Unit1 单元词汇基础练习2026-2027学年人教版 九年级英语 下册

新人教版 九年级下册 Unit 1 Let's Celebrate! 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. n．灯笼；提灯 2. n．祖宗；祖先 3. n．戏装；服装 4. n．游行；阅兵 5. n．前夜；前夕 6. n．午夜；子夜 7. n．烟火；烟花 8. n．对联 9. v．聚集；集合 10. n．月饼 二、词性转换 1. v.庆祝 → （名词：庆祝；庆祝活动） 2. n.传统 → （形容词：传统的） 3. n.苏格兰 → （形容词：苏格兰的） 4. n.意大利 → （形容词：意大利的） 5. v.相信 → （名词：信念；信仰） 6. adj.幸福的 → （名词：幸福；快乐） 7. v.聚集 → （名词：聚集；集会） 8. v.重逢 → （名词：团聚；重逢） 9. v.装饰 → （名词：装饰；装饰品） 10. n.尘土 → （形容词：布满灰尘的） 11. n.傻瓜 → （形容词：愚蠢的） 12. n.微风 → （形容词：有微风的） 13. n.总统；主席 → （形容词：总统的） 14. n.羞愧 → （形容词：羞愧的；可耻的） 15. adj.复杂的 → （名词：复杂；复杂性） 16. v.遗憾；懊悔 → （形容词：后悔的） 三、重点短语 春节 挂灯笼 元宵节 中国农历 中秋节 围坐在一起 端午节 清扫干净 清明节 把……召集起来 倒计时 在午夜 燃放烟花 在除夕夜 全力以赴 给……带来好运 团聚；聚会 在节日期间 洗掉；冲走 纪念…… 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） lantern，parade，costume，midnight，firework，couplet，gather 1. My grandparents at my uncle's house every Spring Festival. 2. People put up red on the last day of the year. 3. There is a big in the street on National Day. 4. The children are wearing colourful at the festival. 5. We stayed up until to welcome the new year. 6. Bright lit up the night sky over the city. 7. My father writes a for our front door every year. （二） celebrate，tradition，mooncake，reunion，luck，sweep 1. Chinese people the Mid-Autumn Festival with their families. 2. Eating is an important part of the Mid-Autumn Festival. 3. It is a to give children lucky money at the Spring Festival. 4. The family made my grandmother very happy. 5. Red is a symbol of good in Chinese culture. 6. My mother the floor before the Spring Festival. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The streets were (crowd) with people on National Day. 2. People (decoration) their houses with paper flowers last week. 3. The (happy) of the children made us smile. 4. His (fool) words made everyone laugh. 5. The (president) speech was on TV last night. 三、翻译句子 1. Before the Spring Festival, people the whole house. 1. 春节前，人们把房子打扫得干干净净。 2. On New Year's Eve, all the family members to have a big dinner. 2. 除夕夜，全家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的年夜饭。 3. People that red brings good fortune. 3. 人们相信红色会带来好运气。 4. The Dragon Boat Festival is held the ancient poet Qu Yuan. 4. 端午节是为了纪念古代诗人屈原。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 ancestor，eve，lunar，dust，breeze，carnival，samba，princess，tomb，throughout Different festivals have different stories. In China, on New Year's 1. , every family has a big dinner. Before that, people often visit the 2. of their family and clear the 3. away from the stones, because they respect their 4. . The date of the Spring Festival is decided by the 5. calendar, so it is different every year. In spring, a warm 6. blows across the fields, and everything comes back to life. Half a world away, the 7. in Brazil is full of music and dancing. People in bright clothes move to the 8. music in the streets. There is also a famous old Chinese story about a 9. who took a magic medicine and flew to the moon. When we look up at the moon, we think of our family far away. Festivals are like a party that goes on 10. the night, and they help us remember the past. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新人教版 九年级下册 Unit 1 Let's Celebrate! 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. lantern n．灯笼；提灯 2. ancestor n．祖宗；祖先 3. costume n．戏装；服装 4. parade n．游行；阅兵 5. eve n．前夜；前夕 6. midnight n．午夜；子夜 7. firework n．烟火；烟花 8. couplet n．对联 9. gather v．聚集；集合 10. mooncake n．月饼 二、词性转换 1. celebrate v.庆祝 → celebration （名词：庆祝；庆祝活动） 2. tradition n.传统 → traditional （形容词：传统的） 3. Scotland n.苏格兰 → Scottish （形容词：苏格兰的） 4. Italy n.意大利 → Italian （形容词：意大利的） 5. believe v.相信 → belief （名词：信念；信仰） 6. happy adj.幸福的 → happiness （名词：幸福；快乐） 7. gather v.聚集 → gathering （名词：聚集；集会） 8. reunite v.重逢 → reunion （名词：团聚；重逢） 9. decorate v.装饰 → decoration （名词：装饰；装饰品） 10. dust n.尘土 → dusty （形容词：布满灰尘的） 11. fool n.傻瓜 → foolish （形容词：愚蠢的） 12. breeze n.微风 → breezy （形容词：有微风的） 13. president n.总统；主席 → presidential （形容词：总统的） 14. shame n.羞愧 → shameful （形容词：羞愧的；可耻的） 15. complex adj.复杂的 → complexity （名词：复杂；复杂性） 16. regret v.遗憾；懊悔 → regretful （形容词：后悔的） 三、重点短语 春节 the Spring Festival 挂灯笼 put up lanterns 元宵节 the Lantern Festival 中国农历 Chinese lunar calendar 中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 围坐在一起 gather around 端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival 清扫干净 sweep out 清明节 Tomb-sweeping Day 把……召集起来 bring together 倒计时 count down 在午夜 at midnight 燃放烟花 set off fireworks 在除夕夜 on New Year's Eve 全力以赴 go all out 给……带来好运 bring good luck to 团聚；聚会 get together 在节日期间 during the festival 洗掉；冲走 wash away 纪念…… in memory of 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） lantern，parade，costume，midnight，firework，couplet，gather 1. My grandparents gather at my uncle's house every Spring Festival. 2. People put up red lanterns on the last day of the year. 3. There is a big parade in the street on National Day. 4. The children are wearing colourful costumes at the festival. 5. We stayed up until midnight to welcome the new year. 6. Bright fireworks lit up the night sky over the city. 7. My father writes a couplet for our front door every year. （二） celebrate，tradition，mooncake，reunion，luck，sweep 1. Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with their families. 2. Eating mooncakes is an important part of the Mid-Autumn Festival. 3. It is a tradition to give children lucky money at the Spring Festival. 4. The family reunion made my grandmother very happy. 5. Red is a symbol of good luck in Chinese culture. 6. My mother sweeps the floor before the Spring Festival. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The streets were crowded (crowd) with people on National Day. 2. People decorated (decoration) their houses with paper flowers last week. 3. The happiness (happy) of the children made us smile. 4. His foolish (fool) words made everyone laugh. 5. The presidential (president) speech was on TV last night. 三、翻译句子 1. Before the Spring Festival, people clean up the whole house. 1. 春节前，人们把房子打扫得干干净净。 2. On New Year's Eve, all the family members get together to have a big dinner. 2. 除夕夜，全家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的年夜饭。 3. People believe that red brings good fortune. 3. 人们相信红色会带来好运气。 4. The Dragon Boat Festival is held in memory of the ancient poet Qu Yuan. 4. 端午节是为了纪念古代诗人屈原。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 ancestor，eve，lunar，dust，breeze，carnival，samba，princess，tomb，throughout Different festivals have different stories. In China, on New Year's 1. eve , every family has a big dinner. Before that, people often visit the 2. tomb of their family and clear the 3. dust away from the stones, because they respect their 4. ancestor . The date of the Spring Festival is decided by the 5. lunar calendar, so it is different every year. In spring, a warm 6. breeze blows across the fields, and everything comes back to life. Half a world away, the 7. carnival in Brazil is full of music and dancing. People in bright clothes move to the 8. samba music in the streets. There is also a famous old Chinese story about a 9. princess who took a magic medicine and flew to the moon. When we look up at the moon, we think of our family far away. Festivals are like a party that goes on 10. throughout the night, and they help us remember the past. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $