辽宁锦州市实验中学2026-2027学年度第一学期七年级英语学科检测试卷

锦州市实验中学七年级 英语学科检测试卷 时间：70分钟 满分：100分 注意：所有试题必须在答题纸上作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 基础知识（共10分） 一、语音辨析 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 找出下列每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. rabbit B. dad C. cake D. cat 2. A. rice B. quite C. quilt D. white 3. A. duck B. duke C. cute D. music 4. A. nose B. stop C. home D. go 5. A. yellow B. evening C. she D. he 二、补全句子 请用适当的词或短语将句子补全。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 6. 我有一本英语书。 I have ____________. 7. 你需要保持你的房间整洁。 You need to ___________________. 8. ——这些是什么？ ——它们是胡萝卜秧。 —What are these? —They are ________. 9. 你在农场上还能看到什么？ ____________ can you see on the farm? 10. 树后面还有一只鹅。 There is another goose ____________. 第二部分 客观选择题（共50分） 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It is the first day at Jinzhou Experimental Middle School (锦州市实验中学). Ai Hua walks into the classroom. She sees many new faces and feels a little nervous (紧张的). A boy smiles (微笑) at her. Fu Xing: Hi! My name is Fu Xing. What is your name? Ai Hua: Hello! I am Ai Hua. Fu Xing: Nice to meet you, Ai Hua! Ai Hua: Nice to meet you too, Fu Xing! Fu Xing: Where are you from? Ai Hua: I am from Xinjiang. Fu Xing: Oh, it is a beautiful place! Ai Hua: Yes, I like it there. Fu Xing: How old are you? Ai Hua: I am twelve years old. Fu Xing: Me too! We are the same age (年龄). Do you have any hobbies (爱好)? Ai Hua: Yes, I like reading books. I also like drawing pictures. Fu Xing: That is cool! I like playing football and I like reading books too. (The teacher comes into the room.) Ms.Wang: Good morning, class. Welcome to our new school. Now, can you introduce (介绍) yourselves to each other? Ai Hua feels less nervous now. She is happy to meet her new classmates (同学). 11. Where does the story happen (发生)? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. At Fu Xing’s home. D. In the park. 12. How old is Fu Xing? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 13. Ai Hua and Fu Xing have one same hobby. What is it? A. Playing basketball. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing football. D. Reading books. 14. Which of the following statements (下列陈述) is right? A. Ai Hua and Fu Xing are not classmates. B. Fu Xing likes playing basketball. C. Ai Hua feels very nervous all the time. D. Ms. Wang is their new teacher. B Do you have a tidy desk at home? Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy for a long time? A tidy desk helps you find things easily and do things well. It’s also helpful for your study. Here are some tips (建议) to help you with it. First, put things you need on your desk. For example, put your school books and homework on the desk. For old books, you can put them in the bookcase. You can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. This way, your desk will look nice and tidy. Second, don’t put food or drinks on your desk, because they can make your desk dirty. Go to the kitchen when you want to eat. You’ll have a better place to do your homework. Third, put important things next to you. Then it is easy for you to get them. If you have a drawer (抽屉) in your desk, you can put rulers, erasers or your keys there. This helps you save time and stay organized (有条理的). Fourth, clean your desk before you go to bed. It is easy for you to do that and you can have a new day with a tidy desk. Remember (记得), a tidy desk helps you study better and feel good. Start today and keep your desk clean! You can do it! 15. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking questions. B. By telling a story. C. By using some numbers (数字). D. By drawing a picture. 16. Where should we put old books? A. In the kitchen. B. On the desk. C. In the bookcase. D. In the pencil box. 17. What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)? A. Old books. B. Erasers. C. Pens and pencils. D. Food and drinks. 18. What is the text mainly (主要) about? A. Why to buy a new desk. B. How to keep a desk tidy. C. How to use a good desk. D. How to clean your room. C Hi, boys and girls! Do you know who I am? I’m Detective (侦探) Anna. Now I’m in Ms. Green’s room. She lost her old watch this afternoon. It’s a brown watch with her name Lisa on it. A schoolbag is on the yellow sofa, but I don’t find the watch in the bag. Some notebooks are on the desk. Is the watch under them? No, it isn’t. Where is it? Ms. Green says her watch is always under her blue quilt. Now, the watch isn’t under the quilt, but a note is. Dear Ms. Green, Your watch is not here. Find a white pen. It can help you. Y Well, I have to find the pen first. With Ms. Green’s help, I find it on the bookcase, and I see a box on the bed. I open the box with the pen and find a new purple watch. A note is in it too! Dear Mum, Congratulations (祝贺)! You found your new watch. It’s a birthday gift for you! Bob 19. What colour is Ms. Green’s new watch? A. Brown. B. White. C. Green. D. Purple. 20. Where is the first note? A. On the sofa. B. Under the quilt. C. On the desk. D. In the schoolbag. 21. Who is Y? A. Anna. B. Ms. Green. C. Bob. D. Lisa. 22. Which is the correct order? a. Anna finds a note from Y. b. Anna finds a schoolbag on the sofa. c. Anna finds a watch and a note. d. Anna opens the box with the pen. A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-d-c C. c-a-b-d D. d-b-a-c D Are the classrooms all the same in the world? In China, students have a fixed classroom. They usually have different classes in one classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines. There are usually about 40 or 50 students in each classroom. They always face the blackboard. What are classrooms like in other countries? Let’s have a look! In the UK, most classrooms are similar (相似的). There are usually about 30 students in each classroom. And two students share (分享) a long desk. In the US, classrooms usually have single (单独的) desks for each student. There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The US students don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms for different classes. In Japan, students have their own desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ personal belongings (个人物品). 23. How many countries are mentioned (被提到) in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 24. What does the underlined word “fixed” mean? A. Changeable (可改变的). B. Always the same. C. Clean and tidy. D. Different. 25. In Japan, where do students put their clothes and their lunch boxes? A. In the front of the classroom. B. At the back of the classroom. C. Under their desks. D. Next to the teacher’s desk. 26. The passage is probably from the column (专栏) “________” of a magazine. A. Life B. Music C. School D. Sports 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 When you come to a new school, you may not know any people. ____27____ Here are some tips to help you make a good start. Greet others. When you want to talk with other people, you can first greet them. ____28____ Introduce （介绍） yourself. Telling others about yourself can let others know about you, so you can tell them your name and spell it for them. Learn about others. After meeting others, you may want to know about them. ____29____ You can say “What’s your name?” “What sports do you like best?” or “What’s your favourite animal?” ____30____ People like to help others, so asking them for help is a great conversation starter. For example, you could ask something like “Do you know where my classroom is?” After that, you can say thanks and have some small talk with them. A. Ask for other people’s help. B. You should be kind and start your conversation naturally （自然地）. C. You can say “hello” or “good morning”. D. How can you start a conversation with them? E. Ask them about their names and hobbies （爱好）. 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mike is a kind boy. He loves ____31____. Every summer, he goes to the farm and ____32____ his uncle. One day, Mike has a big dinner with his uncle. He has a lot of fun ____33____ his uncle’s farm. After dinner, he says, “Goodbye, Uncle Bob. See you next summer!” He walks home through a small forest（森林） and hears a soft cry. “Wow, a cute ____34____ dog!” Mike whispers. Mike goes to the dog and finds it has a collar（颈圈）. Its collar says “Spike”. It may be lost（走丢的）. “Don’t worry. I will take you ____35____.” When Mike gets home, he gives Spike some water and a cookie. He wants to ____36____ the cute dog. He likes Spike very much, but he knows Spike isn’t his ____37____. “Let me help you ____38____ your owner!” Mike says. He makes many posters（海报） and puts them up. Sadly, no one calls. Mike likes Spike a lot, so he asks his mom, “Can we keep it?” His mom smiles, “Yes. But you need to be good to Spike.” “OK, Mum!” says Mike ____39____. Now the brown dog sleeps in Mike’s room. They play together every day and become（成为）good ____40____. How happy they are! 31. A. plants B. animals C. books D. houses 32. A. likes B. calls C. greets D. meets 33. A. in B. under C. on D. behind 34. A. orange B. brown C. yellow D. red 35. A. home B. lake C. farm D. yard 36. A. see B. keep C. know D. put 37. A. cat B. chicken C. duck D. dog 38. A. meet B. welcome C. find D. need 39. A. too B. happily C. well D. beautifully 40. A. friends B. classmates C. brothers D. family 第三部分 非选择题 （共40分） 五、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Hello, everyone. I am Tom. I have ____41____ happy family. This is my family photo. There are five ____42____ (member) in my family. This is my mother. She’s a ____43____ (beauty) woman with blond hair. She is a farmer. The man next to ____44____ (she) is my father. He is a doctor. He is always ready to help people in need. My parents ____45____ (be) always busy with their work. The boy on the right ____46____ (be) my brother, Jim. He enjoys playing basketball and he can play it very ____47____ (good). This cute girl is my sister, Judy. She ____48____ (like) to paint pictures. The boy with glasses behind her is me ____49____ my friends like me very much. After class, many of my friends play ____50____ me. Come and make friends with me. I am waiting for you now! 六、阅读与表达（共4小题，51-53小题，每小题2分，54小题4分，满分10分） Wendy lives with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Darling, and her brothers John and Michael, at Number 14. The children have a nurse (保姆) because the neighbours’ (邻居们的) children have nurses, and Mrs. Darling wants to be like her neighbours. But the family is poor (贫穷的), so their nurse isn’t like other children’s nurses. She is a big dog and her name is Nana. Nana puts the children to bed every evening and she looks after them if they cry at night. Her kennel (狗窝) is in the children’s bedroom, just next to their beds. Nana is a good nurse, but Mr. Darling is a little worried (担心的). He worries about the neighbours. Sometimes he thinks, “What do they think of me? Do they think that the Darlings are a strange (奇怪的) family because the children’s nurse is a dog?” He also thinks that Nana doesn’t like him. But Mrs. Darling always says, “Nana loves you very much, George.” The Darling family is a very happy family. Sometimes Mr. and Mrs. Darling and their children all dance around the sitting room together. What a lovely time they have! But then, Peter Pan arrives (到达). One morning, Mrs. Darling finds some leaves (树叶) on the floor of the bedroom. She is surprised because it is a strange place to find leaves. When Wendy sees them, she smiles and says, “Oh! It’s Peter Pan again! He is a naughty (淘气的) boy! He never cleans his feet.” Wendy tells her mother that Peter Pan comes into their bedroom at night. It is the first time that Mrs. Darling hears about (听说) Peter Pan. —Adapted from Peter Pan 51. Where do Wendy and her family live? ____________________________________________________ 52. Why is the children’s nurse a big dog called Nana? ____________________________________________________ 53. What does Nana do for the children every evening? ____________________________________________________ 54. What do you think of the Darling family? Please tell us your idea in at least (至少) 20 words. ____________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（满分20分） 55. 假如你是Yang Ming。新学期开学一个月，你想要更好地学习英语并通过网络认识了外国新朋友Tom Smith。请你给Tom写一封简短书信，内容包含以下要点： 1.简单做自我介绍（姓名、年龄）； 2.描述你的房间（至少两样物品的颜色及摆放位置）； 3.向Tom介绍你家的小院子（至少两种动植物）； 4.欢迎Tom来家里做客。 要求： 1.60-70词；文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，包含全部要点，可适当补充细节； 3.不要出现真实姓名和学校。 （有卷面分3分，字迹工整没有涂抹或只有一处涂抹卷面不扣分；两处涂抹扣1分；三处涂抹扣2分，三处以上涂抹，卷面3分都扣除。） Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Yang Ming 锦州市实验中学七年级 英语学科检测试卷 时间：70分钟 满分：100分 注意：所有试题必须在答题纸上作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 基础知识（共10分） 一、语音辨析 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 二、补全句子 请用适当的词或短语将句子补全。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 【6题答案】 【答案】an English book 【7题答案】 【答案】keep your room clean##keep your room tidy 【8题答案】 【答案】carrot seedlings 【9题答案】 【答案】What else 【10题答案】 【答案】behind the tree 第二部分 客观选择题（共50分） 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【11~14题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. D 14. D B 【15~18题答案】 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B C 【19~22题答案】 【答案】19. D 20. B 21. C 22. B D 【23~26题答案】 【答案】23. B 24. B 25. B 26. C 第二节 【27~30题答案】 【答案】27. D 28. C 29. E 30. A 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A 第三部分 非选择题 （共40分） 五、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. a 42. members 43. beautiful 44. her 45. are 46. is 47. well 48. likes 49. and 50. with 六、阅读与表达（共4小题，51-53小题，每小题2分，54小题4分，满分10分） 【51~54题答案】 【答案】51. They live at Number 14. 52. Because they are so poor that they can’t pay for a real nurse. 53. She puts the children to bed every evening and looks after them if they cry at night. 54. I think the Darling family is warm and happy. They love each other and they have great fun dancing together. Though they are poor, they live a sweet life with their dog Nana. 七、书面表达（满分20分） 【55题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, My name is Yang Ming and I am 13 years old. I hope we can help each other to learn languages well. A white desk is near my window, and my blue schoolbag is on it. In our small yard, there are beautiful red flowers and a lovely white cat. I really hope you can come to my home and play with me someday. Yours, Yang Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $