精品解析：河北省隆化存瑞中学2026-2027学年高一年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试卷 第一部分 听力 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Join a club. B. Form a club. C. Introduce a club. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Can I become a member of the club? M: Sure. Everyone is welcome. Whatever your age, sex or nationality is. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the woman go? A. Russia. B. Canada. C. China. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you enjoy yourself in China? M: Actually, we went to Canada. We had problems making bookings for China. Are you just back from Russia yourself? W: No. Finally enough, we gave it up. We did go to China. That Great Wall is something else. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man decide to do? A. Sign up for another course. B. Help the woman learn English. C. Practice English with the woman. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I tried and tried but didn’t make any progress in English. What on earth should I do? I’m thinking about changing to another course. W: I know it’s hard, but maybe it’ll help if we spend more time practicing together. M: That’s a good idea. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A band. B. An album. C. A musician. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jack has played the guitar for 16 years. W: Unbelievable. He must be a professional. M: Yes. He even has his own band, and they just produced their first album. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the speakers get to the island? A. By car. B. By boat. C. On foot. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How can we get to the island tomorrow? By boat? W: The island is joined to the mainland by a bridge, so we can admire the beauty of the bridge all the way in the car, and we can walk around the island when we get there. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why did the woman decide to work abroad? A. To explore new forests and rivers. B. To find a great place for her kids. C. To experience something different. 7. What is the woman’s mother tongue? A. English. B. Arabic. C. French. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Why did you decide to work abroad? W: The place where I grew up was great for kids, with the beach and also forests and rivers to explore. But by the time I reached my late teens, I felt I’d done everything around there. M: So you planned to go abroad? W: Yeah. When I was offered a job as a tour guide working in Middle Eastern countries, I accepted straight away. Actually, I was quite surprised they chose me, as I don’t speak Arabic nor any other foreign languages like French. They explained that all their customers were from English-speaking countries, so it wouldn’t be necessary. 听下面的长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman doing? A. Informing the man of a schedule. B. Having a phone interview. C. Asking about a job offer. 9. How long does the woman plan to be out of town? A. Four days. B. Three days. C. Two days. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Mr. Johnson. This is Kim Smith. I’m calling about a job offering at your company that I saw on the Internet. M: Thanks for calling. We’ll be having interviews next Monday and Tuesday. Are you free those days? W: Actually, I’m going to be out of town next Monday. Can I have an interview on Friday? I’ll be back that day. M: Well, that’s the plan. We need to find someone to fill the position quickly. If you’re not free next Monday or Tuesday, I’m afraid we won’t be able to consider you for the job. 听下面的长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. At what time will the meeting be over? A. About 4:20. B. About 4:50. C. About 5:20. 11. What is Mr. Black supposed to do right after the meeting? A. Have dinner with the guests. B. Meet some former friends. C. Call the man back. 12. What is the woman expected to do? A. Go to King’s Hotel. B. Eat out with a friend. C. Deliver a message. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon. Can I speak to Mr. Black? This is Mike. W: I’m sorry. Mr. Black is in a meeting. Would you like to leave a message? M: Do you know when I could reach him exactly? W: The meeting began at 4:20 and it’ll last one hour altogether. Shall I ask him to call you back? M: No, I’ll call again later. W: Sorry. But he will have an official meal with the guests soon after the meeting. M: In that case, can I leave a message for him and tell him that his former friends will wait for him at the King’s Hotel restaurant at 7:30 tomorrow evening if he has time? He can call me at 6188618. That’s all. W: Okay. I’ve got that. M: Goodbye. 听下面的长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the woman doing? A. Sharing her experience. B. Offering information. C. Making a plan. 14. What does the woman think of the old buildings? A. They are well kept. B. They are seriously damaged. C. They are interesting. 15. What does the woman think might impress the man? A. The church. B. The museum. C. The restaurant. 16. Why does the woman recommend the Barcelona Hotel? A. It is cheap. B. It looks special. C. It is close to the Old City. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. Can I help you? M: Yes, please. I’d like to know something about the city of Barcelona. I have a five-day holiday. W: Well, there are a lot of places to visit in Barcelona. You could go to the Old City, which is the real Barcelona of many centuries ago. I think you’d enjoy it. M: So there are many old buildings in the old city? W: Yes. And these old buildings are quite well preserved from modern damage. And there’s a church near the Old City. It’s attractive and impressive. M: I’ve heard about it. Any other places? W: Well, there are also several very interesting museums. And a lot of good restaurants. M: If I go to Barcelona, where could I stay? Do you have any suggestions? W: Well, you’d better stay at the Barcelona Hotel, which is near the Old City. The food there is cheap and special as well. 听下面的一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the talk mainly about? A. What to do to protect animals. B. Whether to keep animals in zoos. C. How to improve animals’ living conditions. 18. What do experts in Group A suggest doing? A. Passing laws to protect animals. B. Teaching people more about wild animals. C. Raising animals in a well-designed area. 19. What do experts of Group B say about modern zoos? A. They do harm to animals. B. They are poorly designed. C. They can give animals protection. 20. What is the speaker? A. A teacher. B. A host. C. A scientist. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 M: Are zoos necessary or are they only bad for the animals? This is a question that causes disagreement among many animal experts. Some, we may just call them Group A, believe that placing animals in a zoo does harm to them. These people think all animals should be protected from being hunted illegally for fur or skins and left in their natural habitats, which we can call wildlife reserves. They also advise people to be educated to know more about animals in the wild. Other experts in Group B think differently. They say that modern zoos are designed very closely to the natural environment. They believe that certain species, such as the panda from China and the white tiger from India, are not only protected from uncontrolled hunting and killing, but can give birth to babies under protection. And in that way, they may be saved from dying out. Okay, that’s all from me. And you’re expected to express your opinions on this question next class. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A London’s four wonderful hotels Here’s a pick of four wonderful hotels, each different in terms of size, style and location, but all performing to an exceptional standard. The Goring Hotel Since first opening in 1910, it is London’s oldest family-owned luxury hotel with the second-largest privately-owned garden in London after Buckingham Palace. The rooms of this hotel are smaller than those of many other London’s top hotels. There are 12 interconnecting rooms, which are ideal for families. The Beaumont Hotel This 1926 building, formerly a parking garage, has been transformed into one of London’s hottest hotels. Its art collection, personal service, elegant rooms and hot restaurant make it a favorite on our London list. There’s also an impressive 2. 5 staff to every person and a 24-hour doorkeeper to make sure that guests’ needs are met around the clock. The Bulgari Hotel This hotel has some of the largest accommodations in the capital. It’s very modern and huge with six floors below and nine above ground. It feels big, but there are only 85 rooms and suites spread over six floors, indicating how spacious (宽敞的) they are. The Bulgari Hotel has many child-friendly rooms and activities to keep the kids busy：a swimming pool, a cinema, PlayStations, Xbox and lots of other games. The Bulgari spa is spread over two stories. And the doorkeeper can also arrange babysitting. The Rosewood Hotel Rosewood is within walking distance of many of the city’s main attractions. From the outside, the building is large and impressive with an elegant courtyard designed for horse-drawn carriages (四轮马车). There is also a great spa and fitness center. As for activities for kids, there are food activities, art and wildlife. The doorkeeper can arrange trips to the London Zoo. 21. Which of the following does the Goring Hotel provide? A. Spacious rooms. B. Babysitting service. C. A large private garden. D. A spa and fitness center. 22. What can children do in the Bulgari Hotel? A. Enjoy games. B. Watch wildlife. C. Take part in food activities. D. Take a horse-drawn carriage. 23. Which hotel will you choose if you want to walk to London’s main attractions? A. The Goring Hotel. B. The Bulgari Hotel. C. The Beaumont Hotel. D. The Rosewood Hotel. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇应用文。介绍了伦敦的四个有名的宾馆。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Goring Hotel部分的“Since first opening in 1910, it is London’s oldest family-owned luxury hotel with the second-largest privately-owned garden in London after Buckingham Palace.（自1910年首次开业以来，它是伦敦最古老的家族拥有的豪华酒店，拥有伦敦仅次于白金汉宫的第二大私人花园。）”可知，The Goring Hotel带有私家花园，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Bulgari Hotel部分的“The Bulgari Hotel has many child-friendly rooms and activities to keep the kids busy：a swimming pool, a cinema, PlayStations, Xbox and lots of other games.（Bulgari宾馆提供了很多适合儿童的房间和活动：游泳池、电影院、游戏机、微软游戏机和其他游戏。）”可知，在The Bulgari Hotel，孩子可以玩各种游戏，故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Rosewood Hotel部分“Rosewood is within walking distance of many of the city’s main attractions.（在Rosewood，步行即可到达该市的许多主要景点。）”可知，如果你想要步行走到伦敦的主要景点，你要选择Rosewood宾馆，故选D。 B Do you still remember what happened on your first day of school? I still remember my first day of school. On that day, I hurried to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me nor did I talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very fun. When the morning classes ended, I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone. Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn’t notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl who was standing behind me until I was surprised by the voice, “So what are you drawing?” It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know. In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it. 24. What do we know about the writer’s science class? A. She was 15 minutes late for it. B. She made some new friends. C. She learned some class rules. D. She sat in the front row. 25. According to the writer, how was the English class? A. Boring. B. Useful. C. Hard. D. Interesting. 26. Why did the writer have no lunch? A. Because she was afraid to stand in the line. B. Because she forgot the lunch time. C. Because she wasn’t hungry. D. Because she didn’t like the dining room. 27. In the art class, what did the writer do? A. She met someone she knew before. B. She talked about her past holiday. C. She got to know a lively girl. D. She drew some pictures of her class. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者高中开学第一天从害羞孤独到逐渐结识新朋友的经历。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The science teacher told us about some class rules. (科学老师告诉了我们一些课堂规则。)”可知，作者在科学课上了解了一些课堂规则。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very fun. (我原以为它会很无聊，但结果却非常有趣。)”可知，作者认为英语课很有趣。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. (我坐在餐厅外面，没人说话，也没有食物，因为我太紧张了，不敢去排队买午餐。)”可知，作者没吃午饭是因为她害怕排队。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. (所以我坐在桌前开始画一些画)”以及“She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know. (她最终成了我最好的朋友，也是我认识的最善良、最活泼的女孩之一。)”可知，在美术课上作者结识了一位活泼的女孩。 C “Creativity is the key to a brighter future,” say education and business experts. Here is how schools and parents can encourage this important skill in children. If Dick Drew had listened to his boss in 1925, we might not have the product that we now think greatly important: a new type of tape. Drew worked for the Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company. At work he developed a kind of material strong enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Finally, using his own time, Drew improved the tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his former company learned from its mistake. Now it encourages people to spend 15 percent of their working time just thinking about and developing new ideas. Creativity is not something one is just born with, nor is it necessarily a character of high intelligence (智力). The fact that a person is highly intelligent does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of using the resources one has to produce new ideas that are good for something. Unfortunately, schools have not tried to encourage creativity. With strong attention to test results and the development of reading, writing and mathematical skills, many educators give up creativity for correct answers. The result is that children can gain information but can't recognize ways to use it in new situations. They may know the rules correctly but they are unable to use them to work out practical problems. It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should be allowed to make decisions and understand their results. Even if it's choosing between two food items for lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should try to let them decide how to use their time or spend their money. This is because the most important character of creative people is a very strong desire to find a way out of trouble. 28. What did the company where Drew once worked learn from its mistake? A. People should be discouraged to think freely. B. It should encourage people to work a longer time. C. People will do better if they pay all attention to their work. D. People should spend some of their working time thinking creatively. 29. What can we know from the passage about creativity? A. It is something that most people are born with. B. It is something that has nothing to do with intelligence at all. C. It is a way of using what one has learned to work out new problems. D. It is something that is not important to the life in the future at all. 30. Why don't schools try to encourage creativity? A. They don't attach importance to creativity education. B. They don't want their students to make mistakes. C. They pay no attention to examination marks. D. They think it impossible to develop creativity in class. 31. What should the parents do when their children decide how to spend their money? A. Allow them to have a try. B. Try to help them as much as possible. C. Take no notice of whatever they do. D. Order them to spend the least money. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了创造力是拥有一个更光明的未来的关键，它并非是人与生俱来的，需要后天的培养。不幸的是，学校对创造力的培养并不重视。学校和父母应该重视对创造力的培养。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“And his former company learned from its mistake. Now it encourages people to spend 15 percent of their working time just thinking about and developing new ideas.(他的前公司从错误中吸取了教训。现在，它鼓励人们把15%的工作时间花在思考和发展新想法上。)”可知，Drew的前公司从错误中吸取了教训，认为花时间思考和开发新的想法是很有必要的。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Creativity is the matter of using the resources one has to produce new ideas that are good for something.(创造力是指利用所拥有的资源来产生对某事有益的新想法。)”可知，创造力是一种利用所学知识来解决新问题的方法。故选C项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“With strong attention to test results and the development of reading, writing and mathematical skills, many educators give up creativity for correct answers.(随着对考试结果的高度关注以及阅读、写作和数学技能的发展，许多教育工作者放弃了寻找正确答案的创造力。)”可知，许多教育工作者并不重视创造力教育。故选A项。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“As children grow older, parents should try to let them decide how to use their time or spend their money. (随着孩子年龄的增长，父母应该试着让他们决定如何利用时间或花钱。)”可知，父母应该试着让孩子自己决定如何利用他们的时间或花钱。故选A项。 D “Reduce, reuse, recycle”, these are the three Rs that waste environmental activists have advocated (提倡). But how can we realize them? Recently, this idea came to life in China in a smart way at the Mingsha Mountain Crescent Spring scenic spot in Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province. During the tourist season, the scenic spot of Dunhuang has been flooded with visitors — around 20, 000 a day since July. The challenge of managing waste has become more pressing. In response, the scenic area has introduced an initiative (倡议): “Trash hunt for gifts.” Here’s how it works: Visitors are given trash bags and encouraged to pick up litter around the site. In return, they receive small gifts featuring Dunhuang’s rich cultural heritage. Inspired by the initiative, I thought, “Isn’t this another splendid form of the three Rs principle?” I still remember going to some scenic spots, especially historical sites where people gather in a small area, and seeing how littering is something we always have to struggle with. Not only does it influence the cleanliness of a site, but it also threatens the natural environment. Once I saw a family who had just arrived, eagerly filling their trash bags with litter. The children were excited to trade their collected trash for gifts, and their parents proudly explained how their small actions contributed to a cleaner, more enjoyable experience for everyone. This interaction created a sense of community and shared purpose among the visitors. The “Trash hunt for gifts” campaign (活动) does more than just cleaning up the area. It turns every visitor into an environmental activist, taking an active part in preserving the beauty of the site. This concept is also not unique to Dunhuang. Similar initiatives are seen across China: in Jiangxi’s Wu-kung Mountain, in Northeast China’s Xi’an Lin Tong, all around. These efforts highlight a growing trend (趋势) where tourists don’t just visit — they contribute. As we continue to explore and enjoy these natural wonders, it’s encouraging to see that many are also stepping up to protect them. 32. Why has the initiative “Trash hunt for gifts” been introduced in Dunhuang’s scenic spot? A. To relieve the pressure of cleaning-up. B. To control the number of flooding tourists. C. To raise the awareness of wildlife protection. D. To promote the development of local economy. 33. Why does the author mention a family in the third paragraph? A. To explain how the initiative works. B. To show that his thought was wrong at first. C. To prove that the initiative is really a good idea. D. To highlight the good education given to the children. 34. Which is true according to the text? A. Dunhuang is not alone in the campaign “Trash hunt for gifts”. B. Dunhuang takes the lead in the campaign “Trash hunt for gifts”. C. Dunhuang is catching up in the campaign “Trash hunt for gifts”. D. Dunhuang teams up with other places in the campaign “Trash hunt for gifts”. 35. Which is the best title of the text? A. A promising step towards a shared future. B. A new rule on turning tourists into volunteers. C. Tourists not only visit but also contribute. D. Tourism full of both opportunities and challenges. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了敦煌鸣沙山月牙泉景区推出的“垃圾换礼品”倡议，通过激励游客参与垃圾清理，实现环保理念，并形成全国性趋势，说明环保倡议如何通过游客参与实现“减量、再利用、回收”，并强调其推广价值。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“During the tourist season, the scenic spot of Dunhuang has been flooded with visitors — around 20, 000 a day since July. The challenge of managing waste has become more pressing. In response, the scenic area has introduced an initiative: ‘Trash hunt for gifts.’  (旅游旺季期间，敦煌景区游客络绎不绝——自7月起，日均游客量已达约2万人次。垃圾处理的难题也随之变得愈发紧迫。为应对这一情况，景区推出了一项名为‘捡垃圾换礼品’的倡议。)”可知，景区推出“捡垃圾换礼品”倡议的目的是想要缓解垃圾清理工作的压力。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Inspired by the initiative, I thought, ‘Isn’t this another splendid form of the three Rs principle?’ I still remember going to some scenic spots, especially historical sites where people gather in a small area, and seeing how littering is something we always have to struggle with. Not only does it influence the cleanliness of a site, but it also threatens the natural environment. Once I saw a family who had just arrived, eagerly filling their trash bags with litter. The children were excited to trade their collected trash for gifts, and their parents proudly explained how their small actions contributed to a cleaner, more enjoyable experience for everyone. This interaction created a sense of community and shared purpose among the visitors. (受到这项倡议的启发，我不禁思考：‘这不正是环保三原则的又一绝佳实践形式吗？’我仍记得，以前去一些景区游玩时，尤其是在那些游客扎堆的历史景点，乱扔垃圾的现象屡见不鲜，让人头疼不已。乱扔垃圾不仅会破坏景区的整洁美观，更会对自然环境造成威胁。有一次，我看到一户刚入园的家庭，正兴致勃勃地把垃圾装满带来的垃圾袋。孩子们为能拿捡来的垃圾兑换礼品而兴奋不已，家长们也自豪地向孩子讲解，他们的小小举动，能为所有人营造一个更干净、更舒适的游览环境。这样的互动，让游客之间产生了一种集体归属感和共同的使命感。)”可知，第三段开头作者就点明这个倡议是环保三原则的绝佳体现，随后提到一家人积极捡垃圾换礼品的场景，及其产生的意义，由此可知提到这个家庭的例子是为了佐证该倡议的有效性和正面影响，证明它是个好主意。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“This concept is also not unique to Dunhuang. Similar initiatives are seen across China (而且这一理念并非敦煌独有，在国内多地都能看到类似的举措)”可知，敦煌并不是唯一一个参与“捡垃圾换礼品”活动的城市。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“The ‘Trash hunt for gifts’ campaign does more than just cleaning up the area. It turns every visitor into an environmental activist, taking an active part in preserving the beauty of the site… These efforts highlight a growing trend where tourists don’t just visit— they contribute.  (‘捡垃圾换礼品’ 活动的意义，绝不仅仅是清洁景区环境。它让每一位游客都化身环保行动者，主动参与到守护景区美景的行列中。……这些实践也凸显出一种日益明显的趋势 —— 游客不再只是单纯的观光者，更是景区环境的贡献者。)”可知，文章核心是敦煌景区通过 “捡垃圾换礼品” 的倡议，让游客从单纯的观光者，变成参与景区环保的贡献者，选项C“游客们不仅是来观光游览，更是来贡献自己的一份力量。”能精准概括全文主旨，适合作为标题。故选C。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone wants to perform well at school. Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student! ____36____I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you have something worth adding. Pay attention during class. Taking notes is important. You don’t need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he or she writes on the blackboard, or any special fact you think you might need for a test.____37____ In this way, it will help you learn more effectively by thinking about what you are writing. Don’t skip school. You will be missing courses.____38____However, you will have more work and you have missed lectures. Also, try not to be late for class. It’s most likely that your teacher won’t appreciate it and you will get yourself behind. Keep a good attitude (态度) towards things. If you have an “ I don’t care about school or this class” attitude, then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems. The same goes for lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. ____39____ Always ask questions. ____40____ If you don’t understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc. A. Be prepared. B. Write in your own words. C. Staying organized will be helpful. D. Pay attention to what the teacher says. E. It is true that you could make up the work. F. There is no shame (羞愧)in needing some help. G. Try not to laugh when other students make mistakes. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. E 39. G 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何成为尖子生的方法。 【36题详解】 下文“I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. (我无法再强调关注老师教你的内容是多么重要)”说明本段强调要关注老师讲的内容。由此可知，选项D“注意老师说的话。”能够概括本段主题。故选D项。 【37题详解】 上文“You don’t need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he or she writes on the blackboard, or any special fact you think you might need for a test. (你不需要记下老师说的每一个单词，而是记下他或她在黑板上写的内容，或者你认为考试可能需要的某些特殊的内容)”说明你不要把老师的话都记下来，要按照自己的需要写笔记。由此可知，选项B“用你自己的话写。”承接上文，建议用自己的话写笔记。故选B项。 【38题详解】 上文“You will be missing courses. (你将错过课程)”说明你会错过课程。由此可知，选项E“你确实可以弥补这项工作。”承接上文，引出下文“However, you will have more work and you have missed lectures. (然而，你会有更多的工作，并且你已经错过了讲座)”说明虽然错过的课程可以弥补，但是这会造成你增添更多的工作。故选E项。 【39题详解】 上文“Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. (对老师和其他学生保持尊重的态度)”谈到对老师同学要保持尊重的态度。由此可知，选项G“当其他学生犯错时，尽量不要嘲笑。”承接上文，具体介绍怎样去尊重同学。故选G项。 【40题详解】 下文“If you don’t understand, ask someone. (如果你不理解，请询问他人)”说明如果有困难就要寻求他人帮助。由此可知，选项F“需要帮助并不可耻。”说明如有需要，寻求帮助是正确的，引导下文。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On cold, winter nights when I was a boy, my mom would often let me help her make popcorn to eat while we watched television. Mom made it the old-fashioned way. After all the preparation work was done, together we would ____41____, listening to the oil sizzle until we ____42____ the first corn popping. Then we would grab the pan and lid and ____43____ it over the fire to keep the popcorn from ____44____. Finally, Mom would ____45____ it all into a huge bowl and shake salt all over it. After this we would all sit down, talking ____46____ in the living room. There was always enough popcorn for everyone and Mom even let me crunch on the corn that didn’t quite____47____ pop. The funny thing is I can’t really ____48____ a single one of the ____49____ that we watched on TV on those nights. What I can remember clearly, _____50_____, is the smell of the popcorn, the _____51_____ of it, the warmth of the bowl, and most of all the joy I felt with Mom sitting _____52_____ me. I felt so _____53_____, so safe, and so happy. There with my family all seemed right with the world. We didn’t have a big _____54_____, a lot of money, or even _____55_____   snacks from the store but we had love and that was all we needed. 41. A. come B. afford C. disappear D. wait 42. A. heard B. captured C. greeted D. guessed 43. A. move B. shake C. strike D. raise 44. A. burning B. falling C. missing D. boiling 45. A. migrate B. destroy C. pour D. cover 46. A. safely B. bitterly C. doubtfully D. freely 47. A. keep on B. give up C. end up D. carry on 48. A. remember B. realize C. believe D. admire 49. A. activities B. interviews C. programs D. tasks 50. A. additionally B. however C. therefore D. eventually 51. A. shape B. style C. source D. taste 52. A. well above B. just over C. next to D. far from 53. A. loved B. upset C. embarrassed D. ignored 54. A. kitchen B. bed C. yard D. house 55. A. light B. fine C. local D. sweet 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者小时候在寒冷的冬夜与母亲一起做爆米花、一家人围坐在客厅看电视的温馨往事。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：准备工作都做完后，我们会一起等待，听着油滋滋作响，直到听到第一颗玉米爆开。A. come来；B. afford买得起；C. disappear消失；D. wait等待。根据上文“After all the preparation work was done, together we”及下文“listening to the oil sizzle”可推知，准备工作完成后，母子俩一起“等待”，听着油发出的滋滋声。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：准备工作都做完后，我们会一起等待，听着油滋滋作响，直到听到第一颗玉米爆开。A. heard听到；B. captured捕获；C. greeted问候；D. guessed猜测。根据上文“listening to the oil sizzle until we”及下文“the first corn popping”可推知，此处与listening相呼应，直到“听到”第一颗玉米爆开的声音。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：然后我们会抓起平底锅和锅盖，在火上摇晃它，以防爆米花烧焦。A. move移动；B. shake摇晃；C. strike击打；D. raise举起。根据上文“we would grab the pan and lid”及下文“it over the fire”可推知，做老式爆米花需要不断“摇晃”锅，使玉米受热均匀。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：然后我们会抓起平底锅和锅盖，在火上摇晃它，以防爆米花烧焦。A. burning燃烧，烧焦；B. falling落下；C. missing错过；D. boiling煮沸。根据上文“Then we would grab the pan and lid and ____ it over the fire to keep the popcorn from”可推知，不停摇晃锅是为了防止爆米花“烧焦”。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：最后，妈妈会把爆米花全部倒进一个大碗里，并在上面撒满盐。A. migrate迁移；B. destroy破坏；C. pour倒，倾倒；D. cover覆盖。根据下文“it all into a huge bowl and shake salt all over it.”可推知，爆米花做好后从锅里“倒进”大碗。 【46题详解】 考查副词。句意：做完这一切后，我们都会坐在客厅里畅所欲言地聊天。A. safely安全地；B. bitterly痛苦地；C. doubtfully怀疑地；D. freely自由地，无拘束地。根据上文“After this we would all sit down, talking”及下文“in the living room”以及全文温馨的氛围可推知，一家人围坐聊天，“无拘束地”畅谈。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：爆米花总是够每个人吃，妈妈甚至让我嚼那些没有完全爆开的玉米。A. keep on继续；B. give up放弃；C. end up最终成为；D. carry on继续。根据上文“Mom even let me crunch on the corn that didn’t quite”及下文“pop”可推知，此处指那些没有完全爆成（爆米花）的玉米，即“最终没有”爆开的玉米粒。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：有趣的是，我实在记不起那些夜晚我们在电视上看的任何一档节目。A. remember记得；B. realize意识到；C. believe相信；D. admire钦佩。根据上文“The funny thing is I can’t really”及下文“What I can remember clearly”可推知，前后形成对比，作者“记不起”看过的节目。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：有趣的是，我实在记不起那些夜晚我们在电视上看的任何一档节目。A. activities活动；B. interviews采访；C. programs节目；D. tasks任务。根据下文“that we watched on TV on those nights.”可推知，在电视上观看的应该是电视“节目”。 【50题详解】 考查副词。句意：然而，我能清楚记住的是爆米花的香味、它的味道、碗的温暖，最重要的是妈妈坐在我旁边的快乐。A. additionally此外；B. however然而；C. therefore因此；D. eventually最终。根据上文“The funny thing is I can’t really ____ a single one of the ____ that we watched on TV on those nights.”及本句“What I can remember clearly, ____, is the smell of the popcorn”可推知，前句说记不清电视节目，本句说能清楚记住别的东西，前后构成转折关系。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：然而，我能清楚记住的是爆米花的香味、它的味道、碗的温暖，最重要的是妈妈坐在我旁边的快乐。A. shape形状；B. style风格；C. source来源；D. taste味道。根据上文“the smell of the popcorn”及下文“the warmth of the bowl”可推知，此处与smell(气味)、warmth(温暖)并列，此处应指爆米花的“味道”。 【52题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：然而，我能清楚记住的是爆米花的香味、它的味道、碗的温暖，最重要的是妈妈坐在我旁边的快乐。A. well above远高于；B. just over刚刚超过；C. next to紧挨着；D. far from远离。根据上文“the joy I felt with Mom sitting”及常识可推知，母亲“坐在作者旁边”，作者才感到快乐。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我感到如此被爱、如此安全、如此幸福。A. loved 被爱的；B. upset难过的；C. embarrassed尴尬的；D. ignored被忽视的。根据下文“so safe, and so happy”可推知，此处与safe、happy并列，且上文提到与妈妈一起做爆米花的快乐，此处指感到“被爱着”。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：我们没有大房子、很多钱，甚至没有从商店买来的精美零食，但我们拥有爱，那就是我们所需要的一切。A. kitchen厨房；B. bed床；C. yard院子；D. house房子。根据上文“We didn’t have a big”及下文“a lot of money, or even ____ snacks from the store”可推知，此处与金钱并列，在描述自己家的物质条件并不好，即没有大“房子”。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我们没有大房子、很多钱，甚至没有从商店买来的精美零食，但我们拥有爱，那就是我们所需要的一切。A. light轻的；B. fine精美的，优质的；C. local当地的；D. sweet甜的。根据上文“We didn’t have a big ____, a lot of money”可知，作者家的物质条件并不好，没有大房子、很多钱，甚至没有从商店买来的“精美的”零食。fine snacks指“高档/精美的零食”。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many of you may find ____56____ hard to make new friends at the beginning of your high school. Here are a few ____57____ (suggestion) if you want to find people to hang out with. Firstly, join a club. There are lots of clubs at senior high school and most are always looking ____58____ new members. You can sign up for the club ____59____ you like, and then you’ll not only meet more people but also learn more about your own interests. Secondly, be nice. This is an ____60____ (extreme) important part of making friends! People want to be with friendly peers (同龄人). Being nice will not only make others feel more comfortable with you but also improve your ____61____ (confident). Thirdly, learn to ask questions. People enjoy talking about ____62____ (they), so ask questions and let them open up.____63____ (ask) simple questions in the lunchroom, or in PE class is a great chance for you to get to know others. Ask them if they’re new in school, what other classes they’re taking or how they feel about the class you’re in together. Last but not least, be patient. Friendship isn’t made overnight — it can take several months ____64____ (get) to know someone well. But please don’t become ____65____ (annoy) if you feel like you aren’t making any progress. Be patient, because you’ll find your place at school soon enough! 【答案】56. it 57. suggestions 58. for 59. that##which 60. extremely 61. confidence 62. themselves 63. Asking 64. to get 65. annoyed 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了高中新生如何结交新朋友的方法与建议。 【56题详解】 考查代词。句意：你们中的许多人可能会发现在高中刚开始时很难交到新朋友。此处考查“find it + adj. + to do”结构，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式短语“to make new friends”。 【57题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：如果你想找人一起出去玩，这里有一些建议。suggestion为可数名词，根据前面的a few可知，此处应用其复数形式。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：高中有很多俱乐部，而且大多数俱乐部总是在寻找新成员。此处为固定搭配look for，意为“寻找”。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：你可以报名参加你喜欢的俱乐部，这样你不仅能认识更多的人，还能更多地了解自己的兴趣。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the club，指物，且关系词在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词that或which引导该从句。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：这是交朋友极其重要的一部分！空处修饰形容词important，应用副词形式作状语。extreme的副词形式为extremely“极其”。 【61题详解】 考查名词。句意：友善不仅会让你和别人相处时感觉更舒服，还会提高你的自信心。空处作动词improve的宾语，且被形容词性物主代词your修饰，应用名词形式。confident的名词形式为confidence，意为“自信”，为不可数名词。 【62题详解】 考查反身代词。句意：人们喜欢谈论自己，所以问问题让他们敞开心扉。空处作介词about的宾语，且主语为People，当主语和宾语指代同一群体时，宾语应用反身代词；主语为复数概念，故用themselves。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在餐厅或体育课上问一些简单的问题是你认识别人的好机会。空处作主语，应用动名词形式；且位于句首，首字母需大写。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：友谊不是一蹴而就的——要想了解一个人可能需要几个月的时间。此处为固定句型“It takes + 时间 + to do sth.”，意为“做某事花费多少时间”，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：但是，如果你觉得没有任何进展，请不要感到恼火。空处作系动词become的表语，应用形容词；主语为you，指人，应用-ed结尾的形容词annoyed，意为“恼怒的，烦恼的”。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假如你是某校高一(6)班学生李华，学校英语社团(the English society)现在要招募新成员，你有意参加该社团。请用英文给社长Johnson写一封自荐信。 内容要点如下： 1.写信目的，愿意参加； 2.个人情况介绍(兴趣、英语情况、技能以及性格等)。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Johnson, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Johnson, I’m Li Hua from Class 6, Grade 1. Hearing that new members are wanted in the English society, I’m writing to tell you that I am eager to join it. First, I’m interested in English and have a good knowledge of it. Having learnt English for more than ten years, I can communicate with others in English fluently. What’s more, I have some special skills, such as singing songs, telling stories and making speeches. Above all, I’m easy to get along with and enjoy working with others. I’m looking forward to being accepted. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给学校英语社团社长Johnson写一封自荐信，说明自己想加入该社团。 【详解】1.词汇积累 渴望的：eager→keen 精通：have a good knowledge of→have a good command of 流畅地：fluently→with fluency 最重要的是：above all→most significantly 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Hearing that new members are wanted in the English society, I’m writing to tell you that I am eager to join it. 拓展句：As soon as I hear that new members are wanted in the English society, I’m writing to tell you that I am keen to join it. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Hearing that new members are wanted in the English society, I’m writing to tell you that I am eager to join it.(运用了现在分词作时间状语和that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Having learnt English for more than ten years, I can communicate with others in English fluently.(运用了现在分词的完成式作原因状语) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Do you forget to bring your homework to school?” my sixth-grade math teacher asked. I nodded my head and said in a low voice, “Yes, sir.” What a mistake I had made! I had completed my math homework. But when I headed for school, I forgot to put it into my schoolbag. Now my homework is still lying on the desk at home. “You will have a get a zero then,” math teacher said. I was shocked. I had never received a zero in a math class before. But the school had rules, and the teacher had to let everyone follow them. I was immediately worried about my final math average, which was based on my homework and the tests. Would I get a C or even a D at the end of the term? If so, what should I do? My next class was a gym class. During that gym class, my mind was affected by the math homework and I was worried about my final math average. So I failed to devote my attention to my gym teacher, Ms. Brown’s direction. And clearly, I was sad. I guessed that Ms. Brown found there was something wrong with me. When it was near the end of the gym class, she walked to me. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为100左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: She sat down to comfort me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I felt relaxed and decided to work harder at math. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 She sat down to comfort me. “Are you okay?” she asked. I told her about my trouble. Then Ms. Brown said to me, “We all make mistakes.” She told me what happened to her several days ago. I was surprised that she also made mistakes since I had thought she was perfect. She told me the world didn’t end because I got a zero in a math class and encouraged me to study hard. I felt relaxed and decided to work harder at math. In math classes, I paid more attention to the teacher’s lectures. After reaching home after school, I would do the math homework more carefully. And I left notes to remind me not to forget to bring my homework to school again. At the end of that term, based on my good daily performances and test scores, my final math average was an A. This experience taught me a lesson: as long as we learn from mistakes, we’re making progress. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在一次数学课上忘记带作业而得了零分，这意味着基于家庭作业和考试的期末评分会是C或D，作者很伤心，以至于在接下来的体育课上没能专心听讲，体育老师Brown夫人发现了作者有问题，所以体育课快结束的时候，她向作者走来。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“她坐下来安慰我。”可知，第一段可描写体育老师安慰鼓励作者。 ②由第二段首句内容“我感到轻松，决定更加努力地学习数学。”可知，第二段可描写作者受到鼓励后更加努力，最后数学取得了好成绩和作者的感悟。 2.续写线索：作者向老师倾诉——老师分享自己的经历鼓励作者——努力学习——取得好成绩——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①结束：end/come to an end ②鼓励：encourage/inspire ③到达：reach/get to 情绪类 ①惊讶：surprised/astonished ②轻松：relaxed/relieved 【点睛】[高分句型1] I was surprised that she also made mistakes since I had thought she was perfect.（由连接词that引导的宾语从句和since引导的原因状语从句） [高分句型2] This experience taught me a lesson: as long as we learn from mistakes, we’re making progress. （由as long as引导条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试卷 第一部分 听力 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Join a club. B. Form a club. C. Introduce a club. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the woman go? A. Russia. B. Canada. C. China. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man decide to do? A. Sign up for another course. B. Help the woman learn English. C. Practice English with the woman. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A band. B. An album. C. A musician. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the speakers get to the island? A. By car. B. By boat. C. On foot. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why did the woman decide to work abroad? A. To explore new forests and rivers. B. To find a great place for her kids. C. To experience something different. 7. What is the woman’s mother tongue? A. English. B. Arabic. C. French. 听下面的长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman doing? A. Informing the man of a schedule. B. Having a phone interview. C. Asking about a job offer. 9. How long does the woman plan to be out of town? A. Four days. B. Three days. C. Two days. 听下面的长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. At what time will the meeting be over? A. About 4:20. B. About 4:50. C. About 5:20. 11. What is Mr. Black supposed to do right after the meeting? A. Have dinner with the guests. B. Meet some former friends. C. Call the man back. 12. What is the woman expected to do? A. Go to King’s Hotel. B. Eat out with a friend. C. Deliver a message. 听下面的长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the woman doing? A. Sharing her experience. B. Offering information. C. Making a plan. 14. What does the woman think of the old buildings? A. They are well kept. B. They are seriously damaged. C. They are interesting. 15. What does the woman think might impress the man? A. The church. B. The museum. C. The restaurant. 16. Why does the woman recommend the Barcelona Hotel? A. It is cheap. B. It looks special. C. It is close to the Old City. 听下面的一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the talk mainly about? A. What to do to protect animals. B. Whether to keep animals in zoos. C. How to improve animals’ living conditions. 18. What do experts in Group A suggest doing? A. Passing laws to protect animals. B. Teaching people more about wild animals. C. Raising animals in a well-designed area. 19. What do experts of Group B say about modern zoos? A. They do harm to animals. B. They are poorly designed. C. They can give animals protection. 20. What is the speaker? A. A teacher. B. A host. C. A scientist. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A London’s four wonderful hotels Here’s a pick of four wonderful hotels, each different in terms of size, style and location, but all performing to an exceptional standard. The Goring Hotel Since first opening in 1910, it is London’s oldest family-owned luxury hotel with the second-largest privately-owned garden in London after Buckingham Palace. The rooms of this hotel are smaller than those of many other London’s top hotels. There are 12 interconnecting rooms, which are ideal for families. The Beaumont Hotel This 1926 building, formerly a parking garage, has been transformed into one of London’s hottest hotels. Its art collection, personal service, elegant rooms and hot restaurant make it a favorite on our London list. There’s also an impressive 2. 5 staff to every person and a 24-hour doorkeeper to make sure that guests’ needs are met around the clock. The Bulgari Hotel This hotel has some of the largest accommodations in the capital. It’s very modern and huge with six floors below and nine above ground. It feels big, but there are only 85 rooms and suites spread over six floors, indicating how spacious (宽敞的) they are. The Bulgari Hotel has many child-friendly rooms and activities to keep the kids busy：a swimming pool, a cinema, PlayStations, Xbox and lots of other games. The Bulgari spa is spread over two stories. And the doorkeeper can also arrange babysitting. The Rosewood Hotel Rosewood is within walking distance of many of the city’s main attractions. From the outside, the building is large and impressive with an elegant courtyard designed for horse-drawn carriages (四轮马车). There is also a great spa and fitness center. As for activities for kids, there are food activities, art and wildlife. The doorkeeper can arrange trips to the London Zoo. 21. Which of the following does the Goring Hotel provide? A. Spacious rooms. B. Babysitting service. C. A large private garden. D. A spa and fitness center. 22. What can children do in the Bulgari Hotel? A. Enjoy games. B. Watch wildlife. C. Take part in food activities. D. Take a horse-drawn carriage. 23. Which hotel will you choose if you want to walk to London’s main attractions? A. The Goring Hotel. B. The Bulgari Hotel. C. The Beaumont Hotel. D. The Rosewood Hotel. B Do you still remember what happened on your first day of school? I still remember my first day of school. On that day, I hurried to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me nor did I talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very fun. When the morning classes ended, I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone. Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn’t notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl who was standing behind me until I was surprised by the voice, “So what are you drawing?” It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know. In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it. 24. What do we know about the writer’s science class? A. She was 15 minutes late for it. B. She made some new friends. C. She learned some class rules. D. She sat in the front row. 25. According to the writer, how was the English class? A. Boring. B. Useful. C. Hard. D. Interesting. 26. Why did the writer have no lunch? A. Because she was afraid to stand in the line. B. Because she forgot the lunch time. C. Because she wasn’t hungry. D. Because she didn’t like the dining room. 27. In the art class, what did the writer do? A. She met someone she knew before. B. She talked about her past holiday. C. She got to know a lively girl. D. She drew some pictures of her class. C “Creativity is the key to a brighter future,” say education and business experts. Here is how schools and parents can encourage this important skill in children. If Dick Drew had listened to his boss in 1925, we might not have the product that we now think greatly important: a new type of tape. Drew worked for the Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company. At work he developed a kind of material strong enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Finally, using his own time, Drew improved the tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his former company learned from its mistake. Now it encourages people to spend 15 percent of their working time just thinking about and developing new ideas. Creativity is not something one is just born with, nor is it necessarily a character of high intelligence (智力). The fact that a person is highly intelligent does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of using the resources one has to produce new ideas that are good for something. Unfortunately, schools have not tried to encourage creativity. With strong attention to test results and the development of reading, writing and mathematical skills, many educators give up creativity for correct answers. The result is that children can gain information but can't recognize ways to use it in new situations. They may know the rules correctly but they are unable to use them to work out practical problems. It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should be allowed to make decisions and understand their results. Even if it's choosing between two food items for lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should try to let them decide how to use their time or spend their money. This is because the most important character of creative people is a very strong desire to find a way out of trouble. 28. What did the company where Drew once worked learn from its mistake? A. People should be discouraged to think freely. B. It should encourage people to work a longer time. C. People will do better if they pay all attention to their work. D. People should spend some of their working time thinking creatively. 29. What can we know from the passage about creativity? A. It is something that most people are born with. B. It is something that has nothing to do with intelligence at all. C. It is a way of using what one has learned to work out new problems. D. It is something that is not important to the life in the future at all. 30. Why don't schools try to encourage creativity? A. They don't attach importance to creativity education. B. They don't want their students to make mistakes. C. They pay no attention to examination marks. D. They think it impossible to develop creativity in class. 31. What should the parents do when their children decide how to spend their money? A. Allow them to have a try. B. Try to help them as much as possible. C. Take no notice of whatever they do. D. Order them to spend the least money. D “Reduce, reuse, recycle”, these are the three Rs that waste environmental activists have advocated (提倡). But how can we realize them? Recently, this idea came to life in China in a smart way at the Mingsha Mountain Crescent Spring scenic spot in Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province. During the tourist season, the scenic spot of Dunhuang has been flooded with visitors — around 20, 000 a day since July. The challenge of managing waste has become more pressing. In response, the scenic area has introduced an initiative (倡议): “Trash hunt for gifts.” Here’s how it works: Visitors are given trash bags and encouraged to pick up litter around the site. In return, they receive small gifts featuring Dunhuang’s rich cultural heritage. Inspired by the initiative, I thought, “Isn’t this another splendid form of the three Rs principle?” I still remember going to some scenic spots, especially historical sites where people gather in a small area, and seeing how littering is something we always have to struggle with. Not only does it influence the cleanliness of a site, but it also threatens the natural environment. Once I saw a family who had just arrived, eagerly filling their trash bags with litter. The children were excited to trade their collected trash for gifts, and their parents proudly explained how their small actions contributed to a cleaner, more enjoyable experience for everyone. This interaction created a sense of community and shared purpose among the visitors. The “Trash hunt for gifts” campaign (活动) does more than just cleaning up the area. It turns every visitor into an environmental activist, taking an active part in preserving the beauty of the site. This concept is also not unique to Dunhuang. Similar initiatives are seen across China: in Jiangxi’s Wu-kung Mountain, in Northeast China’s Xi’an Lin Tong, all around. These efforts highlight a growing trend (趋势) where tourists don’t just visit — they contribute. As we continue to explore and enjoy these natural wonders, it’s encouraging to see that many are also stepping up to protect them. 32. Why has the initiative “Trash hunt for gifts” been introduced in Dunhuang’s scenic spot? A. To relieve the pressure of cleaning-up. B. To control the number of flooding tourists. C. To raise the awareness of wildlife protection. D. To promote the development of local economy. 33. Why does the author mention a family in the third paragraph? A. To explain how the initiative works. B. To show that his thought was wrong at first. C. To prove that the initiative is really a good idea. D. To highlight the good education given to the children. 34. Which is true according to the text? A. Dunhuang is not alone in the campaign “Trash hunt for gifts”. B. Dunhuang takes the lead in the campaign “Trash hunt for gifts”. C. Dunhuang is catching up in the campaign “Trash hunt for gifts”. D. Dunhuang teams up with other places in the campaign “Trash hunt for gifts”. 35. Which is the best title of the text? A. A promising step towards a shared future. B. A new rule on turning tourists into volunteers. C. Tourists not only visit but also contribute. D. Tourism full of both opportunities and challenges. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone wants to perform well at school. Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student! ____36____I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you have something worth adding. Pay attention during class. Taking notes is important. You don’t need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he or she writes on the blackboard, or any special fact you think you might need for a test.____37____ In this way, it will help you learn more effectively by thinking about what you are writing. Don’t skip school. You will be missing courses.____38____However, you will have more work and you have missed lectures. Also, try not to be late for class. It’s most likely that your teacher won’t appreciate it and you will get yourself behind. Keep a good attitude (态度) towards things. If you have an “ I don’t care about school or this class” attitude, then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems. The same goes for lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. ____39____ Always ask questions. ____40____ If you don’t understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc. A. Be prepared. B. Write in your own words. C. Staying organized will be helpful. D. Pay attention to what the teacher says. E. It is true that you could make up the work. F. There is no shame (羞愧)in needing some help. G. Try not to laugh when other students make mistakes. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On cold, winter nights when I was a boy, my mom would often let me help her make popcorn to eat while we watched television. Mom made it the old-fashioned way. After all the preparation work was done, together we would ____41____, listening to the oil sizzle until we ____42____ the first corn popping. Then we would grab the pan and lid and ____43____ it over the fire to keep the popcorn from ____44____. Finally, Mom would ____45____ it all into a huge bowl and shake salt all over it. After this we would all sit down, talking ____46____ in the living room. There was always enough popcorn for everyone and Mom even let me crunch on the corn that didn’t quite____47____ pop. The funny thing is I can’t really ____48____ a single one of the ____49____ that we watched on TV on those nights. What I can remember clearly, _____50_____, is the smell of the popcorn, the _____51_____ of it, the warmth of the bowl, and most of all the joy I felt with Mom sitting _____52_____ me. I felt so _____53_____, so safe, and so happy. There with my family all seemed right with the world. We didn’t have a big _____54_____, a lot of money, or even _____55_____   snacks from the store but we had love and that was all we needed. 41. A. come B. afford C. disappear D. wait 42. A. heard B. captured C. greeted D. guessed 43. A. move B. shake C. strike D. raise 44. A. burning B. falling C. missing D. boiling 45. A. migrate B. destroy C. pour D. cover 46. A. safely B. bitterly C. doubtfully D. freely 47. A. keep on B. give up C. end up D. carry on 48. A. remember B. realize C. believe D. admire 49. A. activities B. interviews C. programs D. tasks 50. A. additionally B. however C. therefore D. eventually 51. A. shape B. style C. source D. taste 52. A. well above B. just over C. next to D. far from 53. A. loved B. upset C. embarrassed D. ignored 54. A. kitchen B. bed C. yard D. house 55. A. light B. fine C. local D. sweet 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many of you may find ____56____ hard to make new friends at the beginning of your high school. Here are a few ____57____ (suggestion) if you want to find people to hang out with. Firstly, join a club. There are lots of clubs at senior high school and most are always looking ____58____ new members. You can sign up for the club ____59____ you like, and then you’ll not only meet more people but also learn more about your own interests. Secondly, be nice. This is an ____60____ (extreme) important part of making friends! People want to be with friendly peers (同龄人). Being nice will not only make others feel more comfortable with you but also improve your ____61____ (confident). Thirdly, learn to ask questions. People enjoy talking about ____62____ (they), so ask questions and let them open up.____63____ (ask) simple questions in the lunchroom, or in PE class is a great chance for you to get to know others. Ask them if they’re new in school, what other classes they’re taking or how they feel about the class you’re in together. Last but not least, be patient. Friendship isn’t made overnight — it can take several months ____64____ (get) to know someone well. But please don’t become ____65____ (annoy) if you feel like you aren’t making any progress. Be patient, because you’ll find your place at school soon enough! 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假如你是某校高一(6)班学生李华，学校英语社团(the English society)现在要招募新成员，你有意参加该社团。请用英文给社长Johnson写一封自荐信。 内容要点如下： 1.写信目的，愿意参加； 2.个人情况介绍(兴趣、英语情况、技能以及性格等)。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Johnson, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Do you forget to bring your homework to school?” my sixth-grade math teacher asked. I nodded my head and said in a low voice, “Yes, sir.” What a mistake I had made! I had completed my math homework. But when I headed for school, I forgot to put it into my schoolbag. Now my homework is still lying on the desk at home. “You will have a get a zero then,” math teacher said. I was shocked. I had never received a zero in a math class before. But the school had rules, and the teacher had to let everyone follow them. I was immediately worried about my final math average, which was based on my homework and the tests. Would I get a C or even a D at the end of the term? If so, what should I do? My next class was a gym class. During that gym class, my mind was affected by the math homework and I was worried about my final math average. So I failed to devote my attention to my gym teacher, Ms. Brown’s direction. And clearly, I was sad. I guessed that Ms. Brown found there was something wrong with me. When it was near the end of the gym class, she walked to me. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为100左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: She sat down to comfort me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I felt relaxed and decided to work harder at math. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面几段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音回答问题。Excuse me, can I become a member of the club? Sure, everyone is welcome, whatever your age, sex or nationality is. Excuse me, can I become a member of the club? sure. Everyone is welcome, whatever your age, sex or nationality is. 听下面的录音回答问题。Did you enjoy yourself in china? Actually, we went to canada. We had problems making bookings for china. Are you just back from russia yourself? No, finally enough. We gave IT up. We did go to china. That great wall is something else. Did you enjoy . yourself in china? Actually, we went to canada. We had problems making bookings for china. Are you just back from . russia yourself? No, finally enough. We gave IT up. We did go to china. That great wall is something else. 听下面的录音回答问题。I tried and tried, but didn't make any progress in english. What on earth should I do? I'm thinking about changing to another course. I know it's hard, but maybe it'll help if we spend more time pricing together. That's a good idea. I tried and tried, but didn't make any progress in english. What on earth should I do? I'm thinking about changing to another course. I know it's hard, but maybe it'll help if we spend more time practicing together. That's a good idea. 听下面的录音回答问题。Jack has played the guitar for sixteen years. unbelievable. He must be a professional. Yes. he even has his own band, and they just produce their first album. Jack has played the guitar for sixteen years. unbelievable. He must be a professional. Yes. he even has his own band, and they just produce their first album. 听下面的录音回答问题。How can we get to . the island tomorrow? By boat, the island is joined to the mainland by a bridge, so we can admire the beauty of the bridge all the way in the car, and we can walk around the island when we get there. How can we get to the island tomorrow? By boat, the island is joined to the mainland by a bridge, so we can admire the beauty of the bridge all the way in the car, and we can walk around the island when . we get there. 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面的录音回答问题。Why did you decide to work abroad? The place where I grew up was great for kids with the beach and also forest and rivers to explore. But by the time I reached my late teens, I felt i'd done everything round there. So you planned to go abroad. yeah. When I was offered a job as a tour guide working in middle eastern countries, I accepted straight away. Actually, I was quite surprised they chose me as I don't speak arabic c nor any other foreign languages like french. They explained that all their customers were from english speaking countries, so IT wouldn't be necessary. Why did you decide to work abroad? The place where I grew up was great for kids with the beach and also forest and rivers to explore. But by the time I reached my late teens, I felt i'd done everything round there. So you planned to go abroad? yeah. When I was offered a job as a tour guide working in middle eastern countries, I accepted straight away. Actually, I was quite surprised. They chose me as I don't speak nor any other foreign languages like french. They explained that all their customers were from english speaking countries, so IT wouldn't be necessary. 听下面的录音回答问题。Hello, mr. Johnson. This is kim smith. I'm calling about a job offering at your company that I saw on the internet. Thanks for calling. Will be having interviews next monday and tuesday. Are you free . those days? Actually, i'm going to be out of town next monday. Can I have an interview on friday? I'll be back that day. Well, that's the plan. We need to find someone to fill the position quickly. If you're not free next monday or tuesday, i'm afraid we won't be able to consider you for the job. Hello, mr. Johnson. This is kim smith. I'm calling about a job offering at your company that I saw on the internet. Thanks for calling. We will be having interviews next monday and tuesday. Are you free . those days? Actually, i'm going to be out of town next monday. Can I have an interview on friday? I'll be back that day. Well, that's the plan. We need to find someone to fill the position quickly. If you're not free next monday or tuesday, i'm afraid we won't be able to consider you for the job. 听下面的录音回答问题。Good afternoon. Can I speak to mr. black? This is mike. I'm sorry mr. Black is at a meeting. Would you like to leave a message? Do you know when I could reach him exactly? The meeting began at four, twenty and IT the last one hour all together. Shall I ask him to call you back? Sorry, but he will have an official meal with the guests soon after the meeting. In that case, can I leave a message for him and tell him that his former friends will wait for him the king's hotel restaurant at seven thirty tomorrow evening? If he has time, he can call me at six one eight, six one eight. That's all okay. I've got that. goodbye. Good afternoon. Can I speak to mr. black? This is mike. I'm sorry mr. Black is at a meeting. Would you like to leave a message? Do you know when I could reach him exactly? The meeting began at four, twenty and IT the last one hour all together. Shall I ask him to call you back? Sorry, but he will have an official meal with the guests soon after the meeting. In that case, can I leave a message for him and tell him that his former friends will wait for him at the king's hotel, a restaurant at seven thirty tomorrow evening? If he has time, he can call me at six one, eight, eight, six one, eight. That's all okay. I've got that goodbye. 听下面的录音回答问题。Good morning. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to know something about the city of barco. A, I have a five day holiday. Well. there are a lot of places to visit in barco. A, you could go to the old city, which is the real barcelona of many centuries ago. I think he didn't enjoy IT. So there are many old buildings in the old city. Yes, and these old buildings are quite well preserved from modern damage. And there's a church near the old city is attractive and impressive. I've heard about IT any play cells. Well, there are also several very interesting museums and a lot of good restaurants. If I go to barcelona, where could I stay? Do you have any suggestions? Well, you'd Better stay at the boca ona hotel, which is near the old city. The food there is cheap and special as well. Good morning. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to know something about the city of barcelona. I have a five day holiday. Well. there are a lot of places to visit in barco. A, you could go to the old city, which is the real barcelona of many centuries ago. I think he didn't enjoy IT. So there are many old buildings in the old city. Yes, and these old buildings are quite well preserved from modern damage. And there's a church near the old city is attractive and impressive. I've heard about IT any play cells. Well, there are also several very interesting museums and a lot of good restaurants. If I go to barona, where could I stay? Do you have any . suggestions? Well, you'd Better stay at the boca ona hotel, which is near the old city. The food there is cheap and special as well. 听下面的录音回答问题。Are those necessary or are they only bad for the animals? This is a question that causes disagreement among many animal experts. Some, we may just call them group a, believe that placing animals in a zoo does harm to them. These people think all animals should be protected from being hunted illegally for fur or skins and left in their natural habitat, which we can call wildlife reserves. They also advise people to be educated to know more about animals in the wild. Other experts of group b think differently. They say that modern zoos are designed very closely to the natural environment. They believe that certain species, such as the panda from china and the White tiger from india, are not only protected from uncontrolled hunting and killing, but can give birth to babies under protection, and in that way, they may be saved from dying out. OK, that's all from me, and you're expected to express your opinions on this question. Next class, are US. Necessary, or are they only bad for the animals? This is a question that causes disagreement among many animal experts. Some we may just call them group a, believe that placing animals in a zoo does harm to them. These people think of all animals should be protected from being hunted illegally for fur or skins and left in their natural habitat, which we can call wildlife reserves. They also advise people to be educated to know more about animals in the wild. Other experts of group b think differently. They say that modern zoos are designed very closely to the natural environment. They believe that certain species, such as the panda from china and the White tiger from india, are not only protected from uncontrolled hunting and killing, but can give birth to babies under protection, and in that way they may be saved from dying out. OK, that's all from me, and you're expected to express your opinions on this question. Next class.