第52卷 情景交际 -【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份：第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第52卷，是知识点训练卷。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第52卷 考点训练卷·情景交际 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2.5分，共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。） 1. —I’m afraid I have to leave now. —________ A. That’s right. B. See you. C. Good luck. D. No problem. 【答案】B 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 恐怕我现在得走了。—— 再见。A 那是对的；B 再见；C 祝你好运；D 没问题。别人要离开，用 See you. 道别。故选 B。 2. —Would you like some tea? —________ I’d like some water. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I would. C. No, thanks. D. All right. 【答案】C 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 你想要来点茶吗？—— 不了，谢谢。我想要一些水。根据后一句想要水，可知委婉拒绝。A 好的请来一点；B 是的我愿意；C 不了谢谢；D 好吧。故选 C。 3. —I’m sorry I’m late. —________ A. You are wrong. B. No way. C. It doesn’t matter. D. My pleasure. 【答案】C 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 很抱歉我迟到了。—— 没关系。A 你错了；B 绝不；C 没关系；D 我的荣幸。别人道歉，常用 It doesn’t matter 回应。故选 C。 4. —May I borrow your pen? —________ Here you are. A. Sorry. B. Sure. C. Not at all. D. Thank you. 【答案】B 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 我可以借你的钢笔吗？—— 当然。给你。A 抱歉；B 当然；C 一点也不；D 谢谢你。后文 Here you are 说明同意借出。故选 B。 5. —Thank you very much for helping me. —________ A. That’s right. B. That’s all. C. OK. D. You’re welcome. 【答案】D 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 非常感谢你帮助我。—— 不客气。A 那是对的；B 就这样；C 好的；D 不客气。回应感谢用 You’re welcome。故选 D。 6. —Would you like to go for a walk with me? —________ But I have to finish my homework. A. I’d love to. B. Yes, I will. C. That’s right. D. You’re welcome. 6.【答案】A 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 你愿意和我一起散步吗？—— 我很想去，但我必须完成作业。I’d love to 用于礼貌回应邀请，but 引出无法前往的原因。故选 A。 7. —Hello! May I speak to Tom? —________ A. I’m Tom. B. Who are you? C. This is Tom speaking. D. Yes, I am. 【答案】C 【解析】电话用语。句意：—— 你好！我可以和 Tom 通话吗？—— 我就是 Tom。电话用语中介绍自己要用 This is…speaking，不能用 I’m…。故选 C。 8. —Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the library? —________ Turn left at the crossing. A. Certainly. B. Sorry, I don’t know. C. That’s OK. D. You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 打扰一下，你能告诉我去图书馆的路吗？—— 当然。在十字路口左转。A 当然；B 抱歉我不知道；C 没关系；D 不客气。后文给出路线，说明愿意指路。故选 A。 9. —What a nice new bag you have! —________ A. Don’t mention it. B. Thank you. C. Not really. D. That’s all. 【答案】B 【解析】情景交际。句意：你的新书包真好看！—— 谢谢你。英语中收到别人夸奖，需要礼貌表示感谢。故选 B。 10. —What would you like ________ for lunch? —Rice and vegetables. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eats 【答案】C 【解析】固定搭配。句意：—— 午餐你想吃点什么？—— 米饭和蔬菜。would like to do sth. 想要做某事，固定结构，用 to eat。故选 C。 11. —What’s your opinion about our new English teacher? —________ She makes her class interesting. A. I’m afraid so. B. I think she is great. C. Sounds terrible. D. It’s my pleasure. 【答案】B 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 你觉得我们新来的英语老师怎么样？—— 我认为她很棒。她的课堂很有趣。A 恐怕是这样；B 我认为她很棒；C 听起来很糟糕；D 乐意效劳。根据后一句的正向评价，选 B。故选 B。 12. —Could you please pass me the ruler? —________ A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldn’t. C. Yes, here you are. D. That’s great. 【答案】C 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 可以请你把尺子递给我吗？—— 好的，给你。Could you please… 是委婉请求，回答不用 could。故选 C。 13. —What’s the matter with you? —________ A. I’m good. B. I like it. C. I have a headache. D. I’m fine. 【答案】C 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 你怎么了？—— 我头疼。What’s the matter with you? 用来询问身体不舒服。A 我很好；B 我喜欢它；C 我头疼；D 我身体不错。故选 C。 14. —I will take the skill test tomorrow. —________ A. Congratulations! B. Well done! C. Good luck! D. That’s OK. 【答案】C 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 我明天要参加技能测试。—— 祝你好运！A 恭喜你（用于事后获奖）；B 做得好；C 祝你好运；D 没关系。考试前祝福用 Good luck。故选 C。 15. —________ you like to practice oral English with us? —Sure. A. Are B. Would C. Do D. Does 【答案】B 【解析】固定句型。句意：—— 你愿意和我们一起练习英语口语吗？—— 当然。would like to do 想要做某事，一般疑问句把 would 提前。故选 B。 16. —I won the first prize in the English competition. —________ A. Good luck. B. Have fun. C. Congratulations! D. Take care. 【答案】C 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 我在英语比赛获得一等奖。—— 恭喜！别人取得奖项，用 Congratulations 祝贺。故选 C。 17. —See you tomorrow. —________ A. See you. B. Thank you. C. OK, goodbye. D. All right. 【答案】A 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 明天见。—— 明天见。See you. 是对应答语。故选 A。 18. —Do you mind if I open the window? —________ It’s too hot here. A. Yes, I mind. B. Of course not. C. Better not. D. I’m afraid so. 【答案】B 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 你介意我开窗吗？—— 当然不介意。这里太热了。A 是的我介意；B 当然不；C 最好不要；D 恐怕是。后文说太热，说明不介意开窗。故选 B。 19. —What would Lily like to do after class? —She would like ________ to the school garden. A. go B. going C . to go D. goes 【答案】C 【解析】固定搭配。句意：—— 课后 Lily 想做什么？—— 她想去学校花园。would like to do sth. 想要做某事，用 to go。故选 C。 20. —What time is it? —________ A. It’s Monday. B. It’s fine. C. It’s 9 o’clock. D. It’s May 1st. 【答案】C 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 几点了？—— 九点。A 周一；B 天气很好；C 九点；D 五月一日。询问时间，回答时刻。故选 C。 21. —Let’s go to the park this weekend. —________ I have to prepare for my exam. A. Sounds great. B. I’m afraid I can’t. C. That’s fun. D. Yes, let’s. 【答案】B 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 这周末我们去公园吧。—— 恐怕不行。我得备考。A 听起来很棒；B 恐怕不行；C 很有趣；D 好的走吧。后文要备考，无法赴约。故选 B。 22. —Would you mind repeating your words? —________ A. Never mind. B. Of course. C. Not at all. D. That’s right. 【答案】C 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 你介意重复一遍你的话吗？—— 一点也不介意。A 没关系；B 当然；C 一点也不；D 那是对的。Not at all 表示不介意。故选 C。 23. —How long have you learned English? —________ A. Since two years. B. Two years ago. C. For two years. D. Twice a week. 【答案】C 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 你学英语多久了？—— 两年了。How long 询问时间段。A 结构错误；B 两年前（时间点）；C 长达两年；D 一周两次（频率）。故选 C。 24. —I’m afraid I can’t go with you. —________ A. What a pity! B. That’s nothing. C. You’re welcome. D. OK, that’s all. 【答案】A 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 恐怕我不能和你一起去了。—— 真遗憾！A 真可惜；B 没事；C 不客气；D 好了就这样。别人不能同行，用 What a pity 表达遗憾。故选 A。 25. —Shall we start our practice now? —________ A. Yes, we shall. B. Yes, let’s. C. That’s all. D. Thank you. 【答案】B 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 我们现在开始练习好吗？—— 好的，开始吧。Shall we… 提出建议，肯定回答 Yes, let’s。故选 B。 26. —Excuse me, what’s your hobby? —________ A. I’m 17. B. I like reading. C. I’m from Jiamusi. D. I’m a worker. 【答案】B 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 打扰一下，你的爱好是什么？—— 我喜欢阅读。A 我 17 岁；B 我喜欢阅读；C 我来自佳木斯；D 我是一名工人。询问爱好，回答爱好。故选 B。 27. —How much is this dictionary? —________ A. There are 50 books. B. It’s cheap. C. It’s small. D. It’s 50 yuan. 【答案】D 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 这本词典多少钱？——50 元。How much 询问价格。A 有 50 本书；B 它很便宜；C 它很小；D50 元。故选 D。 28. —I think English is difficult for me. —________ But it’s useful. A. I hope so. B. That’s all right. C. I agree with you. D. You’re welcome. 【答案】C 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 我觉得英语对我来说很难。—— 我同意你的看法。但是它很有用。A 我希望如此；B 没关系；C 我同意；D 不客气。But 表转折，说明前半句认同对方观点。故选 C。 29. —Keep quiet, please. The teacher is coming. —________ A. OK, we will. B. Yes, we do. C. No, we can’t. D. That’s good. 【答案】A 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 请保持安静，老师来了。—— 好的，我们会的。A 好，我们会；B 是的我们是；C 不我们不能；D 很好。答应遵守要求。故选 A。 30. —Can you help me carry the heavy box? —________ A.Yes, I can. B. That’s OK. C. With pleasure. D. That’s all right. 【答案】C 【解析】情景交际。句意：—— 你能帮我搬这个重箱子吗？—— 乐意效劳。A 是的我能；B 没关系；C 乐意效劳；D 没关系。With pleasure 用于答应别人请求。故选 C。 交际用语小结： 邀请、请求礼貌答；感谢用 You’re welcome； 道歉回应 It doesn’t matter；考前祝福 Good luck； 获奖祝贺 Congratulations；介意问句看后文； would like to do 为高频固定搭配；电话用语 This is…；中式思维要抛弃。 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题5分, 满分25分。） Lily meets her English teacher Ms. Wang in the school hallway. “Good morning, Ms. Wang!” says Lily. “Good morning, Lily! How is your English study going?” asks Ms. Wang. “Not very well. I’m weak in spoken English. Could you give me some advice?” Lily says. “Sure. You can practice speaking English with your classmates after class. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.” Ms. Wang smiles. “Thank you so much for your advice!” “You’re welcome. If you have any questions, come to my office anytime.” Later, Lily meets her friend Tom. “Tom, would you like to practice oral English with me after school?” “I’d love to, but I have to take part in a skill training class. What about tomorrow afternoon?” “Great! See you at the school garden then.” “See you!” 31. Where does Lily meet Ms. Wang? A. In the classroom. B. In the school hallway. C. In the office. D. In the garden. 32. What is Lily’s problem? A. She is bad at spoken English. B. She can’t finish her homework. C. She is late for class. D. She has no time to study. 33. What advice does Ms. Wang give Lily? A. To read English every morning. B. To listen to English songs. C. To practice with classmates. D. To write English diaries. 34. Why can’t Tom practice English with Lily after school? A. He will go home early. B. He doesn’t like English. C. He has a skill training class. D. He needs to clean the classroom. 35. What can we infer from the passage? A. Ms. Wang is not willing to help students. B. Tom hates oral English practice. C. Lily and Tom will practice English tomorrow afternoon. D. Lily will give up learning English soon. 【导读】莉莉在学校走廊遇到英语王老师，她向老师请教英语口语的学习方法。老师建议她课后和同学练习，不要害怕犯错。之后莉莉邀请好友汤姆放学后一起练口语，汤姆没空，二人约好明天下午在学校花园练习。 【答案】31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.C 【解析】 31.B。细节理解题。句意：莉莉在哪里遇见王老师？原文第一句 “Lily meets her English teacher Ms. Wang in the school hallway.”，in the school hallway 意为在学校走廊。故选 B。 32.A。细节理解题。句意：莉莉的难题是什么？原文莉莉说 “Not very well. I’m weak in spoken English.”，be weak in = be bad at，意思是不擅长英语口语。故选 A。 33.C。细节理解题。句意：王老师给了莉莉什么建议？原文 “You can practice speaking English with your classmates after class.”，建议她和同学一起练习口语。故选 C。 34.C。细节理解题。句意：汤姆放学后不能和莉莉练习英语的原因是什么？原文 “I’d love to, but I have to take part in a skill training class.”，说明他要参加技能培训课。故选 C。 35.C。推理判断题。句意：我们可以从文章推断出什么？原文 “What about tomorrow afternoon?” 以及 “Great! See you at the school garden then.”，说明莉莉和汤姆约定明天下午练习英语。A 王老师不愿意帮助学生，与原文相反；B 汤姆讨厌口语练习，原文汤姆愿意参加，只是当天没时间；D 莉莉很快会放弃英语，文中没有体现。故选 C。 【答案汇总】 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.B 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.C 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共78份：第一部分是52份考点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择、阅读理解、英汉互译等16份专题训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第52卷，是知识点训练卷。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第52卷 考点训练卷·情景交际 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2.5分，共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。） 1. —I’m afraid I have to leave now. —________ A. That’s right. B. See you. C. Good luck. D. No problem. 2. —Would you like some tea? —________ I’d like some water. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I would. C. No, thanks. D. All right. 3. —I’m sorry I’m late. —________ A. You are wrong. B. No way. C. It doesn’t matter. D. My pleasure. 4. —May I borrow your pen? —________ Here you are. A. Sorry. B. Sure. C. Not at all. D. Thank you. 5. —Thank you very much for helping me. —________ A. That’s right. B. That’s all. C. OK. D. You’re welcome. 6. —Would you like to go for a walk with me? —________ But I have to finish my homework. A. I’d love to. B. Yes, I will. C. That’s right. D. You’re welcome. 7. —Hello! May I speak to Tom? —________ A. I’m Tom. B. Who are you? C. This is Tom speaking. D. Yes, I am. 8. —Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the library? —________ Turn left at the crossing. A. Certainly. B. Sorry, I don’t know. C. That’s OK. D. You’re welcome. 9. —What a nice new bag you have! —________ A. Don’t mention it. B. Thank you. C. Not really. D. That’s all. 10. —What would you like ________ for lunch? —Rice and vegetables. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eats 11. —What’s your opinion about our new English teacher? —________ She makes her class interesting. A. I’m afraid so. B. I think she is great. C. Sounds terrible. D. It’s my pleasure. 12. —Could you please pass me the ruler? —________ A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldn’t. C. Yes, here you are. D. That’s great. 13. —What’s the matter with you? —________ A. I’m good. B. I like it. C. I have a headache. D. I’m fine. 14. —I will take the skill test tomorrow. —________ A. Congratulations! B. Well done! C. Good luck! D. That’s OK. 15. —________ you like to practice oral English with us? —Sure. A. Are B. Would C. Do D. Does 16. —I won the first prize in the English competition. —________ A. Good luck. B. Have fun. C. Congratulations! D. Take care. 17. —See you tomorrow. —________ A. See you. B. Thank you. C. OK, goodbye. D. All right. 18. —Do you mind if I open the window? —________ It’s too hot here. A. Yes, I mind. B. Of course not. C. Better not. D. I’m afraid so. 19. —What would Lily like to do after class? —She would like ________ to the school garden. A. go B. going C . to go D. goes 20. —What time is it? —________ A. It’s Monday. B. It’s fine. C. It’s 9 o’clock. D. It’s May 1st. 21. —Let’s go to the park this weekend. —________ I have to prepare for my exam. A. Sounds great. B. I’m afraid I can’t. C. That’s fun. D. Yes, let’s. 22. —Would you mind repeating your words? —________ A. Never mind. B. Of course. C. Not at all. D. That’s right. 23. —How long have you learned English? —________ A. Since two years. B. Two years ago. C. For two years. D. Twice a week. 24. —I’m afraid I can’t go with you. —________ A. What a pity! B. That’s nothing. C. You’re welcome. D. OK, that’s all. 25. —Shall we start our practice now? —________ A. Yes, we shall. B. Yes, let’s. C. That’s all. D. Thank you. 26. —Excuse me, what’s your hobby? —________ A. I’m 17. B. I like reading. C. I’m from Jiamusi. D. I’m a worker. 27. —How much is this dictionary? —________ A. There are 50 books. B. It’s cheap. C. It’s small. D. It’s 50 yuan. 28. —I think English is difficult for me. —________ But it’s useful. A. I hope so. B. That’s all right. C. I agree with you. D. You’re welcome. 29. —Keep quiet, please. The teacher is coming. —________ A. OK, we will. B. Yes, we do. C. No, we can’t. D. That’s good. 30. —Can you help me carry the heavy box? —________ A.Yes, I can. B. That’s OK. C. With pleasure. D. That’s all right. 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题5分, 满分25分。） Lily meets her English teacher Ms. Wang in the school hallway. “Good morning, Ms. Wang!” says Lily. “Good morning, Lily! How is your English study going?” asks Ms. Wang. “Not very well. I’m weak in spoken English. Could you give me some advice?” Lily says. “Sure. You can practice speaking English with your classmates after class. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.” Ms. Wang smiles. “Thank you so much for your advice!” “You’re welcome. If you have any questions, come to my office anytime.” Later, Lily meets her friend Tom. “Tom, would you like to practice oral English with me after school?” “I’d love to, but I have to take part in a skill training class. What about tomorrow afternoon?” “Great! See you at the school garden then.” “See you!” 31. Where does Lily meet Ms. Wang? A. In the classroom. B. In the school hallway. C. In the office. D. In the garden. 32. What is Lily’s problem? A. She is bad at spoken English. B. She can’t finish her homework. C. She is late for class. D. She has no time to study. 33. What advice does Ms. Wang give Lily? A. To read English every morning. B. To listen to English songs. C. To practice with classmates. D. To write English diaries. 34. Why can’t Tom practice English with Lily after school? A. He will go home early. B. He doesn’t like English. C. He has a skill training class. D. He needs to clean the classroom. 35. What can we infer from the passage? A. Ms. Wang is not willing to help students. B. Tom hates oral English practice. C. Lily and Tom will practice English tomorrow afternoon. D. Lily will give up learning English soon. 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.B 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.C 二、阅读理解 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $