专题 05 重点语法分类检测(期中专项训练)五年级英语上学期(闽教版·新教材)

2026-10-10
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司 2026-2027学年五年级英语上学期期中复习(闽教版) 专题 05 重点语法分类检测 内容导航 【语法考点一】情态动词`can`(表能力、可以,后接动词原形) 【语法考点二】`will`一般将来时(缩写,will + 动词原形) 【语法考点三】`want to be`理想职业固定句型 【语法考点四】特殊疑问词(What season / How is the weather / Why / What’s the date / What does…do) 【语法考点五】介词`in / on`;天气名词‑形容词变形 【语法考点六】一般疑问句问答匹配 + because 原因状语从句 【语法考点一】情态动词 can(表能力、可以) 1. 核心规则 ① 陈述句:主语 + can + 动词原形,can 后不能加 to,不能用‑ing。 ② 否定句:can’t + 动词原形。 ③ 一般疑问句:Can + 主语 + 动词原形? ④ 问答匹配:Can 提问,用 can /can’t 回答。 2. 课本例句 We can go swimming in summer. 夏天我们可以去游泳。 —Can we make snowmen in winter? —Yes, we can. / No, we can’t. 考点精练 一、单选题 (  ) 1. We ______ go for a picnic in autumn. A. can B. can to C. can going (  ) 2. —Can you skate in winter? —______ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I am. (  ) 3. We ______ swim in winter. It’s too cold. A. can B. can’t C. aren’t 二、用动词的适当形式填空 1. We can ________ (see) many beautiful flowers in spring. 2. They can ________ (make) snowmen in winter. 3. I can’t ________ (go) swimming today. 三、按要求改写句子 1. We can go skating in December.(改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ go skating in December? 2. Can we fly kites in spring?(做否定回答) ________, ________ ________.【语法考点二】will 一般将来时(will 缩写;描述将要做的事) 1. 核心规则 ① `will + 动词原形`,will 后面不加 to; 缩写:`I’ll = I will;he’ll = he will;she’ll = she will` ② 一般疑问句:`Will + 主语 + 动词原形?`;Will 提问,用`will / won’t`回答。 2. 课本例句 I’ll make some red paper flowers for Mom. 我将要给妈妈做一些红色纸花。 —Will you visit the West Lake? —Yes, I will. / No, I won’t. 考点精练 一、单选题 (  ) 1. She’ll ______ some cards on Mother’s Day. A. make B. to make C. making (  ) 2. —Will you go to Mount Wuyi in October? —Yes, I ______. A. am B. will C. do (  ) 3. —Will you visit the village? —No, I ______. A. won’t B. aren’t C. don’t 二、用动词原形填空 1. We will ________ (visit) the West Lake on October 2. 2. I’ll ________ (give) a card to my mum. 三、句型改写 1. I will tell China stories to the world.(改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ tell China stories to the world? 2. Will you make paper flowers?(做否定回答) ________, ________ ________.【语法考点三】want to be 理想职业固定句型 1. 1. 核心规则 ① `want to be + 职业名词` 想要成为……;to 不能省略,后面接 be 动词原形。 ② 一般疑问句:`Do you want to be…?`;用`do / don’t`回答。 2. 课本例句 I want to be an astronaut. 我想要成为一名宇航员。 —Do you want to be a doctor? —Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 考点精练 一、单选题 (  ) 1. I want ______ a fireman. A. be B. to be C. being (  ) 2. —Do you want to be a football player? —______ A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I will. 二、选词填空(be /to be) 1. Yang Ming wants ________ a doctor. 2. Do you want ________ an astronaut? 三、按要求改写句子 1. I want to be a storyteller.(改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ want to be a storyteller? 2. Do you want to be a cook?(做肯定回答) ________, ________ ________. (  ) Next, add the noodles.【语法考点四】特殊疑问词专项 1. 核心规则 疑问词组 用途 What season 询问什么季节 How is the weather 询问天气 Why 询问原因,答句用 because What’s the date 询问日期 What does … do 询问他人职业 2. 课本例句 —What season is it? —It’s spring. —How is the weather in Moscow? —It’s cloudy and snowy. —Why do you like December? —Because I can go skating. 考点精练 一、单选题 (  ) 1. —______ is the weather in Fuzhou? —It’s windy and rainy. A. How B. What C. Where (  ) 2. —______ do you like April? —Because my birthday is in April. A. What B. Why C. How (  ) 3. —______ is the date today? —It’s May 29. A. What B. How C. When (  ) 4. —What ______ he do? —He is a nurse. A. do B. does C. is 二、补全问句,每空一词 1. —________ ________ is it? —It’s winter. 2. —________ ________ your favourite month? —It’s October. 三、情景匹配(连线) 1. What does your aunt do?       A. It’s cool. 2. How is the weather in autumn?    B. She’s a police officer. 3. What’s the date today?        C. Because I can swim. 4. Why do you like summer?      D. It’s June 1. 【语法考点五】介词 in /on;天气名词-形容词变形 1. 核心规则 ①介词:in + 月份、季节;on + 具体几月几日 ②天气变形: rain (n.雨)‑rainy (adj.下雨的);snow‑snowy;wind‑windy;sun‑sunny be 动词后面必须使用形容词,不能直接用名词。 2. 课本例句 New Year’s Day is in January. My birthday is on June 1. It’s snowy in winter. 考点精练 一、单选题 (  ) 1. Children’s Day is ______ June. A. in B. on C. at (  ) 2. My birthday is ______ May 29. A. in B. on C. for (  ) 3. It’s ______. We can make snowmen. A. snow B. snowy C. snows 二、用 in /on 填空 1. Tree Planting Day is ________ March. 2. His birthday is ________ October 6. 【语法考点六】一般疑问句问答匹配 & because 原因状语从句 1. 核心规则 ①问答要前后配套: `Is it…?`→Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. `Do you…?`→Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. `Will you…?`→Yes, I will. / No, I won’t. ②`because`用来说明原因,放在逗号后面。 2. 课本例句 —Is it spring? —Yes, it is. My favourite month is December, because I can go skating. 考点精练 一、单选题 (  ) 1. —Is it summer? —______ A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, I do. (  ) 2. My favourite month is April, ______ my birthday is in April. A. so B. because C. but 二、对的打√,错的打 × (  ) 1. —Is it winter? —No, I’m not. (  ) 2. I like autumn because I can go for a picnic. 三、按提示完成句子 I like winter, ________________(因为我可以滑冰). 参考答案 【语法考点一】情态动词 can 一、单选 1.A 2.B 3.B 二、动词原形填空 1.see 2.make 3.go 三、改写句子 1.Can we 2.No; we can’t 【语法考点二】will 一般将来时 一、单选 1.A 2.B 3.A 二、动词原形填空 1.visit 2.give 三、句型改写 1.Will you 2.No; I won’t 【语法考点三】want to be 理想职业固定句型 一、单选 1.B 2.B 二、选词填空 1.to be 2.to be 三、改写句子 1.Do you 2.Yes; I do 【语法考点四】特殊疑问词专项 一、单选 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 二、补全问句 1.What season 2.What’s 三、情景匹配连线 1‑B 2‑A 3‑D 4‑C 【语法考点五】介词 in /on;天气名词‑形容词变形 一、单选 1.A 2.B 3.B 二、介词填空 1.in 2.on 【语法考点六】一般疑问句问答匹配 & because 原因状语从句 一、单选 1.B 2.B 二、判断 1.× 2.√ 三、完成句子 because I can go skating 答案第1页,共2页 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题 05 重点语法分类检测(期中专项训练)五年级英语上学期(闽教版·新教材)
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专题 05 重点语法分类检测(期中专项训练)五年级英语上学期(闽教版·新教材)
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专题 05 重点语法分类检测(期中专项训练)五年级英语上学期(闽教版·新教材)
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