Unit 4 单元词汇基础练习 2026-2027学年教科版五四学制七年级英语上册

教科版五四制 七年级上册 Unit 4 The best things in life are free 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. n．动词 2. n．衣袋，口袋 3. n．邻居 4. v．借给，借出 5. v．借，借用 6. n．钞票，纸币 7. deter．足够的 8. n．联系，关联 9. adj．宝贵的 10. adj．有创造力的 二、词性转换 1. v．挣得 → n．收入 2. v．借给 → n．贷款 3. v．借，借用 → n．借入者 4. n．钞票 → n．银行 5. n．报纸 → n．纸 6. v．得到，收到 → n．接收者 7. adj．被浪费的 → v．浪费 8. v．联系 → n．关系 9. adj．有创造力的 → v．创造 10. n．志愿者 → adj．自愿的 11. n．职责 → adj．尽责的 12. n．服务 → v．服务 13. adj．放松的 → v．放松 三、重点短语 挣钱 为……存钱 零花钱 削减 为……付款 起作用，有影响 在……上花钱 慈善活动 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） earn，neighbour，pocket，lend，borrow，banknote，enough，valuable 1. He works hard to money for his family. 2. Our new is very friendly. 3. My father gives me some money every week. 4. Could you me your bike for a day? 5. I want to two books from the library. 6. There is a picture of a bridge on this . 7. We don't have time to finish the work. 8. This old photo is very to me. （二） relationship，creative，alive，overcome，duty，donate，community，service 1. He has a good with his classmates. 2. She is a girl and often has new ideas. 3. The fish is still in the water. 4. He worked hard to all the difficulties. 5. It is our to protect the environment. 6. Many people money to the school. 7. Our is like a big family. 8. The of this restaurant is very good. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. This book is (interesting) than that one. 2. Of all the students, Tom runs (fast). 3. Mark had (little) money than his friends. 4. He is the (good) student in our class. 5. I have (many) books than my brother. 三、翻译句子 1. The boy wants to by washing cars. 这个男孩想通过洗车挣钱。 2. I spent all my on this book. 我把零花钱都花在这本书上了。 3. There is a in our school next week. 下周我们学校有一场慈善活动。 4. Everyone can to the world. 每个人都能为世界带来改变。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 earn，neighbour，pocket，lend，borrow，valuable，return，service，alive，duty A few years ago, Tom lived in a small village. His 1. were all very kind. His family was poor, so he had to 2. money by himself. Every morning he sold newspapers before school. He never asked to 3. money from others. Sometimes his friends would 4. him a bike. He put the little money in his 5. and never spent it on toys. He thought time was more 6. than money. Now Tom has 7. to his village as a teacher. He says the 8. to others makes him feel truly 9. . For him, doing his 10. well is the best thing in life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 教科版五四制 七年级上册 Unit 4 The best things in life are free 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. verb n．动词 2. pocket n．衣袋，口袋 3. neighbour n．邻居 4. lend v．借给，借出 5. borrow v．借，借用 6. banknote n．钞票，纸币 7. enough deter．足够的 8. relationship n．联系，关联 9. valuable adj．宝贵的 10. creative adj．有创造力的 二、词性转换 1. earn v．挣得 → earnings n．收入 2. lend v．借给 → loan n．贷款 3. borrow v．借，借用 → borrower n．借入者 4. banknote n．钞票 → bank n．银行 5. newspaper n．报纸 → paper n．纸 6. receive v．得到，收到 → receiver n．接收者 7. wasted adj．被浪费的 → waste v．浪费 8. relate v．联系 → relation n．关系 9. creative adj．有创造力的 → create v．创造 10. volunteer n．志愿者 → voluntary adj．自愿的 11. duty n．职责 → dutiful adj．尽责的 12. service n．服务 → serve v．服务 13. relaxed adj．放松的 → relax v．放松 三、重点短语 挣钱 earn money 为……存钱 save money for 零花钱 pocket money 削减 cut back on 为……付款 pay for 起作用，有影响 make a difference 在……上花钱 spend money on 慈善活动 charity event 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） earn，neighbour，pocket，lend，borrow，banknote，enough，valuable 1. He works hard to earn money for his family. 2. Our new neighbour is very friendly. 3. My father gives me some pocket money every week. 4. Could you lend me your bike for a day? 5. I want to borrow two books from the library. 6. There is a picture of a bridge on this banknote . 7. We don't have enough time to finish the work. 8. This old photo is very valuable to me. （二） relationship，creative，alive，overcome，duty，donate，community，service 1. He has a good relationship with his classmates. 2. She is a creative girl and often has new ideas. 3. The fish is still alive in the water. 4. He worked hard to overcome all the difficulties. 5. It is our duty to protect the environment. 6. Many people donate money to the school. 7. Our community is like a big family. 8. The service of this restaurant is very good. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. This book is more interesting (interesting) than that one. 2. Of all the students, Tom runs fastest (fast). 3. Mark had less (little) money than his friends. 4. He is the best (good) student in our class. 5. I have more (many) books than my brother. 三、翻译句子 1. The boy wants to earn money by washing cars. 这个男孩想通过洗车挣钱。 2. I spent all my pocket money on this book. 我把零花钱都花在这本书上了。 3. There is a charity event in our school next week. 下周我们学校有一场慈善活动。 4. Everyone can make a difference to the world. 每个人都能为世界带来改变。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 earn，neighbour，pocket，lend，borrow，valuable，return，service，alive，duty A few years ago, Tom lived in a small village. His 1. neighbours were all very kind. His family was poor, so he had to 2. earn money by himself. Every morning he sold newspapers before school. He never asked to 3. borrow money from others. Sometimes his friends would 4. lend him a bike. He put the little money in his 5. pocket and never spent it on toys. He thought time was more 6. valuable than money. Now Tom has 7. returned to his village as a teacher. He says the 8. service to others makes him feel truly 9. alive . For him, doing his 10. duty well is the best thing in life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $