Unit1 单元词汇基础练习 2026-2027学年鲁教版五四学制六年级英语上册

鲁教版 六年级上册 Unit 1 You and Me 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. classmate n．同班同学 2. mistake n．错误；失误 3. country n．国家 4. twin n．双胞胎之一 5. same adj．相同的 6. both adj. & pron．两个；两个都 7. guitar n．吉他 8. information n．信息；消息 9. hobby n．业余爱好 10. grade n．年级；等级 二、词性转换 1. China n．中国 → Chinese adj．中国的；n．中文；中国人 2. friend n．朋友 → friendly adj．友好的 3. class n．班级 → classmate n．同班同学 4. know v．知道；了解 → knowledge n．知识；学问 5. interest n．兴趣 → interesting adj．有趣的 6. music n．音乐 → musician n．音乐家 7. sing v．唱歌 → singer n．歌手 8. dance v．跳舞 → dancer n．舞蹈演员 9. swim v．游泳 → swimmer n．游泳者 10. teach v．教；教导 → teacher n．教师 11. learn v．学习 → learner n．学习者 12. write v．写；书写 → writer n．作家 13. speak v．说；讲 → speaker n．说话者；演讲者 三、重点短语 交朋友 make friends 名字 first name 认识；了解 get to know 班主任 class teacher 全名 full name 弹吉他 play the guitar 姓氏 last name 愿意；喜欢 would like to 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） name，grade，classmate，mistake，country，twin，hobby，same 1. My name is Li Hua. I am twelve years old. 2. My brother is three years older than me, so he is in a higher grade . 3. Tom is my new classmate . He sits behind me. 4. I wrote the wrong answer. It was a mistake . 5. China is a great country with a long history. 6. The two boys are twins , so they look very much alike. 7. My hobby is collecting stamps, and I like it a lot. 8. We are in different classes, but we have the same English teacher. （二） information，tennis，parrot，band，tofu，page，even，Australia 1. My little brother has a parrot at home. It can say a few words. 2. I like playing tennis with my friends after school. 3. There are five students in our band , and we play music together. 4. My mother cooks tofu for us. It is a kind of Chinese food. 5. There are 120 pages in this book. 6. You can get a lot of information about the school from the Internet. 7. He is very tall. Even his little sister is taller than him. 8. My uncle lives in Australia , and he often sends me photos of Sydney. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. His Chinese (China) name is Wang Ming. 2. Lucy is very friendly (friend) to the new students. 3. There are many countries (country) in Asia. 4. I want to know (know) your first name. 5. My sister is good at singing (sing) English songs. 三、翻译句子 1. I want to make friends with the new student in my class. 我想和班里的新同学交朋友。 2. I got to know all my new classmates last week. 上周我认识了所有的新同学。 3. Tom is from England, but he likes Chinese food very much. 汤姆来自英国，但他非常喜欢中国食物。 4. Both of the two boys come from Australia. 这两个男孩都来自澳大利亚。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 name，Class，friend，school，Chinese，play，every，music，mistake，happy Hello! My 1. name is Li Hua. I am a student in 2. Class 2, Grade 7. I have a new 3. friend at 4. school . He is twelve years old too. Tom is from England, but he likes 5. Chinese food very much. We 6. play basketball after school 7. every day. Tom also likes 8. music . He can sing English songs very well. Last week I made a 9. mistake in my homework, and he helped me with it. I am very 10. happy to be with him. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 鲁教版 六年级上册 Unit 1 You and Me 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. n．同班同学 2. n．错误；失误 3. n．国家 4. n．双胞胎之一 5. adj．相同的 6. adj. & pron．两个；两个都 7. n．吉他 8. n．信息；消息 9. n．业余爱好 10. n．年级；等级 二、词性转换 1. n．中国 → adj．中国的；n．中文；中国人 2. n．朋友 → adj．友好的 3. n．班级 → n．同班同学 4. v．知道；了解 → n．知识；学问 5. n．兴趣 → adj．有趣的 6. n．音乐 → n．音乐家 7. v．唱歌 → n．歌手 8. v．跳舞 → n．舞蹈演员 9. v．游泳 → n．游泳者 10. v．教；教导 → n．教师 11. v．学习 → n．学习者 12. v．写；书写 → n．作家 13. v．说；讲 → n．说话者；演讲者 三、重点短语 交朋友 名字 认识；了解 班主任 全名 弹吉他 姓氏 愿意；喜欢 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） name，grade，classmate，mistake，country，twin，hobby，same 1. My is Li Hua. I am twelve years old. 2. My brother is three years older than me, so he is in a higher . 3. Tom is my new . He sits behind me. 4. I wrote the wrong answer. It was a . 5. China is a great with a long history. 6. The two boys are , so they look very much alike. 7. My is collecting stamps, and I like it a lot. 8. We are in different classes, but we have the English teacher. （二） information，tennis，parrot，band，tofu，page，even，Australia 1. My little brother has a at home. It can say a few words. 2. I like playing with my friends after school. 3. There are five students in our , and we play music together. 4. My mother cooks for us. It is a kind of Chinese food. 5. There are 120 in this book. 6. You can get a lot of about the school from the Internet. 7. He is very tall. his little sister is taller than him. 8. My uncle lives in , and he often sends me photos of Sydney. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. His (China) name is Wang Ming. 2. Lucy is very (friend) to the new students. 3. There are many (country) in Asia. 4. I want (know) your first name. 5. My sister is good at (sing) English songs. 三、翻译句子 1. I want to with the new student in my class. 我想和班里的新同学交朋友。 2. I all my new classmates last week. 上周我认识了所有的新同学。 3. Tom is from England, but he likes very much. 汤姆来自英国，但他非常喜欢中国食物。 4. of the two boys come from Australia. 这两个男孩都来自澳大利亚。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 name，Class，friend，school，Chinese，play，every，music，mistake，happy Hello! My 1. is Li Hua. I am a student in 2. 2, Grade 7. I have a new 3. at 4. . He is twelve years old too. Tom is from England, but he likes 5. food very much. We 6. basketball after school 7. day. Tom also likes 8. . He can sing English songs very well. Last week I made a 9. in my homework, and he helped me with it. I am very 10. to be with him. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $