精品解析：四川绵阳市江油市江油五校联考2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次阶段检测 英语

2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次阶段检测 英语 第一部分：读(共三节，满分70分) 第一节：判断正误(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂＂A＂，错误的涂＂B＂。 If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country, here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment. Way 1 Get out of the car and walk. It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the most rewarding（有益的）way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes. Way 2 Cycling is also a good choice. Many hotels now offer free bikes to guest. It is convenient for people to travel around the city. Some also provide electric bikes that make it easier to go up hills and no longer journeys. Some cities also have mobikes, and you can pick up one easily. It’s not free but very cheap. Way 3 If you have to take transport in a city, try to take public transport. Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the city’s website. Way 4 If possible, take buses, trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes. Way 5 When the only way to travel is by car, rent（租）an electric car. Many car rental companies now offer them, so always ask! 1. Walking is the only rewarding way to see a city. 2. Many hotels and cities offer free bikes to visitors. 3. The city’s websites can help to take public transport. 4. Way 1 and Way 4 are the best for people’s health. 5. Common cars are greener than electric cars. 第二节：阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) A From restaurants and home stays (家庭寄宿) to shops and schools, old houses in Chenzhou, Hunan, have new looks after renovating (翻新) them. The Chenzhou’s Beihu neighbourhood is home to many old houses. And more than 35% of them were not repaired. In February, the city of Chenzhou started the Awakening Old Houses plan. It asked people to renovate the old houses. Xiao Xiuling is a farmer. She grows black rice in Huatang Town. She rented(租)two old buildings that are over 100 years old and she has turned them into a restaurant and a show hall for crops. “When I first saw the two old houses, they were dirty. Then, we renovated them based on (基于) their designs. Now, the houses look old on the outside, but they are different inside. That’s why they are popular with both young and old people, “she said. Xiao’s restaurant is now doing well. The show hall interests visitors from all over the country. Villager Li Yuai said she was glad to see her old house become a place of interest in the town. “Our family lived in the house for so many years. Now my children live in the city. I have to leave my old house, “Li said. “Renovating the old houses has brought hope to our village. We are living better and better lives now, “Hexie Village’s head Huang Kai said. 6. How many old houses were not repaired? A. Two old buildings. B. More than 35% of them. C. 100 old houses D. Not mentioned. 7. What can we learn about Xiao Xiuling? A. She built two new houses near Huatang Town. B. She grows rice to serve visitors in her homestay. C. She designed the old houses in a new modern style. D. She runs a crop show hall and a restaurant successfully. 8. Which is the villagers’ attitude (态度) to repairing the old houses? A. Their new designs are better than our old designs. B. All the new houses are used for showing the crops. C. Repairing the old houses brings hope to the village. D. The more houses we renovate, the more famous we are. 9. Which is the correct order (顺序) according to the passage? ①The lives are better now in Hexie Village. ②Lots of old houses were not repaired in Chenzhou. ③Chenzhou started the Awakening Old Houses plan. ④The villagers renovated houses based on their original designs. A. ①③④② B. ②③④① C. ③④②① D. ④②①③ 10. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Old Houses in Chenzhou Get a New Life B. A Popular Restaurant Built by Xiao Xiuling C. How to Renovate Old Houses Beautifully D. Plans for Helping Farmers in Hunan B Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in the countryside of China. Bacha Village in Heilongjiang Province is one of them. The people there have become rich with the development of tourism. You Mingfen, a local woman, opened a hotel in her own two-floor house. Her family also has a fishing boat. Her husband (丈夫) can use it to get the fresh fish. They offer the fish to the guests from all over China and make the fish skin and bones into hand-made gifts. They are very popular with visitors. “The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October. It can bring us more than 50,000 yuan a year,” she said. “In winter, we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the leisure time. It was impossible before. At that time, we almost depended on fishing for a living.” Since 2016, the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly. More and more visitors came here, and the income for each person in the village increased to 25,600 yuan a year. Now, the roads are wider, the houses are brighter and the living conditions are more comfortable. Thanks to the good policies of the government, villagers get more ways to make money. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometowns. They can not only care for their families but also help build their hometowns. 11. The development of ________ makes people in Bacha become rich. A. education B. farming C. fishing D. tourism 12. Which of the following about You Mingfen is TRUE? A. She comes from a city. B. She has a two-floor house. C. She has to fish in winter. D. The gifts made by her are expensive. 13. How long does the busiest tourism season in Bacha last? A. Three months. B. Six months. C. Seven months. D. Ten months. 14. The underlined word “income” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese. A. 收入 B. 支出 C. 价格 D. 税收 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Fishing for a Living B. “Beautiful Villages” Project C. Great Changes in Bacha Village D. The Tourism Industry in China C Ordinary heroes are around us. Gao Zilong is an ordinary teacher in a rural school. He has stuck to rural education for over twenty years. When he was young, he graduated from a good university. Many friends advised him to work in big cities for better pay. However, he chose to return to his poor hometown. He found that many rural children had no good learning resources and some even wanted to drop out. Gao Zilong tried his best to create good learning conditions for students. He encouraged shy students, helped poor students with books and money, and stayed after school to give free tutoring. Thanks to his efforts, hundreds of rural students have entered high schools and universities. He never regrets his choice. He says every child deserves a bright future, and his persistence is meaningful. 16. How long has Gao Zilong worked in a rural school? A. Over 20 years. B. 10 years. C. 5 years. D. 30 years. 17. What did his friends advise him to do? A. Teach in his hometown. B. Work in big cities. C. Start a new school. D. Help poor kids. 18. What did Gao Zilong NOT do for his students? A. Give free tutoring. B. Help poor students. C. Build big houses. D. Encourage shy students. 19. What does the writer think of Gao Zilong? A. Strict and rude. B. Lazy and quiet. C. Kind and responsible. D. Funny and outgoing. 20. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Future of Rural Education B. An Ordinary but Inspiring Teacher C. How to Become a Good Student D. The Life of University Graduates 第三节：完形填空(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) A China Railway is testing a new service. For the first time, passengers can travel together with their pets along the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway. The new service ___21___ a rule of “leaving at the same time and arriving at the same time”. It makes sure that pets and their owners travel on the same train. The service is being tested on 10 trains now. Pet ___22___ must buy the tickets online. It must be at least two days ___23___ the trip and then they may take one healthy, family-trained cat or dog each person. The pet must weigh no more than 15kg and ___24___ no taller than 40cm at the shoulder. This is ___25___ news for pet lovers in China. If the test works well, more trains may allow pets in the future. 21. A. forgets B. breaks C. follows D. changes 22. A. owners B. sellers C. trainers D. volunteers 23. A. after B. before C. along D. during 24. A. run B. stand C. jump D. walk 25. A. boring B. tiring C. disappointing D. exciting B 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Qian Weichang was a famous scientist and educator from China. He was born on August 9, 1912, in Wuxi, a beautiful city known ___26___ its rich history and culture. As a young boy, Qian Weichang showed great ___27___ in science and mathematics. He worked very hard and was able to go to study in the USA, where he got his Ph. D. degree from the California Institute of Technology. After ___28___ his education, Qian Weichang returned to China. He wanted to use his knowledge to help his country develop. He became the president of Shanghai University. Qian Weichang made many important contributions to the field of mechanics. One of his most famous works is the development of the finite element method (有限元法), which is a way to ___29___ difficult problems in science. Qian Weichang was not only a great scientist but also a wonderful teacher. He loved to teach and ___30___ many young people to pursue (追求) careers in science and engineering. He received many awards for his work, ___31___ being selected as a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Qian Weichang ___32___ on July 30, 2010, but his spirit lives on. Today, we remember him as one of the ___33___ of modern mechanics in China. Qian Weichang’s life is a wonderful example of ___34___ hard work, and love for learning can lead to great achievements. His story teaches us that anyone can make a difference ___35___ they believe in themselves and work hard to achieve their dreams. 26. A. as B. for C. to D. with 27. A. hobby B. knowledge C. interest D. skill 28. A. beginning B. leaving C. doing D. finishing 29. A. correct B. solve C. deal D. work 30. A. encourage B. make C. find D. watch 31. A. expecting B. including C. completing D. wishing 32. A. let off B. left for C. broke off D. passed away 33. A. pioneers B. members C. students D. teachers 34. A. what B. how C. which D. that 35. A. if B. because C. so D. why 第二部分：写(共三节, 满分50分) 第一节：短句填空(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分) Today many Chinese people want to improve their English in different ways. Recently, twenty-four young singers from all over China entered a competition by singing popular English songs. Nearly all the singers sang very ____36____ (clear) and looked comfortable on the stage. ____37____ some of them took part in the competition for the ____38____ (one) time, they were able to sing English songs just as well as native speakers. The winner of the ____39____ (man) competition was a 40-year-old man from Xi’an and the winner of the women’s competition was a 19-year-old girl from Dalian. Both of them were very modest and they didn’t think they were ____40____ (good) than other singers. Jiang Mei, the winner of the women’s, said ____41____ studying English helped her win the prize and she would have to study hard. This kind of competition encourages people ____42____ (speak) English. Many people agree that they make progress ____43____ singing English songs and that it’s a good idea to have fun with English. Maybe you ____44____ (hear) of the English-speaking programme before. If not, why don’t you find out about it? It gives you lots of ____45____ (suggest) to take an interest in English. 第二节：信息摘录 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读短文, 然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要, 每空1词, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置 Cao Yalin, a girl from Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, who suffers from myasthenia gravis (重症肌无力), entered the examination classroom on her father’s back to take the national college entrance examination, or gaokao, on June 7, 2025. Before entering, Cao hugged her father tightly, saying thankfully, “Dad, thank you for all these years. I’ll do my best to make you proud.” Her father smiled, “Just focus on doing your best. My shoulders will always hold you up.” Cao, diagnosed (诊断) with myasthenia gravis as a child and unable to walk independently, has depended on her father, Cao Guangxing, for mobility (移动的能力) throughout her 12 years of schooling, in all weathers. “Her body may be weak, but never her spirit,” said Cao Guangxing. According to Cao Guangxing, his daily routine includes preparing breakfast for his daughter in the early mornings, carrying her downstairs when she gets dressed, and driving nearly 10 kilometers round trip twice daily between home and school. He never missed a day or was late once. “The story of Cao Yalin and her father is truly inspiring,” said Yang Zhanlyu, Cao’s head teacher.” Classmates voluntarily take turns bringing her meals from the cafeteria (自助食堂) and helping however they can. Despite her challenges, Cao was one of the top students in her class. She said it was everyone’s kindness that helped her to find the courage to overcome difficulties and keep moving forward. In the future, she will spare no effort to become a useful person to society. 根据短文内容完成下面的表格 (每空一词)。 A man carries his daughter through ____46____ Cao Yalin She’s suffered from myasthenia gravis since she was a child. She went to take gaokao on her father’s ____47____. She has a weak body, but she never ____48____ up. Cao Guangxing He is a strong supporter of his daughter. In the past, he carried his daughter down the stairs and ____49____ almost 10 kilometers to and from school twice every day. The story tells us that Cao Guangxing shows his deep ____50____ to his daughter. 第三节：书面表达。( 满分20分) 51. 假如你是李明，进入初三两个月以来，你觉得自己成长了许多，而这些成长和改变离不开陪伴你的父母和老师，请给你的父母或老师写一封信。 内容包括： 1. 谈谈你在性格、学习、生活等方面的改变； 2. 他 (她) 给你的帮助； 3. 表示感谢和真诚的祝福。 写作要求： 1. 字数在80词左右，书写规范，卷面干净整洁； 2. 包含表格中所有的要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息，不出现真实人名和校名。 Dear ______, How time flies! It has been more than two months since I became a student in Grade 9. I have made great progress in many ways. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次阶段检测 英语 第一部分：读(共三节，满分70分) 第一节：判断正误(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂＂A＂，错误的涂＂B＂。 If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country, here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment. Way 1 Get out of the car and walk. It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the most rewarding（有益的）way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes. Way 2 Cycling is also a good choice. Many hotels now offer free bikes to guest. It is convenient for people to travel around the city. Some also provide electric bikes that make it easier to go up hills and no longer journeys. Some cities also have mobikes, and you can pick up one easily. It’s not free but very cheap. Way 3 If you have to take transport in a city, try to take public transport. Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the city’s website. Way 4 If possible, take buses, trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes. Way 5 When the only way to travel is by car, rent（租）an electric car. Many car rental companies now offer them, so always ask! 1. Walking is the only rewarding way to see a city. 2. Many hotels and cities offer free bikes to visitors. 3. The city’s websites can help to take public transport. 4. Way 1 and Way 4 are the best for people’s health. 5. Common cars are greener than electric cars. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了对自己和环境所带来的好处的五种旅行方法。 【1题详解】 B 根据Get out of the car and walk. It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the most rewarding（有益的）way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes.可知步行是看一个城市最有益的方法，但是不是唯一有益的方法，故此处与原文不符，故为B。 【2题详解】 B 根据Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests. 和Some cities also have mobikes, and you can pick up one easily. It’s not free but very cheap.可知有些宾馆给客人提供免费的自行车，但是有些城市提供的自行车不是免费的，故此处与原文不符，故为B。 【3题详解】 A 根据Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the city’s website.可知城市网站提出一些关于公共交通的信息，可以帮助乘坐公共交通工具，故此处与原文一致，故为A。 【4题详解】 B 根据Way 1 Get out of the car and walk. It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel. 可知方法1是最环保的旅行方式，根据Way 4 If possible, take buses, trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes.可知方法4给汽车和飞机更环保，故这两种旅行方法是环保的，不是最有利健康的，故此处与原文不符，故为B。 【5题详解】 B 根据Way 4 If possible, take buses, trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes.可知乘坐公交车，火车和轮船比坐汽车和飞机更环保，故推断普通的汽车不必电动车更环保，故此处为B。 点睛：认真阅读题干，根据题干内容，在文中找到对应的语句或段落，进行分析比较，概括归纳，判断出正确与错误。例如小题1，根据Get out of the car and walk. It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the most rewarding（有益的）way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes.可知步行是看一个城市最有益的方法，但是不是唯一有益的方法，故此处与原文不符，故为B。 第二节：阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) A From restaurants and home stays (家庭寄宿) to shops and schools, old houses in Chenzhou, Hunan, have new looks after renovating (翻新) them. The Chenzhou’s Beihu neighbourhood is home to many old houses. And more than 35% of them were not repaired. In February, the city of Chenzhou started the Awakening Old Houses plan. It asked people to renovate the old houses. Xiao Xiuling is a farmer. She grows black rice in Huatang Town. She rented(租)two old buildings that are over 100 years old and she has turned them into a restaurant and a show hall for crops. “When I first saw the two old houses, they were dirty. Then, we renovated them based on (基于) their designs. Now, the houses look old on the outside, but they are different inside. That’s why they are popular with both young and old people, “she said. Xiao’s restaurant is now doing well. The show hall interests visitors from all over the country. Villager Li Yuai said she was glad to see her old house become a place of interest in the town. “Our family lived in the house for so many years. Now my children live in the city. I have to leave my old house, “Li said. “Renovating the old houses has brought hope to our village. We are living better and better lives now, “Hexie Village’s head Huang Kai said. 6. How many old houses were not repaired? A. Two old buildings. B. More than 35% of them. C. 100 old houses D. Not mentioned. 7. What can we learn about Xiao Xiuling? A. She built two new houses near Huatang Town. B. She grows rice to serve visitors in her homestay. C. She designed the old houses in a new modern style. D. She runs a crop show hall and a restaurant successfully. 8. Which is the villagers’ attitude (态度) to repairing the old houses? A. Their new designs are better than our old designs. B. All the new houses are used for showing the crops. C. Repairing the old houses brings hope to the village. D. The more houses we renovate, the more famous we are. 9. Which is the correct order (顺序) according to the passage? ①The lives are better now in Hexie Village. ②Lots of old houses were not repaired in Chenzhou. ③Chenzhou started the Awakening Old Houses plan. ④The villagers renovated houses based on their original designs. A. ①③④② B. ②③④① C. ③④②① D. ④②①③ 10. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Old Houses in Chenzhou Get a New Life B. A Popular Restaurant Built by Xiao Xiuling C. How to Renovate Old Houses Beautifully D. Plans for Helping Farmers in Hunan 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了湖南郴州启动 “唤醒老屋” 翻新计划，对辖区内大量未修缮的老房屋进行改造，结合村民案例讲述老屋翻新给乡村带来的发展、生活改善与积极意义。 【6题详解】 第一段指出：“And more than 35% of them were not repaired.”说明超过35%的老房子没有被修缮。 【7题详解】 第三段指出“She rented two old buildings…turned them into a restaurant and a show hall for crops.”以及第五段指出“Xiao’s restaurant is now doing well.”说明她成功经营餐馆和农作物展厅。 【8题详解】 最后一段指出：“Renovating the old houses has brought hope to our village.”说明村民认为翻新老房子给村庄带来了希望。 【9题详解】 第一段指出：“more than 35% of them were not repaired.”对应②；第二段指出：“the city of Chenzhou started the Awakening Old Houses plan.”对应③；第四段指出：“we renovated them based on their designs.”对应④；最后一段指出：“We are living better and better lives now.”对应①。故选②③④①。 【10题详解】 全文围绕郴州老屋翻新改造，讲述老屋重获新生、带动乡村发展、改善村民生活的核心内容，对应最佳标题“Old Houses in Chenzhou Get a New Life”。 B Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in the countryside of China. Bacha Village in Heilongjiang Province is one of them. The people there have become rich with the development of tourism. You Mingfen, a local woman, opened a hotel in her own two-floor house. Her family also has a fishing boat. Her husband (丈夫) can use it to get the fresh fish. They offer the fish to the guests from all over China and make the fish skin and bones into hand-made gifts. They are very popular with visitors. “The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October. It can bring us more than 50,000 yuan a year,” she said. “In winter, we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the leisure time. It was impossible before. At that time, we almost depended on fishing for a living.” Since 2016, the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly. More and more visitors came here, and the income for each person in the village increased to 25,600 yuan a year. Now, the roads are wider, the houses are brighter and the living conditions are more comfortable. Thanks to the good policies of the government, villagers get more ways to make money. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometowns. They can not only care for their families but also help build their hometowns. 11. The development of ________ makes people in Bacha become rich. A. education B. farming C. fishing D. tourism 12. Which of the following about You Mingfen is TRUE? A. She comes from a city. B. She has a two-floor house. C. She has to fish in winter. D. The gifts made by her are expensive. 13. How long does the busiest tourism season in Bacha last? A. Three months. B. Six months. C. Seven months. D. Ten months. 14. The underlined word “income” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese. A. 收入 B. 支出 C. 价格 D. 税收 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Fishing for a Living B. “Beautiful Villages” Project C. Great Changes in Bacha Village D. The Tourism Industry in China 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了黑龙江八岔村通过发展乡村旅游业而致富的故事。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“The people there have become rich with the development of tourism.”可知，旅游业的发展使八岔村的人们变得富有。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“You Mingfen, a local woman, opened a hotel in her own two-floor house.”可知，她有一栋两层楼的房子。故选B。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段的“The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October.”可知，八岔村最繁忙的旅游季节持续六个月。故选B。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。 根据划线词所在句“More and more visitors came here, and the income for each person in the village increased to 25,600 yuan a year.”可知，游客越来越多，那么人均收入也会增加，因此划线词意为“收入”。故选A。 【15题详解】 标题归纳题。通过阅读全文可知，文章主要讲的是旅游业的发展对八岔村带来的巨大变化。故选C。 C Ordinary heroes are around us. Gao Zilong is an ordinary teacher in a rural school. He has stuck to rural education for over twenty years. When he was young, he graduated from a good university. Many friends advised him to work in big cities for better pay. However, he chose to return to his poor hometown. He found that many rural children had no good learning resources and some even wanted to drop out. Gao Zilong tried his best to create good learning conditions for students. He encouraged shy students, helped poor students with books and money, and stayed after school to give free tutoring. Thanks to his efforts, hundreds of rural students have entered high schools and universities. He never regrets his choice. He says every child deserves a bright future, and his persistence is meaningful. 16. How long has Gao Zilong worked in a rural school? A. Over 20 years. B. 10 years. C. 5 years. D. 30 years. 17. What did his friends advise him to do? A. Teach in his hometown. B. Work in big cities. C. Start a new school. D. Help poor kids. 18. What did Gao Zilong NOT do for his students? A. Give free tutoring. B. Help poor students. C. Build big houses. D. Encourage shy students. 19. What does the writer think of Gao Zilong? A. Strict and rude. B. Lazy and quiet. C. Kind and responsible. D. Funny and outgoing. 20. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Future of Rural Education B. An Ordinary but Inspiring Teacher C. How to Become a Good Student D. The Life of University Graduates 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述普通英雄高子龙大学毕业后放弃大城市高薪工作，回到贫困家乡扎根乡村教育二十余年，悉心帮扶乡村学子，助力数百名学生升学，始终坚守教育初心、无悔自己人生选择的故事。 【16题详解】 第一段“He has stuck to rural education for over twenty years.”表明，他从事乡村教育二十多年。 【17题详解】 第二段“Many friends advised him to work in big cities for better pay.”表明，朋友们建议他去大城市工作。 【18题详解】 第三段“He encouraged shy students, helped poor students with books and money, and stayed after school to give free tutoring.”说明，高子龙做了鼓励害羞学生、帮助贫困学生、提供免费辅导这些事，没有提及他为学生建造大房子。 【19题详解】 通读全文可知，高子龙放弃大城市工作机会回到乡村，二十多年一直尽全力帮助学生，可见他善良且有责任心。 【20题详解】 文章首句提到“Ordinary heroes are around us.”，随后全文讲述了普通教师高子龙坚守乡村、帮助学生的感人故事，B项“一位平凡但鼓舞人心的老师”最能概括文章主题。 第三节：完形填空(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) A China Railway is testing a new service. For the first time, passengers can travel together with their pets along the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway. The new service ___21___ a rule of “leaving at the same time and arriving at the same time”. It makes sure that pets and their owners travel on the same train. The service is being tested on 10 trains now. Pet ___22___ must buy the tickets online. It must be at least two days ___23___ the trip and then they may take one healthy, family-trained cat or dog each person. The pet must weigh no more than 15kg and ___24___ no taller than 40cm at the shoulder. This is ___25___ news for pet lovers in China. If the test works well, more trains may allow pets in the future. 21. A. forgets B. breaks C. follows D. changes 22. A. owners B. sellers C. trainers D. volunteers 23. A. after B. before C. along D. during 24. A. run B. stand C. jump D. walk 25. A. boring B. tiring C. disappointing D. exciting 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国铁路在京沪高铁试行的宠物随行新服务，包括规则要求和购票流程。 【21题详解】 句意：这项新服务遵循“同时出发、同时到达”的规则。 forgets忘记；breaks打破；follows遵循；changes改变。根据“The new service...a rule of ‘leaving at the same time and arriving at the same time’.”可知，此处指该服务所遵循的规则。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：宠物主人必须在线购票。 owners主人；sellers销售者；trainers教练员；volunteers志愿者。根据“It makes sure that pets and their owners travel on the same train.”可知，应是宠物主人需要在校购票。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：必须在旅行前至少两天，然后每人可以携带一只健康的、经家庭训练的猫或狗。 after在……之后；before在……之前；along沿着；during在……期间。根据“...must buy the tickets online. It must be at least two days...”可知，至少在旅行前两天就购票。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：宠物体重不得超过15公斤，站立时肩高不得超过40厘米。 run跑；stand站立；jump跳；walk行走。根据“The pet must weigh no more than 15kg and...no taller than 40cm at the shoulder.”可知，此处指宠物站立时的肩高不得超过40厘米。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：这对中国的宠物爱好者来说是个令人兴奋的消息。 boring无聊的；tiring令人疲倦的；disappointing令人失望的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“This is...news for pet lovers in China. If the test works well, more trains may allow pets in the future.”可知，可以携带宠物上高铁对宠物爱好者来说是好消息，是令人兴奋的消息。故选D。 B 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Qian Weichang was a famous scientist and educator from China. He was born on August 9, 1912, in Wuxi, a beautiful city known ___26___ its rich history and culture. As a young boy, Qian Weichang showed great ___27___ in science and mathematics. He worked very hard and was able to go to study in the USA, where he got his Ph. D. degree from the California Institute of Technology. After ___28___ his education, Qian Weichang returned to China. He wanted to use his knowledge to help his country develop. He became the president of Shanghai University. Qian Weichang made many important contributions to the field of mechanics. One of his most famous works is the development of the finite element method (有限元法), which is a way to ___29___ difficult problems in science. Qian Weichang was not only a great scientist but also a wonderful teacher. He loved to teach and ___30___ many young people to pursue (追求) careers in science and engineering. He received many awards for his work, ___31___ being selected as a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Qian Weichang ___32___ on July 30, 2010, but his spirit lives on. Today, we remember him as one of the ___33___ of modern mechanics in China. Qian Weichang’s life is a wonderful example of ___34___ hard work, and love for learning can lead to great achievements. His story teaches us that anyone can make a difference ___35___ they believe in themselves and work hard to achieve their dreams. 26. A. as B. for C. to D. with 27. A. hobby B. knowledge C. interest D. skill 28. A. beginning B. leaving C. doing D. finishing 29. A. correct B. solve C. deal D. work 30. A. encourage B. make C. find D. watch 31. A. expecting B. including C. completing D. wishing 32. A. let off B. left for C. broke off D. passed away 33. A. pioneers B. members C. students D. teachers 34. A. what B. how C. which D. that 35. A. if B. because C. so D. why 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家钱伟长的事迹。 【26题详解】 句意：他于1912年8月9日出生在无锡，这座美丽的城市以其丰富的历史和文化而闻名。 as作为；for为了；to到；with和。be known for“以……闻名”，固定搭配。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：钱伟长从小就对科学和数学表现出极大的兴趣。 hobby爱好；knowledge知识；interest兴趣；skill技巧。show great interest in“对……表现出极大的兴趣”，固定搭配。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：完成学业后，钱伟长回到中国。 beginning开始；leaving离开；doing做；finishing完成。根据“Qian Weichang returned to China”可知，是完成学业后回到中国。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：他最著名的作品之一是有限元法的发展，这是一种解决科学难题的方法。 correct纠正；solve解决；deal处理；work工作。根据“difficult problems”可知，是解决难题。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：他喜欢教和鼓励许多年轻人追求科学和工程事业。 encourage鼓励；make制作；find发现；watch观看。根据“many young people”可知，是鼓励年轻人。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：他的工作获得了许多奖项，包括被选为中国科学院院士。 expecting期待；including包含；completing完成；wishing希望。根据“He received many awards for his work,”可知，应表达包括被选为中国科学院院士。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：钱伟长于2010年7月30日去世，但他的精神永存。 let off释放；left for离开；broke off折断；passed away去世。根据“but his spirit lives on”可知，他是在2010年7月30日去世。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：今天，我们记住他是中国现代力学的先驱之一。 pioneers先驱；members成员；students学生；teachers老师。根据“Qian Weichang made many important contributions to the field of mechanics.”可知，钱伟长应该是中国现代力学先驱之一。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：钱伟长的一生就是一个很好的例子，说明努力工作和热爱学习可以带来巨大的成就。 what什么；how怎样；which哪个；that那个。根据“hard work, and love for learning can lead to great achievements.”可知，此处为how引导的感叹句，结构为how+形容词+主语+谓语+其他。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：他的故事告诉我们，只要相信自己，努力实现梦想，任何人都可以有所作为。 if如果；because因为；so所以；why为什么。根据“anyone can make a difference...they believe in themselves and work hard to achieve their dreams.”可知，此处前后构成条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 第二部分：写(共三节, 满分50分) 第一节：短句填空(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分) Today many Chinese people want to improve their English in different ways. Recently, twenty-four young singers from all over China entered a competition by singing popular English songs. Nearly all the singers sang very ____36____ (clear) and looked comfortable on the stage. ____37____ some of them took part in the competition for the ____38____ (one) time, they were able to sing English songs just as well as native speakers. The winner of the ____39____ (man) competition was a 40-year-old man from Xi’an and the winner of the women’s competition was a 19-year-old girl from Dalian. Both of them were very modest and they didn’t think they were ____40____ (good) than other singers. Jiang Mei, the winner of the women’s, said ____41____ studying English helped her win the prize and she would have to study hard. This kind of competition encourages people ____42____ (speak) English. Many people agree that they make progress ____43____ singing English songs and that it’s a good idea to have fun with English. Maybe you ____44____ (hear) of the English-speaking programme before. If not, why don’t you find out about it? It gives you lots of ____45____ (suggest) to take an interest in English. 【答案】36. clearly 37. Although##Though 38. first 39. men’s 40. better 41. that 42. to speak 43. by 44. have heard 45. suggestions 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国年轻人通过参加英文歌曲比赛来提高英语水平的事情，介绍了男女冠军的情况以及这种比赛对人们学习英语的积极影响。 【36题详解】 句意：几乎所有的歌手都唱得非常清晰，在舞台上看起来很舒适。此处修饰动词“sang”，需用副词形式，“clear”的副词形式为“clearly”。 【37题详解】 句意：虽然他们中的一些人是第一次参加比赛，但他们能像母语者一样唱英文歌。前句说他们表现好，后句说他们是第一次参加，前后存在让步关系，填连词“Although”或“Though”，句首首字母大写。 【38题详解】 句意：虽然他们中的一些人是第一次参加比赛，但他们能像母语者一样唱英文歌。“for the first time”是固定搭配，意为“第一次”，填序数词“first”。 【39题详解】 句意：男子组的冠军是一位来自西安的40岁男士。此处与后文的“women’s competition”对应，表示“男子的”，需用名词所有格复数形式，“man”的复数是“men”，所有格为“men’s”。 【40题详解】 句意：他们都非常谦虚，不认为自己比其他歌手更好。根据“than”可知需用比较级，“good”的比较级为“better”。 【41题详解】 句意：女子组冠军江梅说，学习英语帮助她赢得了奖项，她必须努力学习。此处引导宾语从句，陈述事实，填连接词“that”。 【42题详解】 句意：这种比赛鼓励人们说英语。“encourage sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，填不定式“to speak”。 【43题详解】 句意：许多人同意他们通过唱英文歌取得了进步。“make progress by doing sth.”表示“通过做某事取得进步”，填介词“by”。 【44题详解】 句意：也许你以前听说过这个英语口语节目。根据时间状语“before”可知，需用现在完成时，主语“you”后接“have heard”。 【45题详解】 句意：它为你提供了许多关于如何对英语产生兴趣的建议。“lots of”后接可数名词复数，“suggest”的名词形式为“suggestion”，复数为“suggestions”。 第二节：信息摘录 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读短文, 然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要, 每空1词, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置 Cao Yalin, a girl from Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, who suffers from myasthenia gravis (重症肌无力), entered the examination classroom on her father’s back to take the national college entrance examination, or gaokao, on June 7, 2025. Before entering, Cao hugged her father tightly, saying thankfully, “Dad, thank you for all these years. I’ll do my best to make you proud.” Her father smiled, “Just focus on doing your best. My shoulders will always hold you up.” Cao, diagnosed (诊断) with myasthenia gravis as a child and unable to walk independently, has depended on her father, Cao Guangxing, for mobility (移动的能力) throughout her 12 years of schooling, in all weathers. “Her body may be weak, but never her spirit,” said Cao Guangxing. According to Cao Guangxing, his daily routine includes preparing breakfast for his daughter in the early mornings, carrying her downstairs when she gets dressed, and driving nearly 10 kilometers round trip twice daily between home and school. He never missed a day or was late once. “The story of Cao Yalin and her father is truly inspiring,” said Yang Zhanlyu, Cao’s head teacher.” Classmates voluntarily take turns bringing her meals from the cafeteria (自助食堂) and helping however they can. Despite her challenges, Cao was one of the top students in her class. She said it was everyone’s kindness that helped her to find the courage to overcome difficulties and keep moving forward. In the future, she will spare no effort to become a useful person to society. 根据短文内容完成下面的表格 (每空一词)。 A man carries his daughter through ____46____ Cao Yalin She’s suffered from myasthenia gravis since she was a child. She went to take gaokao on her father’s ____47____. She has a weak body, but she never ____48____ up. Cao Guangxing He is a strong supporter of his daughter. In the past, he carried his daughter down the stairs and ____49____ almost 10 kilometers to and from school twice every day. The story tells us that Cao Guangxing shows his deep ____50____ to his daughter. 【答案】46. difficulties 47. back 48. gives 49. drove 50. love 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述广西女孩曹亚琳身患重症肌无力，无法独立行走，十二年求学路上由父亲曹光星背着往返学校，父女二人的故事令人动容，女孩也心怀感恩努力学习，立志将来回报社会。 【46题详解】 根据第1段“Cao Yalin...suffers from myasthenia gravis...entered the examination classroom on her father’s back”，可知文章主要讲述了父亲背着女儿克服重重困难参加高考的故事。结合表格首句“A man carries his daughter through...”可知，此处应填difficulties。 【47题详解】 根据第1段“entered the examination classroom on her father’s back to take the national college entrance examination”可知，曹亚琳是在父亲的背上（back）进入考场参加高考的，表格中“on her father’s”后应填名词，故填back。 【48题详解】 根据第4段“Her body may be weak, but never her spirit”可知，虽然曹亚琳身体虚弱，但她的精神从未垮掉（从未放弃）。表格句子为“She has a weak body, but she never ___ up”，结合上下文语境与up的搭配，此处应填gives，表示“放弃”。 【49题详解】 根据第5段“his daily routine includes...carrying her downstairs when she gets dressed, and driving nearly 10 kilometers round trip twice daily”可知，父亲不仅背她下楼，还开车（drove）送她上下学。表格中“carried his daughter down the stairs and ___ almost 10 kilometers”为并列谓语，需填动词过去式，故填drove。 【50题详解】 根据全文内容，尤其是第3段“has depended on her father...throughout her 12 years”和第5段父亲无微不至的照顾，以及结尾“The story tells us that Cao Guangxing shows his deep...”可知，这篇文章主要体现了父亲对女儿深沉的爱，故填love。 第三节：书面表达。( 满分20分) 51. 假如你是李明，进入初三两个月以来，你觉得自己成长了许多，而这些成长和改变离不开陪伴你的父母和老师，请给你的父母或老师写一封信。 内容包括： 1. 谈谈你在性格、学习、生活等方面的改变； 2. 他 (她) 给你的帮助； 3. 表示感谢和真诚的祝福。 写作要求： 1. 字数在80词左右，书写规范，卷面干净整洁； 2. 包含表格中所有的要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息，不出现真实人名和校名。 Dear ______, How time flies! It has been more than two months since I became a student in Grade 9. I have made great progress in many ways. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文： Dear teacher, How time flies! It has been more than two months since I became a student in Grade 9. I have made great progress in many ways. With your help, I have been not only good at English, but also confident and outgoing. I used to be afraid to speak in front of my classmates because my English pronunciation was poor and I was shy. In class, I always hid behind my books and never said anything. You helped me with these problems. You taught me how to pronounce words correctly. Besides, you encouraged me to communicate more with classmates. Gradually, my pronunciation was getting better and better. Now I am no longer afraid to speak in public. Thank you very much for all that you have done for me. I will try my best to make greater progress. I hope you will always be happy. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； 时态：主要是“一般过去时”； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意补充细节，不可逐字翻译。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍“我”在性格、学习、生活等方面的改变； 第二步，详细介绍老师是如何让“我”在性格、学习等方面改变的； 第三步，表达感谢和真诚的祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also...不仅……而且…… ②in public在公众场合 ③communicate more with classmates多和同学交流 ④besides此外 [高分句型] ① I used to be afraid to speak in front of my classmates because my English pronunciation was poor and I was shy. (because引导原因状语从句) ②Thank you again for all that you have done for me. (that引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $