第49卷 倒装句、强调句 -【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份：第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第49卷，是知识点训练卷。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第49卷 考点训练卷·倒装句、强调句 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2.5分，共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。） 1. Only in the workshop ______ learn to operate the machine. A. we can B. we could C. can we D. could we 【答案】C 【解析】考查 only + 状语置于句首的部分倒装。句意：只有在车间里，我们才能学习操作机器。Only + 地点状语放句首，主句需要部分倒装，把情态动词 can 提到主语前面。本句为一般现在时。故选 C。 2. Never ______ such a wonderful skill competition before. A. I saw B. have I seen C. saw I D. I have seen 【答案】B 【解析】考查否定词 never 置于句首倒装。句意：我以前从来没有看过这么精彩的技能大赛。否定词 Never 放句首，句子部分倒装；before 是现在完成时标志，助动词 have 提前。故选 B。 3. It was Tom ______ helped me with my practical training. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose 【答案】A 【解析】考查强调句。句意：正是 Tom 帮助我进行实训。强调句型 It was…who/that…，被强调部分是人 Tom，可用 who；which 只能强调物；whom 在从句作宾语；whose 表所属。本空在从句作主语。故选 A。 4. Not until he finished the task ______ to leave. A. he was allowed B. he allowed C. allowed he D. was he allowed 【答案】D 【解析】考查 Not until 置于句首倒装。句意：直到完成任务，他才被允许离开。Not until 放句首，主句部分倒装；主语 he 和 allow 是被动关系 “被允许”，一般过去时被动，was 提前。故选 D。 5. So fast ______ that we could hardly follow him. A. he ran B. he did run C. did he run D. ran he 【答案】C 【解析】考查 So…that 倒装。句意：他跑得如此快，我们几乎跟不上。So + 副词置于句首，主句部分倒装；时态为一般过去时，助动词 did 提前，动词还原 run。故选 C。 6. It was in the school hall ______ we held the English speech contest. A. where B. which C. that D. when 【答案】C 【解析】考查强调句。句意：正是在学校大厅里我们举办了英语演讲比赛。强调地点状语 in the school hall，强调句型用 that；where 引导定语从句，不能用于强调句。故选 C。 7. Hardly ______ home when it began to rain. A. we got B. had we got C. got we D. we had got 7.【答案】B 【解析】考查 Hardly…when 倒装句型。句意：我们刚到家就下起雨了。固定句型 Hardly had sb done…when…“一…… 就……”，hardly 置于句首，主句部分倒装，用过去完成时。故选 B。 8. Little ______ about how important practical skills are. A. he knows B. does he know C. knows he D. he does know 【答案】B 【解析】考查否定词 Little 置于句首倒装。句意：他几乎不知道实操技能有多重要。Little 表否定含义 “几乎不” 放句首，句子部分倒装；一般现在时，主语 he，助动词 does 提前，动词还原 know。故选 B。 9. —I don’t like this tool. —______. A. So do I B. Neither I do C. Neither do I D. So I do 【答案】C 【解析】考查倒装，表示 “某人也不”。句意：—— 我不喜欢这个工具。—— 我也不喜欢。前句为否定句，表达 “也不” 用 Neither + 助动词 + 主语；前句实义动词 like，主语 I，助动词 do。故选 C。 10. Only when you practice more ______ make progress. A. you can B. will you can C. you will D. can you 【答案】D 【解析】考查 only + 状语从句置于句首倒装。句意：只有多加练习，你才能取得进步。Only + 时间状语从句放句首，主句倒装，情态动词 can 提前到主语 you 前。故选 D。 11. It was last month ______ we visited the big factory. A. when B. that C. where D. which 【答案】B 【解析】考查强调句。句意：正是在上个月我们参观了这家大型工厂。强调时间状语 last month，强调句型 It was…that，不用 when。故选 B。 12. No sooner ______ the classroom than the bell rang. A. had we left B. we had left C. we left D. left we 【答案】A 【解析】考查 No sooner…than 倒装句型。句意：我们刚离开教室，铃声就响了。固定句型 No sooner had sb done…than…“一…… 就……”，no sooner 置于句首，主句部分倒装，过去完成时。故选 A。 13. So useful ______ the dictionary that all students want to buy one. A. was B. it is C. is D. it was 【答案】C 【解析】考查 So + 形容词置于句首倒装。句意：这本词典如此有用，所有学生都想买一本。So + 形容词置于句首引起部分倒装，结构：So + adj. + be 动词 + 主语 + that 从句。从句 want 是一般现在时，主句时态保持一致，选 is。故选 C。 14. Not only ______ good at English, but he is also good at computer skills. A. he is B. he was C. is he D. was he 【答案】C 【解析】考查 Not only…but also 倒装。句意：他不仅擅长英语，还擅长计算机技能。Not only 放句首，前半句倒装；后半句 but also 不倒装。后半句 is 提示时态一般现在时，be 动词 is 提前。故选 C。 15. It is the teacher ______ encourages us to take part in skill tests. A. whom B. who C. which D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】考查强调句。句意：正是这位老师鼓励我们参加技能考试。强调主语 the teacher（人），从句缺主语，用 who；whom 只能作宾语；which 指代物；whose 表所属。故选 B。 16. Only when you read more ______ improve your English, and never ______ up practicing. A. can you; should you give B. can you; give you C. you can; you should give D. you can; should you give 【答案】A 【解析】复合倒装。句意：只有多阅读，你才能提高英语水平，而且永远不要放弃练习。第一空 Only + 状语从句放句首，主句倒装 can you；第二空否定词 never 置于分句开头，部分倒装 should you give。故选 A。 17. It was in the lab ______ we do experiments and it was yesterday ______ we finished our project. A. where; when B. that; where C. which; that D. where; that 【答案】D 【解析】强调句 + 定语从句辨析。句意：就是在我们做实验的实验室里，并且我们是在昨天完成项目的。第一空 the lab 后面是定语从句，先行词表地点，从句不缺主语宾语，用 where；第二空强调时间状语 yesterday，强调句用 that。故选 D。 18. Hardly ______ arrived at the factory ______ they began to learn new skills. A. they had; when B. had they; when C. did they; than D. they did; than 【答案】B 【解析】Hardly…when 固定倒装句型。句意：他们一到达工厂就开始学习新技能。固定搭配 Hardly had sb done…when…，hardly 放句首，主句倒装，固定搭配 when。故选 B。 19. Not only ______ he passed the exam, but also he ______ won the first prize. A. was; had B. did; / C. had; / D. is; has 【答案】B 【解析】Not only…but also 倒装。句意：他不仅通过了考试，还拿到一等奖。Not only 置于句首，仅前半分句倒装，but also 分句不倒装。pass 为实义动词过去式，借助助动词 did，动词还原 pass；but also 分句主语与前面相同，he 可省略。故选 B。 20. So difficult ______ the task ______ nobody could finish it in one hour. A. it was; that B. was it; so C. was it; that D. it was; so 【答案】C 【解析】So…that 倒装句型。句意：这项任务如此之难，没人能在一小时内完成。So + 形容词 difficult 放句首，主句倒装；固定结构 so…that“如此…… 以至于”。故选 C。 21. Little ______ he know the truth, and seldom ______ ask the teacher questions. A. does; does he B. does; he does C. did; he did D. did; did he 【答案】D 【解析】否定词 Little 和 seldom 倒装。句意：他几乎不知道真相，而且很少向老师提问。并列两个分句，Little 和 seldom 均为否定副词，分别位于两个分句句首，两个分句都需要部分倒装；句子为一般过去时，助动词 did 提前，谓语动词还原。故选 D。 22. It was my deskmate ______ saved my notebook, and it was in the dorm ______ he found it. A. that; where B. who; that C. whom; which D. which; that 【答案】B 【解析】强调句。句意：正是我的同桌救了我的笔记本，并且他就是在宿舍找到它的。两处都是强调句，第一空强调人 my deskmate 可用 who；第二空强调地点 in the dorm，强调句型一律用 that。故选 B。 23. Neither ______ give up, nor ______ lose confidence. A. we should; we should B. should we; we should C. we should; should we D. should we; should we 【答案】D 【解析】Neither…nor 倒装。句意：我们既不应该放弃，也不能丧失信心。Neither 和 nor 分别置于两个分句开头，两个分句都要进行部分倒装，情态动词 should 提前。故选 D。 ⚠注意：只有 neither、nor 分别在分句句首时，两分句都倒装； 若 Neither…nor 只连接主语，则不倒装。 24. Only by working hard ______ your dream come true, and only then ______ get the chance. A. can you; can you B. can you; you can C. you can; can you D. you can; you can 【答案】A 【解析】only + 状语两处倒装。句意：只有努力奋斗，你才能实现梦想；只有到那时，你才能获得机会。Only by… 以及 only then 置于句首，两个主句都需要部分倒装，can 提前。故选 A。 25. Not until the bell rang ______ into the classroom, and never ______ late for class before. A. they went; they had been B. did they go; had they been C. had they gone; were they D. they had gone; they were 【答案】B 【解析】Not until 和 never 倒装。句意：直到铃响他们才走进教室，他们以前上课从来没有迟到过。第一空 Not until 放句首，主句倒装，一般过去时助动词 did 提前；第二空 never 置于句首，before 是过去完成时标志，had 提前。故选 B。 26. It was because he practiced every day ______ he made great progress, and it was the skill ______ helped him find the job. A. why; which B. that; that C. when; who D. where; that 【答案】B 【解析】强调句。句意：正是因为他每天练习，才取得巨大进步；正是这项技能帮他找到了工作。两处均为强调句，It was…that，无论强调原因状语还是主语，都用 that。故选 B。 27. No sooner ______ the speech ______ the audience cheered loudly. A. he had finished; than B. had he finished; than C. did he finish; when D. he finished; when 【答案】B 【解析】No sooner…than 倒装句型。句意：他刚结束演讲，观众就大声欢呼。固定句型 No sooner had sb done…than…，no sooner 置于句首，主句倒装，固定搭配 than。故选 B。 28. So excited ______ that he could not say a word, and such ______ moving story that all of us were touched. A. he was; a B. was he; / C. was he; a D. he was; / 【答案】C 【解析】So…that 和 such…that 倒装。句意：他激动得一句话都说不出来；这是一个如此感人的故事，我们所有人都被打动。So + 形容词放句首，主句部分倒装；such 修饰可数名词单数，固定结构`such a/an + adj. +单数名词`。故选 C。 29. Never ______ seen such a good machine, and seldom ______ a chance to use it. A. we have; we do have B. have we; do we have C. have we; we have D. we have; do we have 【答案】B 【解析】否定词 Never、seldom 倒装。句意：我们从来没有见过这么好的机器，而且我们很少有机会使用它。Never 置于句首，现在完成时 have we；seldom 置于第二个分句开头，一般现在时，助动词 do 提前。故选 B。 30. It is determination ______ matters, and only with determination ______ achieve your goal. A. that; can you B. which; you can C. who; can you D. that; you can 【答案】A 【解析】强调句 + only 倒装。句意：决心才是最重要的，只有拥有决心，你才能实现目标。第一空强调主语 determination，强调句型用 that；第二空 only with… 置于句首，主句倒装 can you。故选 A。 倒装 & 强调句记忆口诀 Only + 状语放句首，主句倒装别忘喽； 否定词放句首，助动 / 情态提前走； So + 形副放句首，主句倒装记清楚； Not only 前半句倒，Hardly/No sooner 时态要记牢； It is/was…that，强调句型很简单； 强调人可用 who，其余一律用 that。 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题5分, 满分25分。） Only when we keep practicing can we master vocational skills. Never should we give up when meeting difficulties. It is hard work that helps us make progress. Not only can we learn knowledge in class, but we can also get practical experience in the workshop. So important is the skill training that every student takes it seriously. It was our teacher who told us: “Only by continuous practice can you prepare well for future jobs.” Seldom do students realize the importance of skills at first. It is in the vocational school that we get the best chance to improve ourselves. 31. What can help us make progress according to the passage? A. Good luck. B. Hard work. C. Money. D. Friends. 32. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We cannot learn practical experience in workshop. B. Skill training is not important. C. Only practice can help us master vocational skills. D. Students always know the importance of skills at first. 33. What can we learn from the passage? A. It is easy to master vocational skills. B. We should keep practicing and never give up. C. Students can get no practical experience in workshops. D. Few students take skill training seriously. 34. Who told them the importance of practice? A. Their parents. B. Their teacher. C. Their classmates. D. The manager. 35. Where can they get the best chance to improve themselves? A. In the factory. B. In the vocational school. C. At home. D. In the library. 【答案】31. B 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.B 【导读】文章讲述掌握职业技能离不开持续练习，遇到困难不能放弃。努力能够带来进步，在校既能学习理论知识，也能在车间积累实操经验。老师告诉大家坚持练习才能为未来工作做好准备，职业学校是提升自我的好地方。 【解析】 31.B。细节理解题。句意：根据短文，什么能帮助我们取得进步？原文 “It is hard work that helps us make progress.”，这是强调句，意思是努力付出帮助我们取得进步。故选 B。 32.C。细节判断题。句意：下面哪一项说法正确？A：我们不能在车间获得实操经验（原文 but we can also get practical experience in the workshop，错误）；B：技能训练不重要（原文 So important is the skill training，错误）；C：只有练习才能帮助我们掌握职业技能（原文 Only when we keep practicing can we master vocational skills，正确）；D：学生一开始就懂得技能的重要性（原文 Seldom do students realize…at first，seldom 很少，错误）。故选 C。 33.B。推理判断题。句意：我们能从文章中学到什么？文章告诉我们要坚持练习，遇到困难不要放弃。A 掌握职业技能很容易，文中没有提到；C 学生不能在车间获得实操经验，与原文不符；D 很少学生重视技能训练，原文说明每位学生都重视技能训练。故选 B。 34.B。细节理解题。句意：是谁告诉他们练习的重要性？原文 “It was our teacher who told us…”，强调句，是老师告诉我们。故选 B。 35.B。细节理解题。句意：他们在哪里能得到提升自我的最佳机会？原文 “It is in the vocational school that we get the best chance to improve ourselves.”，强调地点，在职业学校。故选 B。 【答案汇总】 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A 31. B 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.B 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份：第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第49卷，是知识点训练卷。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第49卷 考点训练卷·倒装句、强调句 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2.5分，共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。） 1. Only in the workshop ______ learn to operate the machine. A. we can B. we could C. can we D. could we 2. Never ______ such a wonderful skill competition before. A. I saw B. have I seen C. saw I D. I have seen 3. It was Tom ______ helped me with my practical training. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose 4. Not until he finished the task ______ to leave. A. he was allowed B. he allowed C. allowed he D. was he allowed 5. So fast ______ that we could hardly follow him. A. he ran B. he did run C. did he run D. ran he 6. It was in the school hall ______ we held the English speech contest. A. where B. which C. that D. when 7. Hardly ______ home when it began to rain. A. we got B. had we got C. got we D. we had got 8. Little ______ about how important practical skills are. A. he knows B. does he know C. knows he D. he does know 9. —I don’t like this tool. —______. A. So do I B. Neither I do C. Neither do I D. So I do 10. Only when you practice more ______ make progress. A. you can B. will you can C. you will D. can you 11. It was last month ______ we visited the big factory. A. when B. that C. where D. which 12. No sooner ______ the classroom than the bell rang. A. had we left B. we had left C. we left D. left we 13. So useful ______ the dictionary that all students want to buy one. A. was B. it is C. is D. it was 14. Not only ______ good at English, but he is also good at computer skills. A. he is B. he was C. is he D. was he 15. It is the teacher ______ encourages us to take part in skill tests. A. whom B. who C. which D. whose 16. Only when you read more ______ improve your English, and never ______ up practicing. A. can you; should you give B. can you; give you C. you can; you should give D. you can; should you give 17. It was in the lab ______ we do experiments and it was yesterday ______ we finished our project. A. where; when B. that; where C. which; that D. where; that 18. Hardly ______ arrived at the factory ______ they began to learn new skills. A. they had; when B. had they; when C. did they; than D. they did; than 19. Not only ______ he passed the exam, but also he ______ won the first prize. A. was; had B. did; / C. had; / D. is; has 20. So difficult ______ the task ______ nobody could finish it in one hour. A. it was; that B. was it; so C. was it; that D. it was; so 21. Little ______ he know the truth, and seldom ______ ask the teacher questions. A. does; does he B. does; he does C. did; he did D. did; did he 22. It was my deskmate ______ saved my notebook, and it was in the dorm ______ he found it. A. that; where B. who; that C. whom; which D. which; that 23. Neither ______ give up, nor ______ lose confidence. A. we should; we should B. should we; we should C. we should; should we D. should we; should we 24. Only by working hard ______ your dream come true, and only then ______ get the chance. A. can you; can you B. can you; you can C. you can; can you D. you can; you can 25. Not until the bell rang ______ into the classroom, and never ______ late for class before. A. they went; they had been B. did they go; had they been C. had they gone; were they D. they had gone; they were 26. It was because he practiced every day ______ he made great progress, and it was the skill ______ helped him find the job. A. why; which B. that; that C. when; who D. where; that 27. No sooner ______ the speech ______ the audience cheered loudly. A. he had finished; than B. had he finished; than C. did he finish; when D. he finished; when 28. So excited ______ that he could not say a word, and such ______ moving story that all of us were touched. A. he was; a B. was he; / C. was he; a D. he was; / 29. Never ______ seen such a good machine, and seldom ______ a chance to use it. A. we have; we do have B. have we; do we have C. have we; we have D. we have; do we have 30. It is perseverance ______ matters, and only with perseverance ______ achieve your goal. A. that; can you B. which; you can C. who; can you D. that; you can 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题5分, 满分25分。） Only when we keep practicing can we master vocational skills. Never should we give up when meeting difficulties. It is hard work that helps us make progress. Not only can we learn knowledge in class, but we can also get practical experience in the workshop. So important is the skill training that every student takes it seriously. It was our teacher who told us: “Only by continuous practice can you prepare well for future jobs.” Seldom do students realize the importance of skills at first. It is in the vocational school that we get the best chance to improve ourselves. 31. What can help us make progress according to the passage? A. Good luck. B. Hard work. C. Money. D. Friends. 32. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We cannot learn practical experience in workshop. B. Skill training is not important. C. Only practice can help us master vocational skills. D. Students always know the importance of skills at first. 33. What can we learn from the passage? A. It is easy to master vocational skills. B. We should keep practicing and never give up. C. Students can get no practical experience in workshops. D. Few students take skill training seriously. 34. Who told them the importance of practice? A. Their parents. B. Their teacher. C. Their classmates. D. The manager. 35. Where can they get the best chance to improve themselves? A. In the factory. B. In the vocational school. C. At home. D. In the library. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $