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专题06 单项选择100题
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01:解题技巧 02:专项训练
解题技巧
1. 名词单复数考点
圈关键词:many / some / these / those → 后面接可数名词复数
圈关键词:a / an / this / that → 后面接单数名词
不可数名词:milk, juice, tea, coffee, rice,没有复数,不能加 s
2. some & any(高频)
some:肯定句;Would you like…? 表示请求建议的问句
any:否定句、普通一般疑问句
3. can 情态动词
看到 can / can’t → 后面动词一定用原形
4. this / that / these / those
this/that + 单数名词;these/those + 复数名词
5. How many
How many + 名词复数,用来问数量
6. would like
would like 想要;答句:Yes, please. / No, thank you.
7. be 动词 am/is/are
口诀:I 用 am,you 用 are,is 跟着 he/she/it;复数名词全用 are
8. 固定搭配(课本短语,直接记忆)
a glass of 一杯;have a look 看一看;how many 多少;have a try 试一试
9. 语音类单选(选出划线发音不同)
技巧:默读单词发音,对比画线部分,优先留意特殊词 school, Christmas
专项训练
单项选择。
( )1. Kate has two new __________ this term(学期).
A. classes B. subject C. subjects
( )2. Mike and Liu Tao like __________, because they can draw and paint happily.
A. PE B. Chinese C. Art
( )3. Labour and Science __________ fun. I like __________.
A. am; it B. is; it C. are; them
( )4.—What subjects do you like? —__________.
A. I have English and Maths B. I like English and Maths
C. I like reading and drawing
( )5. Let's __________ the classroom to have a Science lesson.
A. go to B. going C. to go
( )6. In our __________ lesson, we can learn a lot about Shenzhou—20.
A. PE B. Science C. Music
( )7. Some of the students in this class __________ Maths.
A. is good at B. do good at C. are good at
( )8. Vivian is in Suzhou now. She wants to __________ the history of the city.
A. learn about B. learn from C. learn of
( )9. Lucy and Lily usually __________ at six fifteen in the evening.
A. have dinner B. has dinner C. have lunch
( )10.—What time is it now? —__________.
A. At six B. I'm six C. It's six
( )11. It's nine o'clock. It's time __________ bed.
A. to B. for C. go to
( )12.—Max, hurry up! We are late for school! —__________.
A. Thank you B. Yes, please C. I'm coming
( )13. —__________? —It's ten o'clock.
A. When do you meet Miss Li B. What time is it now, Miss Li
C. What time do you meet Miss Li
( )14. I go __________ home at five and have some fish __________ dinner.
A. /; to B. to; at C. /; for
( )15. I read books at eight in the evening. Then, I __________.
A. go to bed B. have breakfast C. get up
( )16. We have Science __________ every Wednesday.
A. on B. / C. in
( )17.—Do you have dinner __________ seven __________ the evening?
—Yes, we do.
A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on
( )18.—__________ do you get up every day?—At six.
A. When B. What C. Where
( )19.—__________ is it today? —It's Monday.
A. What time B. What C. What day
( )20. Bob goes to school by bus(坐公共汽车). He can't __________ school.
A. be late to B. be late for C. late for
( )21. I can't__________, so I have a__________ lesson every Friday afternoon.
A. dance; dance B. dancing; dancing C. dance; dancing
( )22.—__________ do you have IT lessons?
—__________ Tuesday afternoon.
A. What; At B. When; In C. When; On
( )23. If today is Wednesday, then 30 days from now is __________.
A. Friday B. Wednesday C. Tuesday
( )24.—Come and enjoy the concert with us. —__________. I'm free now.
A. That's all right B. I'm sorry C. All right
( )25. My brother can play __________ baseball(棒球).
A. a B. the C./
( )26. Lucy can't __________ well.
A. swims B. swimming C. swim
( )27.—Do you like __________ books?
—Yes, I do. I often __________ in the evening.
A. read; reading B. reading; reads C. reading; read
( )28.—What sport do you like? —__________.
A. Football and ping—pong B. Chinese and Music C. Singing and dancing
( )29.—__________ you like __________ basketball?
—Yes, I do. But I can't play __________.
A. Are; playing; good B. Do; play; well C. Do; playing; well
( )30. Bingbing and I both like __________. We are good at __________. We can __________ after school together.
A. swimming; swim; swim B. swimming; swimming; swim
C. swim; swim; swimming
( )31.—I can't play ping—pong. —__________.
A. Thank you B. Here you are C. Have a go
( )32. —I like the official mascots(吉祥物) of the 9th Asian Winter Games Harbin 2025.
__________?
—Me too. Binbin and Nini are so cute!
A. What about you B. What are you C. Do you like them
( )33.—Welcome __________ my farm. —Thank you.
A. back B. at C. to
( )34. Let __________ go and play football after school.
A. we B. us C. our
( )35. Lily, Lucy and Suzy __________ IT.
A. both like B. like all C. all like
( )36. We have nine __________ this term.
A. class B. subjects C. days
( )37. Music is _________ fun. I like __________. I sing in the music room. That's what I love
__________ do!
A./; sing; / B. a; singing; to C. /; singing; to
( )38.—__________ subject do you like best?
—I like Labour best.
A. How many B. What's C. What
( )39. It's time __________ Art. Let's go __________ the art room.
A. to; to B. for; to C. for; for
( )40. I like sports. I __________ good at __________.
A. am; running B. are; running C. am; run
( )41. This is __________ day. What a busy(忙碌 的)day!
A. her B. she C. Helen
( )42.—It's four twenty now. Let's __________. —Good idea!
A. get up B. go to bed C. go to the playground
( )43.—It's nine. Go to bed, David. —All right. __________, Mum.
A. Good night B. Good morning C. Good evening
( )44.—__________do you drink coffee, Jack?
—__________2:00 p. m.
A. What; In B. What time; On C. When; At
( )45. "Sun." is the abbreviation(缩写形式)for __________
A. sunny B. Sunday C. Saturday
( )46. They __________a Music lesson and Nancy __________ a Chinese lesson on Friday.
A. has; have B. has; has C. have; has
( )47. I usually get up __________ seven __________ Saturday morning.
A. at; in B. at; on C. in; in
( )48. In the US, __________ is the last(最后的) day of a week.
A. Saturday B. Friday C. Sunday
( )49.—__________lessons do you have this morning?
—We have four.
A. What about B. How about C. How many
( )50.—__________? —At nine.
A. What time is it now B. What lessons do you have
C. When do you have a Music lesson
( )51. 【新情境·时文热点】Let's have a Science lesson in the Tiangong Classroom __________ tomorrow morning, boys and girls.
A. on B. / C. at
( )52.—Can you __________ well, Lydia?
—No. So I have a __________ lesson every Saturday.
A. sing; singing B. singing; sing C. sing; sing
( )53. My father plays __________ basketball __________ baseball every week.
A. a; or B. /; and C. the; and
( )54. They can sing and dance very __________.
A. good B. well C. nice
( )55.—The girl and the boy both like jumping.
—Yes. They're good at __________.
A. subjects B. rules C. sport
( )56.—__________ —Great!
A. I can't play volleyball. B. Can you play volleyball? C. Let's play volleyball.
( )57.—I like swimming. __________ you, Mary?
—Me too.
A. How B. Do C. What about
( )58. Ping-pong is __________. I like it.
A. funny B. fun C. best
( )59.—__________your brother like __________?
—Yes, __________.
A. Do; playing footballs; I do B. Does; playing the football; he does
C. Does; playing football; he does
( )60. John likes __________ , and he is good at __________
A. PE; run B. Art; to read C. PE; running
( )61.—I can't draw the elephant. —__________!
A. Have a go B. Good C. Thank you
( )62. I have __________ Chinese lesson and __________ Art lesson today.
A. a; an B. an; an C. a; a
( )63. It's time __________ IT. Let's __________ the computer room.
A. to; go to B. for; go to C. for; to go
( )64.—What __________ Sam's cousin like best?
—Maths.
A. lesson do B. class do C. subject does
( )65. I like __________. I want to have some __________ lessons.
A. swim; swim B. swim; swimming C. swimming; swimming
( )66. __________ Friday, children in the kindergarten(幼儿园)usually go home __________ four thirty __________ the afternoon.
A. In; on; in B. On; at; in C. At; in; on
( )67.—Sport is good __________ us. Do you want to play ping-pong __________ us?
—Sure!
A. for; with B. to; and C. for; and
( )68.—I like History best. __________? —__________
A. Are you; I have PE B. How are you; I like colours C. What about you; Me too
( )69. I run in the park __________ six thirty __________ the morning.
A. on; in B. at; on C. at; in
( )70. It's time __________ PE. Let's __________ to the playground.
A. to; go B. for; go C. to; going
( )71.Today is Friday.Tomorrow is __________.
A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Saturday
( )72.— __________ is it today? —It's Monday.
A.What day B.What time C.What subject
( )73.We have a PE lesson __________ Monday afternoon.
A.in B.on C.at
( )74.The students go to school from Monday to __________.
A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday
( )75.—Let's make a fruit salad for our parents.
—That's __________.
A.a good idea B.a good time C.a good day
( )76.—When do you go to school every day?
— __________.
A.It's eight. B.Eight. C.At eight.
( )77.I can __________.I have a __________ lesson every week.
A.sing;sing B.sing;singing C.singing;singing
( )78.We can eat some cupcakes __________.
A.in class B.after school C.in the library
( )79.—Mike,would you like to go to the garden with us?
—Yes,I'd love to,but I am not __________ now.
A.quiet B.good C.free
( )80.【新素养·文化意识】__________ is the second(第二)day of a week.
A.Sunday B.Monday C.Wednesday
( )81. It's eleven thirty. It's time for __________.
A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
( )82. I want __________ about Chinese culture.
A. learning B. to learn C. learn
( )83.—__________do you get home? —At __________ in the evening.
A. When; four B. How; seven C. What time; eight
( )84. Chen Fan and He Chao __________ five lessons __________ today.
A. have; on B. have;/ C. has; for
( )85.—__________, Liu Tao. It's time for class.
—I'm coming. Which is NOT right?
A. Have fun B. Come on C. Hurry up
( )86. __________ is the last(最后的)day of a week.
A. Friday B. Sunday C. Saturday
( )87.—__________do you like? —Running.
A. What colour B. What day C. What sport
( )88.—Can you play __________ ping-pong? —Sorry, I__________.
A. with; can't B. /; can't C./; can
( )89. I like English. I like __________ English __________.
A. read; story B. reading; stories C. to read; story
( )90.【新考法·学科融合】“力学如力耕,勤惰尔自知。”This sentence tells us to __________.
A. keep fit B. work hard C. be on time
( )91. I like playing football, but I __________ good at it.
A. is B. am C. am not
( )92. Playing sports is good for __________.
A. we B. us C. our
( )93. My brother is good at __________. He can hit the ball very fast.
A. play ping-pong B. play a ping-pong C. playing ping-pong
( )94.【新情境·地域特色】—Do you want to __________ with me? There are many great football fields in Nanjing Olympic Sports Centre.
—Sure. I can play well.
A. play football B. playing football C. play the football
( )95.—I like running. What about you? —__________
A. Good idea. B. Me too. C. OK.
( )96.—What sport do you like?
—__________ But I can't play it well.
A. I like playing basketball. B. I like reading Chinese stories. C. I can run.
( )97.—Let's go to the playground and play basketball after school. —__________
A. Yes, I do. B. Good idea. C. I can't play volleyball.
( )98.—__________do you have lessons? —At eight thirty.
A. What B. Where C. What time
( )99.【新素养·生活运用】We usually __________ at six twenty in the evening.
A. have breakfast B. have lunch C. have dinner
( )100. It's lunchtime. Let's go __________ have lunch.
A. and B./ C. for
参考答案
1.C 2.C 3.C
4.B 解析·问句询问的是“你喜欢什么学科”,答句要用表示学科的名词回答。选项A意为“我有英语和数学课”,选项B意为“我喜欢英语和数学”,选项C意为“我喜欢阅读和画画”。故选B。
5.A 解析·let's后接动词原形,构成let's do sth的结构,意为“让我们······吧”。故选A。
6.B
7.C 解析·be good at意为“擅长”,本句主语“Some of the students”是复数名词,谓语动词要用复数形式are。故选C。
8.A
9.A 解析·主语“Lucy and Lily”是第三人称复数形式,谓语动词要用原形;由in the evening可知,是吃晚饭。故选A。
10.C 解析·“What time is it now?”意为“现在几点了?”,回答时通常用“It's+具体的时间。”。故选C。
11.B 解析·It's time to do sth.和 It's time for sth.意为“是做某事的时候了,到了做某事的时间了”。bed是名词,前面介词用for。故选B。
12.C
13.B解析·由答句“It's ten o'clock.”可知,问句询问的是现在几点钟。A和C选项意为“你什么时候遇见了李老师”,回答要用“At十时间点.”。故选B。
14.C 15.A
16. B 解析当时间名词前有every、each等词修饰时,前面不能使用介词。故选B。
17. B 解析具体的时刻前介词用at;表示“在晚上”时介词用in。故选B。
18. A 19. C 20. B
21. C 22. C 23. A 24. C
25. C 解析·play后接球类名词时,中间不加冠词。故选C。
26. C 解析·can是情态动词,can't是can的否定形式,后接动词原形,不随人称和数的变化而变化。故选C。
27. C 28. A
29.C 解析问句中已有动词,且主语you是第二人称,则助动词要用do; like doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”,动词要用ing形式;play是动词,修饰动词要用副词well。故选C。
30.B 31.C 32.A
33. C 解析“Welcome back to+表示地点的名词.”意为“欢迎回到某地”,
“Welcome to+表示地点的名词.”意为“欢迎来到某地”。故选C。
34. B 解析·let sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”,其中sb如果是人称代词,要用人称代词的宾格形式。故选B。
35. C 36. B 37. C
38. C 解析·由答句“I like Labour best.”可知,问句询问的是“你最喜欢的学科是什么”,因此用句型“What subject do you like best?”。故选C。
39. B 解析·It's time for sth.和It's time to do sth.意为“是做某事的时候了,到了做某事的时间了”,Art是名词,前面的介词用for; go to sp意为“去某地”。故选B。
40. A 解析·be good at doing sth意为“擅长做某事”,主语是I,谓语动词用am,动词run的动名词形式为running。故选A。
41. A 解析·“某人的一天”用 sb's day, day是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选A。
42. C 解析·由“It's four twenty now.”可知,现在是四点二十分,符合常识的只有C选项“去操场”。A选项意为“起床”,B选项意为“上床睡觉”。故选C。
43. A 解析·上一句句意为“现在九点了。上床睡觉吧, David。”回答应用Good night“晚安”。故选A。
44. C 解析·由答句中“2:00 p.m.”可知,问句询问的是时间,用what time或when提问,排除选项A;表示具体的时间点用介词at。故选C。
45. B 46. C
47. B 解析·具体的时刻前介词用at;表示“在星期几”或“在星期几的早上/下午/晚上”时,介词用on。故选B。
48. A
49. C 解析·由答句“We have four.”可知,问句询问的是“你们今天早上有几节课”,询问多少用特殊疑问词组how many。故选C。
50. C 解析·由答句“At nine.”可知,问句询问的是什么时间,疑问词(组)用when或what time。选项A意为“现在几点了”,回答时应用“It's+时间点.”。故选C。
51. B 52. A
53. B 解析·play后接球类运动名词时,不加冠词; basketball和baseball是并列的两个名词,在肯定句中表示“和”用and。故选B。
54. B 解析·sing和dance是动词,修饰动词要用副词。故选B。
55. C 解析·由上一句中的jumping可知,谈论的是运动。故选C。
56. C 解析·根据答句可推测是称赞对方或同意对方的建议。A项意为“我不会打排球”;B项意为“你会打排球吗”;C项意为“咱们打排球吧”,符合语境。故选C。
57. C 解析·由答句“Me too.”可推测,此处意为“我喜欢游泳。你呢,Mary?”。故选C。
58.B 59.C 60.C 61.A
62.A 解析 中国是以辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用a;Art是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an。故选A。
63.B 解析 It's time to do sth.和 It's time for sth.意为“是做某事的时候了,到了做某事的时间了”。IT是名词,则前面介词用for;let's后接动词原形。故选B。
64.C 解析 主语Sam's cousin是第三人称单数,助动词要用 does;由答句“Maths.”可知,问句询问的是学科。故选C。
65.C 解析 like doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”,动词要用-ing形式;swim修饰名词lessons时应用动名词形式,构成swimming lessons(游泳课)。故选C。
66.B 解析 表示在星期几时,时间介词用on;表示具体的时刻时,时间介词用at;表示在上午、下午或晚上时,时间介词用in。故选B。
67.A 解析 be good for sb意为“对某人有好处”;play with sb意为“和某人一起玩”。故选A。
68.C
69. C 解析:在具体时刻 six thirty(六点 半)前用介词 at; in the morning(在早 上)是固定搭配,用介词 in.A 选项 on 用 于表 示在 具 体 某 天 (如 on Monday),B选项搭配错误。故选C.
70. B 解析:“It's time for + 名词”表示 “该做某事了”,PE是名词,用 for; Let's后接动词原形,go正确,排除C 选项going.A选项“to”后需接动词 (如“It's time to have PE”),但第一空 后是名词 PE,故排除。故选B.
71~75 CABAA 76~80 CBBCB
81~85BBCBA 86~90CCBBB
91~95 CBCAB
96. A 97. B
98. C 解析:回答“At eight thirty” (在八点半)是具体时间,所以用 What time(什么时间)提问。A 选项What(什么)问事物,B选项 Where(哪里)问地点,均不符合 句意。故选C.
99. C 解析:in the evening(在晚上)对应 晚餐时间,“have dinner”是“吃晚餐”的意思。A选项have breakfast(吃早 餐)对应在早上,B 选项 have lunch (吃午餐)对应在中午,均不符合时间 逻辑。故选C.
100. A 解析:go and have lunch是固定 用法,表示“去吃午餐”,用连词and连 接两个动作。B选项不填会导致句子 缺少连接词,C选项for后接名词(如 ”for lunch”),但此处have是动词,故 排除。故选A.
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