第43卷 时间、地点、条件状语从句-【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份：第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第43卷，是知识点训练卷。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第43卷 考点训练卷·时间、地点、条件状语从句 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2.5分，共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。） 1. I will wait for you ______ you finish your practical operation. A. if            B. so          C. until       D. though 【答案】C 【解析】考查时间状语从句连词 until。句意：我会等你，直到你完成实操操作。until 意为 “直到”；if 如果，so 所以，though 虽然，不符合句意。 2. ______ you work hard, you will pass the vocational English test. A. Unless       B. As long as    C. Though      D. Before 【答案】B 【解析】考查条件状语从句连词 as long as。句意：只要你努力学习，你就能通过职业英语考试。as long as 只要；unless 除非，though 虽然，before 在…… 之前。 3. I was reading English ______ my deskmate came in. A. when        B. while       C. since       D. though 【答案】A 【解析】考查时间状语从句连词 when。句意：我正在读英语，这时我的同桌进来了。when 可表示一个动作发生时，突然发生另一个短暂动作；while 后常接延续性动作。 4. ______ you finish your homework, you can’t go out to play. A. If          B. Because     C. Until       D. Unless 【答案】D 【解析】考查条件状语从句连词 unless。句意：除非你写完作业，否则你不能出去玩。unless=if…not，除非；if 如果，because 因为，until 直到。 5. We have learned English ______ we entered the vocational school. A. when       B. before      C. since       D. until 【答案】C 【解析】考查时间状语从句连词 since。句意：自从进入职业学校，我们就一直在学英语。since 自从，常搭配现在完成时。 6. You should take notes ______ you listen to the teacher’s lecture. A. so            B. while       C. though      D. until 【答案】B 【解析】考查时间状语从句连词 while。句意：听老师讲课的时候你应该记笔记。while 当…… 时，强调两个动作同时发生。 7. I will call you ______ I arrive at the factory. A. as soon as      B. unless       C. though      D. because 【答案】A 【解析】考查时间状语从句连词 as soon as。句意：我一到工厂就给你打电话。as soon as 一…… 就……。 8. He stayed in the lab ______ he finished all the experiments. A. if             B. since        C. until        D. though 【答案】C 【解析】考查时间状语从句连词 until。句意：他待在实验室里，直到做完所有实验。until 直到。 9. You will fail the exam ______ you don’t review these grammar points. A. if              B. unless        C. though       D. until 【答案】A 【解析】考查条件状语从句连词 if。句意：如果你不复习这些语法点，考试就会不及格。if 如果，引导条件状语从句。 10. I had learned some computer skills ______ I took this course. A. after           B. while         C. before       D. as soon as 【答案】C 【解析】考查时间状语从句连词 before。句意：在上这门课之前，我已经学会一些电脑技能。before 在…… 之前，主句过去完成时，表示动作发生在从句动作之前。 11. ______ you know the rules, you can operate the machine safely. A. Unless        B. As long as      C. Though      D. Until 【答案】B 【解析】考查条件状语从句连词 as long as。句意：只要你了解规则，就能安全操作机器。as long as 只要。 12. I met an old classmate ______ I was walking in the school yard. A. while           B. since        C. though        D. if 【答案】A 【解析】考查时间状语从句连词 while。句意：我在校园散步的时候遇见一位老同学。while 当…… 的时候，后接延续性的过去进行时。 13. I will stay here ______ you come back, and I will tell him the news ______ he returns. A. as soon as; until    B. until; as soon as  C. if; because  D. though; unless 【答案】B 【解析】考查时间状语从句连词。句意：我会待在这里直到你回来，他一回来我就把消息告诉他。until 直到；as soon as 一…… 就。 14. ______ we have time tomorrow, we will visit the factory; we won’t go ______ it rains. A. Unless; though      B. If; if      C. Though; if     D. Because; until 【答案】B 【解析】考查条件状语从句连词 if。句意：如果明天我们有时间，就去参观工厂；如果下雨我们就不去。两处都是 if 引导条件状语从句，表示 “如果”。 15. I will not leave ______ you arrive, and I have waited here ______ 8 o’clock. A. until; since     B. since; until     C. when; while    D. as soon as; because 【答案】A 【解析】考查时间状语从句连词。句意：你来之前我不会离开，我从八点起就在这里等了。`not…until`直到…… 才；since 后接时间点，主句常用现在完成时。 16. We began to practice ______ the bell rang, and we kept practicing ______ the teacher stopped us. A. until; as soon as    B. as soon as; until  C. when; because  D. while; though 【答案】B 【解析】考查时间状语从句连词。句意：铃声一响我们就开始练习，一直练习到老师叫停。as soon as 一…… 就；until 直到。 17. They had prepared the tools ______ the teacher came, and they started ______ the teacher arrived. A. before; as soon as  B. as soon as; before  C. until; since    D. when; though 【答案】A 【解析】考查时间状语从句连词。句意：老师来之前他们就准备好了工具，老师一到他们就开始（操作）。before 在…… 之前；as soon as 一…… 就。 18. I was cleaning the workshop ______ he came, and I had finished cleaning ______ he arrived. A. before; when     B. when; before     C. while; though     D. as soon as; until 【答案】B 【解析】考查时间状语从句连词。句意：他来的时候我正在打扫车间，在他到达之前我就已经打扫完了。when 当…… 时；before 在…… 之前。 19. Put the machine ______ there is enough space. A. when         B. if        C. where     D. though 【答案】C 【解析】考查地点状语从句 where。句意：把机器放在有足够空间的地方。where 在…… 地方，引导地点状语从句。 20. Plant trees ______ there is plenty of sunshine. A. where        B. when     C. if         D. though 【答案】A 【解析】考查地点状语从句 where。句意：在阳光充足的地方种树。where 在…… 的地方。 21. Keep your books ______ you can find them easily. A. when       B. where     C. if          D. though 【答案】B 【解析】考查地点状语从句 where。句意：把书放在你能轻松找到的地方。where 引导地点状语从句。 22. Leave the tool ______ you found it. A. if       B. where       C. though       D. when 【答案】B 【解析】考查地点状语从句 where。句意：把工具留在你发现它的原处。where 在…… 地方。 23. Stand ______ you can watch the operation clearly. A. where       B. if             C. though         D. when 【答案】A 【解析】考查地点状语从句 where。句意：站在能看清操作的位置。where 引导地点状语从句。 24. Grow flowers ______ there is enough light. A. more        B. where         C. whatever       D. however 【答案】B 【解析】考查地点状语从句 where。句意：在光照充足的地方养花。where 在…… 地方。 25. Put the desk ______ we can use it easily. A. where          B. much         C. if             D. though 【答案】A 【解析】考查地点状语从句 where。句意：把桌子放在我们方便使用的地方。where 引导地点状语从句。 26. You can practice ______ there is a machine. A. whenever       B. where        C. if             D. whatever 【答案】B 【解析】考查地点状语从句 where。句意：哪里有机器，你就可以在哪里练习。where 在…… 地方。 27. ______ you go, you should remember the safety rules. A. Whenever      B. Whatever      C. Wherever     D. However 【答案】C 【解析】考查让步状语从句 。句意：无论你去哪里，都要记住安全规则。wherever 意为无论哪里。 28. ______ you meet problems, you can turn to your teacher for help. A. Wherever     B. Whenever     C. Whatever     D. However 【答案】B 【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意：无论什么时候遇到难题，你都可以向老师求助。whenever 无论何时。 29. ______ you go in the factory, follow the rules. A. Whatever      B. However     C. Wherever     D. Many 【答案】C 【解析】考查让步状语从句 。句意：在工厂里无论走到哪里，都要遵守规则。wherever 无论哪里。 30. ______ you meet him, tell him the news. A. Whenever     B. More       C. Wherever       D. Whatever 【答案】A 【解析】考查让步状语从句 。句意：无论什么时候见到他，把这个消息告诉他。whenever 无论何时。 状语从句口诀：if/as long as 条件现，主将从现记心间； when 短 while 长，until 直到才停止；since 自从现完伴； where 地点 whenever/wherever 无论；although 虽然不与 but 连。 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题5分, 满分25分。） As soon as I enter the vocational school, I begin to learn practical skills. I will keep practicing until I master them. If I meet difficulties, my teacher will help me. Although skill training is hard, I never want to give up. Because I know good skills can help me find a good job in the future. When I practice in the workshop, I must follow the safety rules. As long as I follow the rules, I can operate machines safely. I will not stop learning before I graduate. Since I love this major, I will try my best. 31. When does the writer begin to learn practical skills? A. Before he goes to school. B. As soon as he enters the vocational school. C. After he graduates. D. When he finds a job. 32. Who will help the writer if he meets difficulties? A. Nobody. B. His parents. C. His teacher. D. His boss. 33. Why does the writer keep practicing skills? A. Because he has no other things to do. B. Because skill training is easy. C. Because he wants to find a good job. D. Because his teacher forces him. 34. What should he do when he operates machines? A. Read English books. B. Follow safety rules. C. Talk with classmates. D. Stop practicing at once. 35. Which statement is TRUE? A. He hates his major. B. He will stop learning before graduation. C. He will keep practicing until he masters skills. D. He doesn’t need any safety rules. 【答案】31.B 32.C 33.C 34.B 35.C 【导读】本文讲述一名职校学生的学习感悟。作者一入校就开始学习实操技能，遇到困难时老师会提供帮助。虽然技能训练辛苦，但他坚持练习、遵守车间安全规范，立志学好专业技能为将来就业做准备。 【解析】 31.B。细节理解题。句意：作者什么时候开始学习实操技能？原文：As soon as I enter the vocational school, I begin to learn practical skills. 我一进入职业学校，就开始学习实操技能。对比选项，确定答案 B。 32.C。细节理解题。句意：如果作者遇到困难，谁会帮助他？原文：If I meet difficulties, my teacher will help me. 如果我遇到困难，我的老师会帮助我。对比选项，确定答案 C。 33.C。细节理解题。句意：作者为什么坚持练习技能？原文：Because I know good skills can help me find a good job in the future. 因为我知道良好的技能可以帮助我在将来找到一份好工作。对比选项，确定答案 C。 34.B。细节理解题。句意：操作机器的时候他应该做什么？原文：When I practice in the workshop, I must follow the safety rules. 当我在车间实训时，必须遵守安全规则。对比选项，确定答案 B。 35.C。细节理解题。句意：哪一项表述是正确的？原文：I will keep practicing until I master them. 我会坚持练习直到掌握它们。对比选项，确定答案 C。 【答案汇总】 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.C 33.C 34.B 35.C 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份：第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第43卷，是知识点训练卷。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第43卷 考点训练卷·时间、地点、条件状语从句 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2.5分，共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。） 1. I will wait for you ______ you finish your practical operation. A. if            B. so          C. until       D. though 2. ______ you work hard, you will pass the vocational English test. A. Unless       B. As long as    C. Though      D. Before 3. I was reading English ______ my deskmate came in. A. when        B. while       C. since       D. though 4. ______ you finish your homework, you can’t go out to play. A. If          B. Because     C. Until       D. Unless 5. We have learned English ______ we entered the vocational school. A. when       B. before      C. since       D. until 6. You should take notes ______ you listen to the teacher’s lecture. A. so            B. while       C. though      D. until 7. I will call you ______ I arrive at the factory. A. as soon as     B. unless       C. though      D. because 8. He stayed in the lab ______ he finished all the experiments. A. if            B. since       C. until        D. though 9. You will fail the exam ______ you don’t review these grammar points. A. if             B. unless        C. though       D. until 10. I had learned some computer skills ______ I took this course. A. after          B. while         C. before       D. as soon as 11. ______ you know the rules, you can operate the machine safely. A. Unless       B. As long as      C. Though      D. Until 12. I met an old classmate ______ I was walking in the school yard. A. while           B. since        C. though        D. if 13. I will stay here ______ you come back, and I will tell him the news ______ he returns. A. as soon as; until    B. until; as soon as  C. if; because  D. though; unless 14. ______ we have time tomorrow, we will visit the factory; we won’t go ______ it rains. A. Unless; though      B. If; if      C. Though; if     D. Because; until 15. I will not leave ______ you arrive, and I have waited here ______ 8 o’clock. A. until; since     B. since; until     C. when; while    D. as soon as; because 16. We began to practice ______ the bell rang, and we kept practicing ______ the teacher stopped us. A. until; as soon as    B. as soon as; until  C. when; because  D. while; though 17. They had prepared the tools ______ the teacher came, and they started ______ the teacher arrived. A. before; as soon as  B. as soon as; before  C. until; since    D. when; though 18. I was cleaning the workshop ______ he came, and I had finished cleaning ______ he arrived. A. before; when     B. when; before     C. while; though     D. as soon as; until 19. Put the machine ______ there is enough space. A. when         B. if        C. where     D. though 20. Plant trees ______ there is plenty of sunshine. A. where        B. when     C. if         D. though 21. Keep your books ______ you can find them easily. A. when       B. where     C. if          D. though 22. Leave the tool ______ you found it. A. if       B. where       C. though       D. when 23. Stand ______ you can watch the operation clearly. A. where       B. if             C. though         D. when 24. Grow flowers ______ there is enough light. A. more        B. where         C. whatever       D. however 25. Put the desk ______ we can use it easily. A. where          B. much         C. if             D. though 26. You can practice ______ there is a machine. A. whenever       B. where        C. if             D. whatever 27. ______ you go, you should remember the safety rules. A. Whenever      B. Whatever      C. Wherever     D. However 28. ______ you meet problems, you can turn to your teacher for help. A. Wherever     B. Whenever     C. Whatever     D. However 29. ______ you go in the factory, follow the rules. A. Whatever      B. However     C. Wherever     D. Many 30. ______ you meet him, tell him the news. A. Whenever     B. More       C. Wherever       D. Whatever 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题5分, 满分25分。） As soon as I enter the vocational school, I begin to learn practical skills. I will keep practicing until I master them. If I meet difficulties, my teacher will help me. Although skill training is hard, I never want to give up. Because I know good skills can help me find a good job in the future. When I practice in the workshop, I must follow the safety rules. As long as I follow the rules, I can operate machines safely. I will not stop learning before I graduate. Since I love this major, I will try my best. 31. When does the writer begin to learn practical skills? A. Before he goes to school. B. As soon as he enters the vocational school. C. After he graduates. D. When he finds a job. 32. Who will help the writer if he meets difficulties? A. Nobody. B. His parents. C. His teacher. D. His boss. 33. Why does the writer keep practicing skills? A. Because he has no other things to do. B. Because skill training is easy. C. Because he wants to find a good job. D. Because his teacher forces him. 34. What should he do when he operates machines? A. Read English books. B. Follow safety rules. C. Talk with classmates. D. Stop practicing at once. 35. Which statement is TRUE? A. He hates his major. B. He will stop learning before graduation. C. He will keep practicing until he masters skills. D. He doesn’t need any safety rules. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $