精品解析：河南南阳市第十三中学校2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语第一次学情调研

2026年秋期九年级英语第一次学情调研 （满分：120分 考试时长：100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What color is the boy’s new jacket? A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. 2. When will the boy arrive at the airport? A. At 8. B. At 9. C. At 10. 3. How does the girl feel now? A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Relaxed. 4. How is the weather now? A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Snowy. 5. What is the boy talking about? A. A piece of news. B. His new pet. C. The talk show. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What competition did the boy win first prize in? A. The singing competition. B. The writing competition. C. The physics competition. 7. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Friends. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. In a park. B. By a river. C. On a bus. 9. What will the new bridge be made of? A. Stone. B. Wood. C. Glass. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How long has the speaker been at Camp Greenfoot? A. For 7 days. B. For 14 days. C. For 21 days. 11. What did Tom do last night? A. He went on a nature walk. B. He did fun nature activities. C. He sat around a campfire and sang songs. 12. What does the writer think of the job as a camp teacher? A. It is boring and tiring. B. It is dangerous but funny. C. It is difficult but meaningful. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How’s it going with the girl’s study? A. Pretty good. B. Just so-so. C. Terrible. 14. What does the girl’s mum do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. An engineer. 15. Why does Anna want to work in a village school? A. Because she likes the fresh air there. B. Because she wants to live in the village. C. Because village schools need English teachers. 第三节 你将听到一篇关于温室工作原理的介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 How a Greenhouse Works In the morning ▪ Sunlight heats the 16. ________ inside the greenhouse. ▪ The greenhouse holds the warmth, helping plants grow better. At 17. ________ o’clock The temperature can rise quickly. If it gets too hot, 18. ________ turn on the fans to bring in cool air. In the evening People close the windows to keep plants 19. ________ from the cold. Meaning Greenhouses use simple tools like windows and fans to 20. ________ a perfect place for plants. 二、阅读理解（每小题2分） A Dancers Wanted for Our School’s 50th Anniversary To celebrate our school’s 50th anniversary (周年纪念日), we are going to choose a number of dancers. Come and show yourself at 9:30 am this Friday in the concert hall. Join Us! We are Heart Beat. We have a pianist, a guitarist and a drummer (鼓手). We need YOU to sing with us. Join us at 4:00 pm this Tuesday in the school music hall. Let’s play wonderful music together! Shining Club We have all kinds of clay figurine (泥塑) works for you. You can learn about Chinese traditional art from them. Create your own figurine and take it home. TIME: 9:00 am next Wednesday PLACE: Room A201 Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk Air pollution is causing more and more problems. What can we do? A well-known environmentalist will come to our school and give a talk. Come to know more and take action! TIME: 3:30 pm—5:30 pm next Thursday PLACE: Hall 2 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who is wanted for Heart Beat? A. A singer. B. A guitarist. C. A drummer. D. A pianist. 2. What is special about Shining Club? A. It offers chances to music fans. B. It requires one to be creative. C. It provides prizes for great works. D. It allows one to come at any time. 3. When will the talk start? A. At 4:00 pm this Tuesday. B. At 9:30 am this Friday. C. At 9:00 am next Wednesday. D. At 3:30 pm next Thursday. 4. If Tina wants to show her dancing ability, where should she go? A. To Hall 2. B. To the music hall. C. To Room A201. D. To the concert hall. 5. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a school notice board. B. In a city guidebook. C. On a community website. D. In a local newspaper. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了为了庆祝学校成立50周年而举办的活动，以及著名环保人士演讲等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need YOU to sing with us.”可知，需要歌手，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Create your own figurine and take it home.”可知，这个俱乐部需要一个人有创造力。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“TIME: 3:30 pm—5:30 pm next Thursday”可知，下周四下午3:30开始，故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To celebrate our school’s 50th anniversary (周年纪念日), we are going to choose a number of dancers. Come and show yourself at 9:30 am this Friday in the concert hall.”可知，可以去音乐厅，故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Dancers Wanted for Our School’s 50th Anniversary”可知，文章介绍了为了庆祝学校成立50周年而举办的活动，以及著名环保人士演讲等信息，所以可以在学校的布告栏上看到，故选A。 B “Tina, there’s a school talent show in three weeks,” I shouted to my best friend. My older brother had been teaching me juggling (杂耍), and he would help me. Tina ran over to the bulletin board. “Maura, what’s our act going to be?” “Our act?” I said, holding my books tightly. Tina smiled and said, “It says acts can be individuals, partners, or small groups.” My grip (紧握) on my books became uncomfortably tight. “It’ll be fun,” Tina said. I thought for a second before continuing. “I’ve got an idea and...” Tina interrupted me, “Yeah, me too. Let’s talk at lunch.” During math, I tried to think of how I would tell Tina. After all, we are best friends. We should be able to see eye to eye about this. The problem is Tina always takes charge. I really wanted to win, but I wanted to win on my own—with an act that was all mine. At lunch, Tina started talking, “I have it all planned out. We can sing along to a song and dance, and my mom can make costumes (服装).” “But I had another idea.” I told her about my juggling act. Tina considered it. “Nah, I don’t think I can learn to juggle in three weeks,” she said. “You don’t want us to feel stupid, right?” When my grandmother picked me up, she drove a few minutes and finally said, “Cat got your tongue?” I explained as she listened. “Well, you weren’t respectful of your own ideas. I understand that you’re friends, but you’re still responsible for your own actions,” said my grandmother. “Tell the truth,” she added. When we got home, I took 12 deep breaths and called Tina. The next day, she described her act and her costume like nothing bad had happened. I know everything worked out fine. But the biggest surprise came at break, when we played a game that I chose, not Tina. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How did Maura feel when saying “Our act?”? A. Bored and tired. B. Calm and relaxed. C. Curious and excited. D. Surprised and worried. 7. What does Maura want to do at the talent show? A. Do juggling. B. Act in a play. C. Play a game. D. Sing and dance. 8. What might Maura most probably say about Tina? A. She is always in control of things. B. She is not the best kind of friend. C. She doesn’t want to respect Maura. D. She always helps Maura solve problems. 9. What does the word “interrupted” most probably mean in the text? A. Stopped. B. Refused. C. Comforted. D. Promised. 10. What does “the biggest surprise” mean according to Maura? A. Tina was still her best friend. B. She won with the juggle show. C. The game they played was fun. D. She got to make her own decision. 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Maura和她的朋友Tina因为学校才艺表演而发生的一段友情小插曲。Maura希望独自展示杂耍，而Tina希望两人合作歌舞。经过内心的挣扎和祖母的鼓励，Maura最终鼓起勇气告诉Tina自己的想法，并决定各自表演。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。从对话中可以看出，当Tina提到“Our act”时，Maura之前并没有想到要和Tina一起合作表演，而是可能想要单独表演她的杂耍。因此，当Tina提到“我们的表演”时，Maura的反应是惊讶和担忧的。她惊讶于Tina想要合作的想法，同时也担忧如果合作，她的杂耍表演可能不会被接受或者Tina可能会改变她的想法。所以，Maura的感觉是惊讶和担忧的。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ ‘But I had another idea.’ I told her about my juggling act.”可知，Maura想要表演杂耍。故选A。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The problem is Tina always takes charge.”可知，Tina总是掌握控制权，喜欢主导事情。这与选项A的描述“她总是控制事情”相符。故选A。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I thought for a second before continuing. ‘I’ve got an idea and...’ ”及“Tina interrupted me”可知，Maura还没有说完自己的想法就被Tina打断了，划线词与stopped意思相近。故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But the biggest surprise came at break, when we played a game that I chose, not Tina.”可知，休息时间她们玩了一个Maura选择的游戏，因此此处的“the biggest surprise”指的是Maura自己做决定的事情。故选D。 C Trying zero-sugar and zero-fat foods, young people are now interested in “zero-sugar” socializing (社交). But what does that mean? Just like “zero-sugar” foods mean a lighter diet, “zero-sugar” socializing is about simpler connections. It encourages young people to respect personal space, cut down unnecessary communications, and find meaningful ways to get on with others. It is a relaxing and free way to make friends and spend time with them. According to a 2024 social trends (趋势) report, 54% of young people prefer to “stay in touch but also have time alone”, while only 12. 6% of them want to “be together all the time”. This report shows that young people’s social habits are becoming more and more independent nowadays. Those young people who enjoy zero-sugar socializing often do simple things, like joining city walks, visiting local markets, or trying new cafes with a few friends. They avoid social activities that aren’t really needed. By doing these, they can manage their time better and know more about themselves. This new idea shows young people’s wish to slow down and pay attention to what truly matters. Young people think the new way fits their values. Although this new way is fit for some people, it might not be the best for everyone. It’s important not to follow trends without thinking. Whether you prefer “zero-sugar”, “low-sugar”, or “full-sugar” socializing, the important thing is to know what you need. That’s how you can feel confident and happy when you get on with others. “Zero-sugar” socializing does not mean “no socializing at all”. Instead, it follows a Chinese old saying: The friendship between gentlemen is as pure as water. It’s about balancing personal space with meaningful connections. By having connections that suit them, young people can enjoy both the calm of zero-sugar socializing and the joy of traditional relationships. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does “zero-sugar” socializing mean? A. Avoiding all social activities. B. Making as many friends as possible. C. Depending greatly on friends. D. Being independent in making friends. 12. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 3? A. By using sayings. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By explaining meanings. 13. What will people who like “zero-sugar” socializing probably do? A. They will often take part in large parties. B. They will join city walks with a few friends. C. They will try to please everyone around them. D. They will spend much time chatting online with many people. 14. What does the saying “The friendship between gentlemen is as pure as water. ” mean in the last paragraph? A. “Zero-sugar” socializing is not real friendship. B. Friends should share everything with each other. C. People should stay away from others most of the time. D. “Zero-sugar” socializing balances space and connections. 15. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To compare different socializing styles. B. To introduce “zero-sugar” socializing to people. C. To tell people to follow “zero-sugar” socializing. D. To show the disadvantages of traditional socializing. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过类比“无糖食品”引出“无糖社交”概念——一种注重个人空间、简化无效社交的新兴模式，结合数据与实例分析其流行原因（如年轻人独立性增强），并辩证指出社交方式需因人而异，最终以“君子之交淡如水”强调其核心。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It encourages young people to respect personal space, cut down unnecessary communications”可知，“无糖社交”强调独立自主的社交方式，注重个人空间。故选D。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。第三段通过“54% of young people prefer...while only 12. 6% of them want to...”等数据论证了年轻人社交趋势，故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“joining city walks, visiting local markets, or trying new cafes with a few friends”可知，他们倾向小范围、轻量化的社交活动。故选B。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。结合末段“balancing personal space with meaningful connections”可知，该谚语比喻“零糖社交”追求淡而有度的友谊。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。全文通过定义、数据及案例介绍“零糖社交”理念，旨在向读者普及这一新兴社交模式。故选B。 D Have you noticed how the lines in the books you read help you see things differently? ___16___ They can lead you to new ways of experiencing the world around you. ___17___ From answering questions at school to talking with your family, words are wonderful tools for communication with people around you. At the same time, words also help to communicate with yourself. A proper way to talk to yourself through words is keeping a diary. It can increase your happiness. ___18___ And recording failures on the page can be a great way to avoid the same mistakes next time, which also makes you feel good. Sadness, anger, and fear come and go. When you have these big emotions (情绪), your heart beats fast and it’s hard to know what to do in those moments. Then writing about feelings, situations and experiences helps manage the emotions. Putting the story down in a diary helps to find out what you are feeling. It’s called “naming”. ___19___ When you write a diary, you’re writing for yourself. The focus is on what you think and feel, rather than getting things right or sounding clever. It’s more important to let your story and feelings out. ___20___ This writing is for you alone and the process (过程) is more important than how clear or correct it is. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. This is the magical force of words. B. You needn’t care about the rules of writing. C. You may know what to do next by naming the story. D. Keeping your success in a diary brings much pleasure. E. Learning to express thoughts and feelings is a big part of life. 【答案】16. A 17. E 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了文字和写日记的作用。 【16题详解】 根据“Have you noticed how the lines in the books you read help you see things differently?”以及“They can lead you to new ways of experiencing the world around you.”可知，阅读的书籍中的文字会帮助你不同地看待事物，空处应介绍文字的功能。选项A“这是文字的神奇力量。”符合语境。故选A。 【17题详解】 根据“From answering questions at school to talking with your family, words are wonderful tools for communication with people around you.”可知，从在学校回答问题到与家人交谈，文字是与周围人交流的绝妙工具；空处应强调学习表达思想与情感的重要性。选项E“学习表达思想和感情是生活中很重要的一部分。”符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“A proper way to talk to yourself through words is keeping a diary. It can increase your happiness.”以及“And recording failures on the page can be a great way to avoid the same mistakes next time...”可知，前文提到了写日记能带来快乐，后文提到记录失败也会让人感觉更好，故空处应该会描述记录成功的感受。选项D“日记里记录你的成功带来很多乐趣。”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“Putting the story down in a diary helps to find out what you are feeling. It’s called ‘naming’.”可知，介绍了“命名”的含义，故空处会介绍“命名”的作用。选项C“通过命名故事你可能会知道接下来该怎么做。”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“It’s more important to let your story and feelings out.”以及“This writing is for you alone and the process (过程) is more important than how clear or correct it is.”可知，强调了写日记时重在表达自己的想法和感觉。故空处会进一步说明更重要的是表达，而非正确性。选项B“你不必在意写作规则。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jared put on his backpack and walked out of school to catch his bus home. His backpack weighed him down with all the things he needed to ____21____ his science fair project this weekend. “Hey, Jared!” Carlos shouted, running up to him. “My dad’s running the park clean-up this weekend. Can you help out?” “Um…” Jared knew he didn’t have ____22____ to help, but he didn’t want to let Carlos down. “I guess I can.” “Great. Thanks!” Then Jared stepped onto the bus and met his friend Chianne. “Jared, I have to walk Mrs. Vanderhoof’s dogs this weekend. Do you think you could ____23____ me?” “Um …, I guess I can.” “Great!” Chianne waved goodbye ____24____ the bus pulled up to their stop. Jared’s backpack felt even heavier as he walked into the house and sat down ____25____ on the sofa. “Rough (艰难的) day?” his mother asked. “More like rough ____26____. I have to finish my science fair project, help Carlos with the park clean-up, and help Chianne walk Mrs. Vanderhoof’s dogs.” “Sounds like you ____27____ to too many things this weekend,” his mother said. “I know, but Carlos and Chianne are my friends. I couldn’t say ‘____28____’ to them. I didn’t want to let them down.” Jared looked at his mom, “What should I do?” “I’m ____29____ you want to help your friends, but you need to have time for your own things, too.” Jared knew she was ____30____. “Mom, do you think they’ll get mad?” “They’re your friends. Tell them you need time to finish your science fair project. They’ll ____31____.” Jared nodded and got the phone. He told Carlos and Chianne the ____32____. As soon as he hung up, he turned to his mom, “They’re ____33____ with it, and they both ____34____ to help with my project, too.” “I knew it would ____35____,” Mom said. Jared smiled. “Yeah, because friends help each other out.” 21. A. pass B. judge C. finish D. change 22. A. time B. energy C. money D. experience 23. A. save B. help C. notice D. promise 24. A. when B. though C. until D. unless 25. A. quickly B. happily C. safely D. heavily 26. A. day B. weekend C. month D. year 27. A. turned B. replied C. agreed D. listened 28. A. no B. hi C. morning D. goodbye 29. A. glad B. excited C. worried D. surprised 30. A. kind B. right C. serious D. patient 31. A. refuse B. regret C. care D. understand 32. A. plan B. choice C. truth D. excuse 33. A. fine B. bored C. satisfied D. angry 34. A. managed B. continued C. learned D. offered 35. A. run out B. come out C. work out D. break out 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了不懂拒绝朋友的Jared同时接下多项周末任务陷入两难，在妈妈的引导下坦诚告知朋友自己的真实情况，最终得到朋友理解，大家还决定互相帮忙的暖心故事。 【21题详解】 句意：沉甸甸的书包里装着所有他要用来在周末完成科学展项目的材料。 根据后文“I have to finish my science fair project”可知，背包里装着周末用来完成科学展项目的所有材料，finish符合语境。pass“通过”、judge“评判”、change“改变”语义不符。 【22题详解】 句意：贾里德知道自己根本抽不出时间帮忙，但他不想让卡洛斯失望。 根据“but he didn’t want to let Carlos down”及后文“too many things this weekend”可知Jared知道自己没有时间帮忙，故选用time。energy“能量”、money“钱”、experience“经验”语境不符。 【23题详解】 句意：你觉得你能帮帮我吗？ 根据后文“and help Chianne walk Mrs. Vanderhoof’s dogs.”可知此处Chianne问Jared能不能帮助自己遛狗，使用动词help。save“救助”、notice“注意到”、promise“承诺”语义不符。 【24题详解】 句意：当校车开到他们的站点时，查恩挥挥手和他告了别。 根据“waved goodbye…the bus pulled up to their stop”可知此处需要使用when引导时间状语从句，表示“当校车开到站点时”。though“即使”、until“直到”、unless“除非”逻辑不符。 【25题详解】 句意：贾里德走进家门，重重地瘫坐在沙发上，此刻他的书包感觉比之前更沉了。 根据“Jared’s backpack felt even heavier”可知Jared是疲惫的状态，heavily符合语境。quickly“快速地”、happily“高兴地”、safely“安全地”语境或语义不符。 【26题详解】 句意：更像是艰难的周末。 根据“Rough day?”及后文“too many things this weekend”可知所有的任务都在这周末，此处表示更像是艰难的周末，对应weekend。day“天”、month“月”、year“年”语境不符。 【27题详解】 句意：听起来你这个周末答应了太多事呀。 根据“I have to finish…with the park clean-up…walk Mrs. Vanderhoof’s dogs.”可知此处表示应允了太多事，agreed to符合语境。turned“转变”、replied“回复”、listened“听”语义不符。 【28题详解】 句意：我没法对他们说“不”。 根据上文“应允了许多事”可知Jared没法对朋友说“不”，对应no。hi“你好”、morning“早上”、goodbye“再见”语境不符。 【29题详解】 句意：我很高兴你想帮助朋友，但你也得留出时间来处理自己的事呀。 根据“but you need to have time for your own things, too.”可知此处表示转折，妈妈表示高兴Jared想要帮助朋友，glad符合语境。excited“兴奋的”、worried“担忧的”、surprised“惊讶的”情感色彩不符。 【30题详解】 句意：贾里德知道妈妈说得对。 根据后文“Jared nodded and got the phone.”可知Jared认可妈妈的观点，right符合语义。kind“善良的”、serious“严肃的”、patient“耐心的”语义不符。 【31题详解】 句意：他们会理解。 根据“They’re your friends.”可知此处表示妈妈安慰他，朋友们会理解他的处境，understand符合语义。refuse“拒绝”、regret“后悔”、care“关心”语境不符。 【32题详解】 句意：他把真实情况告诉了卡洛斯和查恩。 根据“Jared nodded and got the phone.”可知Jared拨通电话，把真实情况告诉了朋友，truth符合语境。plan“计划”、choice“选择”、excuse“借口”语义不符。 【33题详解】 句意：他们完全接受了我的情况，而且两个人还主动提出要帮我一起做科学展项目。 根据“help with my project”可知朋友们完全接受，fine with it表示欣然接受。bored“无聊的”、satisfied“满足的”、angry“生气的”语境不符。 【34题详解】 句意：他们完全接受了我的情况，而且两个人还主动提出要帮我一起做科学展项目。 根据上下文可知两个朋友主动提出要帮他一起完成科学展项目，offered to do sth.表示“主动提议做某事”。managed“管理”、continued“继续”、learned“学习”语义不符。 【35题详解】 句意：我就知道事情会顺利解决的。 根据“Yeah, because friends help each other out.”可知此处妈妈表示知道事情会顺利解决的，work out表示进展顺利、得到好结果，符合语境。run out“用尽”、come out“出版”、break out“爆发”语义不符。 四、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 big show sit change hardly by how she house goal That was a warm spring day in 2021. Chen Beier, a TV host from Hong Kong, was on her way to Atule’er in Sichuan. The small village ____36____ on the top of an 800-meter-high cliff (悬崖). People could only get up to it ____37____ climbing a 2,556-step steel ladder (钢制的梯子). The danger was everywhere. In February 2021, China reached an important ____38____. It had done away with extreme poverty. Many people outside of the mainland couldn’t believe this. After all, China has a large number of poor villages. In order to find out the truth and to ____39____ it to people, Chen set out to make a documentary: No Poverty Land (《无穷之路》). The trip turned out to be hard. When she was halfway up the ladder to Atule’er, for example, Chen felt so tired that she could ____40____ go any further. She was also afraid of heights. The villagers suggested she give up on the climb. But the woman continued ____41____ climb. This steel ladder, in fact, was only six years old. Before it was built, the villagers had to face even ____42____ danger. The government has also built ____43____ for the villagers at the foot of the mountain. Through No Poverty Land, people can easily see ____44____ life in villages of China has been improved. China has ____45____ a lot, but some people just find this hard to believe. Now, Chen has shown us what can be done about that. 【答案】36. sits 37. by 38. goal 39. show 40. hardly 41. her 42. bigger 43. houses 44. how 45. changed 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自香港的记者和电视节目主持人陈贝儿前往四川阿土勒尔，她在做一个关于消除极端贫困的节目，她向世界展示中国已经改变了很多，已经实现了一个重要目标。 【36题详解】 句意：这个小村庄坐落在800米高的悬崖顶上。根据“The small village...on the top of an 800-meter-high cliff (悬崖).”可知，村庄坐落在800米高的悬崖顶上。sit符合题意，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填sits。 【37题详解】 句意：人们只能爬2556级的钢梯才能上去。根据“get up to it...climbing a 2,556-step steel ladder (钢制的梯子).”可知，人们通过钢梯才能上去，介词by符合题意。故填by。 【38题详解】 句意：2021年2月，中国实现了一个重要目标。根据“reached”和“It had done away with extreme poverty.”可知，中国实现了一个重要目标：消除了极端贫困，goal“目标”符合题意。故填goal。 【39题详解】 句意：为了找出真相，展示给人们，陈开始制作纪录片《无穷之路》。根据“In order to find out the truth and to...it to people”可知，空处应填动词原形，结合选词可知，她想把真相展示给别人，应用动词show，故填show。 【40题详解】 句意：例如，当她爬到通往阿都勒尔的梯子的一半时，她觉得太累了，几乎走不动了。根据“so tired that she could...go any further”可知，她太累了，几乎走不动。副词hardly“几乎不”符合题意，故填hardly。 【41题详解】 句意：但是那个女人继续往上爬。根据“ But the woman continued...climb”结合选词可知，她继续她的攀爬，这里climb是名词，应用形容词性物主代词her修饰。故填her。 【42题详解】 句意：在它建成之前，村民们不得不面对更大的危险。根据“the villagers had to face even...danger”可知，even修饰形容词比较级，结合选词可知，bigger“更大的”符合题意。故填bigger。 【43题详解】 句意：政府还在山脚下为村民盖了房子。根据“built...for the villagers at the foot of the mountain.”可知，政府为村民盖了房子。house“房子”，名词应用复数。故填houses。 【44题详解】 句意：通过《无穷之路》，人们可以很容易地看到中国农村生活的改善。根据“people can easily see...life in villages of China has been improved.”可知，空后是宾语从句，此处需要连接词，结合选词可知，how“如何”符合题意。故填how。 【45题详解】 句意：中国已经发生了很大的变化，但有些人就是觉得难以置信。根据“China has...a lot, but some people just find this hard to believe”可知，中国改变了很多。change“变化”，结合has可知，本句是现在完成时，动词用过去分词。故填changed。 第二节 Dongpo culture is ____46____ important part of traditional Chinese culture. It is the culture related to Su Shi, the well-known poet of the Northern Song Dynasty (960 — 1127). During his lifetime, Su Shi created many great poems. When Su Shi was demoted to serve in Hangzhou, he tried ____47____ enjoy life in the countryside. He farmed a piece of land which he called “Dongpo”. This is why people call him so. It’s said ____48____ he invented Dongpo Pork there. Su also invented many other famous dishes wherever he went, ____49____ Dongpo Pork Hock (东坡肘子) in Hangzhou, roasted lamb-spine (烤羊蝎子) in Huizhou, and baked oysters (烤生蚝) in Danzhou. These foods, as part of Dongpo culture, ____50____ still popular today. 【答案】46. an 47. to 48. that 49. like 50. are 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍东坡文化，介绍苏轼的生平经历、东坡名字的由来以及他创造的各类美食。 【46题详解】 句意：东坡文化是中国传统文化重要的一部分。 important是以元音音素开头的单词，an important part of是固定搭配，表示“……重要的一部分”，在句中修饰名词part。 【47题详解】 句意：当苏轼被贬到黄州任职时，他努力享受乡村生活。固定短语try to do sth.意为“尽力/努力做某事”，所以填不定式符号to。 【48题详解】 句意：据说他在那里发明了东坡肉。固定句型It’s said that…意为“据说……”，that引导主语从句，无词义、不作成分，只起连接作用。 【49题详解】 句意：苏轼在他所到之处还发明了许多其他名菜，例如杭州的东坡肘子、惠州的烤羊蝎子以及儋州的烤生蚝。此处用来举例，like作介词，意为“例如、像”，用来列举事物。 【50题详解】 句意：这些食物，作为东坡文化的一部分，至今仍然很受欢迎。主语These foods是复数， popular是形容词作表语，时间状语today表示一般现在时，需要be动词are。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Leilei! Have you got any plans for the weekend? B: Not yet. ____51____? A: I heard the Science and Technology Center is a great place to visit. _____52_____? B: I am sorry, but I have been there already. A: What a pity! When did you go there? B: ____53____. I went with my family. A: Did you enjoy yourselves? B: Yes, we had a great time there. A: _____54_____? B: We watched a video about how Shenzhou-16 was sent into space successfully. A: What else did you do? B: _____55_____. A: Cool! I will ask my sister to go with me this weekend. B: Have a good time! 【答案】51. Do you have any suggestions/advice/ideas/opinions/plans/Do you have any plans for the weekend/How/What about you/What’s your plan/idea/opinion/suggestion/advice... 52. Do you want to go (there) with me/Would you like to go (there) with me/How/What about going there together/Shall we go (there) together/Why not go there with me... 53. Last Saturday/Three days ago/Yesterday/I went there last Saturday/yesterday/... 54. What did you do (there)... 55. We (also) watched a robot show/We (also) talked to a smart robot/We (also) took some photos/We (also) bought some souvenirs... 【解析】 【导语】本文两人主要谈论了Leilei去科技中心的事情。 【51题详解】 根据“Have you got any plans for the weekend”以及“Not yet”可知此处询问对方有没有什么计划/建议等，也可问“你呢”。故填Do you have any suggestions/advice/ideas/opinions/plans/Do you have any plans for the weekend/How/What about you/What’s your plan/idea/opinion/suggestion/advice... 【52题详解】 根据“I am sorry, but I have been there already”可知此处询问对方想不想和自己一起去，故填Do you want to go (there) with me/Would you like to go (there) with me/How/What about going there together/Shall we go (there) together/Why not go there with me... 【53题详解】 根据“When did you go there”可知此处回答一个过去的时间，合理即可。故填Last Saturday/Three days ago/Yesterday/I went there last Saturday/yesterday/... 【54题详解】 根据“We watched a video about how Shenzhou-16 was sent into space successfully.”可知此处询问对方在那里做了什么。故填What did you do (there)... 【55题详解】 根据“What else did you do”可知此处回答自己在那里做的事情，符合语境即可。故填We (also) watched a robot show/We (also) talked to a smart robot/We (also) took some photos/We (also) bought some souvenirs... 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假定你是李华，你校正在开展“Go Green 校园环保行动月”活动。校英文报“Green Life”专栏征集宣传稿，呼吁同学们践行绿色低碳生活，共建美丽校园。请根据提示写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1.列举校园里常见的不环保行为（如浪费水电、乱扔垃圾等）； 2.提出至少三条切实可行的环保建议； 3.发出倡议，表达对绿色校园的期待。 写作要求： 1.包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.行文连贯，条理清晰； 3.词数：80–100词； 4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 开头已给出： Our school is holding a “Go Green” Environmental Protection Month. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Our school is holding a “Go Green” Environmental Protection Month. However, some students still waste water and electricity, or throw litter carelessly. These actions harm our beautiful school. To build a green school, here are some practical suggestions. First, always turn off lights and taps when they are not in use. Second, use both sides of paper to reduce waste. Third, sort rubbish into different bins for recycling. Let’s take action now and make green living a habit. I believe with everyone’s efforts, our school will become cleaner and more beautiful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：倡议书，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：问题（校园内的浪费行为）、建议 确定人称：第三人称（they/their） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：提出问题，指出当前校园中存在的问题（不环保行为）； 主体段：提出具体可行的建议； 结尾段：发出倡议，表达期待。 {第三步：要点展开] 要点一：问题 问题描述：waste water and electricity, throw litter carelessly/here and there/on the ground等 问题影响：harm our beautiful school/put more pressure on the environment等 要点二：建议 建议一：turn off lights and taps when they are not needed/use both sides of paper/sort rubbish into different bins/save energy等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋期九年级英语第一次学情调研 （满分：120分 考试时长：100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What color is the boy’s new jacket? A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. 2. When will the boy arrive at the airport? A. At 8. B. At 9. C. At 10. 3. How does the girl feel now? A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Relaxed. 4. How is the weather now? A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Snowy. 5. What is the boy talking about? A. A piece of news. B. His new pet. C. The talk show. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What competition did the boy win first prize in? A. The singing competition. B. The writing competition. C. The physics competition. 7. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Friends. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. In a park. B. By a river. C. On a bus. 9. What will the new bridge be made of? A. Stone. B. Wood. C. Glass. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How long has the speaker been at Camp Greenfoot? A. For 7 days. B. For 14 days. C. For 21 days. 11. What did Tom do last night? A. He went on a nature walk. B. He did fun nature activities. C. He sat around a campfire and sang songs. 12. What does the writer think of the job as a camp teacher? A. It is boring and tiring. B. It is dangerous but funny. C. It is difficult but meaningful. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How’s it going with the girl’s study? A. Pretty good. B. Just so-so. C. Terrible. 14. What does the girl’s mum do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. An engineer. 15. Why does Anna want to work in a village school? A. Because she likes the fresh air there. B. Because she wants to live in the village. C. Because village schools need English teachers. 第三节 你将听到一篇关于温室工作原理的介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 How a Greenhouse Works In the morning ▪ Sunlight heats the 16. ________ inside the greenhouse. ▪ The greenhouse holds the warmth, helping plants grow better. At 17. ________ o’clock The temperature can rise quickly. If it gets too hot, 18. ________ turn on the fans to bring in cool air. In the evening People close the windows to keep plants 19. ________ from the cold. Meaning Greenhouses use simple tools like windows and fans to 20. ________ a perfect place for plants. 二、阅读理解（每小题2分） A Dancers Wanted for Our School’s 50th Anniversary To celebrate our school’s 50th anniversary (周年纪念日), we are going to choose a number of dancers. Come and show yourself at 9:30 am this Friday in the concert hall. Join Us! We are Heart Beat. We have a pianist, a guitarist and a drummer (鼓手). We need YOU to sing with us. Join us at 4:00 pm this Tuesday in the school music hall. Let’s play wonderful music together! Shining Club We have all kinds of clay figurine (泥塑) works for you. You can learn about Chinese traditional art from them. Create your own figurine and take it home. TIME: 9:00 am next Wednesday PLACE: Room A201 Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk Air pollution is causing more and more problems. What can we do? A well-known environmentalist will come to our school and give a talk. Come to know more and take action! TIME: 3:30 pm—5:30 pm next Thursday PLACE: Hall 2 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who is wanted for Heart Beat? A. A singer. B. A guitarist. C. A drummer. D. A pianist. 2. What is special about Shining Club? A. It offers chances to music fans. B. It requires one to be creative. C. It provides prizes for great works. D. It allows one to come at any time. 3. When will the talk start? A. At 4:00 pm this Tuesday. B. At 9:30 am this Friday. C. At 9:00 am next Wednesday. D. At 3:30 pm next Thursday. 4. If Tina wants to show her dancing ability, where should she go? A. To Hall 2. B. To the music hall. C. To Room A201. D. To the concert hall. 5. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a school notice board. B. In a city guidebook. C. On a community website. D. In a local newspaper. B “Tina, there’s a school talent show in three weeks,” I shouted to my best friend. My older brother had been teaching me juggling (杂耍), and he would help me. Tina ran over to the bulletin board. “Maura, what’s our act going to be?” “Our act?” I said, holding my books tightly. Tina smiled and said, “It says acts can be individuals, partners, or small groups.” My grip (紧握) on my books became uncomfortably tight. “It’ll be fun,” Tina said. I thought for a second before continuing. “I’ve got an idea and...” Tina interrupted me, “Yeah, me too. Let’s talk at lunch.” During math, I tried to think of how I would tell Tina. After all, we are best friends. We should be able to see eye to eye about this. The problem is Tina always takes charge. I really wanted to win, but I wanted to win on my own—with an act that was all mine. At lunch, Tina started talking, “I have it all planned out. We can sing along to a song and dance, and my mom can make costumes (服装).” “But I had another idea.” I told her about my juggling act. Tina considered it. “Nah, I don’t think I can learn to juggle in three weeks,” she said. “You don’t want us to feel stupid, right?” When my grandmother picked me up, she drove a few minutes and finally said, “Cat got your tongue?” I explained as she listened. “Well, you weren’t respectful of your own ideas. I understand that you’re friends, but you’re still responsible for your own actions,” said my grandmother. “Tell the truth,” she added. When we got home, I took 12 deep breaths and called Tina. The next day, she described her act and her costume like nothing bad had happened. I know everything worked out fine. But the biggest surprise came at break, when we played a game that I chose, not Tina. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How did Maura feel when saying “Our act?”? A. Bored and tired. B. Calm and relaxed. C. Curious and excited. D. Surprised and worried. 7. What does Maura want to do at the talent show? A. Do juggling. B. Act in a play. C. Play a game. D. Sing and dance. 8. What might Maura most probably say about Tina? A. She is always in control of things. B. She is not the best kind of friend. C. She doesn’t want to respect Maura. D. She always helps Maura solve problems. 9. What does the word “interrupted” most probably mean in the text? A. Stopped. B. Refused. C. Comforted. D. Promised. 10. What does “the biggest surprise” mean according to Maura? A. Tina was still her best friend. B. She won with the juggle show. C. The game they played was fun. D. She got to make her own decision. C Trying zero-sugar and zero-fat foods, young people are now interested in “zero-sugar” socializing (社交). But what does that mean? Just like “zero-sugar” foods mean a lighter diet, “zero-sugar” socializing is about simpler connections. It encourages young people to respect personal space, cut down unnecessary communications, and find meaningful ways to get on with others. It is a relaxing and free way to make friends and spend time with them. According to a 2024 social trends (趋势) report, 54% of young people prefer to “stay in touch but also have time alone”, while only 12. 6% of them want to “be together all the time”. This report shows that young people’s social habits are becoming more and more independent nowadays. Those young people who enjoy zero-sugar socializing often do simple things, like joining city walks, visiting local markets, or trying new cafes with a few friends. They avoid social activities that aren’t really needed. By doing these, they can manage their time better and know more about themselves. This new idea shows young people’s wish to slow down and pay attention to what truly matters. Young people think the new way fits their values. Although this new way is fit for some people, it might not be the best for everyone. It’s important not to follow trends without thinking. Whether you prefer “zero-sugar”, “low-sugar”, or “full-sugar” socializing, the important thing is to know what you need. That’s how you can feel confident and happy when you get on with others. “Zero-sugar” socializing does not mean “no socializing at all”. Instead, it follows a Chinese old saying: The friendship between gentlemen is as pure as water. It’s about balancing personal space with meaningful connections. By having connections that suit them, young people can enjoy both the calm of zero-sugar socializing and the joy of traditional relationships. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does “zero-sugar” socializing mean? A. Avoiding all social activities. B. Making as many friends as possible. C. Depending greatly on friends. D. Being independent in making friends. 12. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 3? A. By using sayings. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By explaining meanings. 13. What will people who like “zero-sugar” socializing probably do? A. They will often take part in large parties. B. They will join city walks with a few friends. C. They will try to please everyone around them. D. They will spend much time chatting online with many people. 14. What does the saying “The friendship between gentlemen is as pure as water. ” mean in the last paragraph? A. “Zero-sugar” socializing is not real friendship. B. Friends should share everything with each other. C. People should stay away from others most of the time. D. “Zero-sugar” socializing balances space and connections. 15. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To compare different socializing styles. B. To introduce “zero-sugar” socializing to people. C. To tell people to follow “zero-sugar” socializing. D. To show the disadvantages of traditional socializing. D Have you noticed how the lines in the books you read help you see things differently? ___16___ They can lead you to new ways of experiencing the world around you. ___17___ From answering questions at school to talking with your family, words are wonderful tools for communication with people around you. At the same time, words also help to communicate with yourself. A proper way to talk to yourself through words is keeping a diary. It can increase your happiness. ___18___ And recording failures on the page can be a great way to avoid the same mistakes next time, which also makes you feel good. Sadness, anger, and fear come and go. When you have these big emotions (情绪), your heart beats fast and it’s hard to know what to do in those moments. Then writing about feelings, situations and experiences helps manage the emotions. Putting the story down in a diary helps to find out what you are feeling. It’s called “naming”. ___19___ When you write a diary, you’re writing for yourself. The focus is on what you think and feel, rather than getting things right or sounding clever. It’s more important to let your story and feelings out. ___20___ This writing is for you alone and the process (过程) is more important than how clear or correct it is. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. This is the magical force of words. B. You needn’t care about the rules of writing. C. You may know what to do next by naming the story. D. Keeping your success in a diary brings much pleasure. E. Learning to express thoughts and feelings is a big part of life. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jared put on his backpack and walked out of school to catch his bus home. His backpack weighed him down with all the things he needed to ____21____ his science fair project this weekend. “Hey, Jared!” Carlos shouted, running up to him. “My dad’s running the park clean-up this weekend. Can you help out?” “Um…” Jared knew he didn’t have ____22____ to help, but he didn’t want to let Carlos down. “I guess I can.” “Great. Thanks!” Then Jared stepped onto the bus and met his friend Chianne. “Jared, I have to walk Mrs. Vanderhoof’s dogs this weekend. Do you think you could ____23____ me?” “Um …, I guess I can.” “Great!” Chianne waved goodbye ____24____ the bus pulled up to their stop. Jared’s backpack felt even heavier as he walked into the house and sat down ____25____ on the sofa. “Rough (艰难的) day?” his mother asked. “More like rough ____26____. I have to finish my science fair project, help Carlos with the park clean-up, and help Chianne walk Mrs. Vanderhoof’s dogs.” “Sounds like you ____27____ to too many things this weekend,” his mother said. “I know, but Carlos and Chianne are my friends. I couldn’t say ‘____28____’ to them. I didn’t want to let them down.” Jared looked at his mom, “What should I do?” “I’m ____29____ you want to help your friends, but you need to have time for your own things, too.” Jared knew she was ____30____. “Mom, do you think they’ll get mad?” “They’re your friends. Tell them you need time to finish your science fair project. They’ll ____31____.” Jared nodded and got the phone. He told Carlos and Chianne the ____32____. As soon as he hung up, he turned to his mom, “They’re ____33____ with it, and they both ____34____ to help with my project, too.” “I knew it would ____35____,” Mom said. Jared smiled. “Yeah, because friends help each other out.” 21. A. pass B. judge C. finish D. change 22. A. time B. energy C. money D. experience 23. A. save B. help C. notice D. promise 24. A. when B. though C. until D. unless 25. A. quickly B. happily C. safely D. heavily 26. A. day B. weekend C. month D. year 27. A. turned B. replied C. agreed D. listened 28. A. no B. hi C. morning D. goodbye 29. A. glad B. excited C. worried D. surprised 30. A. kind B. right C. serious D. patient 31. A. refuse B. regret C. care D. understand 32. A. plan B. choice C. truth D. excuse 33. A. fine B. bored C. satisfied D. angry 34. A. managed B. continued C. learned D. offered 35. A. run out B. come out C. work out D. break out 四、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 big show sit change hardly by how she house goal That was a warm spring day in 2021. Chen Beier, a TV host from Hong Kong, was on her way to Atule’er in Sichuan. The small village ____36____ on the top of an 800-meter-high cliff (悬崖). People could only get up to it ____37____ climbing a 2,556-step steel ladder (钢制的梯子). The danger was everywhere. In February 2021, China reached an important ____38____. It had done away with extreme poverty. Many people outside of the mainland couldn’t believe this. After all, China has a large number of poor villages. In order to find out the truth and to ____39____ it to people, Chen set out to make a documentary: No Poverty Land (《无穷之路》). The trip turned out to be hard. When she was halfway up the ladder to Atule’er, for example, Chen felt so tired that she could ____40____ go any further. She was also afraid of heights. The villagers suggested she give up on the climb. But the woman continued ____41____ climb. This steel ladder, in fact, was only six years old. Before it was built, the villagers had to face even ____42____ danger. The government has also built ____43____ for the villagers at the foot of the mountain. Through No Poverty Land, people can easily see ____44____ life in villages of China has been improved. China has ____45____ a lot, but some people just find this hard to believe. Now, Chen has shown us what can be done about that. 第二节 Dongpo culture is ____46____ important part of traditional Chinese culture. It is the culture related to Su Shi, the well-known poet of the Northern Song Dynasty (960 — 1127). During his lifetime, Su Shi created many great poems. When Su Shi was demoted to serve in Hangzhou, he tried ____47____ enjoy life in the countryside. He farmed a piece of land which he called “Dongpo”. This is why people call him so. It’s said ____48____ he invented Dongpo Pork there. Su also invented many other famous dishes wherever he went, ____49____ Dongpo Pork Hock (东坡肘子) in Hangzhou, roasted lamb-spine (烤羊蝎子) in Huizhou, and baked oysters (烤生蚝) in Danzhou. These foods, as part of Dongpo culture, ____50____ still popular today. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Leilei! Have you got any plans for the weekend? B: Not yet. ____51____? A: I heard the Science and Technology Center is a great place to visit. _____52_____? B: I am sorry, but I have been there already. A: What a pity! When did you go there? B: ____53____. I went with my family. A: Did you enjoy yourselves? B: Yes, we had a great time there. A: _____54_____? B: We watched a video about how Shenzhou-16 was sent into space successfully. A: What else did you do? B: _____55_____. A: Cool! I will ask my sister to go with me this weekend. B: Have a good time! 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假定你是李华，你校正在开展“Go Green 校园环保行动月”活动。校英文报“Green Life”专栏征集宣传稿，呼吁同学们践行绿色低碳生活，共建美丽校园。请根据提示写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1.列举校园里常见的不环保行为（如浪费水电、乱扔垃圾等）； 2.提出至少三条切实可行的环保建议； 3.发出倡议，表达对绿色校园的期待。 写作要求： 1.包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.行文连贯，条理清晰； 3.词数：80–100词； 4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 开头已给出： Our school is holding a “Go Green” Environmental Protection Month. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $