精品解析：江西吉安市第八中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

七年级英语学科试题 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s that? A. It’s G B. It’s J. C. It’s Z. 2. What does Lisa have in her schoolbag? A. A cup. B. A map. C. A cap. 3. Where are they? A. On the farm. B. In the classroom. C. In the yard. 4. How many ducks does John have? A. 2. B. 4. C. 8. 5. Who is Bill’s class teacher? A. Mr Dong. B. Mr Liang. C. Mr Li. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What’s the boy’s name? A. Dale. B. Tom. C. Bill. 7. How does the girl spell her name? A. A-N-N-A, Anna. B. L-I-N-D-A, Linda. C. L-I-L-Y, Lily. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What colour are Mary’s rulers? A. Yellow. B. White. C. Blue. 9. Who has the yellow rulers? A. Bill. B. Dale. C. Mary. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What’s the last name of the girl? A. Brown. B. White. C. Miller. 11. What class is the boy in? A. Class 4. B. Class 5. C. Class 6. 12. Which of the following is true? A. The boy is 13. B. The girl is 12. C. The boy is 12. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What is under the chair? A. Mike’s schoolbag. B. Mike’s English book. C. Mike’s box. 14. What colour is the desk? A. It’s white. B. It’s green. C. It’s red. 15. Where is Mike’s schoolbag? A. Under the chair. B. Under the desk. C. In the box. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. David’s uncle’s farm is ________. 17.There are ________ chickens on the farm. 18. An apple tree is ________ the red house. 19. A black and white ________ is in front of the house. 20. A ________ dog is near the girls. 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 1. I can see ________ “y” and ________ “r” in the word “yard”. A. an; a B. a; an C. an; / D. /; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在单词“yard”中，我能看到一个字母“y”和一个字母“r”。 an用于元音音素开头的单词前；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。字母y读音/waɪ/，辅音音素开头，用a；字母r读音/ɑː(r)/，元音音素开头，用an。应填a；an。 2. —________ do you greet your new classmates? —I say “Hello” to them. A. What B. How C. Where D. Which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你如何和新同学打招呼？ ——我跟他们说“你好”。 What什么；How怎样；Where哪里；Which哪一个。答句“I say ‘Hello’ to them.”是打招呼的方式，对方式提问用How。 3. —How many pens are in the pencil box? —Let me ________. Oh! There are five pens. A. start B. circle C. count D. spell 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——铅笔盒里有多少支钢笔？ ——让我数一数。哦！有五支钢笔。 start开始；circle圈出；count数数；spell拼写。根据“There are five pens.”可知，此处是数数，应填count。 4. This is Mr Wang. ________ teaches us Math. We all like ________. A. He; him B. She; her C. It; it D. They; them 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是王先生。他教我们数学。我们都喜欢他。 he他（主格）；him他（宾格）；she她（主格）；her她（宾格）；it它；they他们（主格）；them他们（宾格）。根据“Mr Wang”可知是男性，第一空作主语需用主格he，第二空作动词like的宾语需用宾格him。 5. A set of keys ________ on the table and two boxes ________ on it, too. A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are D. is; is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一串钥匙，桌子上还有两个盒子。 考查be动词和主谓一致。第一空的主语是A set of keys，谓语动词由set的单复数决定，所以be动词用is；第二空主语是two boxes，be动词用are，故选A。 6. —Tom, your room is in a mess (凌乱)! You need to keep it tidy. —Sorry, Mum. It’s my ________. A. favorite B. mistake C. hobby D. information 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你的房间乱糟糟的！你要保持整洁。 ——对不起，妈妈。是我的错。 favorite最喜欢的人/物；mistake错误；hobby爱好；information信息。根据“your room is in a mess”可知，房间乱，说明是自己的错，mistake符合语境，其他选项语义不符。应填mistake。 7. I like playing with my dog. I think it’s ________. A. same B. fun C. new D. colorful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢和我的狗一起玩。我觉得这是有趣的。 same相同的；fun有趣的；new新的；colorful多彩的。根据“I like playing with my dog”可知，我喜欢和我的狗一起玩，这件事是有趣的，因此应填fun。 8. —Are Peter and Emma in Class 3? —________ They are in Class 2. A. Yes, they are. B. No, he isn’t. C. No, they aren’t. D. Yes, we are. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得和艾玛在三班吗？——不，他们不在。他们在二班。 根据后句“They are in Class 2.”可知他们不在三班，应用否定回答，排除A、D；问句主语“Peter and Emma”是复数，代词用they，be动词用are，排除B。 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Lily. This is my first ____9____ at No.1 Middle School. I am happy ____10____ excited. When I walk into the classroom, a boy ____11____ to me. “Hi, I’m Tom. Nice to ____12____ you!” he says with a big smile. “Nice to meet you too, Tom. I’m Lily. I ____13____ from Shanghai,” I answer. “Oh, Shanghai is ____14____ great city! What’s your ____15____?” Tom asks. “I like reading and drawing. ____16____ about you?” I say. “I love playing basketball and I’m in the school ____17____ club,” Tom tells me. Then our teacher comes in. She ____18____ us sit down and introduces herself. Her name is Ms. Wang. She is ____19____ and friendly. After class, Tom asks ____20____ to play basketball. We have fun together. At lunch time, I ____21____ delicious food. This school is great. I will make many new ____22____ here. I know this will be good ____23____ for me. I’m happy to be a student here! 9. A. name B. day C. class D. section 10. A. and B. so C. but D. or 11. A. comes B. jumps C. goes D. calls 12. A. look B. meet C. watch D. hear 13. A. am B. is C. are D. be 14. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. A. hobby B. age C. number D. class 16. A. Where B. Who C. What D. When 17. A. tennis B. basketball C. football D. ping-pong 18. A. asks B. tells C. lets D. helps 19. A. bad B. kind C. boring D. sad 20. A. I B. she C. me D. him 21. A. have B. drink C. need D. greet 22. A. teachers B. friends C. classmates D. mistakes 23. A. grade B. story C. game D. start 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述莉莉进入第一中学上学第一天的经历。 【9题详解】 句意：这是我在第一中学上学的第一天。 first day“第一天”，表示莉莉来到第一中学的第一天。name“名字”；class“班级”；section“部分”均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：我既开心又激动。 “happy”和“excited”是并列形容词，用and连接。so“所以”；but“但是”；or“或者”，不符合逻辑。 【11题详解】 句意：当我走进教室，一个男孩朝我走过来。 主语是“a boy”，句子为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数comes。come to sb.“走向某人”。jumps“跳”；goes“去”；calls“呼叫”不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：“你好，我是汤姆。很高兴认识你！” 固定交际用语Nice to meet you.“很高兴见到你”。look“看”；watch“观看”；hear“听见”不符合此用法。 【13题详解】 句意：“我也很高兴认识你，汤姆。我是莉莉，我来自上海。” 我回答道。 主语是“I”，be动词用am。is/are/be均不符合第一人称的用法。 【14题详解】 句意：“哦，上海是一座很棒的城市！” “great”是以辅音音素开头，a great city“一座很棒的城市”，需用不定冠词a。an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；/零冠词，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：“你的爱好是什么？” 汤姆问道。 后文回答“I like reading and drawing”（读书画画），是爱好hobby。age“年龄”；number“号码”；class“班级”与后文内容不符。 【16题详解】 句意：“我喜欢阅读和画画。你呢？” 我说。 固定句型What about you?“你呢？”用来反问对方。Where哪里；Who谁；When何时，均不符合此结构。 【17题详解】 句意：“我喜欢打篮球，我在学校篮球俱乐部。” 汤姆告诉我。 前文提到“love playing basketball”，所以是篮球俱乐部，basketball符合语境。tennis“网球”；football“足球”；ping-pong“乒乓球”与前文不符。 【18题详解】 句意：她让我们坐下并做了自我介绍。 let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，后面用动词原形sit，lets符合此用法。ask/tell sb. to do；help sb.(to) do均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：她和蔼又友善。 “and”并列“friendly”（友好的），选褒义形容词kind“和蔼的”。bad“坏的”；boring“无聊的”；sad“难过的”语义不符。 【20题详解】 句意：下课后，汤姆邀请我去打篮球。 动词“asks”后用人称代词宾格，排除I/she主格。后文“We have fun together.”说明是汤姆和我，应用me，him不符合指代。 【21题详解】 句意：午饭的时候，我吃到美味的食物。 have food“吃东西”，固定短语。drink“喝”；need“需要”；greet“问候”语义不符。 【22题详解】 句意：我会在这里交到很多新朋友。 固定搭配make friends“交朋友”。teachers“老师”；classmates“同学”；mistakes“错误”语义不符。 【23题详解】 句意：我知道这对我来说将会是一个美好的开端。 这是入学第一天，所以是一个好的开端，start符合语境。grade“年级”；story“故事”；game“游戏”不符合语境。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 in can them food tomato be eat great always breakfast friend My name is Tom. My favourite ____24____ is chicken. I ____25____ chicken for dinner. I like almost (几乎) all fruits and vegetables, but I don’t like ____26____. I also like cakes. My mom ____27____ make very good cakes. Her fruit cakes ____28____ great. On school days, I have ____29____ at 7:30 in the morning. Then I go to school with some bread and fruit ____30____ a lunch box. At about 12:00, I have lunch at school. I ____31____ have dinner with my parents at about 7:00 in the evening. They tell me some interesting things, and I tell ____32____ about my friends at school. We all have a ____33____ time! Do you want to be my ____34____? If so, call me at 453-8767. 【答案】24. food 25. eat 26. tomatoes 27. can 28. are 29. breakfast 30. in 31. always 32. them 33. great 34. friend 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom的自我介绍。介绍自己喜爱与不喜欢的食物，妈妈擅长做蛋糕。介绍上学日三餐安排，晚上和父母共进晚餐，互相分享趣事。最后邀请别人做他的朋友，并留下联系电话。 【24题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。鸡肉属于食物，备选词food“食物”符合语境， 【25题详解】 句意：我晚餐吃鸡肉。句子为一般现在时，主语为I，动词用原形，表示吃鸡肉，备选词eat“吃”符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：我几乎喜欢所有水果和蔬菜，但我不喜欢西红柿。like后接名词作宾语，此处表示不喜欢西红柿，备选词tomato的复数形式tomatoes“西红柿”符合语境。复数表示泛指。 【27题详解】 句意：我的妈妈能做出非常好吃的蛋糕。动词make前需用情态动词，表示能做出好吃的蛋糕，备选词can为情态动词，符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：她的水果蛋糕很棒。此处缺少系动词连接主语与形容词，cakes是复数，系动词用are。 【29题详解】 句意：上学的日子里，我早上7:30吃早餐。have breakfast“吃早餐”，固定搭配，备选词breakfast符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：然后我带着装在饭盒里的面包和水果去上学。in a lunch box“在饭盒里面”，备选词in符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：我总是在晚上大约7点和父母一起吃晚餐。句子完整，需用频度副词修饰动词，备选词always“总是”符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：他们告诉我一些有趣的事，我跟他们讲我在学校的朋友们。tell sb. about sth.“告诉某人某事”，动词后用人称宾格them指代父母。 【33题详解】 句意：我们都过得很愉快！have a great time固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，备选词great符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：你想成为我的朋友吗？be动词后接名词，此处表示成为我的朋友，备选词friend“朋友”符合语境。 四、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A This is Alice. What’s in Alice’s schoolbag? ★A yellow pen ★A blue ruler ★A green bottle ★An orange This is Cindy. What’s in Cindy’s schoolbag? ★A blue pen ★A red bottle ★A key This is Frank. What’s in Frank’s schoolbag? ★A yellow cap ★A black pen ★An English book ★A green map 35. Alice’s pen is ________. A. yellow B. blue C. red D. black 36. You can see a(n) ________ in Cindy’s schoolbag. A. ruler B. eraser C. map D. key 37. Everyone has a ________. A. book B. pen C. cap D. bottle 【答案】35. A 36. D 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍Alice、Cindy、Frank三人书包里拥有的物品，包含文具、随身小物件等。 【35题详解】 由表格一“This is Alice…A yellow pen”可知，爱丽丝的钢笔是黄色的。 【36题详解】 由表格二“This is Cindy…A key”可知，辛迪的书包里有一把钥匙。 【37题详解】 由表格一“This is Alice…A yellow pen”、表格二“This is Cindy…A blue pen”、表格三“This is Frank…A black pen”可知，三人都有钢笔。 B I’m Amy. This is my room. Look! My books and pencil box are in my schoolbag. And my model plane (模型飞机) is on the desk. I love my tidy room. I’m Mike. I’m sorry my room is not tidy. Things are everywhere (到处). My books and pencils are on the sofa (沙发). My schoolbag and bottle are on the bed. Oh, where is my key? I can’t find it! I’m Chen Jie! Look! My room is small but tidy. My books are on the desk. My pencils and pencil boxes are on the desk, too. My yellow quilt (被子) and blue trousers are on the bed. I love my room. 38. Where is Amy’s model plane? A. On the desk. B. On the sofa. C. On the bed. D. In the schoolbag. 39. Mike can’t find his ________. A. key B. schoolbag C. bottle D. pencils 40. What color is Chen Jie’s quilt? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. White. D. Red. 41. Who has a tidy room? A. Amy and Mike. B. Mike and Chen Jie. C. Chen Jie and Amy. D. Amy, Mike and Chen Jie. 42. The passage (文章) is about the three students’________. A. schools B. rooms C. names D. school things 【答案】38. A 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，三位学生Amy、Mike和Chen Jie分别介绍了自己房间的物品摆放和整洁情况。 【38题详解】 第一段Amy说“My model plane is on the desk.”，因此她的模型飞机在桌子上。 【39题详解】 第二段Mike说“where is my key? I can’t find it!”，因此他找不到钥匙。 【40题详解】 第三段Chen Jie说“My yellow quilt and blue trousers are on the bed.”，因此她的被子是黄色的。 【41题详解】 第一段Amy说“I love my tidy room.”，第三段Chen Jie说“My room is small but tidy.”，因此Amy和Chen Jie的房间整洁。 【42题详解】 第一段提到“This is my room.”，第二段提到“I’m sorry my room is not tidy.”，第三段提到“My room is small but tidy.”，全文介绍了三位学生各自房间的情况。 C Jim’s grandpa has a farm. It’s small but beautiful. There are many animals on the farm. Under the trees, you can see five cows. They’re black and white. Listen! What are these? They say “oink-oink”. Oh, they’re three pigs. What colour are they? They’re white. On the lake, there are ten ducks. Are those ducks? No, they aren’t. They are chickens. How many chickens does Jim’s grandpa have? There are fifteen chickens. Where are the horses? They’re behind the big tree. There are six horses. They’re black. Jim loves horses, but he can’t ride a horse. I see some vegetables too. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are red. There are also some potato plants. Jim likes the farm very much. 43. Where are the cows? A. On the lake. B. Under the trees. C. Behind the big tree. D. Behind the house. 44. How many ducks does Jim’s grandpa have? A. Fifteen. B. Six. C. Ten. D. Five. 45. What colour are the horses? A. Black. B. White. C. Black and white. D. Brown. 46. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A. Jim can ride a horse. B. You can see some sheep on the farm. C. There are some apple trees on the farm. D. There are five kinds (种类) of animals on the farm. 47. Which is the best title (最好的题目)? A. Jim’s farm B. The plants on the farm C. The animals on the farm D. Jim’s grandpa’s farm 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了吉姆爷爷的农场。 【43题详解】 第一段“Under the trees, you can see five cows.”说明奶牛在树下。 【44题详解】 第一段“On the lake, there are ten ducks.”说明有十只鸭子。 【45题详解】 第一段“There are six horses. They’re black.”说明马是黑色的。 【46题详解】 第一段“ Under the trees, you can see five cows…Oh, they’re three pigs…On the lake, there are ten ducks…They are chickens…There are six horses.”说明一共5种动物：奶牛、猪、鸭子、鸡、马。 【47题详解】 本文主要介绍了吉姆爷爷的农场，因此标题为“Jim’s grandpa’s farm”。 Tony is an American boy. He is my good friend. He is 1.75 metres tall. He has a round face and short hair. He likes green. He likes watching movies when he is free. Oh, who is that girl? That is his sister Helen. She is 1.50 metres tall. She has a long face and two big eyes. She looks beautiful. She likes green, too. They are in the same school. Tony is in Class Two Grade Seven. His Chinese teacher is Ms Wang. Helen is in Class Six Grade Six. Her Chinese teacher is Mr Li. Their father, Mr White, is an English teacher. And their mother is a doctor. Tony is twelve. How old is Helen? Sorry, I don’t know. 48. What colour does Tony like? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. D. Green. 49. The underlined word “free”means ________ in Chinese. A. 可爱的 B. 美丽的 C. 有趣的 D. 空闲的 50. What class is Tony in? A. Class 6, Grade 7. B. Class 6, Grade 6. C. Class 2, Grade 6. D. Class 2, Grade 7. 51. Mr Li is ________ Chinese teacher. A. Mr White’s B. Tom’s C. Helen’s D. Ms Yang’s 52. The passage mainly（主要）talks about ________. A. Tony and his family B. Tony’s new friend C. Tony’s teacher D. Tony’s new school 【答案】48. D 49. D 50. D 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了美国男孩托尼和他妹妹海伦的个人情况。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He likes green.”可知托尼喜欢绿色。故选D。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“He likes watching movies when he is …”可推测，只有在托尼有空的时候才能去看电影，free表示“空闲的”。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tony is in Class Two Grade Seven. ”可知，托尼在七年级二班。故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Helen is … Her Chinese teacher is Mr Li. ”可知，李老师是海伦的语文老师。故选C。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。全文都在介绍托尼和他妹妹海伦的个人情况，可推测这篇文章是跟托尼一家有关的。故选A。 D B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。(每小题2分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hello! My name’s Helen. Nice to meet you. I’m a student in Sunshine Middle School in China. I like white. ____53____ I have two good friends. Their names are Laura and Eric. Laura is in No. 1 Middle School. ____54____ This is her orange schoolbag. You can see her name on it. ____55____ An orange bottle and a green ruler are in it. Eric and I are in the same school. ____56____ No, it isn’t. His ruler is blue. What’s that? It’s a black notebook. ____57____ Is that her yellow bottle? Yes, her favourite colour is yellow. And she has a yellow pen and a yellow cap. A. What’s this? B. Is this his green ruler? C. What’s in the schoolbag? D. Orange is her favourite colour. E. The notebook is his sister Gloria’s. F. I have a white eraser and a white ruler. G. There is a white ruler and a yellow cap. 【答案】53. F 54. D 55. C 56. B 57. E 【解析】 【导语】本文以Helen的视角，介绍了自己和两位好友Laura、Eric的物品及喜好，通过描述书包、文具等细节展现人物特点。 【53题详解】 根据前文“I like white.”，可知这里说喜欢白色，接下来应具体介绍白色的物品。F选项“我有一块白色的橡皮和一把白色的尺子。”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据后文“This is her orange schoolbag.”，可知这里说到橘色的书包，前面应先引出橘色，D选项“橙色是她最喜欢的颜色。”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据后文“An orange bottle and a green ruler are in it.”可知，“it”指代前文的“schoolbag”，这里说的是书包里的物品。C选项“书包里有什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【56题详解】 根据后文“No, it isn’t. His ruler is blue.”，可知前文是一般疑问句且与“尺子”相关，B选项“这是他的绿色尺子吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据前文“It’s a black notebook.”，可知此处需要承接前一句说明是谁的“笔记本”。E选项“这个笔记本是他的妹妹Gloria的。”符合语境。故选E。 五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从对话后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将序号涂黑。一空一句。 (It’s 1st September. The new term begins. Mike meets Jenny at the school gate.) Mike: Hello! I’m Mike. Nice to meet you. Jenny: Nice to meet you too. ____58____ Mike: I’m in Class Four. Jenny: Great! ____59____ I am in Class Four too. Mike: Really? May I have your name? Jenny: My name is Jenny. Mike: How do you spell your name? Jenny: ____60____ Mike: Where are you from, Jenny? Jenny: ____61____ Who is our class teacher? Mike: Mr Liu. He is a very great teacher. Look! Mr Liu is coming. Jenny: ____62____ Mike: Let’s go! A. Where is Mr Liu? B. I’m from Canada. C. J-E-N-N-Y, Jenny. D. What class are you in? E. What grade are you in? F. We are in the same class. G. Let’s go into our classroom. 【答案】58. D 59. F 60. C 61. B 62. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新学期开学，Mike与Jenny在校门口初次相遇，二人互相问候，交流班级、姓名、国籍，并谈及班主任，最后准备一同走进教室。 【58题详解】 下文答句“I’m in Class Four.”，说明上文询问所在班级。D选项“What class are you in?”引出下文，开启询问班级的话题。 【59题详解】 上文Mike说自己在四班，下文Jenny说自己也在四班。F选项“We are in the same class.”承接上文，表达同班的惊喜。 【60题详解】 上文问句“How do you spell your name?”，答句需要拼写名字。C选项“J-E-N-N-Y, Jenny.”承接问句，拼写Jenny这个名字。 【61题详解】 上文问句“Where are you from, Jenny?”，答句需要回答来自哪里。B选项“I’m from Canada.”承接问句，回答国籍。 【62题详解】 下文答句“Let’s go!”，说明上文提出一起行动的提议。G选项“Let’s go into our classroom.”引出下文，提议走进教室。 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 亲爱的同学，初一是一个全新的开始。面对陌生的环境、新的同学和老师们，你要学会勇敢地介绍自己，让大家认识你。假设你是李华，请你根据下列表格内容，做一个英文自我介绍。 姓名 Li Hua 年龄 13 国籍 China 居住地 Ji’an (吉安) 年级 Class 1, Grade 7 宠物 a pet dog, “Xiaohei” 最爱的食物 tomatoes... 最爱的运动 … 写作要求： 1. 短文应包含上表中的全部内容，可适当发挥。 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息。 3. 字数不低于70词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! I’m happy to meet all of you! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hi, everyone! I’m happy to meet all of you! My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old and I come from China. I live in Ji’an. Now I am in Class 1, Grade 7. I have a cute pet dog. Its name is Xiaohei. It always plays with me after school. My favourite food is tomatoes. They taste fresh and healthy. My favourite sport is running. I often run in the morning. It makes me strong. I am friendly and ready to make new friends. I hope we can get on well with each other. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人信息 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、学校名称和地名等信息；包含表格中的全部内容；字数不低于70词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明主题 主体段：详细介绍自己的个人信息 结尾段：致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人信息 姓名介绍：Li Hua 年龄描述：13/13 years old/a 13-year-old boy等 国籍介绍：China 居住地介绍：Ji’an 年级介绍：Class 1, Grade 7 宠物介绍：a pet dog 最爱的食物：tomatoes/beef noodles/dumplings/strawberries等 最爱的运动：playing basketball/playing table tennis/swimming/playing badminton等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语学科试题 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s that? A. It’s G B. It’s J. C. It’s Z. 2. What does Lisa have in her schoolbag? A. A cup. B. A map. C. A cap. 3. Where are they? A. On the farm. B. In the classroom. C. In the yard. 4. How many ducks does John have? A. 2. B. 4. C. 8. 5. Who is Bill’s class teacher? A. Mr Dong. B. Mr Liang. C. Mr Li. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What’s the boy’s name? A. Dale. B. Tom. C. Bill. 7. How does the girl spell her name? A. A-N-N-A, Anna. B. L-I-N-D-A, Linda. C. L-I-L-Y, Lily. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What colour are Mary’s rulers? A. Yellow. B. White. C. Blue. 9. Who has the yellow rulers? A. Bill. B. Dale. C. Mary. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What’s the last name of the girl? A. Brown. B. White. C. Miller. 11. What class is the boy in? A. Class 4. B. Class 5. C. Class 6. 12. Which of the following is true? A. The boy is 13. B. The girl is 12. C. The boy is 12. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What is under the chair? A. Mike’s schoolbag. B. Mike’s English book. C. Mike’s box. 14. What colour is the desk? A. It’s white. B. It’s green. C. It’s red. 15. Where is Mike’s schoolbag? A. Under the chair. B. Under the desk. C. In the box. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. David’s uncle’s farm is ________. 17.There are ________ chickens on the farm. 18. An apple tree is ________ the red house. 19. A black and white ________ is in front of the house. 20. A ________ dog is near the girls. 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 1. I can see ________ “y” and ________ “r” in the word “yard”. A. an; a B. a; an C. an; / D. /; an 2. —________ do you greet your new classmates? —I say “Hello” to them. A. What B. How C. Where D. Which 3. —How many pens are in the pencil box? —Let me ________. Oh! There are five pens. A. start B. circle C. count D. spell 4. This is Mr Wang. ________ teaches us Math. We all like ________. A. He; him B. She; her C. It; it D. They; them 5. A set of keys ________ on the table and two boxes ________ on it, too. A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are D. is; is 6. —Tom, your room is in a mess (凌乱)! You need to keep it tidy. —Sorry, Mum. It’s my ________. A. favorite B. mistake C. hobby D. information 7. I like playing with my dog. I think it’s ________. A. same B. fun C. new D. colorful 8. —Are Peter and Emma in Class 3? —________ They are in Class 2. A. Yes, they are. B. No, he isn’t. C. No, they aren’t. D. Yes, we are. 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Lily. This is my first ____9____ at No.1 Middle School. I am happy ____10____ excited. When I walk into the classroom, a boy ____11____ to me. “Hi, I’m Tom. Nice to ____12____ you!” he says with a big smile. “Nice to meet you too, Tom. I’m Lily. I ____13____ from Shanghai,” I answer. “Oh, Shanghai is ____14____ great city! What’s your ____15____?” Tom asks. “I like reading and drawing. ____16____ about you?” I say. “I love playing basketball and I’m in the school ____17____ club,” Tom tells me. Then our teacher comes in. She ____18____ us sit down and introduces herself. Her name is Ms. Wang. She is ____19____ and friendly. After class, Tom asks ____20____ to play basketball. We have fun together. At lunch time, I ____21____ delicious food. This school is great. I will make many new ____22____ here. I know this will be good ____23____ for me. I’m happy to be a student here! 9. A. name B. day C. class D. section 10. A. and B. so C. but D. or 11. A. comes B. jumps C. goes D. calls 12. A. look B. meet C. watch D. hear 13. A. am B. is C. are D. be 14. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. A. hobby B. age C. number D. class 16. A. Where B. Who C. What D. When 17. A. tennis B. basketball C. football D. ping-pong 18. A. asks B. tells C. lets D. helps 19. A. bad B. kind C. boring D. sad 20. A. I B. she C. me D. him 21. A. have B. drink C. need D. greet 22. A. teachers B. friends C. classmates D. mistakes 23. A. grade B. story C. game D. start B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 in can them food tomato be eat great always breakfast friend My name is Tom. My favourite ____24____ is chicken. I ____25____ chicken for dinner. I like almost (几乎) all fruits and vegetables, but I don’t like ____26____. I also like cakes. My mom ____27____ make very good cakes. Her fruit cakes ____28____ great. On school days, I have ____29____ at 7:30 in the morning. Then I go to school with some bread and fruit ____30____ a lunch box. At about 12:00, I have lunch at school. I ____31____ have dinner with my parents at about 7:00 in the evening. They tell me some interesting things, and I tell ____32____ about my friends at school. We all have a ____33____ time! Do you want to be my ____34____? If so, call me at 453-8767. 四、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A This is Alice. What’s in Alice’s schoolbag? ★A yellow pen ★A blue ruler ★A green bottle ★An orange This is Cindy. What’s in Cindy’s schoolbag? ★A blue pen ★A red bottle ★A key This is Frank. What’s in Frank’s schoolbag? ★A yellow cap ★A black pen ★An English book ★A green map 35. Alice’s pen is ________. A. yellow B. blue C. red D. black 36. You can see a(n) ________ in Cindy’s schoolbag. A. ruler B. eraser C. map D. key 37. Everyone has a ________. A. book B. pen C. cap D. bottle B I’m Amy. This is my room. Look! My books and pencil box are in my schoolbag. And my model plane (模型飞机) is on the desk. I love my tidy room. I’m Mike. I’m sorry my room is not tidy. Things are everywhere (到处). My books and pencils are on the sofa (沙发). My schoolbag and bottle are on the bed. Oh, where is my key? I can’t find it! I’m Chen Jie! Look! My room is small but tidy. My books are on the desk. My pencils and pencil boxes are on the desk, too. My yellow quilt (被子) and blue trousers are on the bed. I love my room. 38. Where is Amy’s model plane? A. On the desk. B. On the sofa. C. On the bed. D. In the schoolbag. 39. Mike can’t find his ________. A. key B. schoolbag C. bottle D. pencils 40. What color is Chen Jie’s quilt? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. White. D. Red. 41. Who has a tidy room? A. Amy and Mike. B. Mike and Chen Jie. C. Chen Jie and Amy. D. Amy, Mike and Chen Jie. 42. The passage (文章) is about the three students’________. A. schools B. rooms C. names D. school things C Jim’s grandpa has a farm. It’s small but beautiful. There are many animals on the farm. Under the trees, you can see five cows. They’re black and white. Listen! What are these? They say “oink-oink”. Oh, they’re three pigs. What colour are they? They’re white. On the lake, there are ten ducks. Are those ducks? No, they aren’t. They are chickens. How many chickens does Jim’s grandpa have? There are fifteen chickens. Where are the horses? They’re behind the big tree. There are six horses. They’re black. Jim loves horses, but he can’t ride a horse. I see some vegetables too. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are red. There are also some potato plants. Jim likes the farm very much. 43. Where are the cows? A. On the lake. B. Under the trees. C. Behind the big tree. D. Behind the house. 44. How many ducks does Jim’s grandpa have? A. Fifteen. B. Six. C. Ten. D. Five. 45. What colour are the horses? A. Black. B. White. C. Black and white. D. Brown. 46. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A. Jim can ride a horse. B. You can see some sheep on the farm. C. There are some apple trees on the farm. D. There are five kinds (种类) of animals on the farm. 47. Which is the best title (最好的题目)? A. Jim’s farm B. The plants on the farm C. The animals on the farm D. Jim’s grandpa’s farm Tony is an American boy. He is my good friend. He is 1.75 metres tall. He has a round face and short hair. He likes green. He likes watching movies when he is free. Oh, who is that girl? That is his sister Helen. She is 1.50 metres tall. She has a long face and two big eyes. She looks beautiful. She likes green, too. They are in the same school. Tony is in Class Two Grade Seven. His Chinese teacher is Ms Wang. Helen is in Class Six Grade Six. Her Chinese teacher is Mr Li. Their father, Mr White, is an English teacher. And their mother is a doctor. Tony is twelve. How old is Helen? Sorry, I don’t know. 48. What colour does Tony like? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. D. Green. 49. The underlined word “free”means ________ in Chinese. A. 可爱的 B. 美丽的 C. 有趣的 D. 空闲的 50. What class is Tony in? A. Class 6, Grade 7. B. Class 6, Grade 6. C. Class 2, Grade 6. D. Class 2, Grade 7. 51. Mr Li is ________ Chinese teacher. A. Mr White’s B. Tom’s C. Helen’s D. Ms Yang’s 52. The passage mainly（主要）talks about ________. A. Tony and his family B. Tony’s new friend C. Tony’s teacher D. Tony’s new school D B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。(每小题2分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hello! My name’s Helen. Nice to meet you. I’m a student in Sunshine Middle School in China. I like white. ____53____ I have two good friends. Their names are Laura and Eric. Laura is in No. 1 Middle School. ____54____ This is her orange schoolbag. You can see her name on it. ____55____ An orange bottle and a green ruler are in it. Eric and I are in the same school. ____56____ No, it isn’t. His ruler is blue. What’s that? It’s a black notebook. ____57____ Is that her yellow bottle? Yes, her favourite colour is yellow. And she has a yellow pen and a yellow cap. A. What’s this? B. Is this his green ruler? C. What’s in the schoolbag? D. Orange is her favourite colour. E. The notebook is his sister Gloria’s. F. I have a white eraser and a white ruler. G. There is a white ruler and a yellow cap. 五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从对话后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将序号涂黑。一空一句。 (It’s 1st September. The new term begins. Mike meets Jenny at the school gate.) Mike: Hello! I’m Mike. Nice to meet you. Jenny: Nice to meet you too. ____58____ Mike: I’m in Class Four. Jenny: Great! ____59____ I am in Class Four too. Mike: Really? May I have your name? Jenny: My name is Jenny. Mike: How do you spell your name? Jenny: ____60____ Mike: Where are you from, Jenny? Jenny: ____61____ Who is our class teacher? Mike: Mr Liu. He is a very great teacher. Look! Mr Liu is coming. Jenny: ____62____ Mike: Let’s go! A. Where is Mr Liu? B. I’m from Canada. C. J-E-N-N-Y, Jenny. D. What class are you in? E. What grade are you in? F. We are in the same class. G. Let’s go into our classroom. 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 亲爱的同学，初一是一个全新的开始。面对陌生的环境、新的同学和老师们，你要学会勇敢地介绍自己，让大家认识你。假设你是李华，请你根据下列表格内容，做一个英文自我介绍。 姓名 Li Hua 年龄 13 国籍 China 居住地 Ji’an (吉安) 年级 Class 1, Grade 7 宠物 a pet dog, “Xiaohei” 最爱的食物 tomatoes... 最爱的运动 … 写作要求： 1. 短文应包含上表中的全部内容，可适当发挥。 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息。 3. 字数不低于70词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! I’m happy to meet all of you! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $