第41卷 定语从句关系副词-【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份：第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第41卷，是知识点训练卷。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第41卷 考点训练卷·定语从句关系副词 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2.5分，共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。） 1. I will never forget the day ______ we entered the vocational school. A. that　 B. who　 C. when　 D. which 2. This is the workshop ______ we learn practical skills. A. which　 B. where　 C. who　 D. that 3. Tell me the reason ______ you were late for the skill training class. A. why　 B. whose　 C. that　 D. which 4. I still remember those days ______ we practiced English together. A. whom　 B. which　 C. when　 D. that 5. The small village ______ he grew up lies in the north of Heilongjiang. A. that　 B. where　 C. which　 D. who 6. Do you know the reason ______ he refused to join our group? A. that　 B. why　 C. whose　 D. which 7. The library ______ we read books is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. A. where　 B. whom　 C. which　 D. that 8. We still remember the morning ______ we took the skill exam. A. who　 B. which　 C. that　 D. when 9. The dormitory ______ we live is clean and tidy. A. who　 B. that　 C. where　 D. which 10. I can’t understand the reason ______ he gave up this good chance. A. whose　 B. why　 C. that　 D. which 11. The park ______ we have a rest after class is not far away. A. whom　 B. where　 C. that　 D. which 12. The year ______ he finished his vocational study was 2024. A. which　 B. that　 C. when　 D. who 13. The office ______ our teachers work is on the second floor. A. where　 B. who　 C. that　 D. which 14. I will remember the moment ______ I got my skill certificate. A. whose　 B. which　 C. that　 D. when 15. The place ______ we held our school meeting is the school hall. A. that　 B. where　 C. which　 D. whom 16. The day ______ we met and the place ______ we met are still clear in my mind. A. when; where　 B. where; when　 C. that; where　 D. when; that 17. The reason ______ he cried and the reason ______ he told me are different. A. that; why　 B. why; that　 C. why; why　 D. which; that 18. The factory ______ my father works and the days ______ he worked there are unforgettable. A. when; where　 B. that; when　 C. where; when　 D. where; that 19. The time ______ we practice skills and the room ______ we practice are very important. A. where; when　 B. when; where　 C. that; where　 D. when; that 20. The town ______ he lived and the year ______ he left there are well known. A. when; where　 B. that; when　 C. where; when　 D. where; that 21. The classroom ______ we have computer lessons and the time ______ we start class are fixed. A. when; where　 B. that; where　 C. where; when　 D. where; that 22. The reason ______ he succeeded and the day ______ he won the prize excited all of us. A. when; why　 B. that; when　 C. why; when　 D. why; that 23. The garden ______ we take exercise and the afternoon ______ we often go there are peaceful. A. when; where　 B. where; when　 C. that; where　 D. where; that 24. The shop ______ we buy stationery and the moment ______ we first visited it impressed me. A. when; where　 B. that; where　 C. where; when　 D. where; that 25. The farm ______ we pick vegetables and the season ______ we go there is autumn. A. when; where　 B. that; when　 C. where; when　 D. where; that 26. The lab ______ we do experiments and the day ______ we first came there is unforgettable. A. when; where　 B. where; when 　C. that; where　 D. where; that 27. The hotel ______ we stayed and the week ______ we spent there were wonderful. A. where; when　 B. when; where　 C. that; when　 D. where; that 28. The playground ______ we have sports and the time ______ we have PE class is 9 a.m. A. when; where　 B. that; where　 C. where; when　 D. where; that 29. The city ______ he works and the period ______ he worked there lasted three years. A. when; where　 B. that; when　 C. where; when　 D. where; that 30. The hospital ______ her mother works and the day ______ she visited her mother last month. A. when; where　 B. that; where　 C. where; when　 D. where; that 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题5分, 满分25分。） Last week, I went back to my vocational school, where I spent three years studying practical skills. I still remember the day when I first stepped into the school gate. The workshop where we learned to operate machines was bright and large. My former teacher told me the reason why many students choose this major. They hope to get useful skills and find good jobs in local factories. I visited the classroom where we used to have skill classes. I met some new students there. They were practicing carefully, and they told me that they enjoyed the training. I also visited the school garden where we took a walk after class. The moment when I saw the old trees brought back many sweet memories. I believe the school will help more young students realize their dreams. 31. Where did the writer spend three years studying practical skills? A. In a local factory B. In his vocational school C. In a city library D. In a big hospital 32. What can we know about the workshop? A. It was small and dark. B. It was far from the school. C. It was bright and large. D. It was built last year. 33. What is the reason many students choose this major? A. They want to travel around the world. B. They hope to get skills and find good jobs. C. They want to stay at school forever. D. They like the school garden very much. 34. Where did the writer take a walk after class when he was a student? A. In the school garden B. In the machine workshop C. In the school library D. In the classroom 35. What can we infer from the passage? A. The writer hates his school days. B. The school can help students get practical skills. C. No new students like skill training. D. The writer will work in the school soon. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份：第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第41卷，是知识点训练卷。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第41卷 考点训练卷·定语从句关系副词 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2.5分，共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。） 1. I will never forget the day ______ we entered the vocational school. A. that　 B. who　 C. when　 D. which 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我永远不会忘记我们进入职业学校的那一天。先行词 the day 表示时间，从句缺少时间状语，用关系副词 when。 2. This is the workshop ______ we learn practical skills. A. which　 B. where　 C. who　 D. that 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：这就是我们学习实用技能的车间。先行词 the workshop 表地点，从句缺少地点状语，用 where。 3. Tell me the reason ______ you were late for the skill training class. A. why　 B. whose　 C. that　 D. which 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：告诉我你技能训练课迟到的原因。先行词 the reason 表原因，从句缺原因状语，用 why。 4. I still remember those days ______ we practiced English together. A. whom　 B. which　 C. when　 D. that 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我仍然记得我们一起练习英语的那些日子。先行词 those days 指时间，从句缺时间状语，用 when。 5. The small village ______ he grew up lies in the north of Heilongjiang. A. that　 B. where　 C. which　 D. who 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：他长大的那个小村庄位于黑龙江北部。先行词 the small village 表地点，从句缺少地点状语，用 where。 6. Do you know the reason ______ he refused to join our group? A. that　 B. why　 C. whose　 D. which 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：你知道他拒绝加入我们小组的原因吗？先行词 the reason 表原因，从句缺少原因状语，用 why。 7. The library ______ we read books is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. A. where　 B. whom　 C. which　 D. that 7【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我们看书的图书馆早上八点到下午五点开放。先行词 the library 表地点，从句缺少地点状语，用 where。 8. We still remember the morning ______ we took the skill exam. A. who　 B. which　 C. that　 D. when 【答案】D 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我们依然记得参加技能考试的那个早晨。先行词 the morning 表时间，从句缺少时间状语，用 when。 9. The dormitory ______ we live is clean and tidy. A. who　 B. that　 C. where　 D. which 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我们住的宿舍干净整洁。先行词 the dormitory 表地点，从句缺少地点状语，用 where。 10. I can’t understand the reason ______ he gave up this good chance. A. whose　 B. why　 C. that　 D. which 【答案】B 1. 先行词：the reason（原因） 2. 从句：`he gave up this good chance`，句子主谓宾成分完整（主语 he，谓语 gave up，宾语 this good chance），不缺主语、宾语。 3. why是关系副词，在定语从句中作原因状语，= for which。 句意：我不能理解他放弃这次好机会的原因。 11. The park ______ we have a rest after class is not far away. A. whom　 B. where　 C. that　 D. which 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我们课后休息的公园离这里不远。先行词 the park 表地点，从句缺少地点状语，用 where。 12. The year ______ he finished his vocational study was 2024. A. which　 B. that　 C. when　 D. who 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：他完成职业教育的那一年是 2024 年。先行词 the year 表时间，从句缺少时间状语，用 when。 13. The office ______ our teachers work is on the second floor. A. where　 B. who　 C. that　 D. which 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：老师们办公的办公室在二楼。先行词 the office 表地点，从句缺少地点状语，用 where。 14. I will remember the moment ______ I got my skill certificate. A. whose　 B. which　 C. that　 D. when 【答案】D 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我会记住拿到技能证书的那一刻。先行词 the moment 表时间，从句缺少时间状语，用 when。 15. The place ______ we held our school meeting is the school hall. A. that　 B. where　 C. which　 D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我们召开校会的地方是学校礼堂。先行词 the place 表地点，从句缺少地点状语，用 where。 16. The day ______ we met and the place ______ we met are still clear in my mind. A. when; where　 B. where; when　 C. that; where　 D. when; that 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我们相遇的那一天和相遇的地点仍清晰地留在我的脑海里。第一空先行词 the day 表时间，用 when；第二空先行词 the place 表地点，用 where。 17. The reason ______ he cried and the reason ______ he told me are different. A. that; why　 B. why; that　 C. why; why　 D. which; that 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词 / 关系代词。句意：他哭的原因和他告诉我的原因并不一样。第一空先行词 reason 在从句作原因状语，用 why；第二空先行词 reason 在 told 后作宾语，用 that。 18. The factory ______ my father works and the days ______ he worked there are unforgettable. A. when; where　 B. that; when　 C. where; when　 D. where; that 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我父亲工作的工厂以及他在那里工作的日子令人难忘。第一空先行词 factory 表地点，用 where；第二空先行词 days 表时间，用 when。 19. The time ______ we practice skills and the room ______ we practice are very important. A. where; when　 B. when; where　 C. that; where　 D. when; that 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我们练习技能的时间和练习的场地都很重要。第一空先行词 time 表时间，用 when；第二空先行词 room 表地点，用 where。 20. The town ______ he lived and the year ______ he left there are well known. A. when; where　 B. that; when　 C. where; when　 D. where; that 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：他曾经居住的小镇以及他离开那里的年份广为人知。第一空先行词 town 表地点，用 where；第二空先行词 year 表时间，用 when。 21. The classroom ______ we have computer lessons and the time ______ we start class are fixed. A. when; where　 B. that; where　 C. where; when　 D. where; that 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我们上计算机课的教室和开始上课的时间都是固定的。第一空先行词 classroom 表地点，用 where；第二空先行词 time 表时间，用 when。 22. The reason ______ he succeeded and the day ______ he won the prize excited all of us. A. when; why　 B. that; when　 C. why; when　 D. why; that 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：他成功的原因和他获奖的那一天让我们所有人激动不已。第一空先行词 reason 表原因，用 why；第二空先行词 day 表时间，用 when。 23. The garden ______ we take exercise and the afternoon ______ we often go there are peaceful. A. when; where　 B. where; when　 C. that; where　 D. where; that 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我们锻炼身体的花园和我们常去的那个下午十分宁静。第一空先行词 garden 表地点，用 where；第二空先行词 afternoon 表时间，用 when。 24. The shop ______ we buy stationery and the moment ______ we first visited it impressed me. A. when; where　 B. that; where　 C. where; when　 D. where; that 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我们买文具的商店和我们第一次到访的那一刻给我留下深刻印象。第一空先行词 shop 表地点，用 where；第二空先行词 moment 表时间，用 when。 25. The farm ______ we pick vegetables and the season ______ we go there is autumn. A. when; where　 B. that; when　 C. where; when　 D. where; that 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我们采摘蔬菜的农场以及我们去那里的季节是秋天。第一空先行词 farm 表地点，用 where；第二空先行词 season 表时间，用 when。 26. The lab ______ we do experiments and the day ______ we first came there is unforgettable. A. when; where　 B. where; when 　C. that; where　 D. where; that 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我们做实验的实验室和我们第一次去那里的那天令人难忘。第一空先行词 lab 表地点，用 where；第二空先行词 day 表时间，用 when。 27. The hotel ______ we stayed and the week ______ we spent there were wonderful. A. where; when　 B. when; where　 C. that; when　 D. where; that 【答案】D 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我们住过的酒店以及我们在那里度过的一周很棒。第一空先行词 hotel 表地点，从句缺地点状语，用 where；第二空先行词 the week 在从句作 spent 的宾语，用关系代词 that。 28. The playground ______ we have sports and the time ______ we have PE class is 9 a.m. A. when; where　 B. that; where　 C. where; when　 D. where; that 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：我们进行体育运动的操场和上体育课的时间是上午九点。第一空先行词 playground 表地点，用 where；第二空先行词 time 表时间，用 when。 29. The city ______ he works and the period ______ he worked there lasted three years. A. when; where　 B. that; when　 C. where; when　 D. where; that 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：他工作的城市以及他在那里工作的那段时间持续了三年。第一空先行词 city 表地点，用 where；第二空先行词 period 表时间，用 when。 30. The hospital ______ her mother works and the day ______ she visited her mother last month. A. when; where　 B. that; where　 C. where; when　 D. where; that 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句关系副词。句意：她妈妈工作的那家医院以及上个月她看望妈妈的那一天。第一空先行词 hospital 表地点，用 where；第二空先行词 day 表时间，用 when。 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题5分, 满分25分。） Last week, I went back to my vocational school, where I spent three years studying practical skills. I still remember the day when I first stepped into the school gate. The workshop where we learned to operate machines was bright and large. My former teacher told me the reason why many students choose this major. They hope to get useful skills and find good jobs in local factories. I visited the classroom where we used to have skill classes. I met some new students there. They were practicing carefully, and they told me that they enjoyed the training. I also visited the school garden where we took a walk after class. The moment when I saw the old trees brought back many sweet memories. I believe the school will help more young students realize their dreams. 31. Where did the writer spend three years studying practical skills? A. In a local factory B. In his vocational school C. In a city library D. In a big hospital 32. What can we know about the workshop? A. It was small and dark. B. It was far from the school. C. It was bright and large. D. It was built last year. 33. What is the reason many students choose this major? A. They want to travel around the world. B. They hope to get skills and find good jobs. C. They want to stay at school forever. D. They like the school garden very much. 34. Where did the writer take a walk after class when he was a student? A. In the school garden B. In the machine workshop C. In the school library D. In the classroom 35. What can we infer from the passage? A. The writer hates his school days. B. The school can help students get practical skills. C. No new students like skill training. D. The writer will work in the school soon. 【答案】31.B 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.B 【导读】本文讲述作者重返曾经就读的职业学校的经历。回忆在校三年学习实操技能的时光，提到实训车间、教室、校园花园，表达对校园生活的怀念，也说明了这个专业的培养目标。 【解析】 31.B。细节理解题。句意：作者在哪里花了三年时间学习实操技能？原文：Last week, I went back to my vocational school, where I spent three years studying practical skills. 上周，我回到我的职业学校，我在那里学习了三年实用技能。对比选项，确定答案 B。 32.C。细节理解题。句意：关于实训车间我们能了解到什么？原文：The workshop where we learned to operate machines was bright and large. 我们学习操作机器的实训车间宽敞明亮。对比选项，确定答案 C。 33.B。细节理解题。句意：很多学生选择这个专业的原因是什么？原文：My former teacher told me the reason why many students choose this major. They hope to get useful skills and find good jobs in local factories. 我的以前的老师告诉我很多学生选择这个专业的原因。他们希望学到有用的技能，在当地工厂找到好工作。对比选项，确定答案 B。 34.A。细节理解题。句意：作者上学时课后在哪里散步？原文：I also visited the school garden where we took a walk after class. 我还参观了我们课后散步的校园花园。对比选项，确定答案 A。 35.B。推理判断题。句意：我们可以从文章推断出什么？原文：I believe the school will help more young students realize their dreams，结合全文内容可知这所学校可以帮助学生掌握实用技能。对比选项，确定答案 B。 【答案汇总】 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.C 21.C 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.C 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.C 30.C 31.B 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.B 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $