精品解析：安徽铜陵市部分学校2026-2027学年上学期九年级教学质量检测（一）英语（人教版）

九年级教学质量检测 (一) 英语 (人教版) 注意事项： 满分120分，时间为120分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the building use to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: This building is the oldest in the small town. It used to be a library. But now it’s a restaurant. M: Oh, it looks wonderful. Why not eat here at noon? 2. Who does the girl admire most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I think Mo Yan and Shakespeare are both great writers W: Yeah, they made great contributions to writing, but I admire Yuan Longping most 3. How long does it take to get to Jason’s hometown now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 40 minutes. B. An hour. C. Half a day. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jason, how long did it take to reach your hometown three years ago? M: It took half a day, but now it only takes an hour. 4. Where did Linda learn about the inspiring story? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On TV. B. In a magazine. C. On the school website. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Linda. Have you read the story of the great biologist? W: Yes, I read it on our school’s website just yesterday. 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Reporter and villager. B. Teacher and student. C. Guide and visitor. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m a reporter from the local newspaper. I’m writing a story about how your village has changed. M: Sure. I’d love to share our story with your readers. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who was Huang Xuhua? A. A movie star. B. A scientist. C. A teacher. 7. What honour did Huang Xuhua get? A. Medal of the Republic. B. Best Scientist Award. C. National Hero Title. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Michael. Have you ever heard of Huang Xuhua? M: Yes, he was a great scientist. He passed away in 2025. W: What did he do for our country? M: He led the team to build China’s first nuclear submarine. They kept it secret for years. W: Wow, that’s amazing. Did he get any honours? M: Yes, he got the Medal of the Republic in 2019. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did Peter use to look like? A. He was thin. B. He wore glasses. C. He had a round face. 9. Which school does Peter go to? A. No. 5 Middle School. B. No. 10 Middle School. C. No. 15 Middle School. 10. What sport does Peter like playing now? A. Tennis. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Laura, it’s great to see you. W: Oh, nice to see you again, Peter. You’ve changed a lot. M: For real? How? W: You used to have a round face, but now your face looks thinner. M: Yeah, I’m much thinner than before. W: Which school do you go to? M: I go to Number 5 Middle School. You know, Number 5 Middle School is famous for its basketball team, and I’m on the team now. W: Wow, I remember you used to like playing baseball. M: That’s right. Now I like playing basketball. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Qian Xuesen go for further study in 1935? A. To the US. B. To the UK. C. To Canada, 12. How many degrees did Qian get there? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 13. Why was Qian stopped from returning to China? A. Because he was a successful young man. B. Because he was cleverer than anyone else. C. Because he was important in the space field. 14. When did Qian set up the first rocket research institute (机构) of China? A. In 1950. B. In 1955. C. In 1956. 15. What was Qian’s life goal? A. To study space. B. To serve his people. C. To live a good life. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Qian Xuesen is one of China’s greatest scientists. In 1935, he went to the US for further study. While he was there, he worked very hard and got two degrees. He became really good at space science. In the 1950s, when he wanted to go back to China, the American government stopped him. They knew he was important in the space field, so they didn’t want him to come back to China. At last, he came back in 1955. After returning, he did a lot for China’s space program. He set up China’s first rocket research institute in 1956. He once said, “As a Chinese scientist, my life goal is to serve my people.” He was considered as the father of China’s space program for his great work. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Changes in the Way We Communicate Facts Phone calls used to be the best way to stay ____16____. Now most young people ____17____ to chat online instead of talking on the phone. Sending voice messages is getting popular, with nearly ____18____ percent of young people liking it. Reasons Many young people think it is not comfortable and relaxing for them to communicate ____19____ by voice. They’ll have too much ____20____ when they answer an unexpected phone call. 【答案】16. connected 17. prefer 18. 40##forty 19. directly 20. pressure 【解析】 【原文】W: Mobile phones are very common in our daily life. Phone calls used to be the best way to stay connected. But these days, it’s not the same. It’s almost only older people who talk on the phone with their friends and family. Most young people prefer to chat online instead of talking on the phone. Some of them have never even answered a phone call. Sending voice messages is getting popular, with nearly 40% of young people liking it. Many young people think it is not comfortable and relaxing for them to communicate directly by voice. Also, an unexpected phone call might be from someone telling them something bad. They’ll have too much pressure when they answer it. So, next time, if you want to talk with your friends, will you send a message or make a call? 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —More and more villagers make money online now. —Yes, many of them start their own ________ to sell local food. A. journey B. business C. message D. pills 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在越来越多的村民在网上赚钱。——是的，他们许多人开始自己的生意来销售当地食物。 journey旅程；business生意；message消息；pills药丸。根据“make money online”和“sell local food”可知，村民在网上赚钱通常是开始自己的生意。应填business。 22. Too much homework and too little sleep can ______ to serious health problems for teenagers. A. lay B. feed C. lead D. land 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：太多的作业和太少的睡眠会导致青少年严重的健康问题。 lay放置；feed喂养；lead导致；land登陆。根据“Too much homework and too little sleep can...to serious health problems”可知，作业过多和睡眠不足会导致健康问题，lead to为固定搭配，意为“导致”，符合语境。故填lead。 23. —Is it ________ for us to take an umbrella today? —Yes. The weather report says it will rain soon. A. natural B. normal C. popular D. necessary 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们今天有必要带伞吗？——是的，天气预报说很快就要下雨了。 natural自然的；normal正常的；popular流行的；necessary必要的。根据答句里“天气预报说很快要下雨”的提示，带伞是出于实际需求的必要行为，应填necessary。 24. Lucy is good at maths. She can solve the difficult maths problem ________. A. in fact B. in danger C. with ease D. for example 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西擅长数学。她可以轻松地解决这道数学难题。 in fact事实上；in danger处于危险中；with ease轻松地；for example例如。根据“is good at maths”和“solve the difficult maths problem”可知，是很轻松地解决数学难题，应填with ease。 25. He was so poor that he had to ________ of school at the age of 12 to work in a factory. A. leave behind B. come true C. drop out D. live on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他太穷了，不得不在12岁时辍学去工厂打工。 leave behind留下/遗留；come true实现；drop out退出/辍学；live on靠……生活。根据“of school at the age of 12 to work in a factory”可知，他因贫穷而“辍学”，应用drop out，构成“drop out of school”。 26. He sometimes fell sick, ________ he never gave up his seed‑collecting work. A. so B. or C. and D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他有时生病，但是他从未放弃收集种子的工作。 so所以；or否则；and并且；but但是。根据“He sometimes fell sick”与“he never gave up…”可知前后句意存在转折关系，需用表示转折的连词but。 27. —Did Lily have someone to teach her to play the piano? —No, she had no teacher. She learned to play it all by ________. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉有人教她弹钢琴吗？——不，她没有老师。她完全是她自己学的。 myself 我自己；himself 他自己；herself 她自己；yourself 你自己。根据答语中主语“She”可知，反身代词需与主语保持一致，且固定搭配by oneself 意为“独自，靠自己”，故用herself。 28. I ________ this book for two weeks. It’s very interesting. A. have bought B. bought C. have had D. buy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书我已经拥有两周了。它非常有趣。 have bought已经买；bought买；have had已经拥有；buy买。句中“for two weeks”表示一段时间，需要搭配延续性动词，buy是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，have表示“拥有”，是延续性动词，本句用现在完成时，应填have had。 29. It was in the Eastern Han Dynasty ________ Cai Lun improved the paper-making technique. A. where B. who C. which D. that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：正是在东汉时期，蔡伦改进了造纸术。 where关系副词（指地点，作状语）；who关系代词（指人，作主语/宾语）；which关系代词（指物，作主语/宾语）；that关系代词/连接词（用于强调句）。根据题干“It was...that...”是强调句型，强调时间状语in the Eastern Han Dynasty，应填that。 30. —I think Zhong Yang is the best seed scientist. —________. His work changed the world. A. I agree B. Good luck C. Never mind D. Of course not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为钟扬是最好的种子科学家。——我同意。他的工作改变了世界。 I agree我同意；Good luck祝好运；Never mind没关系；Of course not当然不。根据答语后句“His work changed the world.”可知，说话者认可对方的观点，表示同意。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Great changes have taken place in many old towns in China. Years ago, many old factories and houses were empty. People ____31____ moving away because of poor living conditions. Now more people try new ways to make these old places lively. An old factory in Zhengzhou is a good ____32____. It used to be dirty and broken. ____33____ people tried to turn it into a creative park. The park keeps its old buildings from the 1990s and gives them new uses. Old workshops become art galleries (画廊). Empty houses were ____34____ into small coffee shops and book stores. Large yards are changed into stages for music shows. With lots of small shops selling local food and handworks, the park becomes very ____35____ among young visitors. By ____36____ different kinds of activities, the park offers people a special place to relax. Last holiday, thousands of visitors came here. The park ____37____ lots of money for local development. The manager says the perfect ____38____ of tradition and modern life makes the park popular. ____39____ projects are appearing in many other cities. Old buildings are no longer pulled down. People try their best to ____40____ history and create new beautiful places. The goal is to build warmer and nicer hometowns. 31. A. stopped B. began C. minded D. avoided 32. A. choice B. problem C. example D. lesson 33. A. But B. And C. Or D. So 34. A. divided B. turned C. put D. looked 35. A. strict B. bored C. popular D. careful 36. A. offering B. saving C. throwing D. reaching 37. A. cut in B. brought in C. took off D. counted down 38. A. power B. rule C. mix D. opera 39. A. Primary B. Similar C. Opposite D. Narrow 40. A. protect B. create C. report D. design 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国古镇发生的巨大变化。过去老旧厂房房屋空置，人们搬走；现在人们改造旧建筑，将郑州一处旧工厂改造成创意公园，兼顾传统与现代，这类相似项目也在其他城市出现，目的是保护历史，建设更美好的家乡。 【31题详解】 句意：多年前，很多旧厂房和房屋空置，人们因为恶劣的居住条件开始搬走。 根据“Years ago, many old factories and houses were empty.”可知，房屋空置，说明人们开始搬走，began“开始”符合语境。stop moving away停止搬走；mind介意；avoid避免，都不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：现在更多人尝试新方式让这些老旧地方重焕生机，郑州的一家旧工厂就是很好的例子。 根据“Now more people try new ways to make these old places lively.”可知，作者用郑州旧工厂的案例来佐证前面的观点，example“例子”符合语境。choice选择，problem问题，lesson课程，不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：它过去又脏又破，但是人们努力把它改造成创意公园。 根据“It used to be dirty and broken. ...people tried to turn it into a creative park.”可知，前后存在转折关系，过去破败，现在改造为公园，用but。and表并列，or表选择，so表因果。 【34题详解】 句意：旧作坊变成画廊，空置房屋被改造成小咖啡店和书店。 根据语境提示可知turn into固定搭配，意为“转变，变成”。divide into划分成；put into放入；look into调查，都不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：有很多售卖当地美食和手工艺品的小店，这个公园在年轻游客之间非常受欢迎。 根据“With lots of small shops selling local food and handworks,”可知，公园变得很受欢迎，popular among sb“受某人欢迎”，popular“受欢迎的”符合语境。strict严格；bored（人）无聊的；careful仔细的，都不符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：通过提供各式各样的活动，公园为人们提供一处放松的特别场所。 根据“different kinds of activities, the park offers people a special place to relax.”可知，offer activities“举办、提供活动”，offering“提供”符合语境。save节约；throw丢弃；reach到达，不符合。 【37题详解】 句意：上个假期，成千上万游客来到这里，公园为当地发展带来大量收入。 根据语境提示可知，bring in money“创收、带来收入”，brought in“带来”符合语境。cut in插嘴；take off起飞；count down倒计时，都不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：经理说，传统和现代生活的完美融合让这个公园受到欢迎。 根据“the perfect mix of tradition and modern life makes the park popular.”可知，mix表示融合，旧建筑保留传统，加入现代商业活动，是二者融合。power力量；rule规则；opera歌剧，都不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：类似的项目正在很多其他城市出现，旧建筑不再被拆除。 根据“projects are appearing in many other cities. Old buildings are no longer pulled down.”可知，承接上文郑州改造旧厂房的例子，其他城市也出现相似项目，Similar“类似的”符合语境。primary首要的；opposite相反；narrow狭窄，都不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：旧建筑不再被推倒，人们尽力保护历史，创造美丽的新场所。 根据“Old buildings are no longer pulled down.”可知，保留旧建筑就是保护历史，protect“保护”符合语境。create创造（后面已有create）；report报道；design设计，都不符合语境。 B Wang Can is a disabled (残疾的) athlete from Nanjing. He lost his left leg in a traffic accident when he was 12 years old. At first, he was very sad and thought his life was ____41____. He stayed at home all day and refused to go outside. One day, his father took him to a para-athletics (残疾人田径) training centre. He saw many disabled people training hard there. Their ____42____ touched him deeply. He decided to ____43____ himself and try running. It was not easy at all. Every time he practiced, he felt great ____44____ in his leg. Sometimes he fell down on the playground. But he never ____45____. Since he started training, he has never ____46____ a single day. He kept practicing even on rainy or snowy days. After years of hard work, he became a member of the national team. In 2021, he ____47____ a gold medal at the National Para Games. Wang Can’s story is a great ____48____ to us. He says, “____49____ can stand in our way as long as we have a strong will. We should keep moving forward ____50____ we achieve our goals.” 41. A. helpful B. hopeless C. peaceful D. colourful 42. A. courage B. kindness C. politeness D. humour 43. A. enjoy B. believe C. challenge D. control 44. A. joy B. pain C. pride D. fear 45. A. gave away B. gave out C. gave up D. gave in 46. A. realised B. remembered C. spent D. missed 47. A. beat B. won C. caught D. held 48. A. inspiration B. secret C. result D. task 49. A. Anything B. Something C. Everything D. Nothing 50. A. because B. if C. until D. though 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了残疾运动员王灿的故事。12岁的他在车祸中失去左腿，一度消沉，后来在残疾人田径中心受到鼓舞，挑战自己坚持跑步，最终入选国家队并夺得残运会金牌，告诉我们只要意志坚定，没有什么能阻挡我们前进。 【41题详解】 句意：起初，他非常难过，认为自己的生活是无望的。 根据“He lost his left leg in a traffic accident”可知，失去左腿之后心情悲伤，所以觉得生活无望。A有帮助的、C平静的、D多彩的，都不符合难过的语境，B选项正确。 【42题详解】 句意：他们的勇气深深打动了他。 根据“He saw many disabled people training hard there.”可知，残疾人坚持刻苦训练体现的是勇气。B善良、C礼貌、D幽默，和刻苦训练的场景不符，A选项正确。 【43题详解】 句意：他决定挑战自我，尝试跑步这项运动。 根据“He saw many disabled people training hard there. Their courage touched him deeply.”可知，身有残疾，选择跑步，是挑战自己。A享受、B相信、D控制，不符合语境，C选项正确。 【44题详解】 句意：这件事一点都不容易，每次练习，腿都会剧痛。 根据“It was not easy at all.”可知，他是假肢训练，训练的时候腿部会疼痛。A喜悦、C自豪、D害怕，不符合语境，B选项正确。 【45题详解】 句意：有时他会在操场上摔倒，但是他从不放弃。 根据“Sometimes he fell down on the playground. But he never…”可知，but表转折，摔倒了但是没有放弃。A赠送；B分发；D屈服（向某人屈服 give in to sb），C选项正确。 【46题详解】 句意：自从开始训练，他没有缺席过一天，雨雪天也坚持训练。 根据“Since he started training, he has never missed a single day. He kept practicing even on rainy or snowy days.”可知，never missed a single day表示从未缺席一天。A意识到，B记得，C花费，均不符合，D选项正确。 【47题详解】 句意：2021年，他在全国残运会赢得金牌。 根据语境提示可知，win+奖牌，固定搭配。beat后面接人/队伍；catch抓住；hold举办，B选项正确。 【48题详解】 句意：王灿的故事对我们是极大的鼓舞。 根据“Wang Can’s story is a great inspiration to us.”可知，他自强不息的故事给大家鼓舞。B秘密、C结果、D任务，不符合主旨，A选项正确。 【49题详解】 句意：只要我们意志坚定，没有什么可以阻挡我们。 根据“as long as we have a strong will”可知，nothing can stand in our way没有什么能阻碍我们。A任何事物，B某事，C所有事，逻辑不对，D选项正确。 【50题详解】 句意：我们应该一直向前，直到实现目标。 根据“We should keep moving forward ”和“we achieve our goals.”可知，我们应该一直向前，直到实现目标。until直到。A表原因，B表条件，D表让步，逻辑不通，C选项正确。 Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Lily, have a look at these photos. ____51____ B: Wow! Your hometown has changed a lot these years. A: Yes. My hometown looks more beautiful than before. B: ____52____ Isn’t it there? A: Yes, it is. But it has become much smaller. B: Why? What happened? A: ____53____ As it grew, people filled in part of the lake to build more houses. Now it is a modern town. B: That sounds amazing. ____54____ A: A bit hard. For example, local people used to walk to work, but now they go to work by car. B: ____55____ A: Yes, you’re right. A. How was life there in the past? B. Where do they like to exercise? C. Do people walk to work every day? D. I took them in my hometown last week. E. Oh, people live much better than before. F. Well, my hometown used to be a small village. G. I remember a lake used to be at the foot of the hill. 【答案】51. D 52. G 53. F 54. A 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Lily之间谈论A家乡变化的对话，两人借助照片聊到家乡环境、湖泊以及人们生活方式的改变。 【51题详解】 前句A让Lily看照片，D项“I took them in my hometown last week.”，them指代上文photos，用来介绍照片的拍摄地点和时间，承接上句让对方看照片这个场景，逻辑通顺。 【52题详解】 后句A回应“Yes, it is. But it has become much smaller.”，G项提到“I remember a lake used to be at the foot of the hill.”，后文中的it刚好指代选项中的lake，逻辑对应。 【53题详解】 前句B问发生了什么，F项“Well, my hometown used to be a small village.”交代家乡过去的面貌，顺理成章引出后文“发展起来后人们填湖建房子、变成现代城镇”的内容。 【54题详解】 后句“A bit hard. For example, local people used to walk to work, but now they go to work by car.”是在对比过去的生活状态。A项“How was life there in the past?”是询问过去那里的生活怎么样，正好对应后文对过去生活的描述。 【55题详解】 前句A举例过去步行上班，现在开车上班，后句“Yes, you’re right.”是肯定对方观点。E项“Oh, people live much better than before.”是对生活变化做出评价，然后A给予肯定回应，符合对话逻辑。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A China has changed a lot over the years. Many people around the world are surprised at how fast China is developing. Now let’s find out what some foreign people think of China. Adolphe, France I have lived in China for years. There used to be much pollution in the city where I lived. However, now many trees are around the city with cleaner air. I like China’s snacks. I find they are cheap and delicious. I think Chinese silk is beautiful, too. Maria, Spain As a writer, I have visited China many times. I think Chinese food is great. I have learned to make dumplings. China used to be short of food, but now there are so many kinds of food that you can’t decide which one to taste first. Jason, America I have lived in China since 2007. When I first got to China, people liked to take photos with me. However, it’s common to meet many foreigners across China now. When someone asks where I work, I’m always proud to say “in China”. Muhammad, Dubai I am interested in China’s Taobao and Didi Taxi. They’re easy to use. The Meituan takeaway app solved my eating problem when I lived in China. I also think it’s cool to pay in China through WeChat or Alipay. 56. What do both Adolphe and Maria like about China? A. Eating. B. Working. C. Living. D. Shopping. 57. Who is interested in shopping and paying in China? A. Adolphe. B. Maria. C. Jason. D. Muhammad. 58. Which change of China does Jason describe? A. It’s getting richer. B. It’s getting more international. C. It’s getting stronger. D. It’s getting more beautiful. 【答案】56. A 57. D 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过四位来自不同国家的外国友人（Adolphe、Maria、Jason和Muhammad）的视角，展示了他们对中国发展变化、美食文化、日常生活与移动支付等方面的真实感受与高度评价。 【56题详解】 表格中Adolphe和Maria的陈述均明确提到了对中国美食的喜爱“I like China’s snacks…I think Chinese food is great.”，说明他们两个人都喜欢品尝美食。 【57题详解】 表格中Muhammad的陈述明确表达了对网购和移动支付的兴趣“I am interested in China’s Taobao…think it’s cool to pay in China through WeChat or Alipay.”，说明对在中国购物和支付感兴趣的人是Muhammad。 【58题详解】 表格中Jason对比了初到中国时人们常找他合影与如今随处可见外国人的现象“When I first got to China, people liked to take photos with me. However, it’s common to meet many foreigners across China now.”，说明他描述了中国变得越来越国际化。 B Every big dream starts with a small seed. When Zhang Xue was a boy, he loved motorcycles (摩托车). He always dreamed of seeing a Chinese brand (品牌) on the top step one day. To learn more about motorcycles, he worked in repair (修理) shops after finishing junior high school and never stopped studying. In April 2024, Zhang established a motorcycle company named after himself. It was a hard journey. Some people laughed and said, “A small Chinese brand can never beat the world’s best.” Zhang didn’t listen. He and his team found Debise, a French rider with rich racing experience. Together, they got ready for the World Superbike Championship (世界超级摩托车锦标赛). In their first season in 2026, they faced many difficulties. But they never lost hope. Race by race, the big day finally came. On March 28, Debise, riding a Zhang Xue motorcycle, won for the first time in that season! The whole team shouted with joy. And Debise didn’t stop winning. On June 13, he took his sixth win! The small Chinese brand surprised the world. At the finish line, Zhang Xue cried. His childhood dream finally came true. His story tells us that we can make the impossible possible if we truly love something and never give up. Those six wins are not just prizes but symbols of how far dreams can take us. 59. How does the text start? A. By raising a question. B. By comparing brands. C. By using a saying. D. By listing a group of numbers. 60. What does the underlined word “established” mean? A. Set up. B. Gave up. C. Looked for. D. Talked about. 61. When did Debise take his first win of the season? A. On April 20. B. On March 28. C. On June 6. D. On June 13. 62. What can we learn from the text? A. Knowledge is power. B. It’s never too old to learn. C. Practice makes perfect. D. Never give up on your dreams. 【答案】59. C 60. A 61. B 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述张雪从小热爱摩托车，创立国产摩托车品牌，历经艰难，最终在世界超级摩托车锦标赛上收获胜利，告诉我们热爱事物、永不放弃就能实现梦想。 【59题详解】 原文第1段首句“Every big dream starts with a small seed.”使用谚语“每一个伟大的梦想都始于一颗小小的种子”引出人物故事，对应选项C。 【60题详解】 依据第2段首句“In April 2024, Zhang established a motorcycle company named after himself.”与后文提到的摩托车公司可知，“established”意为“创立，建立”，对应选项A。 【61题详解】 原文第3段第4句“On March 28, Debise, riding a Zhang Xue motorcycle, won for the first time in that season!”直接说明，3月28日Debise拿到本赛季第一场胜利，对应选项B。 【62题详解】 原文第4段第3句“His story tells us that we can make the impossible possible if we truly love something and never give up.”指出，只要热爱、永不放弃，就能把不可能变为可能，对应选项D“永远不要放弃你的梦想”。 C Last month, our class did a project called “Then and Now”. Each student had to interview their parents or grandparents and find out how life has changed. Li Mei asked her grandma about school. “There was no school bus,” Grandma said. “We used to walk five kilometres to school, and in winter we always arrived with cold feet.” Now Li Mei takes the bus, and her school has a warm dining hall. Wang Tao asked his father about computers. His father told him that when he was young, few families had computers. People sent letters instead of emails, and a letter could take a week to arrive. Today Wang Tao can video-call his cousin in another city in a second. We also asked about shopping. The old people said they used to buy things with food tickets in the past. Now, with e-payment, people just pay with their phones. From the project, we have learned that life has become easier and better. We should value today’s happy life and thank those who have made it possible. 63. What was the class project about? A. How life has changed. B. How to use e-payment. C. How to make a video call. D. How to protect the environment. 64. How did Li Mei’s grandma go to school in the past? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. D. By car. 65. How long could a letter take to arrive in the past? A. About a day. B. About a month. C. About a week. D. About a year. 【答案】63. A 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍班级开展的名为 “Then and Now” 的项目，同学们采访长辈，对比过去和现在在上学、通讯、购物方面生活的变化，感悟如今生活更加美好，应当珍惜当下。 【63题详解】 根据“Each student had to interview their parents or grandparents and find out how life has changed.”可知，项目主题是了解生活如何变化。 【64题详解】 根据“We used to walk five kilometres to school”可知，奶奶过去步行去学校。 【65题详解】 根据“and a letter could take a week to arrive.”可知，过去信件到达需要大约一周时间。 D Ugochin is a foreign student studying in China. She took part in the show A Foreign Apprentice Comes to the Mountains in Yunhe, Zhejiang Province, to know more about Chinese country life. She fully experienced it in the show. In front of the camera, she worked together with local villagers to dig potatoes, make tofu, catch fish and cook tasty meals. Away from the camera, she was interested in this peaceful country life. Such a life was shaped more by land, weather and old customs rather than busy work. “China’s rural revitalization (乡村振兴) is really amazing.” Ugochin said. In Yunhe, she met local young villagers who had made a big difference. Instead of selling farm produce (农产品) in the old way, they packed it differently to make it look cooler. They also used livestreaming (直播) to reach customers across the country. By trying these new ways, they brought fresh energy to their hometown. Besides new looks in the countryside, Yunhe’s respect for traditions also impressed (留下印象) Ugochin. “This experience tells me that while we push forward rural revitalization, we should also protect old buildings, carry forward history and keep traditional skills alive.” she shared. When the filming ended, Ugochin was not ready to leave the experience behind. She planned to go back to Yunhe and spend more time enjoying the countryside. 66. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The filming activity. B. The country life. C. The new learning way. D. The mountain trip. 67. What did Ugochin do in the show? A. She planted potatoes. B. She took photos. C. She fed fish. D. She made meals. 68. Which word can best describe local young villagers in Ugochin’s eyes? A. Creative. B. Polite. C. Outgoing. D. Humorous. 69. What can we infer (推断) from Ugochin’s words? A. Keeping traditions should be put in the first place. B. Development and tradition should go hand in hand. C. Traditional knowledge is more useful than new ideas. D. Protecting old buildings may slow down development. 【答案】66. B 67. D 68. A 69. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述外国留学生Ugochin参加节目体验浙江云和乡村生活，感受乡村振兴发展与传统保护的故事。 【66题详解】 根据第一段“…to know more about Chinese country life. She fully experienced it in the show.”可知， it指代上文提到的“country life”。 【67题详解】 根据第二段“In front of the camera, she worked together with local villagers to dig potatoes, make tofu, catch fish and cook tasty meals.”可知，她在节目里做饭。 【68题详解】 根据第三段可知，当地青年创新包装农产品、直播带货销售农产品，用全新方式为家乡注入活力，这类行为体现了他们富有创意。 【69题详解】 根据第四段“while we push forward rural revitalization, we should also protect old buildings, carry forward history and keep traditional skills alive”可知，她认为在推动乡村振兴的同时，也应保护传统建筑和技能，即发展与传统应齐头并进。 E Many people believe that greatness belongs only to famous scientists or top public figures. However, true greatness can exist in every ordinary person. What makes people great is not fame (名声) or money, but their spirits and actions. Great ordinary people always have three common qualities. First, they have strong beliefs. No matter what difficulties they meet, they will stick to their goals and never give up. Second, they are self-disciplined (自律). They focus on their work and keep improving themselves every day. Third, they are willing to contribute (奉献) to others. They always try their best to help people in need and serve society selflessly. These people never seek personal benefits. They hold simple but valuable wishes: to do their work well and to bring warmth to others. Their ordinary but lasting efforts slowly make big differences to our world. For teenagers, these people are the best role models. We can learn a lot from them. 70. What makes a person great according to the text? A. Much money. B. Great fame. C. Good spirits and actions. D. Special luck. 71. Which quality is NOT mentioned for great ordinary people? A. Strong belief. B. Self-discipline. C. Selfless contribution. D. Good family background. 72. What is the best title of the text? A. How to Become Famous Quickly B. Greatness in Ordinary People C. The Way to Get Wealth and Fame D. How to Avoid Difficulties 【答案】70. C 71. D 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论伟大并非只属于名人，平凡人同样可以拥有伟大，介绍了平凡伟人具备的三种品质，并建议青少年向他们学习。 【70题详解】 第一段“What makes people great is not fame (名声) or money, but their spirits and actions.”提到，使人伟大的不是名声或金钱，而是良好的精神与行动。 【71题详解】 第二段“Great ordinary people always have three common qualities. First, they have strong beliefs…Second, they are self-disciplined (自律)…Third, they are willing to contribute (奉献) to others…serve society selflessly.”提到了坚定的信念、自律、无私奉献，没有提到良好的家庭背景。 【72题详解】 根据第一段“However, true greatness can exist in every ordinary person.”并结合全文围绕普通人身上的伟大展开论述，最佳标题为“Greatness in Ordinary People”。 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 I’m Alena. One day, when I was in Grade Seven, my English teacher announced (宣布) suddenly that I would represent our class to attend the school English speech match. I was so surprised that I couldn’t believe my ears! My knowledge of English was limited (局限) to a little primary school English. And I had never spoken English in public. I didn’t accept the task without thinking twice. But my English teacher Mrs Brown insisted (坚持). “You can’t learn if you don’t try!” she said to me. Her words encouraged me. So I accepted the task. There were some bad moments. But by the time I finished the task, I had been much better at English. And ever since, I have never refused to speak English in public and attend all kinds of English speech matches. New things are always considered (考虑) terrible. But each time you try something, you learn and as the learning piles up (积累), the world opens to you. Now, I’m an English teacher. When my students are afraid to try new things, I will tell them “You can’t learn if you don’t try!” 73. How did Alena feel when the English teacher told her to attend the English match? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What encouraged Alena? (不超过5 个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. When meeting new things, will you try them or avoid them? Give your reason. (不超过 15个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. She felt surprised. 74. Mrs Brown’s words./Her teacher’s words. 75. I will try them. Trying helps me learn new things. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Alena七年级时在老师鼓励下参加英语演讲比赛，不断成长，长大后成为英语老师，感悟到勇于尝试才能学到东西的故事。 【73题详解】 定位原文第一段“I was so surprised that I couldn’t believe my ears!”，句子直接写出Alena当时的感受，提取情感词。 【74题详解】 定位原文第二段“‘You can’t learn if you don’t try!’she said to me. Her words encouraged me.”，直接提取答案。 【75题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，需要先表明选择，再写出简短理由，严格控制单词数量，观点贴合文章主旨。 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. After the rain, the s________ (土壤) in the garden becomes wet and soft. 【答案】soil##oil 【解析】 【详解】句意：雨后，花园里的土壤变得湿润松软。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“土壤”，soil意为“土壤”，是不可数名词，符合题意和语境。 77. The d________ (数字的) map can help us find the way easily. 【答案】digital##igital 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张数字地图可以帮助我们轻松找到路。根据中文提示“数字的”以及首字母d可知，此处应用形容词digital，修饰后面的名词map。 78. You are b________ (勇敢的) when you keep trying even after you fail. 【答案】brave##rave 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你失败后仍继续尝试时，你是勇敢的。根据首字母b和汉语提示“勇敢的”可知，此处应填形容词brave，作系动词are的表语。 79. Yuan Longping is a great p________ (先锋) in rice research. 【答案】pioneer##ioneer 【解析】 【详解】句意：袁隆平是水稻研究的伟大先驱。pioneer意思是“先锋”，a修饰用可数名词单数形式，故填pioneer。 80. Fire s________ (传播) fast when there is dry wood around. 【答案】spreads##preads 【解析】 【详解】句意：周围有干木头时，火势蔓延很快。结合首字母s及汉语提示，“传播”对应的英文单词是spread，动词。本句为一般现在时，主语Fire是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式spreads。 X. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 81. 这个暑假你回自己家乡了吗？与儿时的记忆相比，你的家乡发生了哪些变化呢？请以 “The Amazing Changes in My Hometown” 为题，根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。 要点： 1. 介绍家乡近年来在环境、交通、建筑等方面的变化； 2. 表达你对这些变化的感受； 3. 谈谈你对家乡未来的期待。 注意： 1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100。 The Amazing Changes in My Hometown ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: The Amazing Changes in My Hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown in recent years. In the past, roads were narrow and dirty, and people lived in low houses. Now, everything has changed. Modern tall buildings have replaced the old ones. The traffic is much more convenient with wide roads and new buses. What’s more, the environment is much better with green trees and clean rivers everywhere. Seeing these amazing changes, I feel extremely happy and proud. I truly hope that my hometown will become even more beautiful and prosperous in the future. 【解析】 【详解】【第一步：写作步骤】 确定文体：英语短文，九年级短文写作 明确要点：①介绍家乡近年来在环境、交通、建筑等方面的变化；②表达你对这些变化的感受；③谈谈你对家乡未来的期待；词数80–100，不得出现真实人名、校名 确定人称：第一人称；时态：一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时 注意事项：覆盖全部要点，适当增加细节，行文连贯流畅 【第二步：构思布局】 开头：总起，点明家乡近几年发生了巨大变化 主体：写建筑、交通、环境的今昔对比，介绍各项变化 结尾：表达内心感受，对家乡的未来进行展望 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：家乡近年来在环境、交通、建筑等方面的变化 change/building/road/traffic/ environment /narrow/convenient/modern/replace 要点二：表达你对这些变化的感受 change/happy/ proud /amazing/ progress 要点三：谈谈你对家乡未来的期待 hope/beautiful/future /prosperous/ brighter 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级教学质量检测一英语一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, this building is the oldest in the small town. IT used to be a library, but now it's a restaurant. Oh, IT looks wonderful. Why not eat here at noon? This building is the oldest in the small town. IT used to be a library, but now it's a restaurant. Oh, IT looks wonderful. Why not eat here at noon? Two, I think my yann and shakespeare, both great writers yeah. they made great contributions to writing, but I admire you on looping most. I think why yen and shakespeare are both great writers . yeah they made great contributions to writing. But I admire you on locating most. Three, Jason, how long did they take to reach your hometown three years ago? IT took half a day, but now that only takes an hour. Jason, how long did they take to reach your hometown three years ago? IT took half a day, but now I only takes an hour. For hi Linda, have you read the story of the great . biologist? Yes, I read IT on our schools this website just yesterday. Hi Linda. Have you read the story of the great biologist? Yes, I read IT on our schools this website just yesterday. Five, i'm a reporter from the local newspaper. I'm writing a story about how your village has changed. Sure, i'd love to share a story with your readers. I'm a reporter from the local newspaper. I'm writing a story about how your village has changed. sure. I'd love to share a story with your readers. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Hi, Michael. Have you ever heard of one shiva? Yes, he was a great scientist. He passed away in twenty twenty five. What did he do for our country? He left . the team to build china's first nuclear submarine. They kept secret . for years. Wow, that's amazing. Did he get any honnor? Yes, he got the medal of the republic in two thousand nineteen. Hi, Michael. Have you ever heard of one shiva? Yes, he was a great scientist. He passed away in twenty twenty five. What did he do for our country? He left the team to build china's first nuclear submarine. They kept the secret . for years. Wow, that's amazing. Did he get any honnor? Yes, he got the medal of the republic in two thousand nineteen. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hey, Laura, it's great to . see you. Oh, nice to see you again, Peter. You've changed . a lot for real how you used to . have a round face, but now your face looks thinner. Yeah, i'm much dinner than before. Which school do you go to? I go to number five middle school. You know, number five middle school is famous for its basketball team. And i'm on the team now. Wow, I remember you used to like playing baseball. That's right now. I like playing basketball. Hey, Laura, it's great . to see you. Oh, nice to see you again, Peter. You've . changed a lot for real, how you used . to have round face, but now your face looks thinner. Yeah, i'm much dinner than before. Which school do you go to? I go to number five middle school. You know, number five, middle school is famous for its baskett ball team, and i'm on the team now. Wow, I remember you used to like playing baseball. That's right now. I like playing basketball. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。gen. Susan is one of china's greatest scientists. In nineteen thirty five, he went to the U. S. For further study. While he was there, he worked very hard and got two degrees. He became really good at space science in the one thousand nine fifties. When he wanted to go back to china, the american government stopped him. They knew he was important in the spacefield, so they didn't want him to come back to china. At last. He came back in nineteen fifty five. After returning, he did a lot for china's space program. He set up china's first rocket research institute in one thousand and fifty six. He once said, as a chinese scientist, my life goal is to serve my people. He was considered as the father of china's space program for his great work. gen. Susan is one of china's greatest scientists. In nineteen thirty five, he went to the U. S. For further study. While he was there, he worked very hard and got two degrees. He became really good at space science in the ninety eighties. When he wanted to go back to china, the american government stopped him. They knew he was important in the space field, so they didn't want him to come back to china. At last, he came back in nineteen fifty five. After turning, he did a lot for china's space program. He set up china's first rocket research institute in one hundred fifty six. He once said, as a chinese scientist, my life goal is to serve my people. He was considered as the father of chinese space program for his great work. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Mobile phones are very common in our daily life. Phone calls used to be the best way to stay connected, but these days it's not the same. It's almost only older people who talk on the phone with their friends and family. Most Young people prefer to chat online instead of talking on the phone. Some of them have never even answered a phone call. Sending voice messages is getting popular, with nearly forty percent of Young people liking IT. Many Young people think IT is not comfortable and relaxing for them to communicate directly by voice. Also, an unexpected phone call might be from someone telling them something bad. They'll have too much pressure when they answer IT. So next time, if you want to talk with your friends, will you send a message or make a call? Mobile phones are very common in our daily life. Phone calls used to be the best way to stay connected, but these days it's not the same. It's almost only older people who talk on the phone with their friends and family. Most Young people prefer to chat online instead of talking on the phone. Some of them have never even answered a phone call. Sending voice messages is getting popular, with nearly forty percent of Young people liking IT. Many Young people think IT is not comfortable and relaxing for them to communicate directly by voice. Also, an unexpected phone call might be from someone telling them something bad. They'll have too much pressure when they answer IT. So next time, if you want to talk with your friends, will you send a message or make a call? 九年级教学质量检测 (一) 英语 (人教版) 注意事项： 满分120分，时间为120分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the building use to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Who does the girl admire most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How long does it take to get to Jason’s hometown now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 40 minutes. B. An hour. C. Half a day. 4. Where did Linda learn about the inspiring story? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On TV. B. In a magazine. C. On the school website. 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Reporter and villager. B. Teacher and student. C. Guide and visitor. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who was Huang Xuhua? A. A movie star. B. A scientist. C. A teacher. 7. What honour did Huang Xuhua get? A. Medal of the Republic. B. Best Scientist Award. C. National Hero Title. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did Peter use to look like? A. He was thin. B. He wore glasses. C. He had a round face. 9. Which school does Peter go to? A. No. 5 Middle School. B. No. 10 Middle School. C. No. 15 Middle School. 10. What sport does Peter like playing now? A. Tennis. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Qian Xuesen go for further study in 1935? A. To the US. B. To the UK. C. To Canada, 12. How many degrees did Qian get there? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 13. Why was Qian stopped from returning to China? A. Because he was a successful young man. B. Because he was cleverer than anyone else. C. Because he was important in the space field. 14. When did Qian set up the first rocket research institute (机构) of China? A. In 1950. B. In 1955. C. In 1956. 15. What was Qian’s life goal? A. To study space. B. To serve his people. C. To live a good life. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Changes in the Way We Communicate Facts Phone calls used to be the best way to stay ____16____. Now most young people ____17____ to chat online instead of talking on the phone. Sending voice messages is getting popular, with nearly ____18____ percent of young people liking it. Reasons Many young people think it is not comfortable and relaxing for them to communicate ____19____ by voice. They’ll have too much ____20____ when they answer an unexpected phone call. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —More and more villagers make money online now. —Yes, many of them start their own ________ to sell local food. A. journey B. business C. message D. pills 22. Too much homework and too little sleep can ______ to serious health problems for teenagers. A. lay B. feed C. lead D. land 23. —Is it ________ for us to take an umbrella today? —Yes. The weather report says it will rain soon. A. natural B. normal C. popular D. necessary 24. Lucy is good at maths. She can solve the difficult maths problem ________. A. in fact B. in danger C. with ease D. for example 25. He was so poor that he had to ________ of school at the age of 12 to work in a factory. A. leave behind B. come true C. drop out D. live on 26. He sometimes fell sick, ________ he never gave up his seed‑collecting work. A. so B. or C. and D. but 27. —Did Lily have someone to teach her to play the piano? —No, she had no teacher. She learned to play it all by ________. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself 28. I ________ this book for two weeks. It’s very interesting. A. have bought B. bought C. have had D. buy 29. It was in the Eastern Han Dynasty ________ Cai Lun improved the paper-making technique. A. where B. who C. which D. that 30. —I think Zhong Yang is the best seed scientist. —________. His work changed the world. A. I agree B. Good luck C. Never mind D. Of course not Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Great changes have taken place in many old towns in China. Years ago, many old factories and houses were empty. People ____31____ moving away because of poor living conditions. Now more people try new ways to make these old places lively. An old factory in Zhengzhou is a good ____32____. It used to be dirty and broken. ____33____ people tried to turn it into a creative park. The park keeps its old buildings from the 1990s and gives them new uses. Old workshops become art galleries (画廊). Empty houses were ____34____ into small coffee shops and book stores. Large yards are changed into stages for music shows. With lots of small shops selling local food and handworks, the park becomes very ____35____ among young visitors. By ____36____ different kinds of activities, the park offers people a special place to relax. Last holiday, thousands of visitors came here. The park ____37____ lots of money for local development. The manager says the perfect ____38____ of tradition and modern life makes the park popular. ____39____ projects are appearing in many other cities. Old buildings are no longer pulled down. People try their best to ____40____ history and create new beautiful places. The goal is to build warmer and nicer hometowns. 31. A. stopped B. began C. minded D. avoided 32. A. choice B. problem C. example D. lesson 33. A. But B. And C. Or D. So 34. A. divided B. turned C. put D. looked 35. A. strict B. bored C. popular D. careful 36. A. offering B. saving C. throwing D. reaching 37. A. cut in B. brought in C. took off D. counted down 38. A. power B. rule C. mix D. opera 39. A. Primary B. Similar C. Opposite D. Narrow 40. A. protect B. create C. report D. design B Wang Can is a disabled (残疾的) athlete from Nanjing. He lost his left leg in a traffic accident when he was 12 years old. At first, he was very sad and thought his life was ____41____. He stayed at home all day and refused to go outside. One day, his father took him to a para-athletics (残疾人田径) training centre. He saw many disabled people training hard there. Their ____42____ touched him deeply. He decided to ____43____ himself and try running. It was not easy at all. Every time he practiced, he felt great ____44____ in his leg. Sometimes he fell down on the playground. But he never ____45____. Since he started training, he has never ____46____ a single day. He kept practicing even on rainy or snowy days. After years of hard work, he became a member of the national team. In 2021, he ____47____ a gold medal at the National Para Games. Wang Can’s story is a great ____48____ to us. He says, “____49____ can stand in our way as long as we have a strong will. We should keep moving forward ____50____ we achieve our goals.” 41. A. helpful B. hopeless C. peaceful D. colourful 42. A. courage B. kindness C. politeness D. humour 43. A. enjoy B. believe C. challenge D. control 44. A. joy B. pain C. pride D. fear 45. A. gave away B. gave out C. gave up D. gave in 46. A. realised B. remembered C. spent D. missed 47. A. beat B. won C. caught D. held 48. A. inspiration B. secret C. result D. task 49. A. Anything B. Something C. Everything D. Nothing 50. A. because B. if C. until D. though Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Lily, have a look at these photos. ____51____ B: Wow! Your hometown has changed a lot these years. A: Yes. My hometown looks more beautiful than before. B: ____52____ Isn’t it there? A: Yes, it is. But it has become much smaller. B: Why? What happened? A: ____53____ As it grew, people filled in part of the lake to build more houses. Now it is a modern town. B: That sounds amazing. ____54____ A: A bit hard. For example, local people used to walk to work, but now they go to work by car. B: ____55____ A: Yes, you’re right. A. How was life there in the past? B. Where do they like to exercise? C. Do people walk to work every day? D. I took them in my hometown last week. E. Oh, people live much better than before. F. Well, my hometown used to be a small village. G. I remember a lake used to be at the foot of the hill. 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A China has changed a lot over the years. Many people around the world are surprised at how fast China is developing. Now let’s find out what some foreign people think of China. Adolphe, France I have lived in China for years. There used to be much pollution in the city where I lived. However, now many trees are around the city with cleaner air. I like China’s snacks. I find they are cheap and delicious. I think Chinese silk is beautiful, too. Maria, Spain As a writer, I have visited China many times. I think Chinese food is great. I have learned to make dumplings. China used to be short of food, but now there are so many kinds of food that you can’t decide which one to taste first. Jason, America I have lived in China since 2007. When I first got to China, people liked to take photos with me. However, it’s common to meet many foreigners across China now. When someone asks where I work, I’m always proud to say “in China”. Muhammad, Dubai I am interested in China’s Taobao and Didi Taxi. They’re easy to use. The Meituan takeaway app solved my eating problem when I lived in China. I also think it’s cool to pay in China through WeChat or Alipay. 56. What do both Adolphe and Maria like about China? A. Eating. B. Working. C. Living. D. Shopping. 57. Who is interested in shopping and paying in China? A. Adolphe. B. Maria. C. Jason. D. Muhammad. 58. Which change of China does Jason describe? A. It’s getting richer. B. It’s getting more international. C. It’s getting stronger. D. It’s getting more beautiful. B Every big dream starts with a small seed. When Zhang Xue was a boy, he loved motorcycles (摩托车). He always dreamed of seeing a Chinese brand (品牌) on the top step one day. To learn more about motorcycles, he worked in repair (修理) shops after finishing junior high school and never stopped studying. In April 2024, Zhang established a motorcycle company named after himself. It was a hard journey. Some people laughed and said, “A small Chinese brand can never beat the world’s best.” Zhang didn’t listen. He and his team found Debise, a French rider with rich racing experience. Together, they got ready for the World Superbike Championship (世界超级摩托车锦标赛). In their first season in 2026, they faced many difficulties. But they never lost hope. Race by race, the big day finally came. On March 28, Debise, riding a Zhang Xue motorcycle, won for the first time in that season! The whole team shouted with joy. And Debise didn’t stop winning. On June 13, he took his sixth win! The small Chinese brand surprised the world. At the finish line, Zhang Xue cried. His childhood dream finally came true. His story tells us that we can make the impossible possible if we truly love something and never give up. Those six wins are not just prizes but symbols of how far dreams can take us. 59. How does the text start? A. By raising a question. B. By comparing brands. C. By using a saying. D. By listing a group of numbers. 60. What does the underlined word “established” mean? A. Set up. B. Gave up. C. Looked for. D. Talked about. 61. When did Debise take his first win of the season? A. On April 20. B. On March 28. C. On June 6. D. On June 13. 62. What can we learn from the text? A. Knowledge is power. B. It’s never too old to learn. C. Practice makes perfect. D. Never give up on your dreams. C Last month, our class did a project called “Then and Now”. Each student had to interview their parents or grandparents and find out how life has changed. Li Mei asked her grandma about school. “There was no school bus,” Grandma said. “We used to walk five kilometres to school, and in winter we always arrived with cold feet.” Now Li Mei takes the bus, and her school has a warm dining hall. Wang Tao asked his father about computers. His father told him that when he was young, few families had computers. People sent letters instead of emails, and a letter could take a week to arrive. Today Wang Tao can video-call his cousin in another city in a second. We also asked about shopping. The old people said they used to buy things with food tickets in the past. Now, with e-payment, people just pay with their phones. From the project, we have learned that life has become easier and better. We should value today’s happy life and thank those who have made it possible. 63. What was the class project about? A. How life has changed. B. How to use e-payment. C. How to make a video call. D. How to protect the environment. 64. How did Li Mei’s grandma go to school in the past? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. D. By car. 65. How long could a letter take to arrive in the past? A. About a day. B. About a month. C. About a week. D. About a year. D Ugochin is a foreign student studying in China. She took part in the show A Foreign Apprentice Comes to the Mountains in Yunhe, Zhejiang Province, to know more about Chinese country life. She fully experienced it in the show. In front of the camera, she worked together with local villagers to dig potatoes, make tofu, catch fish and cook tasty meals. Away from the camera, she was interested in this peaceful country life. Such a life was shaped more by land, weather and old customs rather than busy work. “China’s rural revitalization (乡村振兴) is really amazing.” Ugochin said. In Yunhe, she met local young villagers who had made a big difference. Instead of selling farm produce (农产品) in the old way, they packed it differently to make it look cooler. They also used livestreaming (直播) to reach customers across the country. By trying these new ways, they brought fresh energy to their hometown. Besides new looks in the countryside, Yunhe’s respect for traditions also impressed (留下印象) Ugochin. “This experience tells me that while we push forward rural revitalization, we should also protect old buildings, carry forward history and keep traditional skills alive.” she shared. When the filming ended, Ugochin was not ready to leave the experience behind. She planned to go back to Yunhe and spend more time enjoying the countryside. 66. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The filming activity. B. The country life. C. The new learning way. D. The mountain trip. 67. What did Ugochin do in the show? A. She planted potatoes. B. She took photos. C. She fed fish. D. She made meals. 68. Which word can best describe local young villagers in Ugochin’s eyes? A. Creative. B. Polite. C. Outgoing. D. Humorous. 69. What can we infer (推断) from Ugochin’s words? A. Keeping traditions should be put in the first place. B. Development and tradition should go hand in hand. C. Traditional knowledge is more useful than new ideas. D. Protecting old buildings may slow down development. E Many people believe that greatness belongs only to famous scientists or top public figures. However, true greatness can exist in every ordinary person. What makes people great is not fame (名声) or money, but their spirits and actions. Great ordinary people always have three common qualities. First, they have strong beliefs. No matter what difficulties they meet, they will stick to their goals and never give up. Second, they are self-disciplined (自律). They focus on their work and keep improving themselves every day. Third, they are willing to contribute (奉献) to others. They always try their best to help people in need and serve society selflessly. These people never seek personal benefits. They hold simple but valuable wishes: to do their work well and to bring warmth to others. Their ordinary but lasting efforts slowly make big differences to our world. For teenagers, these people are the best role models. We can learn a lot from them. 70. What makes a person great according to the text? A. Much money. B. Great fame. C. Good spirits and actions. D. Special luck. 71. Which quality is NOT mentioned for great ordinary people? A. Strong belief. B. Self-discipline. C. Selfless contribution. D. Good family background. 72. What is the best title of the text? A. How to Become Famous Quickly B. Greatness in Ordinary People C. The Way to Get Wealth and Fame D. How to Avoid Difficulties 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 I’m Alena. One day, when I was in Grade Seven, my English teacher announced (宣布) suddenly that I would represent our class to attend the school English speech match. I was so surprised that I couldn’t believe my ears! My knowledge of English was limited (局限) to a little primary school English. And I had never spoken English in public. I didn’t accept the task without thinking twice. But my English teacher Mrs Brown insisted (坚持). “You can’t learn if you don’t try!” she said to me. Her words encouraged me. So I accepted the task. There were some bad moments. But by the time I finished the task, I had been much better at English. And ever since, I have never refused to speak English in public and attend all kinds of English speech matches. New things are always considered (考虑) terrible. But each time you try something, you learn and as the learning piles up (积累), the world opens to you. Now, I’m an English teacher. When my students are afraid to try new things, I will tell them “You can’t learn if you don’t try!” 73. How did Alena feel when the English teacher told her to attend the English match? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What encouraged Alena? (不超过5 个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. When meeting new things, will you try them or avoid them? Give your reason. (不超过 15个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. After the rain, the s________ (土壤) in the garden becomes wet and soft. 77. The d________ (数字的) map can help us find the way easily. 78. You are b________ (勇敢的) when you keep trying even after you fail. 79. Yuan Longping is a great p________ (先锋) in rice research. 80. Fire s________ (传播) fast when there is dry wood around. X. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 81. 这个暑假你回自己家乡了吗？与儿时的记忆相比，你的家乡发生了哪些变化呢？请以 “The Amazing Changes in My Hometown” 为题，根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。 要点： 1. 介绍家乡近年来在环境、交通、建筑等方面的变化； 2. 表达你对这些变化的感受； 3. 谈谈你对家乡未来的期待。 注意： 1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100。 The Amazing Changes in My Hometown ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $