精品解析：河南鹤壁市2026-2027学年上学期阶段性评价作业（一）七年级英语（人教版）

2026—2027学年上学期阶段性评价作业（一） 七年级英语（人教版） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are the boy’s socks? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the bed. B. In the box. C. On the desk. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are my socks, Mum? W: They are in the box. 2. Who is the girl’s class teacher? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mr Liu. B. Mrs Hu. C. Miss Zhao. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. That is my class teacher, Miss Zhao. M: She looks nice. 3. What colour is Lucy’s bicycle? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yellow. B. White. C. Green. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, what colour is your bicycle? W: It’s yellow. 4. What’s on the chair? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A bell. B. A bottle. C. A guitar. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s that on the chair? W: It’s my guitar. I can play it well. M: Oh, you’re so great. 5. What animals can Lisa see on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dogs. B. Cows. C. Horses. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What can you see on the farm, Lisa? W: I can see cows. M: How many cows can you see? W: Let me count. One, two, three... ten cows! 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the girl’s name? A. Lucy. B. Judy. C. Emma. 7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi! What’s your name? W: My name is Lucy. What’s your name? M: I’m Tom. Nice to meet you! W: Nice to meet you too. M: I am in Class Three. What about you? W: I am in Class Three too. We are classmates. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Whose (谁的) pens are on the chair? A. Amy’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Eric’s. 9. What class is Lucy in? A. Class Three. B. Class Two. C. Class One. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at the chair, Eric! What are these on it? M: They are my pens. W: What are those on the desk? M: They are books. W: Are those your books? M: No, they aren’t. They are Lucy’s books. She is in Class Three. W: Where are your books? M: They are in my desk. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How old is John? A. 14 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 12 years old. 11. What is John’s favourite food? A. Beijing roast duck. B. Mapo tolu. C. Hot pot. 12. How long (多长时间) does John play ping-pong every day? A. For 3 hours. B. For 2 hours. C. For 1 hour. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】John is from the US. He is 12 years old. He is in Beijing with his parents now. He is in Wenwo Middle School. What class is he in? He is in Class 5. His favourite food is Beijing roast duck. It is so great. John is always in a blue cap and a blue T-shirt. Blue is his favourite colour. John likes sport. His favourite sport is ping-pong. He plays ping-pong with his classmates for one hour every day. At night, he always watches ping-pong games. He wants to learn from them. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does Jenny like the yard? A. Small. B. Beautiful. C. Clean. 14. What are those yellow animals? A. Baby ducks. B. Baby geese. C. Baby chickens. 15. How many flowers can Jenny see? A. 5. B. 15. C. 25. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Mike! M: Hi, Jenny! Welcome to my grandpa’s yard! W: Wow! It’s so beautiful! What are these green things, Mike? M: They’re tomato plants. W: What are those yellow animals? M: They’re baby chickens. W: There are some beautiful flowers. M: How many flowers can you see? W: I can see fifteen flowers. I love the yard! M: Me too! Let’s play together. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jack and His Friends Jack He is ____16____ years old. He lives with his father, his mother, and his little ____17____. Lin Tao He is the boy in ____18____. Li Ming He likes ____19____ people with a smile (微笑). They all like playing ____20____. 【答案】16. 14##fourteen 17. sister 18. blue 19. greeting 20. tennis 【解析】 【原文】Hello, boys and girls. My name is Jack Brown. Jack is my first name and Brown is my last name. I am 14 years old. I’m from London, but now I live in Shanghai, China. I live with my father, my mother, and my little sister. I have many good friends. Li Ming and Lin Tao are two of them. Li Ming and Lin Tao are nice. Look at the two boys there. The boy in blue is Lin Tao. He is 14 years old. The boy in green is Li Ming. He likes greeting people with a smile. Both of them are from China. We all like playing tennis. We often play it after school. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A I’m Wang Ling and my English name is Lily. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Chengdu, China. My favourite animal is the panda. It’s so cute. I can dance well. I want to make friends with you! Hi, I’m Mary Smith. I’m 14 years old. I’m from the UK. Now I live with my parents in Zhuhai, Guangdong. My favourite animal is the cat. I like playing the guitar. Hope to meet you. Hello! I’m Li Ming and my English name is Tony. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Beijing. My favourite animal is the dog. I like drawing. Do you want to draw with me? Let’s be friends. Hi, everyone! My name is Peter Green. You can also call me Peter. I’m 12 years old. I’m from the US. Now I live in Beijing. I love eating Beijing roast duck. My favourite animal is the pig. And I can play football well. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Where is Lily from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. China. D. Singapore. 22. What is Mary’s last name? A. Smith. B. Black. C. Green. D. Miller. 23. What is Tony’s favourite animal? A. B. C. D. 24. Which is TRUE according to (根据) the text? A. Mary lives in Beijing now. B. Li Ming’s hobby is playing football. C. Peter and Wang Ling are of the same age. D. Tony’s favourite food is Beijing roast duck. 25. In which unit of a textbook (课本) can you read the text? A. Unit 1 Music B. Unit 2 Sport C. Unit 3 Family D. Unit 4 You and Me 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，四位同学分别进行自我介绍，介绍了各自的姓名、年龄、国籍、居住地、喜爱的动物、爱好等信息，希望结交新朋友。 【21题详解】 第一段指出“I’m Wang Ling and my English name is Lily. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Chengdu, China.”，这直接说明Lily来自中国。 【22题详解】 第二段提到“Hi, I’m Mary Smith.”，说明Mary的姓氏是Smith。 【23题详解】 第三段表明“Hello! I’m Li Ming and my English name is…My favourite animal is the dog.”，说明Tony最喜欢的动物是狗。 【24题详解】 第一段说明“I’m Wang Ling and my English name is Lily. I’m 12 years old.”，第四段指出“Hi, everyone! My name is Peter Green. You can also call me Peter. I’m 12 years old.”，说明Peter和Wang Ling年龄相同。 【25题详解】 全文介绍四位同学做自我介绍，介绍个人信息，想要认识彼此、结交朋友，文本主题是认识你我，说明可以在课本“Unit 4 You and Me”单元读到这篇文本。 B I’m Jack Smith. Welcome to my dream (梦想) room. It is not so big but very tidy. I want to make the room green because green is my favourite colour and it makes me feel better. I will paint (粉刷) the walls green. Then, I want to put some pictures on them. The pictures are all about flowers and my family. A brown bed is in the middle of the room. There is a green sofa near the bed. And there is a green desk and a small chair next to the window. A black computer is on the desk. After I finish (完成) my homework, I can send emails to my friends. At last, there is a big orange bookcase (书架) in the room. There are many storybooks on it. I also put my schoolbag in the bookcase. I want to put two rings (圆环) on the wall, so I can use them to play sport. That is my hobby. This is my dream room. What about yours? Please tell me about it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)? A. The pictures. B. The walls. C. The beds. D. The desks. 27. Where is the chair? A. Under the bed. B. Behind the door. C. Near the bookcase. D. Next to the window. 28. What colour is Jack’s bookcase? A. Green. B. Black. C. Orange. D. Yellow. 29. What is Jack’s hobby? A. Playing sport. B. Singing songs. C. Reading books. D. Playing the guitar. 30. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Jack’s Books B. Jack’s New Bed C. Jack’s New House D. Jack’s Dream Room 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【原文】本文是一篇记叙文，Jack Smith介绍了自己梦想中的房间，描述房间的大小、颜色、各类家具的摆放位置以及自己的相关想法。 【26题详解】 第二段指出“I will paint the walls green. Then, I want to put some pictures on them.”，可知，代词“them”指代the walls。 【27题详解】 第二段提到“And there is a green desk and a small chair next to the window.”，这直接说明椅子在窗户旁边。 【28题详解】 第二段说明“At last, there is a big orange bookcase in the room.”，说明Jack的书柜是橙色的。 【29题详解】 第二段表明“I want to put two rings on the wall, so I can use them to play sport. That is my hobby.”，这直接说明Jack的爱好是做运动。 【30题详解】 第一段指出“I’m Jack Smith. Welcome to my dream room.”，全文都在介绍Jack梦想中的房间，可知，文章最佳标题为“Jack’s Dream Room”。 C Do you want to start a new hobby? Here are some nice ideas. First, think about what you like doing in your free time. If you like outdoor recreation, you can try fishing or gardening. If you like being quiet, you can choose (选择) to read or draw. Second, find someone to teach (教) you. You can take a class or find online tutorials (网络教程). Learning from others can also help you get better fast. Third, start with easy things. You don’t need to spend (花费) a lot of money at first. For example, if you want to learn drawing, you just need some paper and pencils. Fourth, spend some time on your hobby every week. Life can be busy, but it’s important (重要的) to make time for your hobby. At last, don’t be afraid (害怕的) to make mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes when trying something new. Learn from them and keep doing. Remember, the most important thing is to have fun! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By using some numbers. D. By giving some pictures. 32. What do the underlined words “outdoor recreation” mean in Chinese? A. 户外娱乐 B. 危险物品 C. 作息规律 D. 恶意评论 33. What can we know from the text? A. We need to spend a lot of money to start a hobby. B. We don’t need to learn from our mistakes. C. It is important to spend some time on our hobbies. D. We should only learn from online tutorials. 34. What’s the structure of this text? A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ B. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥ 35. What is the purpose (目的) of the text? A. To tell people why we need to make money. B. To show people how to start a new hobby. C. To tell people why fishing is the best sport. D. To teach people how to draw pictures. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何培养一项新爱好，从思考个人喜好、寻找老师、从简单事情入手、每周留出时间、不要害怕犯错这几个方面给出了建议。 【31题详解】 第一段指出“Do you want to start a new hobby?”，说明作者以提出问题的方式开启这篇文章。 【32题详解】 第二段提到“If you like outdoor recreation, you can try fishing or gardening.”，钓鱼和园艺都属于户外活动，可知，“outdoor recreation”的含义是户外娱乐。 【33题详解】 第五段说明“Life can be busy, but it’s important to make time for your hobby.”，可知，花一些时间在爱好上是很重要的。 【34题详解】 第一段提出话题“Do you want to start a new hobby? Here are some nice ideas.”，第二至六段分别是对应的五条建议，这直接说明文章结构是总分结构：①/②③④⑤⑥。 【35题详解】 第一段表明“Do you want to start a new hobby? Here are some nice ideas.”，下文全部围绕培养新爱好给出建议，说明本文写作目的是告诉人们如何培养一项新爱好。 D Friends are great and helpful. All of us need friends. We know our friends and like them. But not everyone knows how to make friends with people. ____36____ Get to know friends. Tell people about yourself (你自己) and your things. ____37____ These questions can help you know if (是否) they want to be friends with you. Get to know them, and also let them know you well. Have fun with friends. ____38____ You can also listen to music and travel with them. ____39____ “How are you today? Do you need help?” You can often ask your friend like this. When your friend is not happy, you can listen to him or her, or buy some delicious (美味的) food for him or her. Respect the differences (尊重差异). Friends do not need to be the same as you. ____40____ You can have different hobbies too. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Often ask and help friends. B. Then ask questions about them. C. Here are some good ideas to help you. D. They can be tall or short, young or old. E. You can play sports or games with your friends. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. E 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几条交朋友的实用建议，告诉我们如何与人建立友谊。 【36题详解】 第一段表明“But not everyone knows how to make friends with people.”，前文提到朋友十分重要，但并不是所有人都知道如何与人交朋友，后文分段介绍交友的具体方法，C选项“Here are some good ideas to help you.”起到承上启下的作用。 【37题详解】 第二段提到“These questions can help you know if they want to be friends with you.”，前文建议向别人介绍自己，后文说这些问题可以帮你判断对方是否愿意和你做朋友，B选项“Then ask questions about them.”衔接自然。 【38题详解】 第三段说明“Have fun with friends.”，本段主题是和朋友一起玩乐，后文“You can also listen to music and travel with them.”介绍可以和朋友一起进行的活动，E选项“You can play sports or games with your friends.”引出下文。 【39题详解】 第四段指出“How are you today? Do you need help?”，后文写可以经常关心朋友，在朋友不开心时倾听、给予帮助，A选项“Often ask and help friends.”符合上下文逻辑。 【40题详解】 第五段提到“Respect the differences. Friends do not need to be the same as you.”，本段主题为尊重差异，朋友不必和你完全一样，后文“You can have different hobbies too.”，D选项“They can be tall or short, young or old.”衔接自然。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! I’m happy to ____41____ you here. My name is Maria Miller. Maria is my first name and Miller is my ____42____ name. I’m 14 years old. I’m a girl from the UK, but now I’m in a great ____43____, China. I study in a middle school in Beijing. I have a pet rabbit. I ____44____ it Baibai. It is very cute. My ____45____ food is Beijing roast duck. It’s delicious. My hobby is ____46____ and I often sing for my family. I’m interested (感兴趣的) in Chinese ____47____. I want to ____48____ how to play the erhu. ____49____ that girl in pink. She is my classmate, Guo Xin. And she is ____50____ my good friend. She is 13. About ____51____, she likes hot pot best. She doesn’t have a pet, ____52____ her mum doesn’t allow (允许) her to keep one. She ____53____ sport very much. She can play different kinds of sport. Guo Xin and I have different ____54____, but we still have a lot to talk about. We always share ____55____ things with each other. Do you want to make friends with us? 41. A. need B. meet C. want D. circle 42. A. last B. easy C. full D. clever 43. A. unit B. yard C. grade D. country 44. A. buy B. put C. call D. find 45. A. bad B. new C. small D. favourite 46. A. eating B. writing C. singing D. counting 47. A. art B. music C. Chinese D. English 48. A. learn B. draw C. use D. spell 49. A. Live with B. Look for C. Ask for D. Look at 50. A. also B. much C. very D. well 51. A. sport B. food C. school D. information 52. A. and B. or C. after D. because 53. A. gets B. makes C. loves D. speaks 54. A. hobbies B. places C. mistakes D. conversations 55. A. tall B. fun C. kind D. busy 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Maria的自我介绍，介绍了来自英国的Maria目前在中国北京上学，介绍了她的宠物白白、爱好和喜欢的食物，还介绍了她的同学兼好朋友郭鑫，两人爱好不同但依然有很多共同话题。 【41题详解】 句意：很高兴在这里见到你们。 根据固定搭配be happy to do sth以及后文自我介绍的场景，应选用meet，表示“遇见，见到”。need“需要”；want“想要”；circle“圈”，均不符。 【42题详解】 句意：Maria是我的名，Miller是我的姓。 根据英语姓名常识，Miller是家族姓氏，应选用last，表示“最后的”，last name为固定搭配表“姓”。easy“容易的”；full“全部的”；clever“聪明的”，均不符。 【43题详解】 句意：我是一个来自英国的女孩，但是现在我在一个伟大的国家——中国。 根据后面的“China”是国家，应选用country，表示“国家”。unit“单元”；yard“院子”；grade“年级”，均不符。 【44题详解】 句意：我叫它白白。 根据后文“it Baibai”，是给宠物取名，应选用call，表示“称呼，叫作”。buy“买”；put“放置”；find“找到”，均不符。 【45题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。 根据后文“它很美味”，用来描述最喜爱的食物，应选用favourite，表示“最喜欢的”。bad“坏的”；new“新的”；small“小的”，均不符。 【46题详解】 句意：我的爱好是唱歌，我经常给家人唱歌。 根据后半句“and I often sing for my family”，应选用singing，表示“唱歌”。eating“吃”；writing“写作”；counting“数数”，均不符。 【47题详解】 句意：我对中国音乐感兴趣。 根据后文“I want to learn how to play the erhu”，二胡属于音乐，应选用music，表示“音乐”。art“美术”；Chinese“语文”；English“英语”，均不符。 【48题详解】 句意：我想要学习如何拉二胡。 根据后文“how to play the erhu”，是学习演奏乐器，应选用learn，表示“学习”。draw“画画”；use“使用”；spell“拼写”，均不符。 【49题详解】 句意：看那个穿粉色衣服的女孩。 根据后文介绍这个女孩，是让对方看女孩，应选用Look at，表示“看”。Live with“和……居住”；Look for“寻找”；Ask for“请求”，均不符。 【50题详解】 句意：并且她也是我的好朋友。 根据前文介绍她是同学，此处补充她也是好朋友，应选用also，表示“也”。much“许多”；very“非常”；well“好地”，均不符。 【51题详解】 句意：关于食物，她最喜欢火锅。 根据后半句“she likes hot pot best”，hot pot属于食物，应选用food，表示“食物”。sport“运动”；school“学校”；information“信息”，均不符。 【52题详解】 句意：她没有宠物，因为她妈妈不允许她养宠物。 根据前后两句是因果关系，后半句是原因，应选用because，表示“因为”。and“并且”；or“或者”；after“在……之后”，逻辑不通。 【53题详解】 句意：她非常喜爱运动。 根据后文“She can play different kinds of sport”，应选用loves，表示“喜爱”。gets“得到”；makes“制作”；speaks“说”，逻辑不符。 【54题详解】 句意：郭鑫和我有不同的爱好，但是我们仍然有很多可以聊的内容。 根据后文“but we still have a lot to talk about”的转折关系，应选用hobbies，表示“爱好”。places“地点”；mistakes“错误”；conversations“对话”，均不符。 【55题详解】 句意：我们总是互相分享有趣的事情。 根据上下文两人是好朋友，互相分享好玩的事，应选用fun，表示“有趣的”。tall“高的”；kind“善良的”；busy“忙碌的”，逻辑不符。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 so twin key too read do they under clean classmate Hi, my name is Tom. You can see two pictures on the wall. Now let’s look at one of ____56____. This picture is about a room, and it belongs (属于) to me and my ____57____ brother, Mike. The room is ____58____ and bright (明亮的). There is a map of China on the wall. Both of us like green very much, ____59____ you can see two green desks in the room. Some ____60____, two schoolbags and pencil boxes are on the desks. Pens, pencils and erasers are in the pencil boxes. You can see two books on the desks ____61____. They are our English books. Mike and I often ____62____ homework together after school. What is that ____63____ one of the desks? It’s a kite. Mike usually flies kites with some ____64____ happily at weekends. Oh, there is also a computer on my desk. I enjoy watching films on it. Mike likes ____65____ books on the computer. We have different hobbies, but we have great fun. 【答案】56. them 57. twin 58. clean 59. so 60. keys 61. too 62. do 63. under 64. classmates 65. reading 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一张房间的照片，讲述了房间内的相关物品。 【56题详解】 句意：现在让我们看它们其中之一。此处表示“它们其中之一”，需要一个代词宾格，在句中作介词of的宾语。介词后面要用代词宾格形式，所以选择they，需变形为them。 【57题详解】 句意：这张照片是关于一个房间的，它属于我和我的双胞胎兄弟迈克。“my ___ brother”表示我的双胞胎兄弟。此处需要一个形容词，在句中修饰名词brother。因为twin brother是固定搭配，意为双胞胎兄弟，所以选择twin。 【58题详解】 句意：这个房间干净又明亮。“The room is ___ and bright”表示房间干净又明亮。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语描述房间特点。and连接并列形容词，bright意为“明亮的”，结合语境，所以选择clean。 【59题详解】 句意：我们俩都非常喜欢绿色，所以你能在房间里看见两张绿色的书桌。“Both of...much, ___ you can...desks”表示我们都很喜欢绿色，所以你能看见两张绿色书桌。此处需要一个连词，在句中引出结果。前后句子是因果关系，so表示因此，所以选择so。 【60题详解】 句意：一些钥匙、两个书包和文具盒在书桌上。“Some ___”表示一些钥匙。此处需要一个可数名词复数，在句中和后面名词并列作主语。some后接可数名词要变复数，所以选择key，需变形为keys。 【61题详解】 句意：你也能看见两本书在书桌上。“on the desks ___”表示在书桌上也。此处需要一个副词，在句中放在句末，意为“也”。too放在肯定句末尾表示“也”，符合语境，所以选择too。 【62题详解】 句意：迈克和我经常放学后一起做作业。“___ homework”表示做作业。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中作谓语。主语是两个人，为复数，often是一般现在时标志，固定搭配do homework表示“做作业”，所以选择do。 【63题详解】 句意：其中一张书桌下面是什么？“that ___ one of the desks”表示在其中一张书桌下面。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示方位。under表示“在……下面”，符合方位语境，所以选择under。 【64题详解】 句意：迈克通常周末和一些同学开心地放风筝。“with some ___”表示和一些同学。此处需要可数名词复数，在句中作介词with的宾语。some后面可数名词用复数，所以选择classmate，需变形为classmates。 【65题详解】 句意：迈克喜欢在电脑上看书。“likes ___ books”表示喜欢看书。此处需要动名词，在句中作“likes”的宾语。固定搭配like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，所以选择read，需变形为reading。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Class Five visits a big farm. How do they feel? Do they like it? Two students have their answers to the questions. Cathy It is a nice and big farm. ____66____ are so many animals on it. The rabbits are lovely. Some of them are brown, and others are white. The horses are strong. It’s great to ride (骑) on a horse. I also love ____67____ pick (采摘) apples. They look very nice. And I will take some home for my mum, because apples ____68____ her favourite fruit. Eddie The farm is so beautiful. You can find many kinds ____69____ flowers and trees. Cows, sheep, pigs and chickens are everywhere (到处). I don’t usually like animals, ____70____ the animals here are very lovely. I fall in love with (爱上) them and want to play with them. I also see a farmer milk a cow. It’s really fun. 【答案】66. There 67. to 68. are 69. of 70. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述五班参观一个大农场，Cathy和Eddie分别分享了在农场的所见与感受。 【66题详解】 句意：农场里有许多动物。本句是there be句型，表示某地存在某物，句首单词首字母需要大写。 【67题详解】 句意：我也喜欢采摘苹果。固定结构love to do sth.，意为“喜欢做某事”，后面接动词原形。 【68题详解】 句意：因为苹果是她最喜欢的水果。主语apples为复数，对应的be动词要用are。 【69题详解】 句意：你能找到许多种类的花和树。固定短语many kinds of，意为“许多种……”。 【70题详解】 句意：我通常不喜欢动物，但是这里的动物非常可爱。前后分句存在转折关系，用连词but表示“但是”。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi! I’m Amy. _______________71_______________? B: My name is Li Wei. A: _______________72_______________? B: L-I, Li. W-E-I, Wei. A: _______________73_______________. B: Nice to meet you too. A: Are you from China? B: _______________74_______________. I’m from Zhengzhou, Henan. Where are you from? A: I’m from Manchester (曼彻斯特), the UK. B: How old are you? A: I’m 13 years old. _______________75_______________? B: No. I’m 12. Oh, it’s time to go home. A: Goodbye! 【答案】71. What’s your name 72. How do you spell your name 73. Nice to meet you 74. Yes, I am 75. Are you 13 too 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy与Li Wei初次碰面，二人互相询问姓名、姓名拼写、国籍以及年龄，开展简单的见面寒暄对话。 【71题详解】 下文Li Wei回答自己叫Li Wei，空处应询问对方的姓名。故填What’s your name。 【72题详解】 下文Li Wei拼写自己的名字，空处应先询问对方名字怎么拼写。应填How do you spell your name。 【73题详解】 Amy先表达很高兴见到对方，下文Li Wei回复也很高兴见到Amy，所以Amy应先说很高兴见到对方，应填Nice to meet you。 【74题详解】 上文Amy问对方是否来自中国，后文Li Wei回答“我来自河南郑州”，说明他确实来自中国。应填Yes, I am。 【75题详解】 前文Amy说自己13岁，紧接着进行询问，下文Li Wei说“不，我12岁”，说明Amy询问对方是否也是13岁，自然引出后文的否定回答。应填Are you 13 too。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 假如你叫张红，李华是你的好朋友，请根据下列表格提示和写作要求，以“My Good Friend”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍一下她吧。 姓名 李华 年龄 13岁 居住地 郑州 学校 第二中学 班级 七年级2班 最喜爱的颜色 红色 最喜爱的动物 猫 爱好 她喜欢散步，不喜欢游泳 写作要求：1）文中须包含以上表格提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3）词数60左右。 My Good Friend __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Good Friend My name is Zhang Hong. Li Hua is my good friend. She is 13 years old. She lives in Zhengzhou with her parents. She is in Class 2, Grade 7 in No.2 Middle School. Her favourite colour is red. The cat is her favourite animal. She likes going for a walk after dinner, but she doesn’t like swimming. Do you want to be her friend? 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍好友李华，包含姓名、年龄、居住地、学校班级、喜爱颜色、喜爱动物、爱好 确定人称：第三人称(she/her) 注意事项：词数60左右，文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称，须包含以上表格提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出我的好朋友李华 主体段：依次介绍李华的基本信息、喜好与爱好 结尾段：发出邀请，询问读者是否愿意和她做朋友 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基础个人信息 基础个人信息：13 years old/lives in Zhengzhou/in Class 2, Grade 7/No.2 Middle School/live with sb./study in等 要点二：喜好介绍 喜好介绍：favourite colour/favourite animal/like...best/be fond of music/have a love for art/be attracted to animals等 要点三：兴趣爱好 兴趣爱好：likes going for a walk after dinner/doesn’t like swimming/be interested in drawing/like playing sports等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年上学期阶段性评价作业（一） 七年级英语（人教版） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are the boy’s socks? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the bed. B. In the box. C. On the desk. 2. Who is the girl’s class teacher? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mr Liu. B. Mrs Hu. C. Miss Zhao. 3. What colour is Lucy’s bicycle? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yellow. B. White. C. Green. 4. What’s on the chair? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A bell. B. A bottle. C. A guitar. 5. What animals can Lisa see on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dogs. B. Cows. C. Horses. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the girl’s name? A. Lucy. B. Judy. C. Emma. 7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Whose (谁的) pens are on the chair? A. Amy’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Eric’s. 9. What class is Lucy in? A. Class Three. B. Class Two. C. Class One. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How old is John? A. 14 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 12 years old. 11. What is John’s favourite food? A. Beijing roast duck. B. Mapo tolu. C. Hot pot. 12. How long (多长时间) does John play ping-pong every day? A. For 3 hours. B. For 2 hours. C. For 1 hour. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does Jenny like the yard? A. Small. B. Beautiful. C. Clean. 14. What are those yellow animals? A. Baby ducks. B. Baby geese. C. Baby chickens. 15. How many flowers can Jenny see? A. 5. B. 15. C. 25. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jack and His Friends Jack He is ____16____ years old. He lives with his father, his mother, and his little ____17____. Lin Tao He is the boy in ____18____. Li Ming He likes ____19____ people with a smile (微笑). They all like playing ____20____. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A I’m Wang Ling and my English name is Lily. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Chengdu, China. My favourite animal is the panda. It’s so cute. I can dance well. I want to make friends with you! Hi, I’m Mary Smith. I’m 14 years old. I’m from the UK. Now I live with my parents in Zhuhai, Guangdong. My favourite animal is the cat. I like playing the guitar. Hope to meet you. Hello! I’m Li Ming and my English name is Tony. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Beijing. My favourite animal is the dog. I like drawing. Do you want to draw with me? Let’s be friends. Hi, everyone! My name is Peter Green. You can also call me Peter. I’m 12 years old. I’m from the US. Now I live in Beijing. I love eating Beijing roast duck. My favourite animal is the pig. And I can play football well. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Where is Lily from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. China. D. Singapore. 22. What is Mary’s last name? A. Smith. B. Black. C. Green. D. Miller. 23. What is Tony’s favourite animal? A. B. C. D. 24. Which is TRUE according to (根据) the text? A. Mary lives in Beijing now. B. Li Ming’s hobby is playing football. C. Peter and Wang Ling are of the same age. D. Tony’s favourite food is Beijing roast duck. 25. In which unit of a textbook (课本) can you read the text? A. Unit 1 Music B. Unit 2 Sport C. Unit 3 Family D. Unit 4 You and Me B I’m Jack Smith. Welcome to my dream (梦想) room. It is not so big but very tidy. I want to make the room green because green is my favourite colour and it makes me feel better. I will paint (粉刷) the walls green. Then, I want to put some pictures on them. The pictures are all about flowers and my family. A brown bed is in the middle of the room. There is a green sofa near the bed. And there is a green desk and a small chair next to the window. A black computer is on the desk. After I finish (完成) my homework, I can send emails to my friends. At last, there is a big orange bookcase (书架) in the room. There are many storybooks on it. I also put my schoolbag in the bookcase. I want to put two rings (圆环) on the wall, so I can use them to play sport. That is my hobby. This is my dream room. What about yours? Please tell me about it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)? A. The pictures. B. The walls. C. The beds. D. The desks. 27. Where is the chair? A. Under the bed. B. Behind the door. C. Near the bookcase. D. Next to the window. 28. What colour is Jack’s bookcase? A. Green. B. Black. C. Orange. D. Yellow. 29. What is Jack’s hobby? A. Playing sport. B. Singing songs. C. Reading books. D. Playing the guitar. 30. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Jack’s Books B. Jack’s New Bed C. Jack’s New House D. Jack’s Dream Room C Do you want to start a new hobby? Here are some nice ideas. First, think about what you like doing in your free time. If you like outdoor recreation, you can try fishing or gardening. If you like being quiet, you can choose (选择) to read or draw. Second, find someone to teach (教) you. You can take a class or find online tutorials (网络教程). Learning from others can also help you get better fast. Third, start with easy things. You don’t need to spend (花费) a lot of money at first. For example, if you want to learn drawing, you just need some paper and pencils. Fourth, spend some time on your hobby every week. Life can be busy, but it’s important (重要的) to make time for your hobby. At last, don’t be afraid (害怕的) to make mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes when trying something new. Learn from them and keep doing. Remember, the most important thing is to have fun! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By using some numbers. D. By giving some pictures. 32. What do the underlined words “outdoor recreation” mean in Chinese? A. 户外娱乐 B. 危险物品 C. 作息规律 D. 恶意评论 33. What can we know from the text? A. We need to spend a lot of money to start a hobby. B. We don’t need to learn from our mistakes. C. It is important to spend some time on our hobbies. D. We should only learn from online tutorials. 34. What’s the structure of this text? A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ B. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥ 35. What is the purpose (目的) of the text? A. To tell people why we need to make money. B. To show people how to start a new hobby. C. To tell people why fishing is the best sport. D. To teach people how to draw pictures. D Friends are great and helpful. All of us need friends. We know our friends and like them. But not everyone knows how to make friends with people. ____36____ Get to know friends. Tell people about yourself (你自己) and your things. ____37____ These questions can help you know if (是否) they want to be friends with you. Get to know them, and also let them know you well. Have fun with friends. ____38____ You can also listen to music and travel with them. ____39____ “How are you today? Do you need help?” You can often ask your friend like this. When your friend is not happy, you can listen to him or her, or buy some delicious (美味的) food for him or her. Respect the differences (尊重差异). Friends do not need to be the same as you. ____40____ You can have different hobbies too. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Often ask and help friends. B. Then ask questions about them. C. Here are some good ideas to help you. D. They can be tall or short, young or old. E. You can play sports or games with your friends. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! I’m happy to ____41____ you here. My name is Maria Miller. Maria is my first name and Miller is my ____42____ name. I’m 14 years old. I’m a girl from the UK, but now I’m in a great ____43____, China. I study in a middle school in Beijing. I have a pet rabbit. I ____44____ it Baibai. It is very cute. My ____45____ food is Beijing roast duck. It’s delicious. My hobby is ____46____ and I often sing for my family. I’m interested (感兴趣的) in Chinese ____47____. I want to ____48____ how to play the erhu. ____49____ that girl in pink. She is my classmate, Guo Xin. And she is ____50____ my good friend. She is 13. About ____51____, she likes hot pot best. She doesn’t have a pet, ____52____ her mum doesn’t allow (允许) her to keep one. She ____53____ sport very much. She can play different kinds of sport. Guo Xin and I have different ____54____, but we still have a lot to talk about. We always share ____55____ things with each other. Do you want to make friends with us? 41. A. need B. meet C. want D. circle 42. A. last B. easy C. full D. clever 43. A. unit B. yard C. grade D. country 44. A. buy B. put C. call D. find 45. A. bad B. new C. small D. favourite 46. A. eating B. writing C. singing D. counting 47. A. art B. music C. Chinese D. English 48. A. learn B. draw C. use D. spell 49. A. Live with B. Look for C. Ask for D. Look at 50. A. also B. much C. very D. well 51. A. sport B. food C. school D. information 52. A. and B. or C. after D. because 53. A. gets B. makes C. loves D. speaks 54. A. hobbies B. places C. mistakes D. conversations 55. A. tall B. fun C. kind D. busy 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 so twin key too read do they under clean classmate Hi, my name is Tom. You can see two pictures on the wall. Now let’s look at one of ____56____. This picture is about a room, and it belongs (属于) to me and my ____57____ brother, Mike. The room is ____58____ and bright (明亮的). There is a map of China on the wall. Both of us like green very much, ____59____ you can see two green desks in the room. Some ____60____, two schoolbags and pencil boxes are on the desks. Pens, pencils and erasers are in the pencil boxes. You can see two books on the desks ____61____. They are our English books. Mike and I often ____62____ homework together after school. What is that ____63____ one of the desks? It’s a kite. Mike usually flies kites with some ____64____ happily at weekends. Oh, there is also a computer on my desk. I enjoy watching films on it. Mike likes ____65____ books on the computer. We have different hobbies, but we have great fun. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Class Five visits a big farm. How do they feel? Do they like it? Two students have their answers to the questions. Cathy It is a nice and big farm. ____66____ are so many animals on it. The rabbits are lovely. Some of them are brown, and others are white. The horses are strong. It’s great to ride (骑) on a horse. I also love ____67____ pick (采摘) apples. They look very nice. And I will take some home for my mum, because apples ____68____ her favourite fruit. Eddie The farm is so beautiful. You can find many kinds ____69____ flowers and trees. Cows, sheep, pigs and chickens are everywhere (到处). I don’t usually like animals, ____70____ the animals here are very lovely. I fall in love with (爱上) them and want to play with them. I also see a farmer milk a cow. It’s really fun. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi! I’m Amy. _______________71_______________? B: My name is Li Wei. A: _______________72_______________? B: L-I, Li. W-E-I, Wei. A: _______________73_______________. B: Nice to meet you too. A: Are you from China? B: _______________74_______________. I’m from Zhengzhou, Henan. Where are you from? A: I’m from Manchester (曼彻斯特), the UK. B: How old are you? A: I’m 13 years old. _______________75_______________? B: No. I’m 12. Oh, it’s time to go home. A: Goodbye! 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 假如你叫张红，李华是你的好朋友，请根据下列表格提示和写作要求，以“My Good Friend”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍一下她吧。 姓名 李华 年龄 13岁 居住地 郑州 学校 第二中学 班级 七年级2班 最喜爱的颜色 红色 最喜爱的动物 猫 爱好 她喜欢散步，不喜欢游泳 写作要求：1）文中须包含以上表格提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3）词数60左右。 My Good Friend __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026至2027学年上学期阶段性评价作业一、七年级英语人教版。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, where are my socks? Mom. they are in the box. Where are my socks? Mom, they are in the box. too. Hi, tom, that is my class teacher. Miss jail SHE looks nice. Hi tom, that is my class teacher. Miss jail . SHE looks nice. Three, Lucy, what color is your bicycle? It's yellow. Lucy, what color is your . bicycle? Is yellow. For what's that on the chair? It's my guitar. I can play. IT, well. oh, you're so great. What's that on . the chair? It's my guitar I can play. IT, well, oh, you're so great. Five, what can you see on the farm? Lisa. I can see cows. How many cows can you see? Let me count. One, two, three, ten. Cows. what can you see on the farm? Lisa, I can see cows. How many cows . can you see? Let me count one, two, three, ten cows. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi, what's your name? My name is Lucy. What's your name? I'm tom. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. I am in class three. What about you? I am in class three. two. We are classroom mates. Hi, what's your name? My name is Lucy. What's your name? I'm tom. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. I am in class three. What about you? I am in class three. two. We are class mates. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Look at the chair. eric. What are these on IT? They are my pants. What are those on the desk? They are books. Are those your books? No, they aren't. They are Lucy books. He is in class three. Where are your books? They are in my desk. Look at the chair. Eric, what are these on IT? They are my pants. What are those on the desk? They are books. Are those your books? No, they aren't. They are Lucy books. He is in class three. Where are your books? They are in my desk. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。John is from the U. S. He is twelve years old. He is in beijing with his parents. Now he is in one one middle school. What class is he in? He is in class five. His favorite food is beijing roast duck. Is is so great. John is always in a blue cap and a blue t shirt, blue with his favorite color. John like sport. His favorite sport is ping pong. He plays pingpong with his classmates for one hour every day at night, he always watches pingpong games. He wants to learn from them. John is from the U. S. He is twelve years old. He is in beijing with his parents. Now he is in, went one middle school. What class is he in? He is in class five. His favorite food is beijing roast duck. IT is so great. John is always in a blue cap and a blue t shirt. Blue is his favourite colour. John like sport. His favorite sport is ping pong. He plays pingpong with his classmates for one hour every day. At night, he always waters pingpong g games. He wants to learn from them. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hello. mike. Hi Jenny. Welcome to my grandpas yard. Wow, it's so beautiful. What are these Green things. mike? Their tomato plans? What are those yellow animals? Their baby chickens? There are some beautiful flowers. How many flowers can you see? I can see fifteen flowers. I love the yard. Me too. Let's play together. Hello. mike. Hi Jenny. Welcome to my grandpas yard. Wow, it's so beautiful. What are these Green things? mike? The tomato plants? What are those yellow animals? Their baby chickens? There are some beautiful flowers. How many flowers can you see? I can see fifteen flowers. I love the yard. Me too. Let's play together. 第三节你将听到一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词或一个数字，短文读两遍。Hello, boys and girls, my name is jack Brown. Jack is my first name and Brown is my last name. I am fourteen years old. I'm from london, but now I live in shanghai, china. I live with my father, my mother and my little sister. I have many good friends living in lyn tower. Two of them liming in lin tower. Nice look at the two boys there. The boy in blue is lin town. He is fourteen years old. The boy in Green is lemming. He likes greeting people with a smile. Both of them are from china. We all like playing tennis. We often play IT after school. Hello, boys and girls. My name is jack Brown. Jack is my first name and Brown is my last name. I am fourteen years old. I'm from london, but now I live in shanghai, china. I live with my father, my mother and my little sister. I have many good friends living in lin tower. Two of them liming in lin tower. Nice look at the two boys there. The boy in blue is lin town. He is fourteen years old. The boy in Green is liming. He likes greeting people with a smile. Both of them are from china. We all like playing tennis. We often play IT after school.