Unit 4 单元词汇基础练习 2026-2027学年教科版五四学制六年级英语上册

教科版五四制 六年级上册 Unit 4 School is great 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. n．地理 2. n．生物学 3. n．化学 4. n．物理学 5. n．历史 6. v．更喜欢 7. n．教育 8. v．记住 9. n．科技 10. n．生态环境 二、词性转换 1. n．生物学 → n．生物学家 2. n．物理学 → adj．身体的；物理的 3. n．化学 → n．化学家；药剂师 4. n．历史 → adj．历史性的；有历史意义的 5. n．教育 → v．教育；培养 6. n．科技 → adj．科技的 7. v．更喜欢 → n．偏爱；优先权 8. v．享受……的乐趣 → adj．令人愉快的 9. n．文化 → adj．文化的 10. n．生态环境 → adj．生态环境的 11. v．（用颜料）画 → n．绘画；绘画作品 12. v．决定；决断 → n．决定；决心 13. v．谈论；讨论 → n．讨论；谈论 三、重点短语 例如；诸如 把……变成 每周一次 帮某人一把 当然；当然可以 读书俱乐部 继续做某事 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） biology，geography，physics，chemistry，history，drama，course，exam 1. In , we learn about plants, animals and the human body. 2. In , we learn about mountains, rivers and countries. 3. In , we do experiments with light and sound. 4. In , we learn about different materials and how they change. 5. In , we learn about people and events of the past. 6. In , we act in plays and learn to perform on the stage. 7. I am taking an English this year. We have it every day. 8. We have an at the end of each term. （二） prefer，enjoy，remember，paint，guess，discuss，raise，design 1. I bananas to apples. 2. I listening to music in my free time. 3. Please to close the door when you leave. 4. In the art class, we pictures with water colours. 5. If you don't know the answer, you can . 6. We often questions in groups in our English class. 7. Please your hand if you know the answer. 8. He wants to a school uniform for his ideal school. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We (have) an English course every weekday. 2. My sister is good at (paint). 3. It is very (use) to take notes in class. 4. The students (not like) the old school rules. 5. There (be) a book club and a drama club in our school. 三、翻译句子 1. I like many subjects, English and history. 我喜欢很多科目，例如英语和历史。 2. We have a class meeting . 我们每周开一次班会。 3. , you can borrow my dictionary. 当然可以，你可以借我的字典。 4. Our teachers often when we have problems. 当我们有困难时，老师们常常帮我们一把。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 geography，history，subject，enjoy，club，paint，help，remember，ideal，uniform Our school is very big and we have many subjects. In 1. , we learn about the earth and the countries in the world. In 2. , we learn about the people and things of the past. My favourite 3. is English. I 4. reading English stories. We also have a book 5. . In the art class, we 6. pictures and learn about colours. Our teachers are kind and they often 7. us with our studies. I must 8. to say thank you to them. In the future, I want to build an 9. school. In my school, every student will wear a beautiful 10. , and all the classrooms will be bright and warm. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 教科版五四制 六年级上册 Unit 4 School is great 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. geography n．地理 2. biology n．生物学 3. chemistry n．化学 4. physics n．物理学 5. history n．历史 6. prefer v．更喜欢 7. education n．教育 8. remember v．记住 9. technology n．科技 10. environment n．生态环境 二、词性转换 1. biology n．生物学 → biologist n．生物学家 2. physics n．物理学 → physical adj．身体的；物理的 3. chemistry n．化学 → chemist n．化学家；药剂师 4. history n．历史 → historic adj．历史性的；有历史意义的 5. education n．教育 → educate v．教育；培养 6. technology n．科技 → technological adj．科技的 7. prefer v．更喜欢 → preference n．偏爱；优先权 8. enjoy v．享受……的乐趣 → enjoyable adj．令人愉快的 9. culture n．文化 → cultural adj．文化的 10. environment n．生态环境 → environmental adj．生态环境的 11. paint v．（用颜料）画 → painting n．绘画；绘画作品 12. decide v．决定；决断 → decision n．决定；决心 13. discuss v．谈论；讨论 → discussion n．讨论；谈论 三、重点短语 例如；诸如 such as 把……变成 turn ... into 每周一次 once a week 帮某人一把 give sb a hand 当然；当然可以 of course 读书俱乐部 book club 继续做某事 carry on sth 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） biology，geography，physics，chemistry，history，drama，course，exam 1. In biology , we learn about plants, animals and the human body. 2. In geography , we learn about mountains, rivers and countries. 3. In physics , we do experiments with light and sound. 4. In chemistry , we learn about different materials and how they change. 5. In history , we learn about people and events of the past. 6. In drama , we act in plays and learn to perform on the stage. 7. I am taking an English course this year. We have it every day. 8. We have an exam at the end of each term. （二） prefer，enjoy，remember，paint，guess，discuss，raise，design 1. I prefer bananas to apples. 2. I enjoy listening to music in my free time. 3. Please remember to close the door when you leave. 4. In the art class, we paint pictures with water colours. 5. If you don't know the answer, you can guess . 6. We often discuss questions in groups in our English class. 7. Please raise your hand if you know the answer. 8. He wants to design a school uniform for his ideal school. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We have (have) an English course every weekday. 2. My sister is good at painting (paint). 3. It is very useful (use) to take notes in class. 4. The students don't like (not like) the old school rules. 5. There are (be) a book club and a drama club in our school. 三、翻译句子 1. I like many subjects, such as English and history. 我喜欢很多科目，例如英语和历史。 2. We have a class meeting once a week . 我们每周开一次班会。 3. Of course , you can borrow my dictionary. 当然可以，你可以借我的字典。 4. Our teachers often give us a hand when we have problems. 当我们有困难时，老师们常常帮我们一把。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 geography，history，subject，enjoy，club，paint，help，remember，ideal，uniform Our school is very big and we have many subjects. In 1. geography , we learn about the earth and the countries in the world. In 2. history , we learn about the people and things of the past. My favourite 3. subject is English. I 4. enjoy reading English stories. We also have a book 5. club . In the art class, we 6. paint pictures and learn about colours. Our teachers are kind and they often 7. help us with our studies. I must 8. remember to say thank you to them. In the future, I want to build an 9. ideal school. In my school, every student will wear a beautiful 10. uniform , and all the classrooms will be bright and warm. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $