第76卷 真题模拟8 -【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份：第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第76卷，是综合模拟卷。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第76卷 真题模拟卷8 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试卷分为两部分，第一部分为选择题，第二部分为非选择题，共 60 小题，满分 100 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择题：本大题共 40 小题，每小题 1 分，共 40 分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。 1. Vietnam（越南） is ________ the south of China and ________ the east of Southeast Asia. A. in; to B. to; in C. on; to D. at; in 【答案】B 【解析】方位介词辨析：to 表示两地不接壤；in 表示在某范围内部。越南在中国以南（不接壤，用 to），位于东南亚范围内（用 in）。句意：越南在中国南部，位于东南亚东部。 2. I thought ________ necessary ________ him of the safety rules. A. it; to tell B. this; telling C. it’s; tell D. that’s; to tell 【答案】A 【解析】it 作形式宾语：`think it +adj. + to do sth.`，it 指代后面不定式 to tell。句意：我认为有必要告诉他安全规则。 3. —I look forward to ________ you at the skill competition. —Really? I will decide ________ the date for the activity. A. meet; at B. meet; / C. meeting; / D. meeting; on 【答案】D 【解析】`look forward to doing`期待做某事；on + 具体日期。句意：—— 我期待在技能大赛见到你。—— 真的吗？我会确定活动的日期。 4. It ________ be Bob in the lab. Bob has gone for business. It ________ be Bob’s workmate. A. can; can’t B. can’t; must C. must; can’t D. mustn’t; can 【答案】B 【解析】情态动词表推测：can’t 不可能；must 一定。鲍勃出差了，实验室里不可能是鲍勃，一定是他同事。 5. The best way ________ practical skills well is to take more practice. A. master B. masters C. mastering D. to master 【答案】D 【解析】不定式作后置定语 `the way to do sth.`做某事的方法。句意：学好实操技能最好的方法就是多加练习。 6. This material ________ smooth and it can ________ the machine parts dry. A. touches; let B. touches; keep C. feels; let D. feels; keep 【答案】D 【解析】feel 摸起来（感官系动词，无被动）；keep sth.+adj. 使某物保持…… 状态。句意：这种材料摸起来很光滑，能让机器零件保持干燥。 7. Tom is often late for group work. Yesterday he, ________, was the last one to arrive. A. at most B. at once C. as usual D. at least 【答案】C 【解析】短语辨析：as usual 像往常一样；at most 至多；at once 立刻；at least 至少。句意：汤姆小组作业经常迟到，昨天他像往常一样，最后一个到。 8. I hate noisy environment, ________ when I am doing practical operations. A. ever B. hardly C. really D. especially 【答案】D 【解析】especially 尤其，特别。句意：我讨厌嘈杂环境，尤其是我在进行实操的时候。 9. Nothing will make him ________ his decision on career choice. A. change B. changes C. changed D. changing 【答案】A 【解析】固定搭配 `make sb. do sth.`使某人做某事，用动词原形。句意：没有什么能让他改变职业选择的决定。 10. After long‑time hard work, the young trainee ________ down and fell asleep. A. fall B. fell C. falling D. fallen 【答案】B 【解析】and 连接并列谓语，fell 和 fell asleep 时态一致，fall 过去式 fell。句意：经过长期辛苦工作，这名年轻学员累倒睡着了。 11. The training centre is one of the best places ________ we have ever ________ to. A. that; gone B. that; been C. which; gone D. where; been 【答案】B 【解析】定语从句，先行词被最高级 the best 修饰，关系代词只能用 that；`have been to`去过（已经回来）；`have gone to`去了（未回）。句意：这个培训中心是我们去过最好的地方之一。 12. How much did you ________ for this set of tool equipment? A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend 【答案】A 【解析】pay for 为…… 付款；cost 主语是物；take 主语常用 it；spend 搭配 on/(in) doing。句意：这套工具设备你花了多少钱？ 13. Please talk about the people and things ________ you have seen in the manufacturing factory. A. who B. that C. what D. which 【答案】B 【解析】先行词同时包含人和物（people and things），定语从句只能用 that。句意：请谈谈你在制造厂看到的人和事。 14. There are about ________ workers in this manufacturing plant. A. four thousand B. thousands C. four thousand of D. four thousands of 【答案】A 【解析】thousand 前有具体数字不加 s，不加 of；thousands of 成千上万。four thousand workers 四千名工人。 15. —I know nothing about our new skill instructor. —________. A. So do I. B. So I do. C. Neither do I. D. Neither I do. 【答案】C 【解析】倒装句，前句否定含义 nothing，倒装用 Neither + 助动词 + 主语。句意：—— 我一点都不了解我们新的技能导师。—— 我也不了解。 16. Is ________ going to inform him of the group‑project news? A. anybody B. somebody C. anything D. something 【答案】A 【解析】anybody 任何人，用于疑问句；somebody 多用于肯定句。句意：有人要通知他这个小组项目的消息吗？ 17. There will be ________ manual‑labour jobs for people because intelligent robots will finish similar work. A. many B. more C. less D. fewer 【答案】D 【解析】jobs 可数名词复数；fewer 更少（修饰可数名词）；less 修饰不可数名词。机器人会完成同类工作，体力岗位会变少。 18. Jack not only has difficulty in ________ public speeches but also finds it hard to make himself ________ in public. A. speaking; understand B. speaking; understood C. to speak; understanding D. to speak; to understand 【答案】B 【解析】`have difficulty in doing`做某事有困难；`make oneself understood`使自己被别人理解（过去分词表被动）。句意：杰克不仅当众演讲困难，在公共场合也很难让别人听懂他的话。 19. —I feel very tired these days. —Why not ________ light music? It can make you ________. A. listen; relax B. listen to; relax C. listen to; relaxing D. to listen to; to relax 【答案】B 【解析】Why not + 动词原形；listen to music；make sb. do sth.。句意：—— 这些天我很累。—— 为什么不听轻音乐？它能让你放松。 20. This is a large group and ________ of the members are young trainees. A. two third B. two three C. two thirds D. second three 【答案】C 【解析】分数表达：分子大于 1，分母加 s。two thirds 三分之二。句意：这是一个大团体，三分之二成员是青年学员。 21. ________ his support, we finished the group project ahead of time. A. Thank to B. Thanks to C. Thank for D. Thanks for 【答案】B 【解析】thanks to 多亏，由于；thanks for 因…… 感谢。句意：多亏了他的支持，我们提前完成小组项目。 22. I don’t know ________. A. who is she B. who she is C. where she comes from D. where does she come from 【答案】C 【解析】宾语从句必须陈述语序，排除 A、D。B 语法正确但结合考题，C 选项 where she comes from 更贴合中职考点。句意：我不知道她来自哪里。 23. He has ________ this protective suit for five years, but it still looks in good condition. A. had B. paid C. lent D. bought 【答案】A 【解析】for five years 时间段，要用延续性动词；have 拥有，可以延续；buy、lend、pay 都是短暂动词。句意：这套防护服他已经拥有五年，但依旧完好。 24. The waste ________ every day is becoming a big problem for modern factories. A. produce B. produces C. produced D. producing 【答案】C 【解析】过去分词作后置定语，waste produced every day 每天产生的垃圾，垃圾是 “被生产”。句意：工厂每天产生的废弃物成为一大难题。 25. You will get used to ________ in this industrial area soon. A. live B. lives C. lived D. living 【答案】D 【解析】`get used to doing sth.`习惯于做某事，to 是介词，后接动名词。句意：你很快就会习惯在这个工业区生活。 26. —Do you know if Lisa ________ to join our group project? —I think she will come if she ________ free this afternoon. A. comes; is B. comes; will be C. will come; is D. will come; will be 【答案】C 【解析】第一空 if 意为 “是否”，宾语从句，根据语境用一般将来时 will come；第二空 if “如果”，条件状语从句，主将从现，用 is。句意：—— 你知道莉萨是否会参加我们小组项目？—— 如果她今天下午有空，我认为她会来。 27. Lots of trainees ________ chances to show their skills because of limited class resources. A. don’t give B. won’t give C. aren’t given D. haven’t given 【答案】C 【解析】被动语态：trainees 学员 “被给予” 机会，主语是复数，aren’t given。句意：由于课堂资源有限，很多学员得不到展示技能的机会。 28. He enjoys repairing old machine parts, ________ surprises all his workmates. A. who B. that C. what D. which 【答案】D 【解析】非限制性定语从句，指代前面整件事，只能用 which。句意：他喜欢修理旧机器零件，这件事让同事们都很惊讶。 29. They think the workshop is not large enough for them to ________. A. live B. live in C. living D. living in 【答案】B 【解析】不定式后置，live 是不及物动词，必须加介词 in，live in the workshop。句意：他们认为车间不够大，没法在里面居住。 30. It is such ________ useful training course that I want to take it ________ second time. A. a; a B. a; the C. /; a D. /; the 【答案】A 【解析】useful 辅音音素开头，a useful course；a second time 再一次，又一次。句意：这门培训课程如此有用，我想再学一次。 31. I plan to visit the industrial museum next month, maybe ________ on the 22nd. A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times 【答案】A 【解析】sometime 某个时间；some time 一段时间；sometimes 有时；some times 几次。句意：我计划下个月参观工业博物馆，大概 22 号某个时间。 32. Can you sing this vocational‑theme song ________ Chinese? A. in B. by C. for D. with 【答案】A 【解析】in + 语言，表示用某种语言。in Chinese 用中文。句意：你能用中文演唱这首职业主题歌曲吗？ 33. Mike is at the gate of the factory ________ for his workmate. A. wait B. waits C. waiting D. to wait 【答案】C 【解析】现在分词作伴随状语，waiting for，主句谓语 is。句意：迈克在工厂门口等他的同事。 34. Our team is ________ energy and creativity. A. fill of B. fill with C. full of D. full with 【答案】C 【解析】固定短语 be full of 充满；be filled with。句意：我们团队充满活力与创造力。 35. The coach took the young trainee by ________ arm and showed him around the workshop. A. a B. the C. his D. her 35.【答案】B 【解析】固定结构：take sb. by the + 身体部位，抓住某人的某个部位。句意：教练拉着这名年轻学员的胳膊，带他参观车间。 36. ________ important role he played in this group competition! That is why he won much praise. A . How interesting B. How an interesting C. What interesting D. What an interesting 【答案】D 【解析】感叹句：What an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数。句意：他在团体竞赛中扮演了多么重要的角色！这就是他广受称赞的原因。 37. Mary told Bob that she ________ his suggestion but she was not willing ________ it. A. has received; to accept B. had received; to accept C. has accepted; to receive D. had accepted; to receive 【答案】B 【解析】主句 told 一般过去时，从句时态倒退为过去完成时 had received；`be willing to do`愿意做某事，accept 接受。句意：玛丽告诉鲍勃她收到了他的建议，但不愿意采纳。 38. The days become shorter ________ winter comes. A. when B. unless C. even if D. so that 【答案】A 【解析】when 当…… 时候；unless 除非；even if 即使；so that 以便。句意：冬天到来时，白天会变短。 39. You must have worked on this project for many hours, ________? A. don’t you B. needn’t you C. haven’t you D. mustn’t you 【答案】C 【解析】反义疑问句，must have done 表推测，有时间状语 for many hours，针对现在完成时反问 haven’t you。句意：你一定在这个项目上工作很久了，是吗？ 40. I will never ________ practising my operating skills. I shall keep improving myself. A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give away 【答案】B 【解析】短语辨析：give up 放弃；give in 屈服；give out 分发；give away 赠送。句意：我永远不会放弃练习操作技能，我会持续提升自我。 二、阅读理解：本大题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。 Passage One One afternoon John got back from his work in the factory and opened his mailbox. He found a letter inside. It read: “You are a lucky winner! You can win many valuable gifts…” John felt excited. He really wanted those gifts. He found the phone number in the letter and made a long‑distance call. A lady answered the phone. “Congratulations! You have won! Besides a new tablet computer, you also win several silver cups and hundreds of small gifts. But you need to pay for the delivery cost, which is 800 dollars.” John thought the cost was high, but he still hoped for those gifts. He paid 800 dollars by credit card. John was happy. He planned to give the silver cups to his wife and give those small gifts to his little son for his birthday. He looked forward to receiving the package. One week later, John received two light small boxes from the post office. He opened them. To his great surprise, the gifts were all tiny toys. The cups were not real silver and the tablet was just a toy model. John became very angry. He paid 800 dollars but got nothing valuable. He lost his money. 41. What did John find in his mailbox one afternoon? A. A mailbox B. A letter C. A tablet D. Some gifts 42. Why did John make that phone call? A. Because he wanted to get the supposed gifts. B. Because he wanted to talk with his old friend. C. Because he wanted to share gifts with others. D. Because he didn’t want any gifts. 43. Why did John pay 800 dollars to the lady? A. He hoped to get those so‑called gifts. B. He borrowed that money from her. C. The delivery really cost him 800 dollars. D. Those gifts were worth 800 dollars indeed. 44. How did John feel right after he paid the money? A. Sad B. Angry C. Happy D. Worried 45. What was the final result for John? A. He didn’t get the valuable gifts he expected. B. He got all wonderful gifts as he hoped. C. He sent gifts to his family members. D. He sent back all the packages to the lady. 【答案】41.B 42.A 43.A 44.C 45.A 【导读】记叙文。约翰下班收到一封中奖信，信上说他赢得平板电脑、银杯和很多小礼品，但需要支付 800 美元运费。约翰付款后满心期待，结果收到的只是廉价玩具，所谓银杯和平板电脑都是玩具模型，他被骗损失钱财。 【解析】 41.B细节理解题。原文`He found a letter inside.`他在邮箱里面发现一封信。A 邮箱；C 平板电脑；D 一些礼物，均错误。句意：一天下午约翰在邮箱里发现了什么？ 42.A细节理解题。约翰很想要信里所说的礼物，所以拨打了电话。B 想和老朋友聊天；C 想和别人分享礼物；D 不想要任何礼物，与原文不符。句意：约翰为什么打这个电话？ 43.A细节理解题。约翰希望拿到这些所谓的奖品，所以支付了 800 美元。B 他向女士借钱；C 运费确实需要 800 美元；D 这些礼物确实值 800 美元，均是骗局，错误。句意：约翰为什么付给这位女士 800 美元？ 44.C细节理解题。原文`John was happy.`付款之后约翰很开心，期待收到包裹。A 难过；B 生气；D 担忧，均是收到假货之后的情绪。句意：约翰刚付完钱的时候感受如何？ 45.A细节理解题。约翰没有收到预期的贵重礼品，只是廉价玩具。B 如愿得到所有精美礼物；C 他把礼物送给家人；D 把包裹寄回给对方，均错误。句意：约翰最后的结果是什么？ Passage Two Most of us hope to live a satisfying life, but few of us know how to get real satisfaction. Money and material success cannot bring long‑lasting satisfaction. A famous thinker once said: “Satisfaction depends on ourselves.” In other words, we can create our own sense of satisfaction. Here are several pieces of advice. The first secret of satisfaction is to enjoy simple daily moments. Quite a lot of people spend much time worrying about the future — getting higher‑paid jobs or buying new houses — and they forget to enjoy the present. We should enjoy simple pleasure: reading good books, listening to favourite music or chatting with close friends. People with several close friends usually live more satisfying lives. The second secret is to keep active. Many people take part in group sports or team projects. In this way they can forget their troubles and focus on what they are doing. Finally, you can get satisfaction from helping other people. Studies show that people feel good when they offer help. If you want to live a more satisfying life, do something kind for others. You may help your workmate with his tasks, buy daily goods for the old neighbours or just help clean public areas. 46. What is the main idea of Paragraph Two? A. We should never think about our future. B. Some people cannot live satisfying lives. C. The more friends you have, the more money you get. D. Enjoying simple daily moments brings us satisfaction. 47. How many secrets of satisfaction are mentioned in this text? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 48. Which statement is true according to the passage? A. Hobbies waste too much of our time. B. It is wrong to spend time on our work. C. Everyone knows how to live a satisfying life. D. Doing kind things for others can bring us satisfaction. 49. Which activity is NOT mentioned in the text? A. Reading good books. B. Taking part in team sports. C. Travelling to foreign big cities. D. Helping workmates with their tasks. 50. What is the best title for this passage? A. Money Brings Satisfaction. B. Secrets of Living a Satisfying Life. C. Good Friends Bring Money. D. Advice for Helping Old People. 【答案】46.D 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.B 【导读】议论文。金钱和物质成功无法带来长久的满足感，满足感来源于自身。文中介绍三种获得满足感的秘诀：享受日常简单的美好；保持积极参与活动；帮助他人。 【解析】 46.D段落主旨题。第二段中心句：The first secret of satisfaction is to enjoy simple daily moments. 获得满足感的第一个秘诀是享受日常简单瞬间。A 永远不要考虑未来；B 有些人无法过上满意的生活；C 朋友越多钱越多，表述错误。句意：第二段主旨是什么？ 47.C细节计数题。文中三点：①享受日常简单瞬间；②保持积极；③帮助他人。一共 3 条。句意：文章提到了多少种获得满足感的秘诀？ 48.D细节判断题。原文`Studies show that people feel good when they offer help.`为他人做善事可以带来满足感。A 爱好浪费大量时间；B 花时间工作是错误的；C 每个人都知道如何过上满意生活，均错误。句意：根据文章，哪一项表述正确？ 49.C细节理解题。文中提到读书、参加团队运动、帮助同事，没有提到去国外大城市旅行。句意：文中没有提到哪一项活动？ 50.B主旨大意题。全文介绍拥有满意生活的秘诀。A 金钱带来满足感；C 好朋友带来金钱；D 帮助老人的建议，片面或错误。句意：文章最佳标题是什么？ 第二部分 非选择题 三、英译汉：本大题共 5 小题，每小题 4 分，共 20 分。 51. He is eager to learn practical manufacturing skills. 【答案】他渴望学习实用的制造技术。 【解析】`be eager to do`渴望做某事；`manufacturing skills`制造技能。 52. Even though he is very annoyed, he tries to keep his temper under control. 【答案】尽管他非常恼火，但他努力控制住自己的脾气。 【解析】`even though`尽管；`keep one’s temper under control`控制脾气。 53. If we make good use of online resources, we will benefit a great deal from them. 【答案】如果我们充分利用网络资源，就会从中获益良多。 【解析】`make good use of`充分利用；`benefit a great deal`获益很多。 54. They can speak standard Chinese to introduce their handmade products. 【答案】他们可以用标准普通话介绍自己的手工制品。 【解析】`standard Chinese`标准汉语 / 普通话；`handmade products`手工制品。 55. We should be aware of our own operating behaviour. 【答案】我们应当留意自身的操作行为。 【解析】`be aware of`意识到，留意；`operating behaviour`操作行为。 四、汉译英：本大题共 5 小题，每小题 4 分，共 20 分。 56．这位驾驶员因为忽视交通规则而遇上了事故。 【答案】The driver had an accident because he ignored the traffic rules. 【解析】`ignore traffic rules`忽视交通规则；because 引导原因状语从句。 57．保证安全的最好方式就是时刻小心谨慎。 【答案】The best way to keep safe is to be careful all the time. 【解析】不定式作后置定语和表语；`all the time`时刻。 58．你可以向他借这套工具，但不能把它转借给其他人。 【答案】You can borrow this set of tools from him, but you can’t lend them to others. 【解析】borrow 借入；lend 借出；`a set of tools`一套工具。 59．当他敲门的时候，我正在整理实训报告。 【答案】I was sorting out the training report when he knocked at the door. 【解析】when 引导时间状语从句，主句过去进行时。 60． 我们不能期盼现实生活十全十美。 【答案】We cannot expect real life to be perfect. 【解析】`expect sth. to be…`期盼某物……；perfect 完美的。 【答案汇总】 一、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.C 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.C 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.B 36.D 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.B 二、阅读理解 41.B 42.A 43.A 44.C 45.A 46.D 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.B 三、英译汉 51.他渴望学习实用的制造技术。 52.尽管他非常恼火，但他努力控制住自己的脾气。 53.如果我们充分利用网络资源，就会从中获益良多。 54.他们可以用标准普通话介绍自己的手工制品。 55.我们应当留意自身的操作行为。 四、汉译英 56．The driver had an accident because he ignored the traffic rules. 57．The best way to keep safe is to be careful all the time. 58．You can borrow this set of tools from him, but you can’t lend them to others. 59． was sorting out the training report when he knocked at the door. 60．We cannot expect real life to be perfect. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份：第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第76卷，是综合模拟卷。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第76卷 真题模拟卷8 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试卷分为两部分，第一部分为选择题，第二部分为非选择题，共 60 小题，满分 100 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择题：本大题共 40 小题，每小题 1 分，共 40 分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。 1. Vietnam（越南） is ________ the south of China and ________ the east of Southeast Asia. A. in; to B. to; in C. on; to D. at; in 2. I thought ________ necessary ________ him of the safety rules. A. it; to tell B. this; telling C. it’s; tell D. that’s; to tell 3. —I look forward to ________ you at the skill competition. —Really? I will decide ________ the date for the activity. A. meet; at B. meet; / C. meeting; / D. meeting; on 4. It ________ be Bob in the lab. Bob has gone for business. It ________ be Bob’s workmate. A. can; can’t B. can’t; must C. must; can’t D. mustn’t; can 5. The best way ________ practical skills well is to take more practice. A. master B. masters C. mastering D. to master 6. This material ________ smooth and it can ________ the machine parts dry. A. touches; let B. touches; keep C. feels; let D. feels; keep 7. Tom is often late for group work. Yesterday he, ________, was the last one to arrive. A. at most B. at once C. as usual D. at least 8. I hate noisy environment, ________ when I am doing practical operations. A. ever B. hardly C. really D. especially 9. Nothing will make him ________ his decision on career choice. A. change B. changes C. changed D. changing 10. After long‑time hard work, the young trainee ________ down and fell asleep. A. fall B. fell C. falling D. fallen 11. The training centre is one of the best places ________ we have ever ________ to. A. that; gone B. that; been C. which; gone D. where; been 12. How much did you ________ for this set of tool equipment? A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend 13. Please talk about the people and things ________ you have seen in the manufacturing factory. A. who B. that C. what D. which 14. There are about ________ workers in this manufacturing plant. A. four thousand B. thousands C. four thousand of D. four thousands of 15. —I know nothing about our new skill instructor. —________. A. So do I. B. So I do. C. Neither do I. D. Neither I do. 16. Is ________ going to inform him of the group‑project news? A. anybody B. somebody C. anything D. something 17. There will be ________ manual‑labour jobs for people because intelligent robots will finish similar work. A. many B. more C. less D. fewer 18. Jack not only has difficulty in ________ public speeches but also finds it hard to make himself ________ in public. A. speaking; understand B. speaking; understood C. to speak; understanding D. to speak; to understand 19. —I feel very tired these days. —Why not ________ light music? It can make you ________. A. listen; relax B. listen to; relax C. listen to; relaxing D. to listen to; to relax 20. This is a large group and ________ of the members are young trainees. A. two third B. two three C. two thirds D. second three 21. ________ his support, we finished the group project ahead of time. A. Thank to B. Thanks to C. Thank for D. Thanks for 22. I don’t know ________. A. who is she B. who she is C. where she comes from D. where does she come from 23. He has ________ this protective suit for five years, but it still looks in good condition. A. had B. paid C. lent D. bought 24. The waste ________ every day is becoming a big problem for modern factories. A. produce B. produces C. produced D. producing 25. You will get used to ________ in this industrial area soon. A. live B. lives C. lived D. living 26. —Do you know if Lisa ________ to join our group project? —I think she will come if she ________ free this afternoon. A. comes; is B. comes; will be C. will come; is D. will come; will be 27. Lots of trainees ________ chances to show their skills because of limited class resources. A. don’t give B. won’t give C. aren’t given D. haven’t given 28. He enjoys repairing old machine parts, ________ surprises all his workmates. A. who B. that C. what D. which 29. They think the workshop is not large enough for them to ________. A. live B. live in C. living D. living in 30. It is such ________ useful training course that I want to take it ________ second time. A. a; a B. a; the C. /; a D. /; the 31. I plan to visit the industrial museum next month, maybe ________ on the 22nd. A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times 32. Can you sing this vocational‑theme song ________ Chinese? A. in B. by C. for D. with 33. Mike is at the gate of the factory ________ for his workmate. A. wait B. waits C. waiting D. to wait 34. Our team is ________ energy and creativity. A. fill of B. fill with C. full of D. full with 35. The coach took the young trainee by ________ arm and showed him around the workshop. A. a B. the C. his D. her 36. ________ important role he played in this group competition! That is why he won much praise. A . How interesting B. How an interesting C. What interesting D. What an interesting 37. Mary told Bob that she ________ his suggestion but she was not willing ________ it. A. has received; to accept B. had received; to accept C. has accepted; to receive D. had accepted; to receive 38. The days become shorter ________ winter comes. A. when B. unless C. even if D. so that 39. You must have worked on this project for many hours, ________? A. don’t you B. needn’t you C. haven’t you D. mustn’t you 40. I will never ________ practising my operating skills. I shall keep improving myself. A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give away 二、阅读理解：本大题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。 Passage One One afternoon John got back from his work in the factory and opened his mailbox. He found a letter inside. It read: “You are a lucky winner! You can win many valuable gifts…” John felt excited. He really wanted those gifts. He found the phone number in the letter and made a long‑distance call. A lady answered the phone. “Congratulations! You have won! Besides a new tablet computer, you also win several silver cups and hundreds of small gifts. But you need to pay for the delivery cost, which is 800 dollars.” John thought the cost was high, but he still hoped for those gifts. He paid 800 dollars by credit card. John was happy. He planned to give the silver cups to his wife and give those small gifts to his little son for his birthday. He looked forward to receiving the package. One week later, John received two light small boxes from the post office. He opened them. To his great surprise, the gifts were all tiny toys. The cups were not real silver and the tablet was just a toy model. John became very angry. He paid 800 dollars but got nothing valuable. He lost his money. 41. What did John find in his mailbox one afternoon? A. A mailbox B. A letter C. A tablet D. Some gifts 42. Why did John make that phone call? A. Because he wanted to get the supposed gifts. B. Because he wanted to talk with his old friend. C. Because he wanted to share gifts with others. D. Because he didn’t want any gifts. 43. Why did John pay 800 dollars to the lady? A. He hoped to get those so‑called gifts. B. He borrowed that money from her. C. The delivery really cost him 800 dollars. D. Those gifts were worth 800 dollars indeed. 44. How did John feel right after he paid the money? A. Sad B. Angry C. Happy D. Worried 45. What was the final result for John? A. He didn’t get the valuable gifts he expected. B. He got all wonderful gifts as he hoped. C. He sent gifts to his family members. D. He sent back all the packages to the lady. Passage Two Most of us hope to live a satisfying life, but few of us know how to get real satisfaction. Money and material success cannot bring long‑lasting satisfaction. A famous thinker once said: “Satisfaction depends on ourselves.” In other words, we can create our own sense of satisfaction. Here are several pieces of advice. The first secret of satisfaction is to enjoy simple daily moments. Quite a lot of people spend much time worrying about the future — getting higher‑paid jobs or buying new houses — and they forget to enjoy the present. We should enjoy simple pleasure: reading good books, listening to favourite music or chatting with close friends. People with several close friends usually live more satisfying lives. The second secret is to keep active. Many people take part in group sports or team projects. In this way they can forget their troubles and focus on what they are doing. Finally, you can get satisfaction from helping other people. Studies show that people feel good when they offer help. If you want to live a more satisfying life, do something kind for others. You may help your workmate with his tasks, buy daily goods for the old neighbours or just help clean public areas. 46. What is the main idea of Paragraph Two? A. We should never think about our future. B. Some people cannot live satisfying lives. C. The more friends you have, the more money you get. D. Enjoying simple daily moments brings us satisfaction. 47. How many secrets of satisfaction are mentioned in this text? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 48. Which statement is true according to the passage? A. Hobbies waste too much of our time. B. It is wrong to spend time on our work. C. Everyone knows how to live a satisfying life. D. Doing kind things for others can bring us satisfaction. 49. Which activity is NOT mentioned in the text? A. Reading good books. B. Taking part in team sports. C. Travelling to foreign big cities. D. Helping workmates with their tasks. 50. What is the best title for this passage? A. Money Brings Satisfaction. B. Secrets of Living a Satisfying Life. C. Good Friends Bring Money. D. Advice for Helping Old People. 第二部分 非选择题 三、英译汉：本大题共 5 小题，每小题 4 分，共 20 分。 51. He is eager to learn practical manufacturing skills. 52. Even though he is very annoyed, he tries to keep his temper under control. 53. If we make good use of online resources, we will benefit a great deal from them. 54. They can speak standard Chinese to introduce their handmade products. 55. We should be aware of our own operating behaviour. 四、汉译英：本大题共 5 小题，每小题 4 分，共 20 分。 56．这位驾驶员因为忽视交通规则而遇上了事故。 57．保证安全的最好方式就是时刻小心谨慎。 58．你可以向他借这套工具，但不能把它转借给其他人。 59．当他敲门的时候，我正在整理实训报告。 60． 我们不能期盼现实生活十全十美。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $