撑这一观点。
【39题详解】
第六段画线词前文“there are certain characteristics and skills that employers look for”说明,these指代的是前文提到的这些性格和技能。
【40题详解】
文章第一段明确提出“Here are some of the advantages of having an interesting hobby”,随后各段分别从放松、技能、交友、健康、求职等方面阐述了爱好的好处,最后一段总结。因此文章主要讲的是爱好的好处。
第二节:
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
National Day (国庆节) marks the birthday of our motherland. ____41____ On this day, people celebrate (庆祝) the great development (发展) of our country.
We usually enjoy a seven-day holiday for National Day. ____42____ Some choose to travel to different cities to enjoy natural beauty (自然美景). Some stay at home and get together with family members.
____43____ You can see red national flags (旗帜) on streets, tall buildings and shopping malls. Many public places hold colourful shows to welcome this special day.
As students, we also have many meaningful activities (有意义的活动). ____44____ Some give short speeches (演讲) about heroes (英雄). Some make handwritten (手写的) posters (海报) to show their love for China.
____45____ It tells us we should work hard and build (建设) a better future for our country.
A. It is not easy for us to take a trip.
B. Different people have different plans for the holiday.
C. National Day is more than just a holiday for us.
D. Some take part in volunteer activities in the community.
E. It falls on October 1st every year.
F. We can eat lots of nice food during the holiday.
G. Red is the main colour of this festival.
【答案】41. E 42. B 43. G 44. D 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍国庆节,包括它的日期、七天假期里人们的不同安排、节日的色彩氛围,以及学生们开展的各类有意义活动,点明国庆节不只是假期,更激励我们为祖国建设努力。
【41题详解】
前文介绍国庆节是祖国的生日。E选项“It falls on October 1st every year.”(它在每年的10月1日)承接上文,介绍国庆节的日期,故选E。
【42题详解】
前文提到国庆节我们通常有七天假期,后文列举一部分人外出旅游,一部分人在家团聚。B选项“Different people have different plans for the holiday.”(不同的人有不同的假期计划)总领下文不同人的假期安排,故选B。
【43题详解】
后文写你可以在街上、高楼、商场看到五星红旗,很多公共场所举办多彩活动迎接节日。G选项“Red is the main colour of this festival.”(红色是这个节日的主色调)引出下文红旗的描写,故选G。
【44题详解】
前文提到作为学生,我们也有许多有意义的活动,后文列举部分学生做英雄主题演讲、手写海报。D选项“Some take part in volunteer activities in the community.”(一些学生参加社区志愿活动)和后文的some并列,介绍学生活动,故选D。
【45题详解】
后文说它告诉我们应当努力奋斗,为祖国建设更美好的未来。C选项“National Day is more than just a holiday for us.”(对我们来说,国庆节不仅仅是一个假期)引出下文国庆节更深层的意义,故选C。
第II卷(非选择题,共55分)
四、词汇运用(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词,并将答案填写在相应横线上。
My name is Helen Wright. I am nineteen years old. I am from Leeds, a beautiful big city in the UK. We are a family of f____46____: my parents, my twin brother and sister and I. My father is a cook (厨师). He is forty-eight years old. He and my uncle have a r____47____. My mother is a doctor. She is forty-three years old. Andrew and Mary are fifteen years old and they love sports.
My favourite colour is light green. It is the colour of new grass (草) in s____48____. I think it is a happy colour, f____49____ of energy (能量). My favourite animal is the dog. I like drawing and p____50____. In fact, I like all fine arts. I am g____51____ at thinking. I am studying to be a designer at Leeds Art University. This is my first year, and I am l____52____ a lot. I have my best designs in a portfolio (作品集). There is some of my h____53____, posters and thank-you notes for my family and friends in it. I also design a menu with dishes for my father. My family love it!
I am s____54____ a student, but I work in a design company in my free time. I d_____55_____ of being the best designer in the future.
【答案】46. five##ive
47. restaurant##estaurant
48. spring##pring
49. full##ull
50. painting##ainting
51. good##ood
52. learning##earning
53. homework##omework
54. still##till
55. dream##ream
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述Helen Wright的个人信息、家庭成员、喜好以及她在大学学习设计的经历和未来理想。
【46题详解】
句意:我们家有五口人:我的父母、双胞胎弟弟妹妹和我。后文列举一共五个人,首字母f提示填five。
【47题详解】
句意:我的爸爸和叔叔拥有一家餐馆。前文说父亲是厨师,结合首字母r,推断是开餐馆,填restaurant。
【48题详解】
句意:它是春天新草的颜色。新长出的青草是在春天,首字母s提示填spring。
【49题详解】
句意:我认为它是一种令人愉悦的颜色,充满能量。固定搭配full of意为 “充满”,首字母f提示填full。
【50题详解】
句意:我喜欢画画和绘画。and并列前后都为动名词,和drawing对应,首字母p提示填painting。
【51题详解】
句意:我擅长思考。固定短语be good at意为“擅长”,首字母g提示填 good。
【52题详解】
句意:这是我的第一年,我学到了很多。本句为现在进行时,am后接doing;结合上下文在大学学习,首字母l提示填learning。
【53题详解】
句意:里面有一些我的作业、海报和给家人朋友的感谢卡。与posters、thank-you notes并列,同属作品集中的内容,结合学生身份,首字母h提示填homework。
【54题详解】
句意:我仍然是一名学生,但我空闲时间在一家设计公司上班。结合转折关系,首字母s提示填still。
【55题详解】
句意:我梦想将来成为最优秀的设计师。固定搭配dream of意为“梦想”,主语I,用动词原形,首字母d提示填dream。
五、选词填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
play with; be full of; be good at; science; talk about; not be;
do one’s homework; go swimming; go on the internet; feel great
56. Millie has a bag and her bag ________ school things.
57. They like football very much and often ________ basketball after school.
58. The good news makes the boy ________.
59. Daniel has a lot of friends. He enjoys ________ them.
60. Daniel is good with computers and often ________.
61. —________ your cousin ________ playing football?
—Yes. He likes football very much.
62. —Are you classmates, Tom and David?
—No. We ________ in the same class.
63. —________ your students ________ at home every day, Miss Li?
—No, they don’t.
64. It’s a hot day today. What about ________?
65. My friend hopes to be a ________.
【答案】56. is full of
57. talk about
58. feel great
59. playing with
60. goes on the internet
61. ①. Is ②. good at
62. aren’t 63. ①. Do ②. do their homework
64. going swimming
65. scientist
【解析】
【56题详解】
句意:米莉有一个包,她的包里装满了学校用品。根据“her bag ... school things.”可知,是指包里装满了学校用品,be full of“装满了”,时态用一般现在时,主语是三单,be用is。故填is full of。
【57题详解】
句意:他们非常喜欢足球,经常在放学后谈论篮球。根据“basketball after school.”及备选词可知,是指在放学后谈论足球,talk about“谈论”,时态为一般现在时,主语是They,动词用原形。故填talk about。
【58题详解】
句意:这个好消息让男孩感觉很好。根据“The good news”及备选词可知,是指好消息让男孩感觉很好,feel great“感觉很好”,make sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故填feel great。
【59题详解】
句意:丹尼尔有很多朋友,他喜欢和他们一起玩。根据“Daniel has a lot of friends.”及备选词可知,是指喜欢和朋友一起玩,play with“和……一起玩”,enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填playing with。
【60题详解】
句意:丹尼尔擅长电脑,经常上网。根据“Daniel is good with computers”及备选词可知,是指他经常上网,go on the internet“上网”,时态为一般现在时,主语是三单,动词用三单。故填goes on the internet。
【61题详解】
句意:——你表弟擅长踢足球吗?——是的。他非常喜欢足球。根据“... your cousin ... playing football?”及备选词可知,是指擅长踢足球,be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,主语是三单,be用is,一般疑问句将is提到主语前。故填Is;good at。
【62题详解】
句意:——Tom和David,你们是同学吗?——不。我们不在同一个班。根据“Are you ....”及“No.”可知,此处是含有be动词的一般疑问句的否定回答,因此在be动词are后加not,缩写为aren’t。故填aren’t。
【63题详解】
句意:——李老师,你的学生每天在家做作业吗?——不,他们不会。根据“No, they don’t.”可知,此处是助动词do开头的一般疑问句,结合“your students ... at home”及备选词可知,是询问学生在家做作业吗,do one’s homework“做作业”,主语是your students,用their代替one’s。故填Do;do their homework。
【64题详解】
句意:今天天气很热,去游泳怎么样?根据“It’s a hot day today.”及备选词可知,此处是建议去游泳,go swimming“去游泳”,about后跟动名词形式。故填going swimming。
【65题详解】
句意:我的朋友希望成为一名科学家。根据“My friend hopes to be a”及备选词可知,是指希望成为一名科学家,a后跟名词单数scientist“科学家”。故填scientist。
六、阅读表达(共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
Dear Jenny,
How are you? Thank you for your last letter.
I like English and Maths, too. I think they’re interesting and useful. Our school is over at 3:40 p. m. every day and I can get home at 4 o’clock, but I don’t go home at once (立刻).
On Monday afternoon, I have a violin lesson for an hour. I like sports, and I’m in the school basketball team. On Tuesday afternoon, I play basketball at school with our PE teacher. On Wednesday afternoon, I shop with my parents. We buy a lot of fruit, and I like eating them very much. On Thursday, I often watch TV at home after school. I like “Sports World” very much.
On Saturday we don’t have classes. I often sing in an art school. I like singing and I can sing better now. I usually go to the park or have a rest on Sunday. I’m busy every day, but I’m very happy because I have fun in my life.
Yours,
Alice
66. Who writes the letter?
_____________________________________________________
67. What subjects does Alice like?
_____________________________________________________
68. When is the school over?
_____________________________________________________
69. How long does Alice have the violin lesson?
_____________________________________________________
70. Where does Alice often sing?
_____________________________________________________
【答案】66. Alice.
67. English and Maths.
68. At 3:40 p.m.
69. For an hour.
70. In an art school.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是Alice在信中向Jenny描述了自己的日常生活。
【66题详解】
根据“Yours, Alice”可知,是Alice写的这封信。故填Alice.
【67题详解】
根据“I like English and Maths, too.”可知,Alice喜欢英语和数学。故填English and Maths.
【68题详解】
根据“Our school is over at 3:40 p. m. every day”可知,放学时间是下午3点40分。故填At 3:40 p.m.
【69题详解】
根据“I have a violin lesson for an hour.”可知,有一个小时的小提琴课。故填For an hour.
【70题详解】
根据“I often sing in an art school.”可知,Alice经常在艺术学校唱歌。故填In an art school.
七、书面表达(共1小题; 满分25分)
71. 请根据下面表格内容,写一篇60词左右的短文,介绍自己。
基本信息
姓名:Jerry
年龄:13岁
班级:7年级1班
学校:No.1 Middle School
相貌
又高又壮,不戴眼镜
爱好
热爱科学,梦想成为一名科学家,科学改变我们的生活
业余时间
对音乐感兴趣,因为……
经常周末和朋友讨论足球 在电视上看足球比赛
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Hello, everyone. My name is Jerry. I am 13 years old. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7 at No.1 Middle School.
I am tall and strong, and I don’t wear glasses. I love science. My dream is to be a scientist because science can change our life.
I’m interested in music, for it makes me feel relaxed. At weekends, I often talk about football with my friends and watch football matches on TV.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,一般现在时。
明确要点:姓名、年龄、学校班级;外貌;爱好;业余时间。
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:词数控制60词左右;所有表格要点必须覆盖;人名、班级专有名词大写。
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:问候,介绍姓名、年龄、学校班级(基础信息)。
主体段:描述外貌,介绍爱好科学以及梦想。
结尾段:介绍业余兴趣音乐、周末足球相关活动。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:基本信息
姓名:Jerry
年龄:13 years old/13等
学校班级:in Class 1, Grade 7 at No.1 Middle School/I study in Class 1, Grade 7 of No.1 Middle School等
要点二:外貌
tall and strong, and I don’t wear glasses/I’m tall and strong. I have no glasses.等
要点三:爱好
love science/like science best等
要点四:业余时间
I’m interested in music, for it makes me feel relaxed./talk about football with my friends and watch football matches on TV/Music attracts me because it helps me feel relaxed./discuss football with my friends and enjoy football games on TV等
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