Unit 5 单元词汇基础练习 2026-2027学年鲁教版九年级英语全一册

鲁教版 九年级全一册 Unit 5 Let's Celebrate! 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. lantern n．灯笼；提灯 2. parade n．游行；阅兵 3. tomb n．坟墓；冢 4. ancestor n．祖宗；祖先 5. princess n．公主 6. costume n．戏装；服装 7. mooncake n．月饼 8. president n．（公司）董事长；主席 9. complex adj．复杂的 10. compound adj．复合的；n．复合词 二、词性转换 1. celebrate v．庆祝 → celebration n．庆祝 2. gather v．聚集；集合 → gathering n．聚会；聚集 3. reunite v．使再次相聚 → reunion n．重聚 4. tradition n．传统 → traditional adj．传统的 5. steal v．偷；窃取 → thief n．小偷 6. dust n．尘土 → dusty adj．有尘土的 7. breeze n．微风；和风 → breezy adj．有微风的 8. fool n．蠢人；傻瓜 → foolish adj．愚蠢的 9. powder n．粉末；细面 → powdery adj．粉状的 10. regret v．& n．遗憾；懊悔 → regrettable adj．令人遗憾的 11. lunar adj．月亮的 → moon n．月亮 12. policeman n．（男）警察 → policewoman n．女警察 13. princess n．公主 → prince n．王子 三、重点短语 洗掉；冲走 wash away 全力以赴；竭尽全力 go all out 发生；举行 take place 清扫干净（房间等） sweep out 摆脱；除去 get rid of 中国农历 Chinese lunar calendar 倒计时 count down 把……召集起来 bring together 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） row，pale，shame，sofa，couplet，firework，midnight，dust 1. They rowed a boat across the river to watch the dragon boat race. 2. Her face turned pale because she was ill. 3. It is a shame that you cannot come to our party. 4. He was so tired that he fell asleep on the sofa . 5. People put up a couplet on each side of the door during the Spring Festival. 6. The fireworks lit up the night sky and everyone cheered. 7. We stayed up until midnight to welcome the New Year. 8. He cleaned the dust off the shelves with a wet cloth. （二） breeze，throughout，fool，powder，carnival，samba，steal，policeman 1. A cool breeze came through the open window. 2. The Spring Festival is celebrated throughout China. 3. Do not make a fool of yourself in front of the whole class. 4. She mixed the milk powder with water and made a drink. 5. The Rio Carnival is one of the biggest festivals in the world. 6. Dancers in bright clothes performed the samba in the streets. 7. Someone tried to steal my bag on the crowded bus. 8. The policeman helped the children cross the busy road safely. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. People celebrate (celebrate) the Mid-Autumn Festival by eating mooncakes. 2. My grandmother made (make) mooncakes for us last night. 3. The children were excited (excite) about the show. 4. It is a good way to keep (keep) family members close. 5. While we were having (have) dinner, the doorbell rang. 三、翻译句子 1. The heavy rain washed away the old bridge last year. 去年的大雨冲毁了那座旧桥。 2. The team went all out to win the game. 全队全力以赴去赢得比赛。 3. The festival helps bring together families and friends. 这个节日有助于把家人和朋友聚在一起。 4. We sweep out the room before the Spring Festival. 春节前我们把房间打扫干净。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 reunite，lunar，mooncake，gather，Eve，Scottish，background，lantern，president，regret The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. Family members try to 1. reunite from different cities before it comes. According to the 2. lunar calendar, it falls in January or February. My mother makes 3. mooncake and other sweet food for the family. We 4. gather on New Year's 5. Eve and have a big dinner. My uncle works in a 6. Scottish city far away, but he always comes home. On the wall there is a photo of my grandfather, which forms the 7. background of our family stories. Every door is decorated with a red 8. lantern , and the whole street looks bright and warm. My father, who is the 9. president of a small company, always tells us never to 10. regret the time we spend as a family. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 鲁教版 九年级全一册 Unit 5 Let's Celebrate! 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. n．灯笼；提灯 2. n．游行；阅兵 3. n．坟墓；冢 4. n．祖宗；祖先 5. n．公主 6. n．戏装；服装 7. n．月饼 8. n．（公司）董事长；主席 9. adj．复杂的 10. adj．复合的；n．复合词 二、词性转换 1. v．庆祝 → n．庆祝 2. v．聚集；集合 → n．聚会；聚集 3. v．使再次相聚 → n．重聚 4. n．传统 → adj．传统的 5. v．偷；窃取 → n．小偷 6. n．尘土 → adj．有尘土的 7. n．微风；和风 → adj．有微风的 8. n．蠢人；傻瓜 → adj．愚蠢的 9. n．粉末；细面 → adj．粉状的 10. v．& n．遗憾；懊悔 → adj．令人遗憾的 11. adj．月亮的 → n．月亮 12. n．（男）警察 → n．女警察 13. n．公主 → n．王子 三、重点短语 洗掉；冲走 全力以赴；竭尽全力 发生；举行 清扫干净（房间等） 摆脱；除去 中国农历 倒计时 把……召集起来 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） row，pale，shame，sofa，couplet，firework，midnight，dust 1. They a boat across the river to watch the dragon boat race. 2. Her face turned because she was ill. 3. It is a that you cannot come to our party. 4. He was so tired that he fell asleep on the . 5. People put up a on each side of the door during the Spring Festival. 6. The lit up the night sky and everyone cheered. 7. We stayed up until to welcome the New Year. 8. He cleaned the off the shelves with a wet cloth. （二） breeze，throughout，fool，powder，carnival，samba，steal，policeman 1. A cool came through the open window. 2. The Spring Festival is celebrated China. 3. Do not make a of yourself in front of the whole class. 4. She mixed the milk with water and made a drink. 5. The Rio is one of the biggest festivals in the world. 6. Dancers in bright clothes performed the in the streets. 7. Someone tried to my bag on the crowded bus. 8. The helped the children cross the busy road safely. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. People (celebrate) the Mid-Autumn Festival by eating mooncakes. 2. My grandmother (make) mooncakes for us last night. 3. The children were (excite) about the show. 4. It is a good way (keep) family members close. 5. While we (have) dinner, the doorbell rang. 三、翻译句子 1. The heavy rain the old bridge last year. 去年的大雨冲毁了那座旧桥。 2. The team to win the game. 全队全力以赴去赢得比赛。 3. The festival helps families and friends. 这个节日有助于把家人和朋友聚在一起。 4. We the room before the Spring Festival. 春节前我们把房间打扫干净。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 reunite，lunar，mooncake，gather，Eve，Scottish，background，lantern，president，regret The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. Family members try to 1. from different cities before it comes. According to the 2. calendar, it falls in January or February. My mother makes 3. and other sweet food for the family. We 4. on New Year's 5. and have a big dinner. My uncle works in a 6. city far away, but he always comes home. On the wall there is a photo of my grandfather, which forms the 7. of our family stories. Every door is decorated with a red 8. , and the whole street looks bright and warm. My father, who is the 9. of a small company, always tells us never to 10. the time we spend as a family. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $