精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨市第四十七中学校2026-2027学年上学期八年级英语作业文化节成果展示

哈尔滨市第47中学八年级上英语作业文化节成果展示 一．单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. —Mum, there aren't __________ eggs in the fridge. We'd better go to the supermarket to buy __________. —OK. Let's go. A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any 2. —Could I feed the monkeys in the zoo, Mum? —No, you ________. It’s not good for them. A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. can’t 3. I want to ________ my friends to my new house for a party this weekend. A. invite B. describe C. forget 4. Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully. A. clean up B. put up C. pack up 5. —After the long winter, the flowers in the garden were ________. —In spring, I will plant flowers again. A. fresh B. die C. dead 6. —Could you please buy some milk for me? —________. A. Sure, no problem B. You’re right C. Here you are 7. Our school basketball game was wonderful yesterday, ________ the 3 points at the last minute. A. actually B. recently C. especially 8. The journey ________ about three hours by bus. The students felt very ________. A. spent; bored B. took; bored C. spent; boring 9. It is everyone’s duty to work together to ________ pollution. A. fight with B. fight for C. fight against 10. In this museum, you will see things like dishes and bowls from long ago. They all come from the ________ world. A. ancient B. latest C. impossible 二．完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Home is a very important place for us. It’s not just a building ____11____ a place full of love and warmth. In my family, everyone ____12____ to make our home a better place. My mother always ____13____ the house clean. She sweeps the floor, cleans the bathroom and does the laundry every day. My father often helps her. He ____14____ take out the rubbish and fix things when they are broken. I also do my part. I usually ____15____ my room and help with the dishes. Sometimes, I ____16____ my parents to cook dinner. We all know that ____17____ chores can make our home more comfortable. Home is also a place where we can relax. After a long day at school or work, we can ____18____ on the sofa, watch TV and talk with our family members. We share our ____19____ and problems with each other. In a word, home is the best place in the world. We should ____20____ it and make it more beautiful. 11. A. and B. but C. or 12. A. try B. tries C. trying 13. A. keeps B. makes C. takes 14. A. can B. must C. should 15. A. clean up B. look up C. put up 16. A. help B. helps C. helping 17. A. do B. does C. doing 18. A. stand B. sit C. lie 19. A. happiness B. happy C. happily 20. A. love B. hate C. leave 三．阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分) A Linda,14 My parents do 10 hours’ housework a week. My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash. He really needs to learn how to do housework. Celina,13 My mother and my father each do 50% of the housework. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school. Paul,16 My father doesn’t do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. Bill,15 My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do housework. In fact she isn’t good at doing housework. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. 21. Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home. A. do the washing B. take out the trash C. fold the clothes 22. How does Celina go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 23. The underlined phrase “hangs up” means ________ in Chinese. A. 闲逛 B. 晾晒 C. 熨烫 24. Whose father does most of the housework? A. Linda’s. B. Celina’s. C. Bill’s. 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill. B. Celina’s father needs to learn how to do housework. C. Paul’s mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with housework. B The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. The festival has a very long history of over 1, 000 years. And people celebrate it when the moon is at its fullest and brightest. It is a tradition in China to eat mooncakes around the time of the festival. They are a symbol of the full moon. It is also traditional to spend the night with family and loved ones admiring the moon. And for me, a great part of the festival is looking up at the moon and thinking about all my family. This year, it is the third time that I have been in China for the Mid-Autumn Festival. The first year, I celebrated the festival in Guangzhou, Guangdong. And it came as a shock to me when I learned that millions of people left the city to spend time with their families back in their hometown. The festival is a great time for family reunion. Last year, I spent the festival in Sanya, Hainan. There, I found many people celebrating the festival on the beach. People enjoyed picnics, music, dancing, and a lot of fireworks near the sea. This year, I spent the festival in Hong Kong. They mainly celebrated with lanterns and lights here, as well as mooncakes. In Victoria Park, there was a fantastic lantern festival featuring(以……为特色) a “Rising Moon”. I had a great time in the park. I also saw many dragon dances on the street and went to a few parties. For me, the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to celebrate a bit of Chinese culture and get to know the people and the families around me. I also enjoy looking up at the moon and missing my family and friends back in Britain, thinking of them looking up at the same moon as me. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 26. It is a tradition in China to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival when the moon is at its fullest and brightest. 27. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals for the writer. 28. When in Hainan, the writer was shocked to learn that millions of people returned to hometown to spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with their families. 29. Besides eating mooncakes, Chinese people also celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with different activities. 30. The writer may be a foreigner from Africa. C ①Do you know DeepSeek? Is it important to us? It’s a popular AI these days. Many people like it because it can help us in different ways. ②First, DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about geography, like “What is a supermoon?” It will tell you many interesting facts. It’s also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have troubles with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out. ③Second, DeepSeek is fun for playing around with. You can ask it to tell you interesting stories. It can make up all kinds of stories, like exciting adventure (冒险的) stories or funny animal stories. Also, it can help you with drawing ideas. If you are not sure what to draw, DeepSeek can give you some cool suggestions. ④Moreover, DeepSeek can help with hobbies (爱好). If you like cooking, it can give you recipes (菜谱) for delicious foods. If you like music, it can introduce you to different kinds of songs and musicians. ⑤But DeepSeek isn’t perfect. Sometimes its answers are wrong, because it gets information from the Internet, and some online information isn’t right. And if we always ask it questions without thinking, we may get lazy. ⑥DeepSeek is useful, but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy its help, but also think on our own. 31. The passage starts by ________. A. asking questions B. singing a song C. listing numbers 32. DeepSeek can ________ according to the passage. ①answer questions ②make up stories ③introduce songs ④cook food for you A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ 33. What does the writer think of DeepSeek? A. Clever but slow. B. Useless and boring. C. Useful and fun. 34. Which idea about DeepSeek is right? A. We should use it carefully and keep thinking for ourselves. B. We can depend on it for all the schoolwork. C. It can give us all true information from the Internet. 35. The structure of this passage is ________. A. B. C. D 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Morning, noon, afternoon and evening are different parts of a day. Each part is special, ___36___ The day begins with the morning. The air is fresh, and the sun shines softly. Birds sing in the trees. People start their daily routines. Some people run in the park to enjoy the quiet time. Some are busy making breakfast for their families. ___37___ The whole world wakes up, full of energy and hope. ___38___ The sun is high in the sky, shining brightly. Workers stop working to rest. Students relax after morning classes. Noon is a short but important break. It gives people a chance to recharge and prepare for the afternoon. The afternoon is the third part of the day. It can be a busy time for work or study. When the weather is warm and sunny, ___39___ Everyone does different things to stay productive or enjoy themselves. Finally, it’s evening. As the sun sets, the sky turns orange and pink. Lights come on in houses and streets. Some people gather at home, ___40___ Others go to the movies or concerts for fun. As night falls, the world grows quiet. People prepare for sleep, waiting for a new day to begin. A. Some go to work or school. B. After the morning, it’s noon. C. and people do different things during these times. D. they like reading books or listening to music at home to relax. E. they have dinner and talk about what happened during the day. F. people may go for a walk, go shopping or do outdoor activities. 四．任务型阅读(本题共20分，每小题1分) 先阅读A、B、C三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 A strange, especially, bored, guide, peaceful, surprised Last summer, my family and I went on a trip to a small island. The weather was perfect, and our hotel was so comfortable—the beds were soft, and the view (景色) of the sea was amazing. My little sister, Lily, was ____41____ excited about the beach. She said, “I hope we can swim with dolphins!” On the first day, our ____42____, Mr. Chen, took us to a forest. “Be careful,” he said. “Some plants here might make you sick if you touch (触摸) them.” Walking through the trees, I had a ____43____ feeling—like someone was watching us. Suddenly, Lily shouted, “Look! A monkey!” We were ____44____ to see it sitting on a rock and eating a banana. Mr. Chen laughed, “Don’t worry. They won’t fight against you.” That evening, we sat by the beach. The sound of the waves reminded me of my grandparents’ house by the lake. “This is so much better than being ____45____ at home,” said my brother. I nodded (点头). The peace of the island made everyone happy. We won’t forget this trip. It was full of surprises—a monkey stole Lily’s hat! B Studies say that many children in China are getting too fat! Being too fat isn’t good for health. To help children eat healthily and happily, our country has made a Kids’ Food Guide (指南) for them. Here is an example of it. First, eat more kinds of foods. Try to have 12 or more different foods every day and 25 or more every week. Second, remember to eat foods in the right order: First vegetables, then protein (蛋白质) like fish, meat, or eggs, and finally eat some rice or noodles. Third, eat slowly and follow these rules: spend 20 minutes on breakfast, 30 minutes on lunch or dinner, and try not to eat snacks after 9 p.m. to let your stomach (胃) rest. Finally, for snack time, choose healthy foods like nuts (坚果) or yogurt, and eat them between 9 a.m. and 10 a. m. or between 3 p.m. and 4 p.m.. You can even have ice cream or cookies but only once or twice a week. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 46. How many different foods should children try to eat every day? ___________________________________________________ 47. What should children eat first in a meal according to the guide? ___________________________________________________ 48. How long should children spend on lunch or dinner? ___________________________________________________ 49. When is the best time to eat healthy snacks like nuts and yogurt? ___________________________________________________ 50. Can children eat ice cream every day? ___________________________________________________ C Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others. One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy (不安的). After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivien came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度). I thought she was so impolite. “Never mind,” Vivien said. “I am used to… it.” After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.” For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me. She said, “I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive (原谅) me?” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. 根据短文内容补全句子，每空一词。 51. One day, when the writer was waiting for Diana, she ________ Vivien who ________ her a cake. 52. After a few days, the writer ________ some ________ to Diana. 53. The writer didn’t think Diana was ________ ________ of her behaviour (行为). 54. Diana thought the writer made ________ friends and ________ the old ones. 55. At last, Diana ________ her ________ and said sorry to Vivien and the writer. 五．语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 When the Americans are at home，they___56___(usual)enjoy spending their free time on all kinds of DIYs(do it yourself)．Maybe this is a little ___57___(difference)from our Chinese people.When we Chinese are at home，we would like to enjoy ___58___(our)by watching TV or receiving our friends.But American people like spending their time in ___59___(do)some kinds of work on their own.They believe it to be helpful and ___60___(interest)． In their eyes，DIYs will not only help them to develop their brains but also save them much time.For ___61___ very little job，they will need to think twice before carrying it out well.This will certainly do much good___62___ their brains and make them brighter and brighter. Some Americans live far away from the service center(服务中心)．When ___63___(anything)goes wrong，they will have to wait ___64___ a long time before finding the right service.In these cases，they would also love to manage by themselves.So in America，DIYs are very popular.There ___65___ a lot of newspapers on them，even books and websites. 六．书面表达(20分) 66. 假如你是李华，你的朋友David想要了解你家的情况—家庭成员做的家务以及你对家的理解。请根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件。 1．介绍家里的成员以及他们经常做的家务； 2．打算帮助父母多做家务； 3．描述你在家的感受和对家的理解。 要求：包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺。 (词数：100-120词。) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 哈尔滨市第47中学八年级上英语作业文化节成果展示 一．单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. —Mum, there aren't __________ eggs in the fridge. We'd better go to the supermarket to buy __________. —OK. Let's go. A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，冰箱里没有鸡蛋了。我们最好去超市买一些。——好的，我们去吧。 考查不定代词。some一些，用在肯定句中或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；any一些，用在否定句或疑问句中。第一空根据“aren’t”可知是否定句，此处用any。第二空是陈述句中，用some。故选B。 2. —Could I feed the monkeys in the zoo, Mum? —No, you ________. It’s not good for them. A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以喂动物园里的猴子吗？——不，你不可以。这对它们不好。 couldn’t不能，多用于过去时态的请求或否定推测；needn’t不必；can’t不能、不允许。由问句“Could I...?”表达委婉请求的含义可知，其否定回答应用can’t，表示“不能、不允许”。 3. I want to ________ my friends to my new house for a party this weekend. A. invite B. describe C. forget 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个周末我想邀请我的朋友们来我的新家参加聚会。 考查动词词义辨析。invite邀请；describe描述；forget忘记。根据句意可知，此处表达的是“邀请朋友们来参加聚会”，所以应该用动词invite。故选A。 4. Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully. A. clean up B. put up C. pack up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：旅行前，你应该仔细地打包你的衣服和其他东西。 考查动词短语辨析。clean up打扫干净；put up张贴；pack up收拾行李，打包。根据“Before you go on a trip”及常识可知，旅行前应打包好自己的衣物，C选项符合句意。故选C。 5. —After the long winter, the flowers in the garden were ________. —In spring, I will plant flowers again. A. fresh B. die C. dead 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——漫长的冬天过后，花园里的花都枯死了。——到春天，我会再种花。 fresh新鲜的；die死亡；dead死的。were是be动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，结合答句春天重新种花，说明花已经枯死，此处用dead。 6. —Could you please buy some milk for me? —________. A. Sure, no problem B. You’re right C. Here you are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我买些牛奶吗？——当然，没问题。 Sure, no problem意为“当然，没问题”；You’re right意为“你是对的”；Here you are意为“给你”。“Could you please buy some milk for me?”是用于请求对方帮忙买牛奶的日常交际用语，回应需要表达同意或乐意帮忙的态度，故选A。 7. Our school basketball game was wonderful yesterday, ________ the 3 points at the last minute. A. actually B. recently C. especially 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校昨天的篮球赛很棒，尤其是最后一分钟的那3分。 actually实际上；recently最近；especially尤其。结合句意，此处要突出强调“最后一分钟的那三分”是篮球赛精彩的特别之处，符合语境的副词是especially。 8. The journey ________ about three hours by bus. The students felt very ________. A. spent; bored B. took; bored C. spent; boring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这次乘公交的旅程花费了大约三个小时，学生们感到非常无聊。 第一空，spend的主语通常是人，而take的主语可以是物或表示某事的内容，本句主语“The journey（旅程）”，是物，所以用took，排除A、C选项；第二空，bored意为“感到无聊的”，修饰人，指人的主观感受，boring意为“令人无聊的”，修饰事物，本句主语是“The students（学生们）”，指人，表达学生的感受，所以用bored。综上，答案为B。 9. It is everyone’s duty to work together to ________ pollution. A. fight with B. fight for C. fight against 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：共同努力与污染作斗争是每个人的责任。 fight with和……一起战斗；与……争吵；fight for为……而奋斗；fight against与……作斗争。根据句意，此处表达对抗污染，应填fight against。 10. In this museum, you will see things like dishes and bowls from long ago. They all come from the ________ world. A. ancient B. latest C. impossible 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这个博物馆里，你会看到像盘子、碗这类来自很久以前的物品。它们都来自古老的世界。 ancient意为“古代的，古老的”；latest意为“最新的”；impossible意为“不可能的”。根据前文“from long ago”可知，空格处需要填入表示“古老的、古代的”的词，故选ancient。 二．完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Home is a very important place for us. It’s not just a building ____11____ a place full of love and warmth. In my family, everyone ____12____ to make our home a better place. My mother always ____13____ the house clean. She sweeps the floor, cleans the bathroom and does the laundry every day. My father often helps her. He ____14____ take out the rubbish and fix things when they are broken. I also do my part. I usually ____15____ my room and help with the dishes. Sometimes, I ____16____ my parents to cook dinner. We all know that ____17____ chores can make our home more comfortable. Home is also a place where we can relax. After a long day at school or work, we can ____18____ on the sofa, watch TV and talk with our family members. We share our ____19____ and problems with each other. In a word, home is the best place in the world. We should ____20____ it and make it more beautiful. 11. A. and B. but C. or 12. A. try B. tries C. trying 13. A. keeps B. makes C. takes 14. A. can B. must C. should 15. A. clean up B. look up C. put up 16. A. help B. helps C. helping 17. A. do B. does C. doing 18. A. stand B. sit C. lie 19. A. happiness B. happy C. happily 20. A. love B. hate C. leave 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了家对人的重要意义，以及家庭成员为打造更好的家所付出的努力，还有家作为充满爱与温暖、能让人放松的场所，承载了家人间的分享与情感联结，最后呼吁大家爱护家、让家变得更美好。 【11题详解】 句意：它不只是一栋建筑，而是一个充满爱与温暖的地方。 not just...but...意为“不仅……而且……”，此处表示家不仅是一座建筑，更是充满爱与温暖的地方，故选but。 【12题详解】 句意：在我家，每个人都努力让我们的家变得更美好。 everyone是不定代词，作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，try的第三人称单数是tries。 【13题详解】 句意：我的妈妈总是保持房子整洁。 “keep+宾语+形容词”是固定用法，意为“使某物保持某种状态”，keep the house clean表示“保持房子干净”，符合语境；make表示“制作、使”，take表示“拿走”，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：他可以把垃圾倒掉，还能修理坏了的东西。 根据语境，can表示“能够”，符合语境；must表示“必须”，should表示“应该”，不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：我通常打扫我的房间，帮忙洗碗。 主语是第一人称I，时态一般现在时，谓语用动词原形；clean up意为“打扫干净”，符合“打扫我的房间”的意思，look up“查阅”、put up“张贴；搭建”不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：有时我会帮父母做晚餐。 主语是I，第一人称，谓语动词用原形，help符合；helps是第三人称单数形式，helping是现在分词，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：我们都知道做家务能让我们的家更舒适。 此处是that引导的宾语从句，“____ chores”在从句中作主语，动词原形do不能作主语，需用动名词形式doing作主语。 【18题详解】 句意：在学校或工作了漫长的一天后，我们可以坐在沙发上，看电视，和家人们聊天。 结合语境，在沙发上放松，“sit on the sofa”表示“坐在沙发上”；stand“站立”不符合放松的状态，lie“躺”虽然也可，但结合日常表达，家人休闲的常见动作是坐，且后文有看电视交谈，sit更符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：我们彼此分享快乐与烦恼。 此处需要名词和后面的名词problems并列，happiness是名词，意为“快乐”；happy是形容词，happily是副词，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：我们应该爱护它，让它变得更美丽。 结合语境，家是世界上最好的地方，我们应该“爱护”它，love符合语境；hate“讨厌”、leave“离开”不符合。 三．阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分) A Linda,14 My parents do 10 hours’ housework a week. My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash. He really needs to learn how to do housework. Celina,13 My mother and my father each do 50% of the housework. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school. Paul,16 My father doesn’t do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. Bill,15 My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do housework. In fact she isn’t good at doing housework. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. 21. Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home. A. do the washing B. take out the trash C. fold the clothes 22. How does Celina go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 23. The underlined phrase “hangs up” means ________ in Chinese. A. 闲逛 B. 晾晒 C. 熨烫 24. Whose father does most of the housework? A. Linda’s. B. Celina’s. C. Bill’s. 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill. B. Celina’s father needs to learn how to do housework. C. Paul’s mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with housework. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过四个孩子（Linda,、Celina,、Paul,、Bill）的描述，展现了四种不同的家庭家务分工模式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Linda的描述“My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash”可知，她父亲会洗衣服、扫地、倒垃圾，但不会叠衣服。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Celina的描述“My father makes the bed and drives me to school”可知，父亲开车送她上学。故选C。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据Paul的描述“He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing”可知，母亲洗衣服后，父亲将衣服挂起来晾干，故“hangs up”意为“晾晒”。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据Bill的描述“So my father has to do most of it”可知，Bill的父亲承担了大部分家务。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据三人年龄（Linda 14岁、Celina 13岁、Bill 15岁）可推知，Linda比Celina大一岁，比Bill小一岁。故选A。 B The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. The festival has a very long history of over 1, 000 years. And people celebrate it when the moon is at its fullest and brightest. It is a tradition in China to eat mooncakes around the time of the festival. They are a symbol of the full moon. It is also traditional to spend the night with family and loved ones admiring the moon. And for me, a great part of the festival is looking up at the moon and thinking about all my family. This year, it is the third time that I have been in China for the Mid-Autumn Festival. The first year, I celebrated the festival in Guangzhou, Guangdong. And it came as a shock to me when I learned that millions of people left the city to spend time with their families back in their hometown. The festival is a great time for family reunion. Last year, I spent the festival in Sanya, Hainan. There, I found many people celebrating the festival on the beach. People enjoyed picnics, music, dancing, and a lot of fireworks near the sea. This year, I spent the festival in Hong Kong. They mainly celebrated with lanterns and lights here, as well as mooncakes. In Victoria Park, there was a fantastic lantern festival featuring(以……为特色) a “Rising Moon”. I had a great time in the park. I also saw many dragon dances on the street and went to a few parties. For me, the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to celebrate a bit of Chinese culture and get to know the people and the families around me. I also enjoy looking up at the moon and missing my family and friends back in Britain, thinking of them looking up at the same moon as me. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 26. It is a tradition in China to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival when the moon is at its fullest and brightest. 27. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals for the writer. 28. When in Hainan, the writer was shocked to learn that millions of people returned to hometown to spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with their families. 29. Besides eating mooncakes, Chinese people also celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with different activities. 30. The writer may be a foreigner from Africa. 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. F 29. T 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日中秋节以及作者在中国过的中秋节。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And people celebrate it when the moon is at its fullest and brightest.”可知，人们在月亮最圆最亮的时候庆祝中秋节。故答案为T。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China.”可知，中秋节是中国最重要的节日之一。故答案为F。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first year, I celebrated the festival in Guangzhou, Guangdong. And it came as a shock to me when I learned that millions of people left the city to spend time with their families back in their hometown.”可知，在广州时，不是在海南时，作者震惊地得知数百万人回老家与家人共度中秋节。故答案为F。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People enjoyed picnics, music, dancing, and a lot of fireworks near the sea.”和“In Victoria Park, there was a fantastic lantern festival...I also saw many dragon dances on the street...”可知，海南的人在中秋节这天会在海滩享受野餐、音乐、舞蹈和烟花，香港的人有灯会以及舞龙节目；由此可知除了吃月饼以外，中国人还有其他活动来庆祝中秋节。故答案为T。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“missing my family and friends back in Britain”可知，作者有家人和朋友在英国，由此推测作者来自英国。故答案为F。 C ①Do you know DeepSeek? Is it important to us? It’s a popular AI these days. Many people like it because it can help us in different ways. ②First, DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about geography, like “What is a supermoon?” It will tell you many interesting facts. It’s also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have troubles with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out. ③Second, DeepSeek is fun for playing around with. You can ask it to tell you interesting stories. It can make up all kinds of stories, like exciting adventure (冒险的) stories or funny animal stories. Also, it can help you with drawing ideas. If you are not sure what to draw, DeepSeek can give you some cool suggestions. ④Moreover, DeepSeek can help with hobbies (爱好). If you like cooking, it can give you recipes (菜谱) for delicious foods. If you like music, it can introduce you to different kinds of songs and musicians. ⑤But DeepSeek isn’t perfect. Sometimes its answers are wrong, because it gets information from the Internet, and some online information isn’t right. And if we always ask it questions without thinking, we may get lazy. ⑥DeepSeek is useful, but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy its help, but also think on our own. 31. The passage starts by ________. A. asking questions B. singing a song C. listing numbers 32. DeepSeek can ________ according to the passage. ①answer questions ②make up stories ③introduce songs ④cook food for you A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ 33. What does the writer think of DeepSeek? A. Clever but slow. B. Useless and boring. C. Useful and fun. 34. Which idea about DeepSeek is right? A. We should use it carefully and keep thinking for ourselves. B. We can depend on it for all the schoolwork. C. It can give us all true information from the Internet. 35. The structure of this passage is ________. A. B. C. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了热门AI工具DeepSeek的特点、功能，同时说明了它的不足，以及提醒人们要合理、谨慎使用它。 【31题详解】 文章第一段“Do you know DeepSeek? Is it important to us?”以两个问题开头，所以是通过提问的方式开篇。 【32题详解】 根据文章内容，DeepSeek的功能包括：第二段提到“ It can answer all kinds of difficult questions”（①正确）；第三段提到“It can make up all kinds of stories”（②正确）；第四段提到“If you like music, it can introduce you to different kinds of songs and musicians”（③正确）；但第四段仅提到可以给烹饪提供菜谱，并未说能为你做饭，所以④错误。因此正确组合是①②③。 【33题详解】 文章第二段提到“First, DeepSeek is really clever”，第三段提到“DeepSeek is fun for playing around with.”，最后一段提到“DeepSeek is useful”，可知作者认为DeepSeek既有用又有趣。 【34题详解】 根据文章最后一段“We should enjoy its help, but also think on our own.”，可知使用DeepSeek时需要谨慎，同时要独立思考。 【35题详解】 文章结构为：①段引出话题，介绍DeepSeek；②-④段分别说明DeepSeek的优点（②聪明、③有趣、④对爱好有帮助）；⑤段说明DeepSeek的不足；⑥段总结，说明要谨慎使用。对应结构为：①引出，②③④介绍优点，⑤说明缺点，⑥总结，对应A选项的结构。 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Morning, noon, afternoon and evening are different parts of a day. Each part is special, ___36___ The day begins with the morning. The air is fresh, and the sun shines softly. Birds sing in the trees. People start their daily routines. Some people run in the park to enjoy the quiet time. Some are busy making breakfast for their families. ___37___ The whole world wakes up, full of energy and hope. ___38___ The sun is high in the sky, shining brightly. Workers stop working to rest. Students relax after morning classes. Noon is a short but important break. It gives people a chance to recharge and prepare for the afternoon. The afternoon is the third part of the day. It can be a busy time for work or study. When the weather is warm and sunny, ___39___ Everyone does different things to stay productive or enjoy themselves. Finally, it’s evening. As the sun sets, the sky turns orange and pink. Lights come on in houses and streets. Some people gather at home, ___40___ Others go to the movies or concerts for fun. As night falls, the world grows quiet. People prepare for sleep, waiting for a new day to begin. A. Some go to work or school. B. After the morning, it’s noon. C. and people do different things during these times. D. they like reading books or listening to music at home to relax. E. they have dinner and talk about what happened during the day. F. people may go for a walk, go shopping or do outdoor activities. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. F 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过描述一天中早晨、中午、下午和傍晚四个时段的特点，展现了不同时间段人们的不同活动和生活状态，强调每个时段都有其独特之处。 【36题详解】 根据“Each part is special”可知，此处表达每个时段都有独特之处，且人们在这些时段会做不同的事情。选项C“人们在这些时段做不同的事情”与之相符。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“People start their daily routines. Some people run in the park to enjoy the quiet time. Some are busy making breakfast for their families.”可知，此处描述早晨人们的日常活动。选项A“有些人去上班或上学”与之相符。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Noon is a short but important break.”可知，此处描述的是中午的情景。选项B“早晨过后，已经是中午了”与之相符。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“When the weather is warm and sunny”可知，此处描述的是天气温暖晴朗时人们的活动。选项F“人们可能会去散步、购物或做户外活动”与之相符。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“Some people gather at home”可知，此处描述的是人们晚上在家聚集的情景。选项E“他们吃晚饭并谈论白天发生的事情”与之相符。故选E。 四．任务型阅读(本题共20分，每小题1分) 先阅读A、B、C三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 A strange, especially, bored, guide, peaceful, surprised Last summer, my family and I went on a trip to a small island. The weather was perfect, and our hotel was so comfortable—the beds were soft, and the view (景色) of the sea was amazing. My little sister, Lily, was ____41____ excited about the beach. She said, “I hope we can swim with dolphins!” On the first day, our ____42____, Mr. Chen, took us to a forest. “Be careful,” he said. “Some plants here might make you sick if you touch (触摸) them.” Walking through the trees, I had a ____43____ feeling—like someone was watching us. Suddenly, Lily shouted, “Look! A monkey!” We were ____44____ to see it sitting on a rock and eating a banana. Mr. Chen laughed, “Don’t worry. They won’t fight against you.” That evening, we sat by the beach. The sound of the waves reminded me of my grandparents’ house by the lake. “This is so much better than being ____45____ at home,” said my brother. I nodded (点头). The peace of the island made everyone happy. We won’t forget this trip. It was full of surprises—a monkey stole Lily’s hat! 【答案】41. especially 42. guide 43. strange 44. surprised 45. bored 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家去年夏天前往小岛度假的美好经历，他们在向导Mr. Chen的带领下探索森林、巧遇猴子并在海滩享受惬意时光，度过了一次难忘且充满惊喜的旅程。 【41题详解】 句意：我的妹妹Lily对海滩格外兴奋。此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语修饰形容词excited。根据后文“I hope we can swim with dolphins!”可知，此处表达Lily对海滩期待已久、格外兴奋的心情。故选用especially表示“尤其；特别”。 【42题详解】 句意：第一天，我们的向导Mr. Chen带我们去了一片森林。此处需要一个名词，在句中作同位语说明Mr. Chen的身份。根据后文他带路并提醒安全事项“took us to a forest…Be careful”可知，Mr. Chen是带团游览的导游。故选用guide表示“向导；导游”。 【43题详解】 句意：穿行在树林中，我有一种奇怪的感觉——就像有人在注视着我们。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词feeling。根据破折号后的补充说明“like someone was watching us”可知，这是一种异样、奇特的感觉。故选用strange表示“奇怪的”。 【44题详解】 句意：看到它坐在岩石上吃香蕉，我们感到很惊讶。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语说明人的感受。根据前文妹妹突然大喊“Look! A monkey!”以及看到猴子吃香蕉的滑稽场景可知，大家对此感到十分吃惊新奇。故选用surprised表示“感到惊讶的”。 【45题详解】 句意：“这比待在家里感到无聊强太多了，”我哥哥说。此处需要一个形容词，在句中与动名词being构成系表结构作介词than的宾语。根据对比语境可知，外出度假看海的快乐与平时闲在家里无聊的状态形成鲜明对比。故选用bored表示“感到无聊的”。 B Studies say that many children in China are getting too fat! Being too fat isn’t good for health. To help children eat healthily and happily, our country has made a Kids’ Food Guide (指南) for them. Here is an example of it. First, eat more kinds of foods. Try to have 12 or more different foods every day and 25 or more every week. Second, remember to eat foods in the right order: First vegetables, then protein (蛋白质) like fish, meat, or eggs, and finally eat some rice or noodles. Third, eat slowly and follow these rules: spend 20 minutes on breakfast, 30 minutes on lunch or dinner, and try not to eat snacks after 9 p.m. to let your stomach (胃) rest. Finally, for snack time, choose healthy foods like nuts (坚果) or yogurt, and eat them between 9 a.m. and 10 a. m. or between 3 p.m. and 4 p.m.. You can even have ice cream or cookies but only once or twice a week. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 46. How many different foods should children try to eat every day? ___________________________________________________ 47. What should children eat first in a meal according to the guide? ___________________________________________________ 48. How long should children spend on lunch or dinner? ___________________________________________________ 49. When is the best time to eat healthy snacks like nuts and yogurt? ___________________________________________________ 50. Can children eat ice cream every day? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】46. 12 or more (different foods). 47. Vegetables. 48. 30 minutes. 49. Between 9 a.m. and 10 a.m. or between 3 p.m. and 4 p.m.. 50. No, they can’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出中国许多儿童过于肥胖这一问题，为帮助儿童健康快乐饮食，国家制定了《儿童饮食指南》，并详细介绍了指南中的部分内容。 【46题详解】 根据“Try to have 12 or more different foods every day”可知，儿童每天应尝试吃12种或更多不同的食物，故填12 or more (different foods). 【47题详解】 根据“remember to eat foods in the right order: First vegetables”可知，按照指南，儿童一顿饭应先吃蔬菜，故填Vegetables. 【48题详解】 根据“spend 20 minutes on breakfast, 30 minutes on lunch or dinner”可知，儿童午餐或晚餐应花费30分钟，故填30 minutes. 【49题详解】 根据“for snack time, choose healthy foods like nuts (坚果) or yogurt, and eat them between 9 a. m. and 10 a. m. or between 3 p.m. and 4 p.m.”可知，吃像坚果和酸奶这样健康零食的最佳时间是上午9点到10点之间或下午3点到4点之间，故填Between 9 a.m. and 10 a.m. or between 3 p.m. and 4 p.m.. 【50题详解】 根据“You can even have ice cream or cookies but only once or twice a week.”可知，儿童一周只能吃一两次冰淇淋，不能每天吃，故填No, they can’t. C Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others. One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy (不安的). After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivien came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度). I thought she was so impolite. “Never mind,” Vivien said. “I am used to… it.” After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.” For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me. She said, “I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive (原谅) me?” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. 根据短文内容补全句子，每空一词。 51. One day, when the writer was waiting for Diana, she ________ Vivien who ________ her a cake. 52. After a few days, the writer ________ some ________ to Diana. 53. The writer didn’t think Diana was ________ ________ of her behaviour (行为). 54. Diana thought the writer made ________ friends and ________ the old ones. 55. At last, Diana ________ her ________ and said sorry to Vivien and the writer. 【答案】51. ①. met ②. gave 52. ①. gave ②. gifts 53. ①. polite ②. because 54. ①. new ②. forgot 55. ①. realized ②. mistake 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者、Diana和Vivien三人之间的友谊波折：作者因结识新朋友Vivien而冷落了老朋友Diana，Diana因此态度不友好，最终Diana主动道歉，三人重归于好。 【51题详解】 根据第二段第一句“One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake”可知，作者在等Diana时遇到了Vivien，Vivien给了作者一块蛋糕。met“遇见”，gave“给”，描述的动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故填met；gave。 【52题详解】 根据第三段第一句“After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts”可知，几天后作者给了一些礼物给Diana。述的动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词填gave，gifts“礼物”，some接可数名词复数，故填gave；gifts。 【53题详解】 根据第三段末尾明确指出“I thought she was so impolite”，题干将原句的肯定句转换为否定句“didn’t think... was polite”，后半句补充因果逻辑连词“because”，因此两个空依次填“polite”和“because”。 【54题详解】 根据第四段最后一句“I know you make new friends and forget the old ones”可知，Diana认为作者交了新朋友就忘了老朋友。new“新的”，形容词作定语；设空处前是“Diana thought the writer made”，因此填动词过去式forgot表示“忘记”，故填new；forgot。 【55题详解】 根据最后一段“She said, ‘I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive me?’”可知，Diana最终意识到自己的错误并道歉。realized“意识到”，此处特指某个错误，填名词单数mistake。故填realized；mistake。 五．语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 When the Americans are at home，they___56___(usual)enjoy spending their free time on all kinds of DIYs(do it yourself)．Maybe this is a little ___57___(difference)from our Chinese people.When we Chinese are at home，we would like to enjoy ___58___(our)by watching TV or receiving our friends.But American people like spending their time in ___59___(do)some kinds of work on their own.They believe it to be helpful and ___60___(interest)． In their eyes，DIYs will not only help them to develop their brains but also save them much time.For ___61___ very little job，they will need to think twice before carrying it out well.This will certainly do much good___62___ their brains and make them brighter and brighter. Some Americans live far away from the service center(服务中心)．When ___63___(anything)goes wrong，they will have to wait ___64___ a long time before finding the right service.In these cases，they would also love to manage by themselves.So in America，DIYs are very popular.There ___65___ a lot of newspapers on them，even books and websites. 【答案】56. usually 57. different 58. ourselves 59. doing 60. interesting 61. a 62. to 63. something 64. for 65. are 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了美国人在空闲时间总是在家做各种各样的DIYs，他们认为这对大脑有很大的好处而且也是有趣的。 【56题详解】 句意：当美国人在家的时候，他们通常喜欢把他们的空闲时间花在各种各样的DIY事情上。 enjoy喜欢，动词需用副词修饰；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填usually。 【57题详解】 句意：也许这和我们中国人有点不同。 be different from不同于；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填different。 【58题详解】 句意：当我们中国人在家的时候，我们喜欢通过看电视或者接待朋友享受我们自己。 enjoy oneself尽情享受；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填ourselves。 【59题详解】 句意：但是美国人喜欢花时间自己做一些事情。 spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事；介词in后接动名词，根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填doing。 【60题详解】 句意：他们认为这是有益的和有趣的。 系词be后接形容词；and连接并列结构，根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填interesting。 【61题详解】 句意：对于一个很小的工作，他们需要三思而后行。 job（工作）是单数名词，需用不定冠词修饰；very以辅音音素开头，需用a表泛指；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填a。 【62题详解】 句意：这肯定会对他们的大脑有很大的好处，让他们越来越聪明。 much许多的，修饰不可数名词；do good to对……有益，根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填to。 【63题详解】 句意：当出现问题时，他们将不得不等待很长时间才能找到合适的服务。 anything用于否定句和疑问句，本句是肯定句，需用something；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填something。 【64题详解】 句意：当出现问题时，他们将不得不等待很长时间才能找到合适的服务。 wait for等待，固定短语；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填for。 【65题详解】 句意：有很多报纸，甚至书籍和网站都是关于它们（DIYs）的。 本句是there be结构，遵循就近原则；newspapers（报纸）是复数名词，系词需用are；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填are。 六．书面表达(20分) 66. 假如你是李华，你的朋友David想要了解你家的情况—家庭成员做的家务以及你对家的理解。请根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件。 1．介绍家里的成员以及他们经常做的家务； 2．打算帮助父母多做家务； 3．描述你在家的感受和对家的理解。 要求：包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺。 (词数：100-120词。) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear David, I’m glad to share my family life and thoughts with you. There are three people in my family: my parents and me. My mother often cooks meals and washes clothes. My father usually cleans the living room and takes out the rubbish. As for me, I always tidy my bedroom. Seeing my parents work hard, I plan to help them do more chores. I will do the dishes after dinner and learn to cook simple meals. I always feel warm and happy at home. In my eyes, home is not only a sweet shelter, but also a place full of love. Doing chores together makes our family closer. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），主要使用一般现在时，叙述今后打算使用一般将来时 明确要点：家庭成员及常做家务、打算帮助父母多做家务、在家的感受与对家的理解 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we/our） 注意事项：包含所有提示内容并适当发挥；词数100-120词；符合英文邮件格式；文中不得出现真实姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：礼貌问候朋友David，引出邮件主题（分享家庭生活与家务情况） 主体段：介绍父母与自己常做的家务分工，并阐明自己打算如何帮父母分担家务 结尾段：表达在家的温馨感受以及对“家”的深刻理解，礼貌收尾并署名 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家庭成员及常做家务 家庭成员：my parents and me/a family of three/four people in my family等 家务分工：cook meals/wash clothes/clean the living room/take out the rubbish/tidy my bedroom/sweep the floor等 要点二：打算帮助父母做家务 分担意愿：plan to help them do more chores/share their burden/take care of parents等 具体行动：do the dishes after dinner/learn to cook simple meals/water the plants/clean windows等 要点三：在家的感受与对家的理解 在家的感受：feel warm and happy/feel relaxed and safe/full of warmth等 对家的理解：a sweet shelter/a place full of love/make our family closer/not only…but also…等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $