Unit 1 高分重点练 重难词汇精练 2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册

外研版（2026）七年级上册 Unit 1 A new start Unit 1 A new start 高分重点练·重难词汇精练（50题） 姓名：____________　　班级：____________　　得分：____________ 第一组　词族派生（用括号内单词的适当形式填空） 1. This is a ________ (real) important lesson for me. 2. Can you tell me the ________ (mean) of this word? 3. My school life is busy but very ________ (colour). 4. He gave me some good ________ (advise) on study. 5. We should ________ (protection) our school environment. 6. The weather is ________ (sun) and warm today. 7. It is a long ________ (journey) from my home to school. 8. She speaks to the teacher very ________ (polite). 9. There are many ________ (different) between junior and primary school. 10. Please be careful not to make the same ________ (mistake). 第二组　词义理解（单项选择） ( ) 1. The word "________" means the ideas you think about. A. task　　B. pool　　C. thought　　D. wind ( ) 2. "Homework" refers to the work students do ________. A. in the library　　B. at home after class　　C. on the playground　　D. at the shop ( ) 3. If a place is "wide", it is ________. A. narrow　　B. dark　　C. high　　D. large from side to side ( ) 4. "In fact" is closest in meaning to ________. A. really　　B. however　　C. at last　　D. in a hurry ( ) 5. A "project" at school is ________. A. a short song　　B. a kind of food　　C. a long research task　　D. a ball game ( ) 6. "Dry" means ________. A. wet　　B. not wet　　C. cold　　D. hot ( ) 7. "Hers" refers to something belonging to ________. A. a man　　B. me　　C. them　　D. a woman ( ) 8. A "storm" is ________. A. very bad weather　　B. a quiet day　　C. a small boat　　D. only strong wind ( ) 9. "Towards" shows ________. A. a time　　B. a number　　C. a direction　　D. a colour ( ) 10. If you "hope" for something, you ________. A. forget it　　B. want it to happen　　C. refuse it　　D. fear it 第三组　语境填词（根据句意及首字母/提示填空） 11. Please be p______ to the new classmates. 12. Don't be afraid of making m______ when you speak English. 13. I can't hear you. Please say it a______. 14. It is i______ to listen carefully in class. 15. We should h______ to see each other soon. 16. The ship will s______ across the sea tomorrow. 17. There is a swimming p______ behind our teaching building. 18. This bag is not mine; it is h______. 19. We walked t______ the town centre after school. 20. My f______ subject is English. 第四组　语境运用（单项选择） ( ) 21. When you meet a new word, you can ________ it out in the dictionary. A. look　　B. point　　C. take　　D. put ( ) 22. —Can you help me with my plan? —With ________. I'll do it now. A. problem　　B. mistake　　C. pleasure　　D. meaning ( ) 23. There is ________ "u" in the word "unusual". A. a　　B. an　　C. the　　D. / ( ) 24. My desk is ________ than yours in the new classroom. A. wide　　B. wider　　C. widest　　D. the widest ( ) 25. We should protect the birds ________ the storm comes. A. before　　B. where　　C. whom　　D. whose ( ) 26. The boy walked ________ the door and came in. A. under　　B. between　　C. towards　　D. among ( ) 27. This is not Lily's pen. ________ is red. A. She　　B. Hers　　C. Her　　D. Herself ( ) 28. I ________ to finish my project before Friday. A. hope　　B. protect　　C. sail　　D. point ( ) 29. It is polite ________ "thank you" when others help you. A. to say　　B. say　　C. saying　　D. says ( ) 30. We had a long ________ from the airport to our school. A. pool　　B. journey　　C. mistake　　D. wind 第五组　词义辨析（单项选择） ( ) 31. Can you ________ the difference between the two pictures? A. point at　　B. point out　　C. point to　　D. point with ( ) 32. My home is close to school, so I ________ walk there. A. never　　B. hardly　　C. seldom　　D. usually ( ) 33. Please ________ your book to me; I forgot mine. A. lend　　B. borrow　　C. keep　　D. return ( ) 34. The teacher asked us to write a ________ about our summer holiday. A. sentence　　B. mistake　　C. passage　　D. pool ( ) 35. There ________ a pen and two books on the desk. A. are　　B. is　　C. have　　D. has ( ) 36. I ________ my best friend at the gate of the school yesterday. A. meet　　B. meets　　C. meeting　　D. met ( ) 37. It is important ________ enough water every day. A. to drink　　B. drink　　C. drinking　　D. drank ( ) 38. The box is too heavy. Can you help me ________ it? A. carrying　　B. carried　　C. carry　　D. carry to ( ) 39. —Whose notebook is this? —It's ________. A. Tom　　B. Tom's　　C. Toms　　D. Tom of ( ) 40. We should be ________ to old people. A. wide　　B. dry　　C. primary　　D. polite 第六组　综合运用（根据句意填空） 41. Please r______ to bring your textbook tomorrow. 42. The new term begins. We meet our new classmate f______. 43. There are many interesting s______ in our new school. 44. Our teacher often gives us good a______ on English. 45. I think reading is a good h______ for study. 46. The little girl is a______ of speaking in public. 47. Please write your name at the top of the p______. 48. It is raining h______ outside; take an umbrella. 49. We will have a new s______ called physics this term. 50. Everyone should work h______ at the new school. 参考答案 第一组：1. really　2. meaning　3. colourful　4. advice　5. protect　6. sunny　7. journey　8. politely　9. differences　10. mistake 第二组：1. C　2. B　3. D　4. A　5. C　6. B　7. D　8. A　9. C　10. B 第三组：11. polite　12. mistakes　13. again　14. important　15. hope　16. sail　17. pool　18. hers　19. towards　20. favourite 第四组：21. A　22. C　23. A　24. B　25. A　26. C　27. B　28. A　29. A　30. B 第五组：31. B　32. D　33. A　34. C　35. B　36. D　37. A　38. C　39. B　40. D 第六组：41. remember　42. friends　43. subjects　44. advice　45. habit　46. afraid　47. page　48. heavily　49. subject　50. hard 外研版（2026）七年级上册 Unit 1 A new start　第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $