福建厦门第一中学2026—2027学年度第一学期10月适应性练习 初一年英语学科练习

福建省厦门第一中学2026 — 2027学年度 第一学期10月适应性练习 初一年英语学科练习 温馨提示：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-15、21-65为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分（16-20、66-90）为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） I．听音理解 （共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项（每个句子读两遍） 1. A, B. C. 2. A, B. C. 3. A, B. C. 4. A, B. C. 5. A, B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What color is Andy’s rabbit? A. It’s yellow. B. It’s white. C. It’s orange. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who are friends? A. Lucy and Fred. B. Lucy and Jack. C. Jack and Fred. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Jim think of his mother? A. Clever. B. Kind. C. Handsome. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where are they? A. At home. B. In the playground. C. In the classroom. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Who is the woman in the photo? A. Peter’s mum. B. Peter’s grandma. C. Peter’s cousin. 11. What does the woman like? A. Going hiking. B. Playing chess. C. Gardening. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What grade is Judy in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 13. What do Sam and Ella want to do after class? A. To play ping-pong. B. To meet Ms. White. C. To meet Judy. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Where is Alice’s sister? A. In China. B. In the UK. C. In the US. 15. How long do Alice and her sister talk every day? A. For 10 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） My uncle’s farm The farm My uncle’s farm is big and 16. __________. Animals There are many animals on the farm. Three cows, five 17. __________ and ten sheep are on the grass. I can 18. __________ the chickens in the chicken house. 19. __________ ducks are on the lake now. Plants My uncle also grows some 20. __________ plants, because he likes them. Ⅱ．语言知识运用（共三节，25小题，满分40分） 第一节 语音辨别 选出下列单词中划线部分发音和其他不同的一项。（每小题2分，满分10分） 21. A. cake B. name C. cat 22. A. bike B. big C. fit 23. A. cute B. cup C. under 24. A. no B. go C. box 25. A. she B. bed C. these 第二节 单项选择 选出一个最佳选项完成句子。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 26. — Tom, what’s in your hand? — It’s ______ eraser. A. an B. the C. a 27. During the military parade (阅兵式), our ______ soldiers (军人) look sharp and brave (飒爽英姿). A. PRC B. PLA C. WHO 28. — How do you ______ your name? — S-A-L-L-Y, Sally. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. A. say B. call C. spell 29. The boy is ______. He is my new friend in my class. A. Helen B. Peter C. Emma 30. I think my bedroom is very ______. Everything is in the right place. A. old B. tidy C. small 31. In summer, he likes ______ in the swimming pool. A. swim B. swimming C. swims 32. — Kate, ______ is the letter A? — Look! It’s here. A. What B. Who C. Where 33. There are ______ students on the playground — eight boys and seven girls. A. thirteen B. fifteen C. sixteen 34. My aunt has a big garden. You can see ______ flowers in it. A. many kind of B. many kinds of C. kind of 35. — Is this your notebook, Tom? — ______. Tina’s name is on it. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. I don’t know 第三节 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） Hello! I’m Tom. And I have a sister Cindy. We have our own rooms, and they are very 36 . Let me share them with you. My room is small 37 cool. There is a blue bed in the corner (角落). I like sports, so you can see my basketball is 38 the floor next to the bed. I do my homework at a desk near the window. On the desk, there is a book about basketball and a toy car. I like 39 very much. And look! Beside the desk, there’s a soft bed for my pet dog Doudou. I often play 40 him after school. Cindy’s room is big and bright. Her bed is pink. She loves pink very much. Her 41 is drawing. And she often 42 after finishing her homework. On the wall, there are many 43 drawn by herself. Cindy’s room is clean because she always puts her things away after using them. I need to 44 from her. Do you have a brother or a sister? What are your rooms like? Can you 45 me about it? I really want to hear your stories. 36. A. different B. big C. messy 37. A. so B. but C. or 38. A. under B. in C. on 39. A. them B. him C. it 40. A. to B. with C. of 41. A. hobby B. age C. place 42. A. draw B. draws C. drawing 43. A. clocks B. pictures C. pencils 44. A. learn B. greet C. say 45. A. tell B. hear C. see III．阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分30分） A Do you know the 26 English letters? They are like a small big family! Each letter has its own little story. Among all letters, Aa is the first member of this family. Without Aa, many simple words cannot exist (存在), such as “apple”, “ant” and “art”. Some letters are twin-like: b and d, p and q. Lots of new-comers often mix them up. If you watch their shapes carefully and practice (练习) more, you will easily tell them apart. Letters are our good friends. We put letters together to make short words. Then words build sentences. Every time you read English books or write diaries (日记), you are playing with these 26 little friends. Learning letters well is the start of your English journey (旅行). 46. How many members are there in the English — letter family? A. 20 B. 24 C. 26 D. 28 47. Which letter is the first one in the letter family? A. Aa B. Bb C. Pp D. Dd 48. Which pair of letters look like twins according to the passage? A. a and b B. b and d C. a and p D. d and e 49. What can we do to tell those twin — like letters apart? A. Read more storybooks. B. Sing English songs only. C. Write long sentences every day. D. Watch shapes and practise more. 50. What can we learn from the text? A. “Apple” has no letter Aa. B. We can’t make words with letters. C. We never use letters in our diaries. D. Good learning of letters starts our English study. B Linda walks into Classroom 2. A woman with glasses smiles at her. Good morning! You must be Linda. I’m Mrs. Green, your English teacher. Good morning, Mrs. Green. Welcome to our class! Come and meet your deskmate (同桌). Mrs. Green leads (带领) Linda to a desk. There, a boy with brown hair is reading a book. Sam, this is Linda. She’ll be sitting next to you. Hi, Linda! Cool backpack (背包) — I love the pandas! Thanks! Pandas are my favourite animals! Mrs. Green stands at the front of the classroom and claps her hands (拍手). Be quiet please! Welcome to Bakersfield Middle School! I’m Sophia Green, your English teacher. Nice to meet you, Mrs. Green. Nice to meet you all! Let’s make some new friends! Turn to (转向) your deskmate and talk about one fun thing you did this summer. You’ve got 3 minutes. Everyone talks happily. Linda feels excited — her new class is nice. She can’t wait (等不及) to tell Maya at lunch! 51. Who is Linda’s deskmate? A. Sam. B. Maya. C. Sophia. D. Mrs. Green. 52. What animal is on Linda’s backpack? A. B. C. D. 53. What does Sam look like? A. He is very tall. B. He wears glasses. C. He has brown hair. D. He has black eyes. 54. What does Mrs. Green ask students to talk about? A. Family photos. B. Their holiday homework. C. Their favourite books. D. Summer activities. 55. How does Linda feel about her new class? A. Bored. B. Angry. C. Happy. D. Worried. C One day, all the colors have a big quarrel (争吵). Each color says, “I am the most important!” Green says, “I am the best. Look at trees and grass. Without me, the world has no life.” Red shouts loudly, “No! I am more important. I am apples, strawberries and warm fire. I bring joy to people.” Yellow smiles and says, “I make the sun and sunflowers bright. I bring warmth and happiness.” Blue says quietly, “I am the sky and the lake. People love to look at me. I make the world calm.” White says softly, “I am snow and clouds. I make the world clean.” They quarrel for a long time. Then rain comes. Rain says, “Dear colors, stop quarrelling. You are all good. No one is the best. The beautiful world needs all of you.” The colors stop talking. They hold hands together. Now they know: only all colors can make a colorful world. 56. What do the colors do at first? A. They sing songs. B. They play games. C. They have a big dinner. D. They have a big quarrel. 57. What does Green say it stands for? A. Warm fire B. Trees and grass C. The sky D. Snow 58. Who tells the colors to stop quarrelling? A. The sun B. The rabbit C. The rain D. The cloud 59. Which is TRUE about Blue? A. It is grass. B. It is apples. C. It is sunflowers. D. It is the lake and sky. 60. What can we learn from the story? A. Red is the most important. B. Green is better than others. C. We only need blue in the world. D. The world needs all colors to be beautiful. D 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。（每小题2分，满分10分） Do you have the same feeling (感受) as Lisa? Are you nervous (焦虑的) at new schools? These tips might help you. 61 Between classes, you can ask your classmates easy questions like: “What’s the next class?” or “Is this your pencil?” Small talk helps you know each other. 62 At first, they may seem hard. That’s okay! Don’t worry (担心). You can start with an easy subject. Ask teachers for help after class. And study one subject at a time. 63 After class, walk around to find the library and the lunchroom. Can’t find your way? Ask a teacher or older student for help. When you know the school well, you’ll feel more comfortable! 64 They’ll listen and help you. On weekends, you can meet your old friends and tell them about fun things at your new school. That will make you feel better. 65 Learn from the tips, you will make friends in your new school. A. The tips will help you. B. Make friends little by little. C. Try to learn about your school. D. Middle school has new subjects. E. Talk to your family about your feelings. 第二部分（非选择题） IV．完成句子 根据语境或具体提示，补全句子。（每小题1分，满分10分） 66. There is ________ “h” in the word “eight”. 67. How do you start a ________ (交谈)? 68. — What can you see on the farm? — I can see many ________ (goose). 69. This pair of shoes is a gift for ________ (she) mother. 70. What is ________ /fʌn/ in the yard? 71. My uncle grows apples, pears, oranges and o________ fruit trees. 72. The school ________ /bel/ goes at 8:00 every morning. 73. My full name is Peter Brown and Brown is my ________ name. 74. Look at those w________ sheep. They are like snow! 75. Another duck is b________ the big tree. I didn’t see it just now! V．情景交际 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列对话。（每小题2分，满分10分） 76. A: ______________________________________________________________________________________? B: My name is Pauline Lee. 77. A: ______________________________________________________________________________________? B: I have a cap in my schoolbag. 78. A: ______________________________________________________________________________________? B: I’m eleven years old. 79. A: ______________________________________________________________________________________? B: My T-shirt is blue. 80. A: Thank you. B: _________________________________________________________________________________________. VI．连词成句 重新排序所给单词，组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分10分） 81. time, class, is, for, it ________________________________________________________________________. 82. many, do, sheep, how, have, you, do ___________________________________________________________? 83. my, new, find, I, glasses, can’t ________________________________________________________________. 84. can, to, you, say, the, class, hi ________________________________________________________________? 85. see, on, can, what, the, you, animals, farm ______________________________________________________? VII．看图写句 根据图片和提示词，写出正确句子。（每小题2分，满分10分） 86. room, tidy 87. my, chair 88. blue 89. can call 90. let 试题结束，请认真检查！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $