甘肃省白银市第十中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

高一年级英语学科 答案 听力： 1-5 BACBB 6---10 CABCA 11---15 CCBAA 16---20 CCBAA 阅读理解： 21--23CBD 24--27 CDAD 28---31 CADA 32--35 BADC 七选五： 36---40 GEBDF 完形填空： 41- --45 ACADD 46---50 BCDAC 51--55 DBBAB 语篇填空 56. was built 57．attractive 58．truly 59. a 60．are 61．dressed 62．when 63. to 64. snacks 65. getting One possible version: Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua, a member of the Spoken English Club of our school. I’m here to invite you to join us. This will be a good chance for all English lovers. The club offers a variety of interesting activities. We can participate in English speech contests, watch classic English movies, sing English songs and attend inspiring lectures. All of them can help to stimulate our interest in learning English and make our school life much more enjoyable. Actually the club activities have benefited me a lot. Not only have I improved my spoken English, but also made a lot of friends. So don’t hesitate. Just come and join us. We are looking forward to having you in the club! One afternoon, I wandered into my teacher’s office with tears welling up in my eyes. I told her honestly that I planned to give up English writing, because my daily practice failed to bring satisfying scores and left me discouraged. My teacher comforted me patiently and pointed out my silent progress in grammar and expression that I had ignored. Encouraged by her warm words, I adjusted my study methods. I sorted out all my writing mistakes, memorized useful sentences, and revised my old compositions over and over again. I kept practicing steadily, hoping to make real progress step by step. Months later, the city-wide English examination arrived. Sitting in the exam room, I felt worried at first, fearing I might make stupid mistakes. However, all the skills and expressions I had practiced hard came to my mind naturally. I organized my ideas logically, finished the composition smoothly and checked every sentence carefully. After the exam, I felt unusually peaceful and confident. When the results came out, I was delighted to find my writing score improved greatly. I learned that constant perseverance is the key to progress, and no sincere effort will ever go to waste. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 白银十中高一年级英语学科训练 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the man order? A. Steak. B. A burger. C. Seafood soup 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Librarian and library user. B. Policewoman and driver. C. Teacher and student. 3. What will the woman do this Saturday? A. Watch a game. B. Pay Dylan a visit. C. Do some shopping 4. How is the weather today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their science teacher. B. A tech exhibition. C. A chess competition. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。 6. Which shape of plate does the woman want? A. Leaf-shaped. B. Round. C. Square. 7. How much will the woman pay? A. $10. B. $15. C.$20. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. How does the man sound at first? A. Relaxed. B. Anxious. C. Surprised 9. What is the man likely to do next? A. Visit a museum. B. Have a writing class. C. Go for a walk in nature. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. What does Ryan do to help wildlife on weekends? A. Volunteer at a rescue center. B. Promote eco-friendly items. C. Clean up the coast. 11. What does Ryan consider doing to help wildlife? A. Using less plastic in life. B. Planting trees in forests. C. Posting messages online. 12. What will the woman do to support wildlife next month? A. Ask her friends to join hands. B. Write articles on wildlife protection. C. Raise money through a school event. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. How long will the English Festival last? A. One day B. Three days C. Four days. 14. What will each participant in the speech competition receive? A. A notebook. B. A dictionary C. An English novel 15. What can students do after watching the movies on November 7th? A. Play role-playing games B. Read movie reviews online. C. Make popcorn and lemonade. 16. What food does the woman plan to bring? A. German sausages. B. Mexican tacos. C. Italian pizza. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. When did Janpram start competing? A. At the age of 73. B. At the age of 80. C. At the age of 97. 18. Who is Janpram’s training partner? A. His friend. B. His daughter C. His student 19. Where does Janpram practice the 100-meter run some mornings? A. On the beach. B. In the playground. C. At a sports center. 20. What does the speaker want to tell us? A. It’s never too late to exercise. B. Failure is the mother of success. C. Health is the most important thing. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the Metropolitan Museum of Art (The Met)! As a new visitor, here are some tips to help you enjoy your visit. * Opening Hours: * Sunday–Thursday: 10:00 a. m.-5:00 p. m. * Friday & Saturday: 10:00 a. m.-9:00 p. m. * Closed on January 1, Thanksgiving Day, and December 25. * Admission (门票): * Adults: $30 * Seniors (65+): $22 * Students (with ID): $17 * Members and Children under 12: Free * New York State residents and NY, NJ, CT students: Pay what you wish at ticket counters with valid ID. * Getting Around: * You can get maps at information desks near the entrances. * You can download The Met app for digital maps, audio guides, and exhibition info. * Strollers (婴儿车) are allowed in most areas except crowded galleries. * Food and Drink: * Several cafes offer meals and snacks. Outside food and drink are not allowed in the galleries but can be eaten in designated (指定的) areas. * Photography: * Non-flash photography is allowed for personal use in most galleries. However, some special exhibitions may restrict photography. 21. What time does The Met close on Saturdays? A. 5:00 p. m. B. 7:00 p. m. C. 9:00 p. m. D. 10:00 p. m. 22. How much should a 40-year-old visitor and his father (aged sixty-seven) from California pay for admission? A. $22 B. $52 C. $30 D. Free 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Visitors can take photos with flash in all galleries. B. Children under 12 need to buy tickets at a discount. C. Outside food is allowed in all areas of the museum. D. Visitors can get maps both physically and digitally. B Margaret, married with two small children, has been working for the last seven years as a night cleaner, cleaning offices in a big building. She was trained as a nurse, but had to give it up when her elder child became seriously ill. “I would have liked to go back to it, but the shifts are all wrong for me, as I have to be home to get the children up and off to school.” So she works as a cleaner instead, from 9 p. m. till 6 a. m. five nights a week for just £90, before tax and insurance. “It’s better than it was last year, but I still think that people who work ‘unsocial hours’ should get a bit extra.” The hours she’s chosen to work mean that she sees plenty of the children, but very little of her husband. However, she doesn’t think that puts any pressure on their relationship. Her work isn’t physically very hard, but it’s not exactly pleasant, either. “I do get angry with people who leave their offices like a place for raising pigs. If they realized people like me have to do it, perhaps they’d be a bit more careful.” The fact that she’s working all night doesn’t worry Margaret at all. Unlike some dark buildings at night, the building where she works is fully lit, and the women work in groups of three. “Since I’ve got to be here, I try to enjoy myself — and I usually do, because of the other girls. We all have a good laugh, so the time never drags.” Another challenge Margaret has to face is the reaction (反应) of other people when she tells them what she does for a living. “They think you’re a cleaner because you don’t know how to read and write,” said Margaret. “I used to think what my parents would say if they knew what I’d been doing, but I don’t think that way any more. I don’t dislike the work though I can’t say I’m mad about it.” 24. Margaret gave up her job as a nurse because ________. A. She wanted to earn more money to support her family B. She had suffered a lot of mental pressure C. She needed the right time to look after her children D. She felt tired of taking care of patients 25. Margaret gets angry with people who work in the office because ________. A. They never clean their offices B. They look down upon cleaners C. They never do their work carefully D. They always make a mess in their offices 26. When at work, Margaret feels ________. A. light-hearted because of her fellow workers B. happy because the building is fully lit C. tired because of the heavy workload D. bored because time passes slowly 27. The underlined part in the last paragraph implies that Margaret’s parents would ________. A. help care for her children B. regret what they had said C. take pity on her D. feel disappointed in her C As we all know, children are fast learners when learning a second language. However, adults can study a second language as fast as children, a new study reports. Adults can develop the increased neural (神经的) connections with language study that can help people stay away from dementia (痴呆) by four years, as well as make traveling a lot easier. In an examination of Spanish second-language learners, the researchers found that after simple training, the brain activity between sentences that depended on grammatical (语法的) features unique to each language was similar to that of native speakers. “I think it is the reason why people think university foreign language teaching is good. It shows that, even with limited time in the college classroom, learning can happen quite quickly and well,” said professor Alison Gabriele, the co-author of the paper. Beyond that, it gives parents more reasons to study a second language as part of a family effort. Further research has shown that learning a language as a family effort improves everyone’s abilities and gives opportunities for learning something that are mostly absent (缺席) from classroom settings. National Geographic reports in an interview with Christine Jernigan, author of Family Language Learning: Learn Another Language, that as for immersion (沉浸) in language study, practicing a second language with people is the most important part, and who talks to each other more than a family? Language learners need to be brave. Besides, they should ready themselves for making mistakes and receive others’ advice. Most people will be far more comfortable making mistakes around family members than in a classroom setting. Furthermore, any home activity, whether that’s gardening, playing in the yard, watching movies, going shopping, cleaning, or cooking a meal, becomes an opportunity for language learning. Jernigan suggests preparing vocabulary before an activity and using it as short homework. Jernigan suggests using subtitles (字幕) too, so you can see which words are being used. 28. What does the new study find? A. Kids often travel a lot with their parents and friends. B. Adults have learnt a second language better than kids. C. Adults can study a second language as quickly as kids. D. Kids are likely to develop increased neural connections. 29. What does Alison Gabriele think of learning a language in the college classroom? A. It can be successful. B. It has limited effect. C. It only focuses on grammar. D. It makes students bored. 30. What is the advantage of learning a language as a family effort? A. Helping kids to develop good learning habits. B. Making parents control their kids easily. C. Keeping kids focused on the classroom more. D. Providing learning chances for all family members. 31. What is the author’s attitude toward adults learning a second language? A. Supportive. B. Against. C. Uninterested. D. Doubtful. D Read Across America (RAA) is a day held annually on March 2nd that encourages children in every community to read and also encourages parents and teachers to celebrate the joy of reading. It’s a holiday that has been celebrated since 1998 and falls on the same day as children’s book author Dr. Seuss’ birthday. This holiday dates back to May of 1997. This is when a small group of people at the National Education Association (NEA) came up with the idea to create a day of the year that celebrates reading among children. They thought that since many school football programs could get children engaged (参与) in the sport through pep rallies (鼓舞士气的集会), then why couldn’t the same thing be done for reading? So they decided to turn to a Read Across America program that was officially held on March 2, 1998, and ever since it has continued to grow in size. Today, more than 50 national nonprofit organizations as sponsors and over 3.3 million NEA members support the effort every year. This holiday is celebrated in many ways. All over the country, libraries, schools and community centers hold special Read Across America events that encourage reading in their communities. Teachers also develop special events on this day to encourage their students to read. The NEA also sponsors reading round tables and has an online store that allows people to buy everything they need for their RAA celebrations. This includes Dr. Seuss hats, RAA bookmarks, special RAA flash drives and even RAA mugs. While recommended (推荐) student reading lists vary from community to community, there are some books that always seem to spring up. Below is a partial list of some of the books read by elementary, middle school and high school students. 32. What inspired NEA to come up with RAA? A. Millions of NEA members’ support. B. School football programs’ practice. C. The NEA members’ love for reading. D. American local official’s encouragement. 33. The underlined word “sponsors” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ________. A. supporters. B. participants. C. volunteers. D. visitors. 34. How do people celebrate Read Across America according to the text? A. The NEA only holds reading round tables for local community members. B. Schools organize football matches to get students interested in reading. C. Teachers mainly sell various RAA products to their students at school. D. Different public places hold activities and people can buy themed goods online. 35. What may be talked about following the last paragraph? A. The promising future of RAA. B. The awards given to the children. C. Student reading list recommended. D. Parents and teachers’ praise for the program. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to eat like the Spanish One of the best things about visiting Spain is the foodie culture. The fresh Mediterranean ingredients (原料) make dishes like paella so good that they’re copied around the world. 36 Here’s a guide to eating your way through the day like the Spanish. ● Double breakfast. 37 Start with a coffee and something small like a cake when you first get up. And make time mid-morning for a more substantial breakfast, such as toasted bread with tomatoes and olive oil. ● 38 Lunch, which starts at 2 pm, is the biggest meal of the day and can include several courses. This is when you’ll have the best opportunity to enjoy some of the classic Spanish dishes. Try famous ones like rice-based seafood paella, lentil soups and hearty meat stews. ● Afternoon snack. Mid-afternoon is the best snacking time in Spain. 39 Often, some kind of cake or fruit tart is enjoyed with coffee and eaten with friends. Coffee is a big part of the afternoon snack but is also enjoyed at breakfast and at the end of larger meals, served after dessert. ● Prepare to eat late. Dinner in Spain takes place later than in any other country in Europe. Locals will sit down for their evening meal around 9:30 pm. This is often a lighter meal, so you might see salads, potato omelets, fried potatoes or cured meats on the menu. Many restaurants will open their doors earlier for tourists. 40 A. Enjoy special dishes. B. Fill up at lunch. C. People will often stay at their restaurant tables for hours. D. It is also the perfect excuse to try that great café you spotted (发现) the other day. E. Having not one, but two breakfasts is quite common across many parts of Spain. F. However, make sure you eat late at least once to fully experience eating like the Spanish. G. While food is taken seriously, the attitude to actually eating is so cool and relaxed. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is a Friday, her day of protest (抗议). The 16-year-old Greta is standing outside the parliament (议会) building, next to a sign 41 “School strike for climate (为气候罢课)” in Swedish. This is the 26th 42 of her school strike, which has taken place every Friday. Her 43 is to bring Sweden in line with the 2016 Paris Agreement, which promises to 44 global warming to below 2℃, compared with levels before industrialization. Over the past six months, Greta has gained fame (名声) and 45 that pretty much nobody, including herself, expected. Her protest quickly caught widespread attention from the 46 . Then came a TED talk, and an invitation to 47 last December’s UN climate talks in Poland. “I’ve been the ordinary girl sitting in the back row who doesn’t say anything.” Greta says. “ 48 , now, from one day to another, people listen to me. That’s quite a 49 .” While Greta may not seem like a climate activist, it was not entirely 50 that she became one. Like many children, Greta watched 51 films about the melting (融化) Arctic and the 52 of the polar bears. But, unlike other children, she couldn’t let them go. She began thinking about it all the time, and the shocking pictures were 53 in her head. Greta began researching climate change. In order to cut CO2 emissions (排放), she 54 flying on airplanes and buying anything that is not absolutely necessary, and her parents were inspired to 55 her example, living a greener lifestyle. 41. A. reading B. informing C. writing D. leaving 42. A. chance B. year C. week D. dream 43. A. target B. approach C. behavior D. problem 44. A. hold B. cause C. count D. limit 45. A. application B. wealth C. record D. influence 46. A. school B. media C. community D. government 47. A. host B. organize C. address D. debate 48. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Thus D. However 49. A. difference B. award C. talent D. reference 50. A. possible B. typical C. accidental D. natural 51. A. funny B. inspiring C. achievable D. educational 52. A. behavior B. suffering C. habits D. words 53. A. moved B. stuck C. drawn D. taken 54. A. stopped B. risked C. started D. suggested 55. A. believe B. follow C. record D. establish 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If one travels to Chengdu for the first time, Chunxi Road is a place that should not be missed. Chunxi Road 56 (build) in 1924 to connect two commercial (商业的) centers. It provides lovely food choices, 57 (attract) sightseeing, and a lot of shopping chances for visitors. It is a 58 (true) wonderful place to have fun, while offering visitors 59 unique cultural experience. Standing at the north end of Chunxi Road 60 (be) some statues. An old man 61 (dress) in traditional Chinese clothes holds a snuff (鼻烟) bottle in his hand. Not far from him, a modern young lady in fashionable clothes is walking in a hurry. A stone lock statue lies between them. It shows the time 00:00 on February 10,2002, the date 62 the rebuilding was finished. The old man stands for the businessmen from the past, while the lady stands for the modern young people. Chunxi Road is a paradise (天堂) for shopping with all kinds of stores selling goods from international high-end things 63 cheap ones. Besides, the traditional Chengdu food here will make your mouth water. Famous local 64 (snack), such as Zhong Dumplings, Lai Tangyuan and Han Baozi, are delicious and cheap, 65 (get) popularity among visitors across the world. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你是高中口语社成员李华，为招募新成员，口语社请你用英语录制一个视频，请按照以下提示撰写视频的文字稿，要点如下： 1．邀请大家加入社团； 2．介绍一下社团活动（如英语演讲比赛，观看英语电影等）； 3．谈谈你加入社团以后的收获，可适当添加细节。 参考词汇：Spoken English Club; English Speech Contest 注意： 1．词数80词左右； 2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 3．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua, a member of the Spoken English Club of our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $