【教材笔记】5.3 For Better Performance & Around the World《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）

文章翻译：大家好！请注意，下周五学生会将举办一场垃圾分类知识竞赛。垃圾分类是节约资源的好方法。我希望每个人都能参 加这项竞赛。竞赛时间为下周五下午4点到5点，竞赛地点为体育馆。请准时在指定地点集合。通知播报完毕，谢谢！ For Better Performance 1。Listen and complete.听-段讲话，填写通知。 请注意 知识竞赛 Hello,everyone!May I have your attention,please?A refuse-sorting knowledge 将 动名词作主语 be a good way to do sth. 是做某事的好方法 compeeld bythe Student Union ayruse isagd 节约资源 fomo.从.到. way to save resources.Ihope everyoeoo 5pm next Friday at the gym.Let'sterenmallyou 准时 谢谢大家 Notice refuse-sorting knowledge competition A will be held as the theme activity of environmental protection.All students are welcome to take part. sb.be welcome to do sth.欢逆某人做某事。 Time:from 4 pm to 5 pm next Friday,13 Nov Place:the gym Student Union 5 Nov 21 Nork in groups..小组活动。将下列表示垃圾的词语放入合适的“垃圾箱”。 1 waste paper废纸4 plastic bottles塑料瓶7 nutshells坚果壳1 o newspapers 2paper boxes 5 leftovers剩饭菜 8 used batteries 1ivegetable roots蔬菜根 3 fruit stones果核6 used rubbish bags 9peel外皮 12 expired medicine过期药品 Kitchen Recyclable Harmful Other waste waste waste waste 7、5、11、3、9 1、4、10、2 8、12 6 Discuss and share..讨论并分享你身边的垃圾分类情况。 yourself your family your school your community We Have Only One Earth!69 would do sth.rather than do sth..宁愿.而不愿. prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿.而不愿. 4 Read and choose.看图，选出你常采取的环保举措。 口 replace.with..用.替代 sort refuse 垃圾分类 replace plastic bags with cloth ones Daily life use energy-saving light bulbs使用节能灯 Protect the earth Travelling use a washing line rather 代替，而不是 than an electric dryer Others walk if possible protect wildlife 保护野生动物 ride a bike a6 骑自行车 use public transport plant trees 使用公共交通 植树 5 Discuss and list.讨论并列举更多环保举措。 。 Use both sides of paper. Avoid using disposable chopsticks ● Save paper. Take one'sown cup to the coffee shop,rather than use paper cups 70 Unit 5 文章翻译：塞罕坝的绿色奇迹 你知道塞罕坝吗？你知道它有什么特殊之处吗？ 塞罕坝是一个举世闻名的名字， 它位于北京的东北部。以前，这片区域的树林被砍后，这里变成了一片荒漠，使北京沙尘暴频发。 1962年 百名造林人开始在这里植树造林。从那时起 造林人一 在那里艰苦 坝美丽的森林保护了九百万 。此外 寒罕坝现在还成为 名的旅游景 Around the World 队获得了联合国环境领域最高荣誉 地球毫；2017库 从塞罕坝的奇迹，我们可以得出：人的勇气和决心能给环境带来巨大的积极影响 1.Have you heard about Saihanba? 2.What can we learn from the story of Saihanba? 【拓展】 in the northeast of在..内部的东北部； 塞罕坝的绿色奇迹 on the northeast of在.东北（两地接壤） The green miracle e of Saihanba be special about...方面有特别之处 Do you know Saihanba?Do you know what is special about it? 世界闻名 be located to+方位+of.位于..某个方向 Saihanba is a world renowned name.It is located 过去曾经是 to the northeast of Beijing.Saihanba used to be a 荒地 引导非限制性定从 wasteland after the felling (of trees,which 许多 brought Beijing a lot of sandstorms. 成百上千的 embark on doing sth.着手开始做某事 Hundreds of foresters embarked on(开始)tree 植树 代..人 planting in Saihanba in 1962.Three generations of 现在完成进行时：wo火hard努方工作从那时起 foresters have been working hard there ever since. 十年 After over five decades of effort,Saihanba 把转变成……绿色的乐园 has beens6te8霸e.he protect sb.from sth.保护某人免受.伤害 beautiful forest in Saihanba helps protect millions from air pollution,and 景点；风景☒ preserve water.Moreover,it is now a famous scenic spot for tourists.In 2017, Saihanba afforestation community bagged the UN's top environmental award- Champions of the Earth(地球卫士奖). 凭借勇气与决心 From Saihanba's miracle,we learn that with courage and determination people can have a very positive(积极的)impact on the environment. 对…产生影响 We Have Only One Earth! Fun Time Proverbs 读书如交友，应求少而精。 lol Books and friends should be few but good lu:l Aim for the moon.If you miss,you may hit a star. 揽月不达，或可摘星。 My Progress Check Words and expressions I have learnt in this unit: energy sort refuse takeaway improve sustainable electric quality reduce statistics ▣express package recycle ▣convert outdated site gain gather nutshell battery rubbish turn off call on cut down get involved in on average deal with flea market Sentences I have learnt in this unit: .Oh,that's really a waste of energy. Every small action is of great help. Scientists are working on new products all the time! Everyone can do something to help protect the environment. Ican: describe environmentally friendly activities; talk about how to protect the earth; design a signboard. I can even: talk about sorting waste; design a poster about protecting the earth 72 Unit 5