内容正文:
编写说明:【2027版】黑龙江省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份:第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》的第44卷,是知识点训练卷。
【2027版】黑龙江省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》
第44卷 考点训练卷·原因、让步、结果状语从句
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2.5分,共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的,请将其选出。)
1. He didn’t go to the workshop yesterday ______ he was ill.
A. so B. because C. until D. if
【答案】B
【解析】考查原因状语从句连词 because。句意:他昨天没去车间,因为他生病了。because 因为,用来引出原因;so 因此,until 直到,if 如果,均不符合语境。
2. ______ it rained heavily, we still went to practice machine skills.
A. Because B. If C. Although D. So
【答案】C
【解析】考查让步状语从句连词 although。句意:尽管雨下得很大,我们仍然去练习机器操作技能。although 虽然、尽管;because 因为,if 如果,so 因此。
3. She didn’t attend the skill competition ______ her leg was hurt.
A. so B. if C. because D. until
【答案】C
【解析】考查原因状语从句连词 because。句意:她没有参加技能比赛,因为她的腿受伤了。because 引出事情发生的原因;so 所以,if 如果,until 直到。
4. ______ he was young, he liked machines.
A. Though B. When C. Because D. Until
【答案】B
【解析】考查时间状语从句连词 when。句意:他年轻的时候就喜欢机器。
`when引导时间状语从句,本题为跨考点小题`。
5. She missed the bus ______ she got up late.
A. because B. if C. though D. since
【答案】A
【解析】考查原因状语从句连词 because。句意:她错过了公交车,因为她起床晚了。because 表原因;if 如果,though 虽然,since 自从。
6. He can’t go with us ______ he has a task.
A. though B. if C. because D. unless
【答案】C
【解析】考查原因状语从句连词 because。句意:他不能和我们一起去,因为他有一项任务。because 引出原因;though 虽然,if 如果,unless 除非。
7. ______ he is busy, he still helps me.
A. If B. Although C. Because D. Until
【答案】B
【解析】考查让步状语从句连词 although。句意:虽然他很忙,但仍然帮助我。although 尽管;if 如果,because 因为,until 直到。
8. ______ you may fail many times, never lose your confidence.
A. Because B. If C. Though D. Unless
【答案】C
【解析】考查让步状语从句连词 though。句意:虽然你可能会失败很多次,但永远不要失去信心。though 虽然;because 因为,if 如果,unless 除非。
9. ______ I tried my best, I still couldn’t finish the hard task.
A. Although B. Because C. If D. When
【答案】A
【解析】考查让步状语从句连词 although。句意:虽然我尽了最大努力,但还是没能完成这项艰巨的任务。although 尽管;because 因为,if 如果,when 当…… 时。
10. ______ the task is difficult, we will try to finish it on time.
A. If B. Although C. Because D. When
【答案】B
【解析】考查让步状语从句连词 although。句意:虽然任务很难,但我们会尽力按时完成。although 虽然;if 如果,because 因为,when 当…… 时候。
11. ______ he failed last time, he won’t give up.
A. In order that B. Although C. Because D. If
【答案】B
【解析】考查让步状语从句连词 although。句意:虽然他上次失败了,但他不会放弃。although 虽然;in order that 为了,because 因为,if 如果。
12. ______ the plan sounds good, we still need to test it.
A. Though B. In order that C. If D. Until
【答案】A
【解析】考查让步状语从句连词 though。句意:虽然这个计划听起来不错,但我们仍然需要测试它。though 尽管;in order that 为了,if 如果,until 直到。
13. ______ you dislike this subject, you still need to learn it.
A. Because B. If C. Although D. In order that
【答案】C
【解析】考查让步状语从句连词 although。句意:虽然你不喜欢这门学科,但你仍然需要学习它。although 虽然;because 因为,if 如果,in order that 为了。
14. ______ he has much knowledge, he keeps learning.
A. So that B. Although C. Because D. If
【答案】B
【解析】考查让步状语从句连词 although。句意:虽然他知识渊博,但他仍然坚持学习。although 尽管;so that 以便,because 因为,if 如果。
15. ______ he is young, he knows a lot about machine operation.
A. Because B. If C. Although D. Until
【答案】C
【解析】考查让步状语从句连词 although。句意:虽然他年纪不大,但懂得很多机器操作知识。although 虽然;because 因为,if 如果,until 直到。
16. The movie was ______ moving that many students cried.
A. such B. so C. such a D. so a
【答案】B
【解析】考查 so…that… 结果状语从句结构。句意:这部电影如此感人,很多学生都哭了。so + 形容词 / 副词 + that;such 后面接名词短语,故选 so。
17. It is ______ a useful tool that we all want to use it.
A. so B. so a C. such D. such a
【答案】D
【解析】考查 such…that… 结果状语从句结构。句意:这是一个如此有用的工具,我们都想使用它。such+a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that,故选 such a。
18. He ran ______ fast that nobody in our class could catch up with him.
A. such B. so C. such a D. so a
【答案】B
【解析】考查 so…that… 结果状语从句结构。句意:他跑得如此快,班里没人能追上他。so 修饰副词 fast,so…that 如此…… 以至于。
19. She is ______ a careful girl that she seldom makes mistakes.
A. so B. so a C. such D. such a
【答案】D
【解析】考查 such…that… 结果状语从句结构。句意:她是一个如此细心的女孩,很少犯错。such+a/an + 形容词 + 单数名词,故选 such a。
20. The workshop is ______ noisy that we have to speak loudly.
A. so B. such C. such a D. so a
【答案】A
【解析】考查 so…that… 结果状语从句结构。句意:车间如此嘈杂,我们必须大声说话。so 修饰形容词 noisy,so…that 如此…… 以至于。
21. It was ______ cold ______ all the machines needed checking.
A. such; that B. so; that C. so a; that D. such a; that
【答案】B
【解析】考查 so…that… 结果状语从句结构。句意:天气太冷,所有机器都需要检查。so + 形容词 + that,故选 so; that。
22. This is ______ an interesting book ______ I read it three times.
A. so; that B. such; that C. such a; that D. so a; that
【答案】C
【解析】考查 such…that… 结果状语从句结构。句意:这是一本如此有趣的书,我读了三遍。such+a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that,故选 such a; that。
23. The teacher spoke ______ quietly ______ some students could not hear him.
A. so; that B. such; that C. so a; that D. such a; that
【答案】A
【解析】考查 so…that… 结果状语从句结构。句意:老师说话声音太小,有些学生听不见。so 修饰副词 quietly,so…that 如此…… 以至于。
24. It was ______ heavy rain ______ we put off the outdoor activity.
A. so; that B. such; that C. such a; that D. so a; that
【答案】C
【解析】考查 such…that… 结果状语从句结构。句意:雨下得这么大,我们推迟了户外活动。such+a/an + 形容词 + 名词,heavy rain 此处单数概念,such a heavy rain,rain 泛指雨水不可数;当描述一场大雨时,可加 a,`a heavy rain`,职教高考常考该用法,当前答案没问题。解析可以补一句:`heavy rain 表示“一场大雨”时为可数概念,故用such a`。故选 such a; that。
25. The problem was ______ difficult ______ nobody could work it out in a short time.
A. so; that B. such; that C. so a; that D. such a; that
【答案】A
【解析】考查 so…that… 结果状语从句结构。句意:这道题太难,没人能在短时间内做出来。so 修饰形容词 difficult,so…that 如此…… 以至于。
26. He studies hard ______ he can pass the exam, ______ he is tired every day.
A. although; so that B. so that; although C. if; because D. until; though
【答案】B
【解析】考查目的状语从句 so that 和让步状语从句 although。句意:他努力学习是为了能通过考试,尽管他每天都很累。so that 为了;although 虽然。
27. ______ he has little time, he still helps me, and he gets up early ______ he can practice.
A. Although; in order that B. In order that; although C. If; though D. Because; so that
【答案】A
【解析】考查让步状语从句 although 和目的状语从句 in order that。句意:虽然他几乎没有时间,但仍然帮我,并且早起练习。although 虽然;in order that 为了。
28. We keep practicing ______ we can win the skill prize, ______ the competition is hard.
A. though; so that B. so that; though C. if; because D. until; although
【答案】B
【解析】考查目的状语从句 so that 和让步状语从句 though。句意:我们坚持练习,为了能赢得技能大赛奖项,尽管比赛难度很大。so that 为了;though 虽然。
29. They prepare the materials ______ they can start the experiment quickly, ______ they have little time.
A. although; so that B. so that; although C. because; if D. until; though
【答案】B
【解析】考查目的状语从句 so that 和让步状语从句 although。句意:他们准备材料,以便快速开始实验,尽管时间不多。so that 为了;although 虽然。
30. He checks the machine carefully ______ there will be no accident, ______ he is very busy.
A. though; so that B. so that; though C. if; because D. until; although
【答案】B
【解析】考查目的状语从句 so that 和让步状语从句 though。句意:他仔细检查机器,避免发生事故,尽管他非常忙碌。so that 为了;though 虽然。
原因、让步、结果、目的状语从句口诀:
because 给原因,although 表让步;so 形 such 名结果出;
so that/in order that 表目的;although 不跟 but,成对要记住。
二、阅读理解(阅读下列短文,短文后面有五个小题,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题,每小题5分, 满分25分。)
Although skill learning is not easy, all of us in our class keep working hard. We practice every day so that we can master operating skills. Our teacher is so patient that he always explains everything clearly. This is such a good chance for us to learn practical skills that no one wants to miss it. We take notes carefully in order that we can review what we have learned. Even if we meet failures, we will not stop trying. We hope that we can become excellent technicians in the future.
31. Why do students practice every day?
A. Because they want to master operating skills.
B. Because practice is very easy.
C. Because the teacher forces them.
D. Because they have nothing else to do.
32. What can we know about their teacher?
A. He is very impatient. B. He is so patient that he explains things clearly.
C. He never helps students. D. He dislikes skill training.
33. “This is such a good chance…” Here “such” modifies(修饰 ) ______.
A. good B. chance C. we D. learn
34. What will they do even if they meet failures?
A. Give up at once. B. Stop practicing forever.
C. They will not stop trying. D. Complain to the teacher.
35. Which statement is TRUE?
A. Skill learning is very easy for them. B. They don’t take notes in class.
C. They hope to be excellent technicians. D. They want to miss the learning chance.
【答案】31.A 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.C
【导读】本文讲述了职校班级技能学习的情况。虽然技能学习并不轻松,但全班同学都坚持刻苦训练,每天练习来掌握操作技能。老师十分耐心,同学们认真记笔记,珍惜这次学习实操技能的机会。即便遭遇失败,大家也不会放弃尝试,希望未来能成为优秀的技术员。
【解析】
31.A。细节理解题。句意:学生们为什么每天练习?原文:We practice every day so that we can master operating skills. 我们每天练习,目的是掌握操作技能。对比选项,确定答案 A。
32.B。细节理解题。句意:关于他们的老师我们能了解到什么?原文:Our teacher is so patient that he always explains everything clearly. 我们的老师非常有耐心,总是把所有内容讲解得很清楚。对比选项,确定答案 B。
33.B。细节理解题。句意:“This is such a good chance…” 句中 such 修饰______。such 修饰名词,本句 such 修饰名词 chance,such a good chance 意为 “如此好的机会”。对比选项,确定答案 B。
34.C。细节理解题。句意:即使遭遇失败,他们会怎么做?原文:Even if we meet failures, we will not stop trying. 即使我们遇到失败,我们也不会停止尝试。对比选项,确定答案 C。
35.C。细节理解题。句意:哪一项表述是正确的?原文:We hope that we can become excellent technicians in the future. 我们希望将来能成为优秀的技术员。对比选项,确定答案 C。
【答案汇总】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.A
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.B
31.A 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.C
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编写说明:【2027版】黑龙江省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份:第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》的第44卷,是知识点训练卷。
【2027版】黑龙江省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》
第44卷 考点训练卷·原因、让步、结果状语从句
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2.5分,共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的,请将其选出。)
1. He didn’t go to the workshop yesterday ______ he was ill.
A. so B. because C. until D. if
2. ______ it rained heavily, we still went to practice machine skills.
A. Because B. If C. Although D. So
3. She didn’t attend the skill competition ______ her leg was hurt.
A. so B. if C. because D. until
4. ______ he was young, he liked machines.
A. Though B. When C. Because D. Until
5. She missed the bus ______ she got up late.
A. because B. if C. though D. since
6. He can’t go with us ______ he has a task.
A. though B. if C. because D. unless
7. ______ he is busy, he still helps me.
A. If B. Although C. Because D. Until
8. ______ you may fail many times, never lose your confidence.
A. Because B. If C. Though D. Unless
9. ______ I tried my best, I still couldn’t finish the hard task.
A. Although B. Because C. If D. When
10. ______ the task is difficult, we will try to finish it on time.
A. If B. Although C. Because D. When
11. ______ he failed last time, he won’t give up.
A. In order that B. Although C. Because D. If
12. ______ the plan sounds good, we still need to test it.
A. Though B. In order that C. If D. Until
13. ______ you dislike this subject, you still need to learn it.
A. Because B. If C. Although D. In order that
14. ______ he has much knowledge, he keeps learning.
A. So that B. Although C. Because D. If
15. ______ he is young, he knows a lot about machine operation.
A. Because B. If C. Although D. Until
16. The movie was ______ moving that many students cried.
A. such B. so C. such a D. so a
17. It is ______ a useful tool that we all want to use it.
A. so B. so a C. such D. such a
18. He ran ______ fast that nobody in our class could catch up with him.
A. such B. so C. such a D. so a
19. She is ______ a careful girl that she seldom makes mistakes.
A. so B. so a C. such D. such a
20. The workshop is ______ noisy that we have to speak loudly.
A. so B. such C. such a D. so a
21. It was ______ cold ______ all the machines needed checking.
A. such; that B. so; that C. so a; that D. such a; that
22. This is ______ an interesting book ______ I read it three times.
A. so; that B. such; that C. such a; that D. so a; that
23. The teacher spoke ______ quietly ______ some students could not hear him.
A. so; that B. such; that C. so a; that D. such a; that
24. It was ______ heavy rain ______ we put off the outdoor activity.
A. so; that B. such; that C. such a; that D. so a; that
25. The problem was ______ difficult ______ nobody could work it out in a short time.
A. so; that B. such; that C. so a; that D. such a; that
26. He studies hard ______ he can pass the exam, ______ he is tired every day.
A. although; so that B. so that; although C. if; because D. until; though
27. ______ he has little time, he still helps me, and he gets up early ______ he can practice.
A. Although; in order that B. In order that; although C. If; though D. Because; so that
28. We keep practicing ______ we can win the skill prize, ______ the competition is hard.
A. though; so that B. so that; though C. if; because D. until; although
29. They prepare the materials ______ they can start the experiment quickly, ______ they have little time.
A. although; so that B. so that; although C. because; if D. until; though
30. He checks the machine carefully ______ there will be no accident, ______ he is very busy.
A. though; so that B. so that; though C. if; because D. until; although
二、阅读理解(阅读下列短文,短文后面有五个小题,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题,每小题5分, 满分25分。)
Although skill learning is not easy, all of us in our class keep working hard. We practice every day so that we can master operating skills. Our teacher is so patient that he always explains everything clearly. This is such a good chance for us to learn practical skills that no one wants to miss it. We take notes carefully in order that we can review what we have learned. Even if we meet failures, we will not stop trying. We hope that we can become excellent technicians in the future.
31. Why do students practice every day?
A. Because they want to master operating skills.
B. Because practice is very easy.
C. Because the teacher forces them.
D. Because they have nothing else to do.
32. What can we know about their teacher?
A. He is very impatient. B. He is so patient that he explains things clearly.
C. He never helps students. D. He dislikes skill training.
33. “This is such a good chance…” Here “such” modifies(修饰 ) ______.
A. good B. chance C. we D. learn
34. What will they do even if they meet failures?
A. Give up at once. B. Stop practicing forever.
C. They will not stop trying. D. Complain to the teacher.
35. Which statement is TRUE?
A. Skill learning is very easy for them. B. They don’t take notes in class.
C. They hope to be excellent technicians. D. They want to miss the learning chance.
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