Unit5-Unit6 基础强化训练（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

2026秋人教PEP六年级上册 U5-U6 基础强化训练 单元主题： Unit 5 Food we eat（我们吃的食物，谈论食物、三餐、饮食喜好、食物分类、健康饮食） Unit 6 Nature and us（自然与我们，谈论自然万物、动植物、季节、自然现象、爱护和保护自然） 基础必考： 1. 一般现在时（核心）：主语第三人称单数动词变化；肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句，描述饮食习惯、自然常态 2. 可数名词与不可数名词（U5重点：各类食物名词区分） 3. 情态动词 should / shouldn’t：给出饮食建议、保护自然的行为建议 4. 高频固定搭配：have…for breakfast/lunch/dinner；lots of/a lot of；take care of；keep…clean；protect nature 5. 介词用法：for（作为三餐）；in（在森林、季节里） 6. 动词不定式：like to do, need to do, want to do, It’s + adj. + to do 7. 连词 and / but 辨析；spend … (in) doing 结构 一、词汇检测 （一）根据句意和首字母提示填空 1. I have rice and vegetables for d______. 2. Milk is h______ food for our body. 3. We should p______ trees and keep nature clean. 4. There is lots of w______ in the river. 5. Tomatoes and carrots are v______. 6. We n______ clean water to live. 7. Some animals live in the f______. 8. I like fruit for my b______. 9. Don’t l______ rubbish everywhere. 10. We should t______ care of wild animals. 11. Bread and noodles are staple f______. 12. Birds make their homes in the t______. 13. We s______ eat more fresh fruit. 14. The river gives us c______ water. 15. We love n______ and we need to protect it. 16. Meat, fruit and vegetables are our d______ food. 17. Too much sweet food is b______ for our teeth. 18. We can g______ vegetables in the garden. 19. Rain helps the p______ grow well. 20. We must s______ water in our daily life. （二）用所给词的适当形式填空 1. He ______ (have) eggs for breakfast every day. 2. We should ______ (protect) our nature. 3. There ______ (be) some water in the bottle. 4. She likes ______ (eat) fresh vegetables. 5. Don’t ______ (leave) rubbish on the ground. 6. Tom ______ (not like) sour lemons. 7. It’s good for us ______ (drink) enough water. 8. We need ______ (keep) the river clean. 9. The tree ______ (give) us shade in summer. 10. Try ______ (eat) more healthy food. 11. ______ (plant) trees is good for nature. 12. You shouldn’t ______ (pollute) the river. 13. Rice ______ (come) from the farm. 14. She practises ______ (sort) rubbish at home. 15. We ______ (learn) about nature in class now. 16. A lot of ______ (animal) live in the forest. 17. This kind of fruit ______ (taste) sweet. 18. It’s not good ______ (waste) food. 19. Look! The farmers ______ (grow) vegetables. 20. We want ______ (help) the small animals. 二、从方框中选择合适的短语或单词，并用其适当形式填空 take care of, lots of, protect nature, keep clean, have…for, save water, grow plants 1. We should ______ around us. 2. I ______ milk and bread ______ breakfast. 3. There are ______ beautiful flowers in the forest. 4. Please ______ our classroom and the river. 5. We must ______ these little animals. 6. We can ______ in our school garden. 7. We need to ______ every day. healthy, nature, eat, but, clean, plant, water We need 1.______ food every day. We can 2.______ fruit and vegetables. They keep us 3.______. We love 4.______, 5.______ we must not pollute it. We can 6.______ more trees and save 7.______. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. There ______ some bread on the table. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 2. You ______ pick flowers in the park. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. may ( ) 3. I often have noodles ______ lunch. A. on B. in C. for D. at ( ) 4. He ______ fruit every day. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. will eat ( ) 5. —What should we do to protect nature? —We ______ plant more trees. A. shouldn’t B. should C. can’t D. needn’t ( ) 6. It’s important ______ healthy food. A. have B. to have C. having D. has ( ) 7. Don’t waste water ______ the river dirty. A. make B. to make C. making D. makes ( ) 8. My sister ______ apples and never eats junk food. A. like B. likes C. liked D. will like ( ) 9. —______ can we protect nature? —We can plant trees. A. What B. Where C. How D. When ( )10. Eating vegetables ______ good for our body. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )11. We should learn ______ the wild animals. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps ( )12. You ______ throw rubbish into the river. It’s bad for nature. A. should B. shouldn’t C. must D. can ( )13. She spends thirty minutes ______ fruit every morning. A. wash B. to wash C. washing D. washes ( )14. ______ fresh milk it is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )15. —______ is your favourite food? —Fish. A. What B. Where C. How D. When ( )16. There ______ many birds in the forest. A. is B. are C. was D. be ( )17. —Should we eat too much ice cream? —______ A. Yes, we should. B. No, we shouldn’t. C. Yes, we can. D. No, we can’t. ( )18. We use water ______ vegetables. A. grow B. growing C. to grow D. grows ( )19. Fruit ______ us lots of vitamins(维生素). A. give B. gives C. giving D. to give ( )20. We can see many different ______ in nature. A. plant B. plants C. a plant D. planting 参考答案 一（一）首字母填空 1.dinner 2.healthy 3.plant 4.water 5.vegetables 6.need 7.forest 8.breakfast 9.leave 10.take 11.food 12.trees 13.should 14.clean 15.nature 16.daily 17.bad 18.grow 19.plants 20.save 一（二）词形填空 1.has 2.protect 3.is 4.eating/to eat 5.leave 6.doesn’t like 7.to drink 8.to keep 9.gives 10.to eat 11.Planting 12.pollute 13.comes 14.sorting 15.are learning 16.animals 17.tastes 18. to waste 19.are growing 20.to help 二 方框填空 短语：1.protect nature 2.have; for 3.lots of 4.keep clean 5.take care of 6.grow plants 7.save water 短文：1.clean 2.eat 3.healthy 4.nature 5.but 6.plant 7.water 三 单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.B 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $