专题 08 阅读理解（期中专项训练）六年级英语上学期（闽教版·新教材）

2026-2027学年六年级英语上学期期中复习（闽教版） 专题 08 阅读理解（期中专项训练）内容导航 题型分类 【题型一】连续性文本·阅读选择 【题型二】连续性文本·阅读判断 【题型三】连续性文本·任务型阅读 【题型四】非连续性文本阅读 解题小技巧 1. 圈画关键词定位法：读题干圈画关键词，如 join team、Olympic Games、National Fitness Day、have a headache、keep healthy、wait in line、good table manners、great people、because；回到原文定位相同关键词，锁定答案所在句子。 2. 主题细节比对 体育赛事主题：注意 will 将来时，看清人物打算参加什么运动，奥运会时间、周期； 健康生活主题：区分病症、健康建议，注意频度副词 always/often/sometimes 描述日常习惯； 文明礼仪主题：分清 should（应该做）、shouldn’t（不应该做），提取公共礼仪、餐桌礼仪行为； 杰出人物主题：who 问人物，why 提问必须找 because 回答原因，注意动词过去式描述过去人物事迹。 3. 时态区分：will 表将来打算；‑ed 过去式描述过去发生的赛事、人物事迹；should 给出建议，不要混淆事实与建议。 4. 选择题排除法：原文没有提到的人物、行为直接排除；时态、人物、因果关系和原文不符的选项排除。 5. 判断题（T / F）：题干和原文逐句比对；完全一致写 T；信息矛盾、无中生有写 F。 6. 任务型阅读：优先摘抄原文关键词，看清词数限制，注意句子首字母大小写，人称不要写错。 7. 非连续性文本（表格、信息卡片）：提取表格的人物、事件、建议、事实信息，不用逐字翻译；区分应当做和禁止做的行为。 连续性文本·阅读选择 Passage 01（Unit 1 Wonderful Sports Events） The Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics take place every four years. The 24th Winter Olympic Games opened in Beijing on February 4, 2022. Many players from different countries came to China. Wang Tao likes sports very much. He wants to join the school football team. He will go hiking with his family on National Fitness Day. He thinks doing exercise can make him strong. He often watches sports games on TV in his free time. He hopes he can get a gold medal one day. His PE teacher says hard work can help him make his dream come true. All students should do enough exercise to keep healthy. Sports bring us joy and confidence. ( ) 1.When did the 24th Winter Olympic Games begin? A.On Feb 4,2022. B.On Aug 8,2022. C.Every four years. ( ) 2.What team does Wang Tao want to join? A.The ping‑pong team. B.The football team. C.The basketball team. ( ) 3.What will Wang Tao do on National Fitness Day? A.Watch TV. B.Join the club. C.Go hiking. ( ) 4.What does Wang Tao think of doing exercise? A.It makes him strong. B.It is boring. C.It takes much time. ( ) 5.What can help Wang Tao’s dream come true? A.Gold medals. B.Hard work. C.Watching games. Passage 02（Unit 2 Healthy Life） Good living habits are very important for us. Sally knows this well. Sometimes Sally has a headache when she stays up late. If she feels ill, she will have a good rest and take some medicine. She always eats healthy food for meals. She has rice, fish and vegetables for lunch. She seldom eats too much sweet food. Her mother tells her three good tips. First, eat healthy food every day. Second, do exercise one hour each day. Third, keep early hours. Sally follows these tips. Now she seldom feels sick. She says health is our best gift. We should look after our body well. ( ) 6.What’s wrong with Sally if she stays up late? A.She has a fever. B.She has a headache. C.She has a toothache. ( ) 7.What will Sally do when she feels ill? A.She will eat sweet food. B.She will go out to play. C.She will rest and take medicine. ( ) 8.What does Sally eat for lunch? A.Rice,fish and vegetables. B.Bread and eggs. C.Cakes and sweets. ( ) 9.How many tips does Sally’s mother give her? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. ( )10.Which is NOT the tip from her mother? A.Eat healthy food. B.Do exercise every day. C.Eat lots of sweets. Passage 03（Unit 3 Good Manners） Good manners make us nice students. We have many rules in public places. We should wait in line and we shouldn’t cut in line. We must keep off the grass in the park. Don’t stand on the swing, it is dangerous. When we visit our friend’s home, we should be polite. We can hear“Make yourself at home.”from our host. Chinese people like round dining tables. People can talk easily with each other around them. We need to learn good table manners too. Don’t play with chopsticks at table. Good manners show our respect to other people. We should keep these rules in mind. ( )11.What should we do in public? A.Cut in line. B.Wait in line. C.Stand on the swing. ( )12.What should we NOT do in the park? A.Keep off the grass. B.Keep on the grass. C.Walk on the road. ( )13.What will the host say when you visit his home? A.Make yourself at home. B.Take off your shoes. C.Let’s go home. ( )14.Why do Chinese like round dining tables? A.They look very small. B.People can talk easily. C.They are very cheap. ( )15.Which is good table manner? A.Play with chopsticks. B.Don’t play with chopsticks. C.Play games at table. Passage 04（Unit 4 Great People） Many great people change our world. Yuan Longping is one of them. He was hard‑working all his life. He worked for rice research and helped lots of people. Tu Youyou is another great woman. She won the Nobel Prize for her great research. Lei Feng was an ordinary soldier. He was helpful and always helped other people. Cleaners are also great ordinary people. They sweep the streets early every morning. They make our city clean and tidy. We can learn good qualities from all these people. We should work hard and help people around us. ( )16.Why do people like Yuan Longping? A.He liked playing sports. B.He did rice research and helped many people. C.He won the Nobel Prize. ( )17.Who got the Nobel Prize in this passage? A.Yuan Longping. B.Tu Youyou. C.Lei Feng. ( )18.What was Lei Feng? A.A scientist. B.A soldier. C.A cleaner. ( )19.What do cleaners do every early morning? A.Sweep the streets. B.Do rice research. C.Win prizes. ( )20.What can we learn from these great people? A.Play every day. B.Work hard and help others. C.Win many medals. 连续性文本·阅读判断 Passage 05（Unit 1 +Unit 2 综合） Sports and healthy habits go hand in hand. The Olympic Games take place every four years. We can take exercise on National Fitness Day. Doing one‑hour exercise every day is good for our body. When we are ill, we should have a good rest. We need to eat healthy food such as fish and vegetables. We can’t eat too much sweet food. Always keep good living habits. Good habits keep us strong and happy. Many students change their lifestyle after learning these tips. Health is very important for every kid. ( )21.The Olympic Games take place every five years. ( )22.We can do sports on National Fitness Day. ( )23.We should rest well when we are ill. ( )24.We should eat much sweet food every day. ( )25.Good habits make us strong and happy. Passage 06（Unit 3+Unit 4 综合） Polite behaviour is important in our daily life. We should follow public manners when we go out. We shouldn’t cut in line or play with chopsticks at dinner. Many great people are also polite to others. Yuan Longping was hard‑working. Tu Youyou kept doing her research day and night. Ordinary people like cleaners also do great work for our city. We need to respect every hard‑working person. We can learn good qualities from famous people and common people. ( )26.We should cut in line when we are busy. ( )27.It is bad to play with chopsticks at dinner. ( )28.Yuan Longping worked very hard. ( )29.Cleaners do nothing important for our city. ( )30.We should respect hard‑working people. 连续性文本·任务型阅读 Passage 07（Unit 1 体育爱好） Yang Ming loves sports. He will join the basketball team. The 24th Winter Olympic Games began on February 4,2022. He watched the games on TV. On National Fitness Day, he will go hiking with his parents. He always does one hour exercise every day. He thinks sports can make him healthy and happy. He hopes he can watch the Olympic Games in Beijing one day. 根据短文填空，每空不超过 4 个单词 31.Yang Ming wants to join the ________________________. 32.The 24th Winter Olympic Games began on ________________________. 33.He watched the games ________________________. 34.He will _______________ with his parents on National Fitness Day. 35.Sports make Yang Ming ________________________. Passage 08（Unit 2 健康小短文） Sally wants to keep healthy. Her doctor gives her three tips. First, eat healthy food. Second, do exercise for an hour every day. Third, rest well when you feel sick. Sally has a headache sometimes. When she is ill, she takes some medicine and has a good rest. She eats fish and vegetables for lunch. She never eats too many sweets. She follows these tips and becomes much stronger. 读短文，每空填 1 个单词 36.Sally wants to keep ________. 37.The doctor gives her ________ tips. 38.Sally sometimes has a ________. 39.When she is ill, she takes medicine and ________ well. 40.She eats fish and ________ for lunch. Passage 09（Unit 3文明礼仪） We should learn good manners. In public, we should wait in line and keep off the grass. Don’t cut in line. When you visit your friend’s home, the host will say “Make yourself at home.” At table, don’t play with chopsticks. Good manners show respect for other people. We must remember these rules in our daily life. 根据短文内容简答，每空不超过 5 个单词 41.What should we do in public? We should ________________________. 42.What shouldn’t we do? We shouldn’t ________________________. 43.What will host say when you visit his home? ________________________. 44.What should we not do at table? Don’t ________________________. 45.Good manners show ________ for other people. 非连续性文本阅读 Passage 10主题信息卡片（Unit 1-4 综合） Name Topic Fact / Advice Wang Tao Sports Join football team; do sports on National Fitness Day Sally Health Eat healthy food; rest when ill; onehour exercise daily Ma Li Manners Wait in line; don’t cut in line; no playing with chopsticks Yang Ming Great People Like Yuan Longping; learn from hardworking people 任务一：判断正 ( T ) 误 ( F ) ( ) 46.Wang Tao wants to join the basketball team. ( ) 47.Sally should do one‑hour exercise every day. ( ) 48.Ma Li thinks we can cut in line sometimes. ( ) 49.Yang Ming learns from hard‑working great people. 任务二：人物‑信息匹配（填字母，有一项多余） A.wait in line and follow manners B.do sports on National Fitness Day C.eat lots of sweet food every day D.rest well when you are ill E.learn from Yuan Longping 50.( ) → Wang Tao 51.( ) → Sally 52.( ) → Ma Li 53.( ) → Yang Ming 任务三：简答（完整短句作答） 54.What good advice can you get from Sally’s health tips? 参考答案 第 5 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【题型一】连续性文本・阅读选择 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.B 【题型二】连续性文本・阅读判断（T / F） 21.F 22.T 23.T 24.F 25.T 26.F 27.T 28.T 29.F 30.T 【题型三】连续性文本・任务型阅读 31.basketball team 32.February 4,2022 33.on TV 34.go hiking 35.healthy and happy 36.healthy 37.three 38.headache 39.rests 40.vegetables 41.wait in line 42.cut in line 43.Make yourself at home. 44.play with chopsticks 45.respect 【题型四】非连续性文本阅读 46.F 47.T 48.F 49.T 50.B 51.D 52.A 53.E 54.I should eat healthy food and do exercise every day.（语义合理即可） $