广东广州市第一一三中学2025-2026学年初一年级第二学期阶段学情考试英语试题

2025学年第二学期广州市第一一三中学期中测试 初一年级 英语科试题 班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 考号：____________ 本试卷满分110分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等信息填写在答题纸上。 2、答案必须填写在答题纸的相应位置上，答案写在试题卷上无效。 一、语法选择（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1 ~ 15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was young, 1 always many kind people in my grandmother’s life. She said, “We should never forget those who helped us.” Her words taught me the importance of gratitude (感激). One day, I asked her, “Why do you think teachers are so important?” She smiled and said, “Teachers are like gardeners. They help 2 grow. When I was your age, my teacher encouraged me 3 hard. She said, ‘Never give up, 4 you’ll achieve your dreams.’” My grandmother’s stories made me realize that everyone around us 5 a role in shaping our lives. For example, my neighbor, Mr. Li, is a retired doctor. He is 6 kind man. Every weekend, he volunteers at the community center to help elderly people 7 their health problems. Last month, he even taught me 8 to take care of plants. “Plants need love, just like humans, and you must enjoy 9 when you grow them,” he said. However, not everyone understands how to show love. Some people focus only on their own needs. My grandmother once told me, “The world becomes beautiful when we care for 10 .” Now, I 11 my best to help others these days. Last week, I helped my classmate 12 her maths homework. She said, “Thank you! You’re more patient than my brother!” Her words made me feel 13 . I believe that small acts of kindness can make a big 14 . As my grandmother says, “Love is like a tree. 15 you water it every day, it will grow.” 1. A. there is B. there are C. there was D. there were 2. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 3. A. study B. studying C. to study D. studied 4. A. but B. or C. so D. and 5. A. plays B. play C. is playing D. played 6. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. A. solve B. solves C. solved D. solving 8. A. what B. when C. how D. why 9. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 10. A. another B. others C. other D. the others 11. A. tries B. am trying C. tried D. will try 12. A. with B. in C. on D. at 13. A. warm B. warmly C. warmer D. the warmest 14. A. differ B. different C. difference D. differently 15. A. If B. Unless C. But D. So 二、完形填空（共10题：每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A butcher (屠夫) is in his meat shop one day when a dog walks in. It has an envelope (信封) in its mouth. The butcher takes it out of the dog’s mouth and opens it. Inside, there’s $20, and a(n) 16 . It says, “Can I have a dozen pork chops and a steak please?” The butcher is 17 . He gives the dog the 18 in a bag, and puts it around its neck. The next day, the same thing happens. But this time, the butcher decides to 19 the dog home. So, when the dog leaves the shop, the man walks after it. He watches when the dog stops at some traffic lights. The dog presses the button to cross the road and waits. The green “man” on the traffic light 20 and the dog crosses, carefully watching for traffic. Next, the dog arrives at a bus stop. It waits 21 again and jumps onto a bus when it comes. The butcher is very surprised and 22 on his way. Finally, the dog 23 the bus and walks to a house. The man watches from the street as the dog starts scratching at the door with its paw. After a few seconds, a woman 24 the door and starts shouting at the dog. The butcher runs to the woman and says, “Hey! What are you doing? The dog is fantastic. He’s the 25 animal I’ve ever seen.” the woman replies: “What? This is the third time this week he’s forgotten his key.” 16. A. newspaper B. note C. e-mail D. invitation 17. A. annoying B. angry C. amazed D. ashamed 18. A. meat B. vegetable C. envelope D. money 19. A. take B. carry C. follow D. lead 20. A. sings B. walks C. shouts D. waves 21. A. patiently B. exactly C. quickly D. suddenly 22. A. stops B. continues C. avoids D. returns 23. A. gets to B. gets on C. gets off D. gets down 24. A. opens B. closes C. breaks D. knocks 25. A. healthiest B. laziest C. funniest D. smartest 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A http: //www.guangzhoutourguide.com Introduction Travel Plan Hotels Weather Information More Information 2 Days Must-visit Trip Ticket: $204 (half price for kids) A trip to visit two of Guangzhou’s must-visit attractions, the Baiyun Mountain and the Pearl River. 3 Days Culture & History Trip Ticket: $274 (half price for kids) An eye-catching history and culture collection of Guangzhou attractions. Enjoy not only beautiful ancient buildings but also traditional food in this trip! 4 Days All-Direction Trip Ticket: $322 (half price for kids) Show you around almost the whole Guangzhou from traditional buildings to modern ones from a night cruise on the Pearl River to a bird’s-eye view on the top of the Canton Tower. More exciting things are waiting for you! Comments (评论) “Thank you very much for helping make our travel in Guangzhou a very good one. You helped us spend less money and we all enjoyed wonderful hotel, food and convenient bus. All the workers did a very good job!” — From Mr. Jones “Surely we enjoyed our trip to Guangzhou a lot. Thanks for being with us at the airport when we arrived and left. They helped us every time we needed, like buying tickets and deciding what to do and where to go during the trip. Thanks for helping take care of my children.” — From Ms. Smith For more information: Call us: 020-8888 8888 26. According to the passage, Ms. Smith went to Guangzhou by ______. A. bus B. car C. plane D. ship 27. John is interested in traditional Chinese buildings and food. He can choose ______. A. 2 Days Must-visit Tour B. 3 Days Culture & History Tour C. 4 Days All-Direction Tour D. 4 Days History Tour 28. Mrs Black and her two 8-year-old daughters will book a trip from this website to Guangzhou from November 4th to 7th, they will spend ______. A. $204 B. $548 C. $644 D. $322 29. From the Web page, we can know that ______. A. Ms. Smith travelled by herself B. Guangzhou is sunny on this day C. Mr. Jones probably travelled by bus D. We can call 020-8888 8888 if we want to know everything 30. This material (材料) is from a Website to ______. A. sell travel tickets B. show places of interest C. introduce modern buildings D. help people make travel plan B Every year, the Touching China award (感动中国奖) recognizes some of the most inspiring (鼓舞人心的) role models in the country, and many of the winners are ordinary people. Have you heard of Tang Shouping and Wu Yuren? They were teachers at school in the past. But after they retired, they continued to teach online! They have made and shared hundreds of online videos about science, and they do lots of amazing experiments to teach people about physics. They have inspired a lot of students with their knowledge. Yang Ning is another great example. She left her job in the city and returned to her home village in Guangxi to help people make money by growing watermelons and rice. She has also helped elderly and disabled people in the local area. The work is very demanding, but she never gives up. Deng Xiaolan loved teaching music and art. For 18 years, she was a volunteer music teacher in Malan village in the Taihang Mountains. She set up the Malan Choir (合唱) and brought music and joy to the children in the village. In 2022, the choir sang at the Olympic opening ceremony (开幕式). Do you know any other stories about amazing people? Please share them with us! 31. Why do Tang Shouping and Wu Yuren make online videos? A. Because they want to become famous. B. Because their schools ask them to do so. C. Because they want to share their knowledge. D. Because they want to make more money. 32. What does the underlined word “demanding” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Sad. D. Surprising. 33. How did Deng Xiaolan help the kids in Malan village? A. She sang for them. B. She taught them music. C. She helped them leave Malan village D. She helped them take part in the Olympic Games 34. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=paragraph ①) A. B. C. D. 35. Where would you find this article? A. In a handbook for teachers. B. On a science website. C. In a book about music. D. In a news magazine. C Xishuangbanna in south-west China is a popular destination for tourists. This beautiful area is rich in forests and wildlife, and has a warm climate all year round. Xishuangbanna is most famous for its tropical rainforest (热带雨林). When you go into the rainforest, it is like entering into a different world. The green of the forest will be all around you and you will only hear the sounds of nature. Your phone won’t work because there isn’t signal (信号). You can really forget your troubles and enjoy the amazing natural environment. It is a good idea to go into the rainforest with a local guide. The guides know a lot about the forest and can tell you about all the different animals there, like lizards, frogs, spiders and butterflies. The guides will also show you the amazing plant life. For example, some colourful flowers and green plants grow on tree trunks and branches, and they make the beautiful and unique “sky gardens” in the rainforest. The guides will also take you to see some “polite” trees. These trees are very close together but there is always space between them so that they can all get enough light and water from the soil. Xishuangbanna rainforest is truly a special place, and you will never forget your experience here, so why not come and enjoy it? 36. What happens when you enter the rainforest? A. You feel close to the city. B. You will feel bored with the natural environment. C. You notice all the trees and plants around you. D. You can hear traffic noise. 37. Why can’t you use your phone in the rainforest? A. You are not allowed. B. It is broken. C. It might hurt the animals. D. There’s no signal. 38. Which of the following sentences about local guides is correct? A. They know very little about the forest. B. They only care about the animals in the forest. C. They know a lot about the wildlife and plants in the forest. D. They cannot show visitors certain parts of the forest. 39. What does the underlined word they in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. local guides B. colourful flowers and green plants C. lizards, frogs, spiders and butterflies D. tree trunks and branches 40. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell people not to visit the rainforest alone. B. To explain why Xishuangbanna is warm all year round. C. To describe the animals and plants in Xishuangbanna. D. To introduce Xishuangbanna’s rainforest and encourage people to visit it. 第二节 阅读填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A ~ F 6个选项，选出可以填入1 ~ 5题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you know how to keep your eyes healthy? Let’s find some ways. When reading books, make sure the light is neither too dark or too bright. 41. ________ It hurts your eyes. Try to look away from your book every 20 minutes and focus on something far away. 42. ________ Eating carrots, eggs, and green vegetables can help your eyes stay healthy. Don’t forget to drink enough water-it keeps your eyes moist (湿润的). Many students are used to looking at screens for hours. 43. ________ The blue light from screens can hurt your eyes. It’s better to play outside for at least one hour every day. 44. ________ When you feel your eyes are tired, close them gently for 30 seconds. You can also rub (搓) your hands until they are warm, and then cover your eyes with them. Finally, if you cannot see words on the blackboard clearly, tell your parents or teachers immediately. 45. __________ A. But this habit is bad for your eyes. B. Good food choices matter a lot. C. Doing sports makes your body healthy. D. Your eyes need breaks just like your body E. Never put books too close to your face. F. They can help you check your eyes and find solutions. 四、读写综合（共两节，满分20） 第一节 配对阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 左栏是五位同学存在的烦恼，右栏是七则不同的建议。请为每位同学选择一则合适的建议。 46 I don’t have any friends and my only friend is my phone. I really want to have some good friends but I don’t know what to do. 47 My house is near the main street. Cars are running outside the windows. It is so noisy and the noise pollution makes me crazy. 48 My parents ask me to cook dinner for the family at weekends. But I am really busy preparing for the mid-term examination. 49 My cousin Daisy loves reading books a lot. Recently, she wants to read more but couldn’t afford to buy any. 50 As a student of Grade Nine, I truly want to get into a senior high school. So I want to improve my study efficiency and my scores. A. When you feel tired or stressed from study, you can listen to light music or go for a walk with your family. It’s good for both your body and mind. B. You can go to Zhongshan Memorial Library. It has millions of books for people to read for free. Besides, the library can also help readers borrow more books that it doesn’t have. C. To move house is difficult. To change your own idea may be a bit easier. A peaceful heart can help you forget the noise outside! D. To improve your study efficiency and grades, you can make a clear study plan, and listen carefully in class, don’t be afraid to ask teachers or classmates for help. Keep working hard and you will surely make progress. E. Though the mid-term examination is very important, doing something for our parents is more important. Cooking dinner for the family is actually a good way to show your love to your parents. What’s more, we can relax by cooking. F. Phone games are really interesting, but you can not be crazy about playing games. You should make more friends. G. If you feel lonely and don’t know how to make friends, joining a club or a sports team after school is a great choice. You will meet people with the same hobbies and make new friends easily. 第二节 简答题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Dolphins are clever, social and playful animals. They live and hunt together in large groups, and make different sounds to communicate with each other. They love playing and jumping high out of the water. Dolphins live in the sea but they are actually mammals. This means they are warm-blooded, just like us. Their babies need to drink their mother’s milk to grow. Dolphins also need air to survive, so they regularly come up to the surface of the sea to breathe. They can stay underwater for up to 15 minutes before they need to do this. Dolphins are amazing swimmers. They can swim up to 32 kilometres per hour. Dolphins sleep for about 8 hours every day, but they only sleep with half of their brain at a time. This way, they can keep swimming and breathing at the same time. There are many stories about the special relationship between dolphins and humans. For example, dolphins sometimes guide lost swimmers back to safety. Dolphins can also be very brave and protect people from dangerous animals like sharks. Such brave and kind acts show that dolphins are wonderful friends to us! 51. How do dolphins communicate with each other? 52. What do baby dolphins feed on (以……为食)? 53. Why do dolphins regularly (定期地) come up to the surface of the sea? 54. How long can dolphins stay underwater? 55. Why does the speaker think dolphins are brave? 五、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语法填空（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Kites are not just toys but a traditional craft. Do you know how people make them? First, people create the kite frame with thin bamboo sticks. Next, they 56. ________ (careful) cover the frame with paper. Finally, they tie a long string to fly the kite in the wind. It is said that Lu Ban, a man from over 2,000 years ago, created the first kite. He saw birds flying in the sky and used bamboo 57. ________ (make) a “bamboo bird”. Later, people used paper; instead of bamboo and called it a “paper bird”. In ancient times, kites were used for important tasks. For example, a ruler once sent messages with a kite when he was surrounded (包围) in a city. In another story, people put gunpowder (火药) on kites to scare off enemies during battles. During the Tang dynasty, kites became 58. ________ fun activity for rich families. After the Northern Song dynasty, common people also began to fly kites for joy. Today, flying kites is still a popular outdoor activity. People love to run with the string in their hands, watch 59. ________ (they) kites dance in the sky, and feel happy. 第二节 完成句子（每空1分，满分6分） 请根据中文意思完成句子。 60．我过去常常与我堂兄弟一起走路上学。 I __________ __________ walk to school with my cousin. 61．有些人来广州时更喜欢乘船游览珠江。 Some people __________ __________ take a river cruise along the Pearl River when they come to Guangzhou. 62．小狗太累了，立刻在沙发上睡着了。 The little puppy was too tired and __________ __________ on the sofa at once. 第三节 书面表达（满分20分） 今天是周六，同学们正在校园里植树。李华负责做现场报道。请根据以下提示，帮李华完成现场报道稿。 1. Talk about the importance of trees. Why should we plant more trees? 2. What can you see in the picture? What are the students doing? 3. What do you hope other people to do to protect our environment? 要求： 1．短文须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3．词数：80-100词（不含已给部分）； 4．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 参考词汇：shovel n.铲子，铁锹 sapling n.树苗 Hello, everyone! Today is Saturday, and we are at school. Students from Class 3 are planting trees in the school garden. I am Li Hua, and now I am doing a live report. As we all know, trees are very important in our life. _____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Now, look behind me. You can see ___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for watching this live report! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $