Unit 4 Cat or Dog词汇语法易错题练习（综合训练）-2026-2027学年教科版六年级英语上册

教科版六年级英语上册 Unit 4 Cat or Dog? 词汇语法易错题练习 一、英汉互译（20道） A. 将下列短语译成中文（1--10） 1. play during the night ____________________ 2. stay inside ____________________ 3. sleep during the day ____________________ 4. don't like to be alone __________________ 5. lose hair _________________________________ 6. love playing with toys _________________ 7. go for a walk ____________________ 8. at least twice a day ____________________ 9. an animal lover ____________________ 10. a light sleeper ____________________ B. 将下列单词或短语译成英文（11--20） 11. 习性，习惯 ____________________ 12. 挖掘 ____________________ 13. 至少，最少 ____________________ 14. 建筑物 ____________________ 15. 玩具 ___________________________ 16. 在......之间 ____________________ 17. 推 ______________________________ 18. 橙子；橙色的 ____________________ 19. 留在室内；保持 ________________ 20. 清理自己 ____________________ 二、词性转换（20道） 根据要求写出下列单词的适当形式。 1. different (adj. 不同的) → 名词 ______________ 2. love (v. 喜爱) → 形容词 ______________ 3. play (v. 玩) → 名词（运动员；玩家） ______________ 4. habit (n. 习惯) → 复数形式 ______________ 5. build (v. 建造) → 名词（建筑物） ______________ 6. health (n. 健康) → 形容词 ______________ 7. sleep (v. 睡觉) → 形容词（困倦的） ______________ 8. care (v. 关心) → 形容词（小心的） ______________ 9. use (v. 使用) → 形容词（有用的） ______________ 10. danger (n. 危险) → 形容词 ______________ 11. safe (adj. 安全的) → 名词 ______________ 12. easy (adj. 容易的) → 副词 ______________ 13. slow (adj. 慢的) → 副词 ______________ 14. quick (adj. 快的) → 副词 ______________ 15. happy (adj. 快乐的) → 副词 ______________ 16. quiet (adj. 安静的) → 副词 ______________ 17. loud (adj. 大声的) → 副词 ______________ 18. true (adj. 真实的) → 副词 ______________ 19. decide (v. 决定) → 名词 ______________ 20. care (n. 照料) → 形容词（仔细的） ______________ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（40道） 注意:本单元重点是一般现在时，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用相应形式。 1. Cats usually __________ (sleep) during the day and play at night. 2. My cat __________ (play) with a ball in the living room every evening. 3. Dogs __________ (love) going to the park very much. 4. My dog __________ (go) for a walk twice a day. 5. Most cats __________ (like) to sleep in the sun. 6. She __________ (have) a pet cat at home. 7. It __________ (follow) me everywhere I go. 8. Cats __________ (clean) themselves every day. 9. He __________ (want) to get a dog for his grandpa. 10. My cat __________ (not like) to be alone at home. 11. Dogs __________ (not like) staying inside all day. 12. She __________ (brush) her dog once a week. 13. The dog __________ (lose) a lot of hair in summer. 14. My sister __________ (feed) the cat twice a day. 15. It usually __________ (stay) inside the house on rainy days. 16. We __________ (need) to think about space before getting a pet. 17. He __________ (make) a good decision at last. 18. The cat often __________ (climb) on the sofa. 19. Dogs sometimes __________ (dig) holes in the ground. 20. The cat __________ (watch) the birds from the window quietly. 21. —__________ your dog __________ (like) cats? —No, it doesn't. 22. —__________ she __________ (keep) a pet at home? —Yes, she does. 23. His cat __________ (not eat) much food in the morning. 24. The little dog __________ (not bark) at night. 25. They __________ (be) good friends for a long time. 26. There __________ (be) a dog and two cats in the picture. 27. My family __________ (be) all animal lovers. 28. He often __________ (help) his grandpa feed the dog. 29. She __________ (buy) a new toy for her cat every month. 30. The dog always __________ (wait) for him at the door. 31. This story __________ (tell) us pets are our friends. 32. Everyone in my class __________ (like) cute animals. 33. My grandpa __________ (live) in the countryside with a big dog. 34. The cat often __________ (hide) under the chair. 35. His father __________ (take) the dog out every morning. 36. It __________ (rain) a lot in spring here. 37. My brother __________ (watch) animal shows on TV on weekends. 38. The dog's hair __________ (fall) on the floor everywhere. 39. She __________ (write) a note about pet habits. 40. We __________ (choose) the little cat at last. 四、句型专项（10道） 按要求改写句子。 1. Cats usually sleep during the day.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ 2. My dog loves playing with toys.（改为否定句） ______________________________________________ 3. Dogs need to go for a walk twice a day.（对划线部分 twice a day 提问） ______________________________________________ 4. My cat likes to stay inside.（对划线部分 stay inside 提问） ______________________________________________ 5. He wants to get a pet dog.（对划线部分 a pet dog 提问） ______________________________________________ 6. The cat usually cleans itself.（对划线部分 the cat 提问） ______________________________________________ 7. She has a pet cat at home.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ 8. The cat plays during the night.（改为复数句） ______________________________________________ 9. My brother likes dogs. My sister likes dogs, too.（合并为一句） ______________________________________________ 10. Cats like to be alone. Dogs don't like to be alone.（用 while 连接成一句） ______________________________________________ 五、根据首字母提示填空，补全短文（2篇，课外文） （一） My friend John has a pet cat. Its name is Mimi. It is orange and white with blue eyes. Mimi loves s________ in the sun during the day. At night, it often p________ with its toy mouse in the living room. Cats can clean t________, so John doesn't need to wash Mimi very often. Mimi likes to stay i________. It doesn't like to be a________. When John comes home from school, it always runs to him at once. Sometimes it f________ John to the garden and watches the birds there. It wants to c________ them, but it never can. John's mother is an animal l________. She often b________ nice food for Mimi. John says pets are our good friends. We should take good c________ of them and give them lots of love. （二） Kate wants to get a pet, but she doesn't know which one to choose. She thinks about it a lot. She likes dogs because they are friendly and love people. But a dog needs to go for a walk at l________ twice a day. Kate's parents are very busy at work, and Kate goes to school early. Nobody has enough time to take the dog out. What about a cat? Cats usually sleep during the day and play during the night. Kate's grandma is a light s________. The cat may wake her up at night. It's really hard to make a d________. Kate talks about this problem with her classmates. They come up with many good i________. Kate also learns more about pets online. Then she lists the good points and bad points of cats and dogs, and c________ them carefully. She finds that pets need our love and c________ just like family members. In the end, Kate d________ to wait for some more time. She wants to think it over and make the right choice at last. Her teacher says she is a s________ thinker. Kate laughs happily. 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1. 在夜间玩耍 2. 待在室内 3. 白天睡觉 4. 不喜欢独处 5. 掉毛 6. 喜欢玩玩具 7. 去散步 8. 每天至少两次 9. 一个动物爱好者 10. 一个睡得浅的人 11. habit 12. dig 13. least 14. building 15. toy 16. between 17. push 18. orange 19. stay 20. clean themselves 二、词性转换 1. difference 2. lovely 3. player 4. habits 5. building 6. healthy 7. sleepy 8. careful 9. useful 10. dangerous 11. safety 12. easily 13. slowly 14. quickly 15. happily 16. quietly 17. loudly 18. truly 19. decision 20. careful 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. sleep 2. plays 3. love 4. goes 5. like 6. has 7. follows 8. clean 9. wants 10. doesn't like 11. don't like 12. brushes 13. loses 14. feeds 15. stays 16. need 17. makes 18. climbs 19. dig 20. watches 21. Does; like 22. Does; keep 23. doesn't eat 24. doesn't bark 25. are 26. is 27. are 28. helps 29. buys 30. waits 31. tells 32. likes 33. lives 34. hides 35. takes 36. rains 37. watches 38. falls 39. writes 40. choose 四、句型专项 1. Do cats usually sleep during the day? Yes, they do. 2. My dog doesn't love playing with toys. 3. How often do dogs need to go for a walk? 4. What does your cat like to do? 5. What does he want to get? 6. Who usually cleans itself ？ 7. Does she have a pet cat at home? Yes, she does. 8. The cats play during the night. 9. Both my brother and my sister like dogs. / My brother and my sister both like dogs. 10. Cats like to be alone, while dogs don't. 五、首字母填空 （一）1. sleeping 2. plays 3. themselves 4. inside 5. alone 6. follows 7. catch 8. lover 9. brings 10. care （二）1. least 2. sleeper 3. decision 4. ideas 5. compares 6. care 7. decides 8. smart 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $