期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题(江苏专用)-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册(译林版)

2026-10-10
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初高中英语资料大全
进店逛逛

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期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题 (期中重点知识) 本资料共100题。其中包含单元语法Units 1-4,词汇辨析,短语词组固定搭配。 1.It’s not easy to finish the task in such a short time. But I think we should face the ________ bravely and try our best. A.secret B.challenge C.interest D.hobby 2.I ________ that you have finished your task because you look so relaxed now. A.suppose B.notice C.forget D.impress 3.It’s ________ of you to put your task aside and just keep playing computer games. A.silly B.wise C.polite D.kind 4.—Mary, would you like to go shopping with me today? —What a pity! I’m free every day ________ today. A.on B.besides C.except D.for 5.—I’m not sure ________ or not Paul can be more careful.  —Don’t worry. We need to believe in him. A.that B.if C.whether D.when 6.—I believe if we ________ our dream and work hard, we’ll achieve it some day. —It is really true. For our dream, we should never give up. A.go through B.show off C.stick to D.come up with 7.—Stephen Hawking ________ as one of the greatest scientists all the time. —Yes. Although he was in poor health, he made great achievements in science. A.consider B.is considered C.will consider D.was considered 8.True friends will help you ________ the mistakes and tell you how to correct them. A.look out B.point out C.put out D.take out 9.—Elsa, could you tell me ________? —Well. You’d better take the high-speed train. You can save both time and energy. A.what I could do in Beijing B.when can visit I Beijing C.how could I visit Beijing D.how I can get to Beijing 10.—To be honest, I always feel nervous before exams. —________! But why not try some breathing exercises? When I try, it’ll pay off. A.Great! I’d love to. B.That’s great. C.I’m sorry to hear that. D.That’s a good idea. 11.Our head teacher reminds us ________ our personal advantages when we make a self-introduction. A.to mention B.mention C.mentioning D.mentioned 12.Neither Jim nor I ________ curious about Australia, because both of us ________ there before. A.are; has gone B.am; have gone C.are; has been D.am; have been 13.The little boy’s painting really ________ all the visitors at the art show. A.expressed B.improved C.impressed D.increased 14.—Our teacher says we should work to high ________ in everything we do. —I agree. A miss is as good as a mile. A.levels B.standards C.degrees D.points 15.—Remember to check all your homework before handing it in. —I know. ________. A.We can’t be too careful B.Every dog has its day C.Every coin has two sides D.Where there is life, there is hope 16.You had better cut back ________ your screen time, or you will waste plenty of time. A.in B.for C.on D.at 17.Love your parents ________ they are alive and stay with you. Don’t wait until it is too late. A.though B.while C.because D.unless 18.—Could you tell me ________ I can improve my pronunciation? —By listening to English tapes every day. A.how B.what C.where D.when 19.I don’t know ________ it is sunny tomorrow. If it ________ rain, I will go fishing. A.if; isn’t B.whether; won’t C.if; don’t D.whether; doesn’t 20.Many students are ________ before important exams. They often feel tired and worried. A.under control B.under stress C.under age D.under discussion 21.Wearing red is ________ popular at the Spring Festival in China. People believe it can bring them good luck. A.highly B.softly C.hardly D.mostly 22.________ difficult the sports task is, we will finish it together. A.Whenever B.Whatever C.However D.Wherever 23.His careless mistake in the match ________ his coach deeply. A.inspired B.disappointed C.cheered D.performed 24.—When shall I hand in my project? —________ it is finished tomorrow. A.As well as B.As soon as C.As good as D.As far as 25.—What did Mrs. Wang say to you just now? —She asked me ________ the problem with my parents. A.how I deal with B.how do I deal with C.how I dealt with D.how did I deal with 26.To be a top volunteer, you must meet the high ________ for service and keep patient with every visitor. A.standard B.chance C.praise D.purpose 27.—Lily’s paintings won high praise in last month’s art competition. —We didn’t hear about it. What a ________ girl she is and she never shows off! A.curious B.modest C.energetic D.patient 28.The guide, ________ some local friends, introduced the stories of Qu Qiubai to us. A.as well as B.besides C.except D.including 29.—Learning a language is hard. How do you improve your English?   —I just ________ it. I practise speaking and reading every single day. A.worry about B.look for C.stick to D.depend on 30.________ the players ________ the fans ________ excited about the wonderful matches of the Jiangsu Super Football League (苏超). A.Not only; but also; are B.Both; and; is C.Either; or; is D.Neither; nor; is 31.The engineer decides to ________ his practical skills and life experience to the young newcomers. A.pass on B.carry on C.try on D.turn on 32.Although the exam was over, many students ________ worried about their grades. A.remained B.required C.refused D.realized 33.—Our form teacher didn’t say anything about the class meeting just now. —I suppose ________. A.when will the class meeting start B.if she can come to the meeting C.that we will have it tomorrow afternoon D.where could we have the class meeting 34.—I nearly caught the last show of the opera. I arrived just 2 minutes late. —What a pity! As the saying goes, “ ________ ”. A.A miss is as good as a mile B.Kill two birds with one stone C.Every dog has its day D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do 35.—Thank you for telling me so much about the Tiangong Class this September. —________ A.Sounds fun. B.Don’t mention it. C.It doesn’t matter. D.Take your time. 36.Our PE teacher is the most ________ person I know. He runs 5km every morning and still has a lot of energy for his classes. A.energetic B.creative C.social D.serious 37.Nothing is impossible for a person with a strong ________. Keep trying however hard it is. A.step B.voice C.will D.feeling 38.—I have promised Mum that I will help with chores this weekend. —Actions speak louder than words. You shouldn’t ________ her again. A.argue B.admire C.doubt D.disappoint 39.Neither Nanjing nor Huai’an ________ in the top eight teams of this year’s Jiangsu Football City League (JSCL) (苏超). A.are B.is C.be D.were 40.Miss Cheng told us that mistakes are ________ gold, because they help us find out our weak points and become better. A.as well as B.as good as C.so good as D.so well as 41.—Would you please give this magazine to Sandy? —Of course. I’ll give it to her ________ she comes back. A.before B.till C.as soon as D.until 42.—Nancy keeps asking “why” about everything in the museum tour. —________ girl she is. A.How curious B.What a curious C.How a curious D.What curious 43.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —It usually opens at nine o’clock. A.how I can get to the bank B.where the bank is C.how far the bank is D.when the bank opens 44.—After I graduate, I’ll try to get a job as ________ accountant. —You’re ________ very organized person. I’m sure you can do a good job. A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an 45.We cannot have a double ________ where we say everyone else must play by the rules, but we do not need to. A.standard B.method C.advice D.opinion 46.The new student________everyone in our class with her confidence and excellent spoken English at the first English lesson A.expressed B.explained C.impressed D.introduced 47.—The manager________ has the confidence to solve the case. —I suppose so. He seems not worried at all. A.completely B.greatly C.probably D.closely 48.—China’s excellent culture is ______ treasure, as it helps us to know where we are from and where we’re going. —Yes. That’s why students should learn the history of our country. A.as long as B.as good as C.as well as D.as soon as 49.—Thanks for looking after me my illness,Millie. —Don’t mention it.That’s what friends are for. A.through B.against C.with D.across 50.—Mom, could I go out to play with my friends this afternoon? —Yes, but please don’t ________ late. A.break out B.try out C.stay out D.work out 51.—The Maths problem was difficult. Did you ask your teacher for help or search for it on the internet? —________. I worked it out by myself. A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither 52.I ________ you are right. Being a social person can help us do better in jobs that involve talking with others. A.suppose B.expect C.explain D.organize 53.Mr. Wang has devoted most of his free time ________ the children in the poor village. A.to help B.Help C.Helping D.to helping 54.— The doctor told me to________sugary drinks to be healthier. — That’s a great idea. I’ ve started drinking more water instead. A.take on B.put away C.cut back on D.take up 55.You should________negative people if you hope to live a peaceful life. A.stay away from B.break away from C.get away from D.run away from 56.Even if you cannot finish all the tasks, you should finish________half of them. A.at most B.at least C.at once D.at times 57.English learning itself isn’t hard. How much you devote decides________. A.who can you ask for help B.if you can learn it well C.that you can take the lead D.why you began to learn English 58.—It is impossible for ordinary students to improve a lot in a short time. —________. I believe one can improve greatly with clear goals and efforts. A.I agree with you B.That’s sure C.You are partly right D.I can’t agree with you 59.My son, it’s fine to be proud of yourself, ________ never show off. A.and B.or C.but D.so 60.—Lily, I took the driverless bus this morning. —Where? No drivers? That’s amazing! I can ________ imagine that. A.quickly B.hardly C.probably D.clearly 61.— Why doesn’t Sarah go to the party with us? — She prefers ________ at the library to chatting with strangers. A.study B.studying C.to study D.to studying 62.—I have to ________ tonight. I’ll take part in the English speech competition tomorrow. —Good luck, Millie. A.cheer up B.give up C.stay up D.look up 63.Mount Huang is worth a visit. You won’t realize its beauty ________ you go there on your own. A.before B.since C.whenever D.until 64.—Shawn, my computer is dead. Can you have a look? —Sure, but I can’t ________ I can get all your things back, like photos. A.imagine B.promise C.mention D.doubt 65.“My grandpa is over seventy, but he still volunteers at the community library every weekend. What a green old age!” What does the underlined part mean? A.Grandpa is in good spirits. B.Grandpa is too old now. C.Grandpa likes the colour green. D.Grandpa is in poor health. 66.What should I pay attention to ________ my spoken English? A.developing B.to develop C.improving D.to improve 67.Although Wuxi has developed a lot, ________ hasn’t changed—delicious local food and people’s kindness. A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything 68.—Daisy, do you know ________? —You can take the high-speed railway. It can save both your time and money. A.what I can visit in Suzhou B.what can I visit in Suzhou C.how I can get to Suzhou D.how can I get to Suzhou 69.To do the wall sit, squat (蹲坐) with your back ________ the wall and feet on the ground. A.with B.towards C.against D.in front 70.My father works in a hospital. “As a doctor, you ________ be too careful.” A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 71.—Our monitor, Qin Feng, does well in all the subjects, but he never shows off. —That’s true. He is so ________, and we should learn from him. A.creative B.modest C.organized D.generous 72.I have a deep love for my parents because ________ my father ________ my mother cares much for me. A.either, or B.both, and C.neither, nor D.not only, but also 73.Which reading skill will you use to read the timetable for your trip in the waiting hall? A.Skimming B.Scanning C.Predicting D.Guessing 74.2025 is the Year of the Snake. In Chinese culture, the Snake is a ________ of power and protection. A.Skill B.secret C.symbol D.standard 75.Some people are often surprised to find the expensive healthcare medicine was ________ fruit juice. A.simply B.badly C.suddenly D.luckily 76.—Cola or ice tea, Jack? —Ice tea, please. ________ is better than a bottle of ice tea on such a hot day. A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Every 77.—Thank you for helping me with my problems. —________ A.It doesn’t matter. B.Good idea. C.Good luck! D.Don’t mention it. 78.Sam has sent the text message to ________. Dear Lily,I have to let the theatre know how many tickets are needed. Have you decided whether to come? A.tell Lily how to make a decision B.check if Lily has time to buy a ticket C.ask Lily where to buy theatre tickets D.find out whether Lily will come or not 79.We shouldn’t be a road killer. Instead, while we are driving, we ________ be too careful. A.can’t B.can C.should D.must 80.Sleeping and getting up early make ________ easier to learn something new. A.that B.this C.one D.it 81.Yesterday, we learned a new lesson and now the students are all busy ________. A.going on it B.going it on C.going over it D.going it over 82.Our English teacher encourages us ________ English aloud and be confident any time. A.read B.to read C.reading D.to reading 83.________ my father ________ my brother is crazy about football. So they have watched several football matches in the Jiangsu Football City League. A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Both; and 84.—I wonder if he ________ the way to the Palace Museum.    —I will check it as soon as he ________ . A.will find; will return B.found; returns C.finds; will return D.will find; returns 85.My father doesn’t like watching films. He would rather ________ TV at home than ________ in the cinema for hours. A.watch; stay B.watch; to stay C.to watch; to stay D.to watch; stay 86.________ great progress Tom has made! Because he studies much ________ than before. A.What a; hard B.What; harder C.How; hard D.How a; harder 87.—What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting? —He asked me ________. A.what I do for the project last week B.if can I finish the work on time C.how did I deal with the problem D.why I was late for the meeting 88.—Amy, your animal sign is the Sheep, so you must be gentle. —________. In fact, I’m so easy to get angry that I always make similar mistakes. A.That’s it B.That’s all C.That’s not the case D.That’s a good idea 89.I want to be ________ scientist like Qian Xuesen when I grow up. A.an B.a C.the D.不填 90.It is ________ for teenagers to feel lonely since most of us have such feelings. A.common B.strange C.curious D.energetic 91.Sometimes I feel sad because what my parents want me to do is ________ my wish. A.through B.against C.above D.with 92.—How are you today? —I’m feeling even ________. I don’t think the medicine works. A.better B.happier C.unhappier D.worse 93.—Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina? —Sorry. He speaks so fast that I can ________ understand him. A.nearly B.probably C.hardly D.exactly 94.— We will carry out the survey as we planned ________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow. — You needn’t worry about the weather. It will be sunny tomorrow. A.until B.if C.since D.when 95.—Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool? —Not until it _______ next month. A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired 96.I don’t care how many words there are in your article, but the quality of it really ________. A.matters B.cares C.minds D.works 97.—Millie, I can’t solve the problems by myself. What should I do? —Maybe working in groups is a good ________. A.challenge B.standard C.method D.therapy 98.—Do you think she can win the singing competition? —Sure. You can easily ________ her excellent singing skills. A.take notice of B.come up with C.try out for D.think twice about 99.We just need one of you for the game, ________ you ________ Tom can join us. A.not only; but also B.both; and C.neither; nor D.either; or 100.—I want to have my bike ________. —Let us get the man over there ________ you. A.repair; to help B.repaired; help C.repaired; to help D.repaired; helps 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题 (期中重点知识) 本资料共100题。其中包含单元语法Units 1-4,词汇辨析,短语词组固定搭配。 1.It’s not easy to finish the task in such a short time. But I think we should face the ________ bravely and try our best. A.secret B.challenge C.interest D.hobby 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在这么短的时间内完成任务并不容易。但我认为我们应该勇敢地面对挑战,并尽我们最大的努力。 secret秘密;challenge挑战;interest兴趣;hobby爱好。根据前句“It’s not easy to finish the task in such a short time.”可知,短时间内完成任务是不容易的,这构成了一种困难或考验,因此后句强调应该勇敢面对的是“挑战”,应填challenge。 2.I ________ that you have finished your task because you look so relaxed now. A.suppose B.notice C.forget D.impress 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我料想你已经完成任务了,因为你现在看起来如此放松。 suppose料想;notice注意到;forget忘记;impress使印象深刻。根据“because you look so relaxed now”可知,此处表达推测,应选suppose。 3.It’s ________ of you to put your task aside and just keep playing computer games. A.silly B.wise C.polite D.kind 【答案】A 【详解】句意:你把任务搁置一边只顾玩电脑游戏,真是愚蠢。 silly愚蠢的;wise明智的;polite有礼貌的;kind善良的。根据“put your task aside and just keep playing computer games”可知,此处表达这种行为是愚蠢的,应选silly。 4.—Mary, would you like to go shopping with me today? —What a pity! I’m free every day ________ today. A.on B.besides C.except D.for 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——Mary,你今天愿意和我一起去购物吗?——真遗憾!我每天都有空,除了今天。 on在……上;besides除了……之外(还包括);except除了……之外(不包括);for为了。根据“What a pity!”可知,今天是不包含在“有空”的时间里的,因此填except。 5.—I’m not sure ________ or not Paul can be more careful.  —Don’t worry. We need to believe in him. A.that B.if C.whether D.when 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我不确定保罗是否能更加细心。——别担心,我们要相信他。 that无实义;if如果,是否;whether是否;when什么时候。句中有or not,whether可与or not连用,if不可,应选whether。 6.—I believe if we ________ our dream and work hard, we’ll achieve it some day. —It is really true. For our dream, we should never give up. A.go through B.show off C.stick to D.come up with 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我相信如果我们坚持梦想并努力工作,总有一天我们会实现它。——确实如此。为了梦想,我们绝不应该放弃。 go through经历;show off炫耀;stick to坚持;come up with想出。根据答句“For our dream, we should never give up.”可知,对话强调的是对梦想的执着与不放弃,前句应表达“坚持梦想”之意,“stick to”符合语境。 7.—Stephen Hawking ________ as one of the greatest scientists all the time. —Yes. Although he was in poor health, he made great achievements in science. A.consider B.is considered C.will consider D.was considered 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——斯蒂芬·霍金一直被认为是有史以来最伟大的科学家之一。——是的。虽然他身体不好,但他在科学上取得了巨大的成就。 根据答句“Yes. Although he was in poor health, he made great achievements in science.”可知,对话是在评价霍金的科学地位,主语“Stephen Hawking”与动词“consider”之间是被动关系,且“all the time”暗示这是一种普遍、客观的评价,应用一般现在时的被动语态,应填is considered。 8.True friends will help you ________ the mistakes and tell you how to correct them. A.look out B.point out C.put out D.take out 【答案】B 【详解】句意:真正的朋友会帮你指出错误,并告诉你如何改正它们。 look out小心,当心;point out指出; put out扑灭,熄灭; take out取出,拿出。“指出错误”然后告诉如何改正,符合逻辑和语境,故答案为B。 9.—Elsa, could you tell me ________? —Well. You’d better take the high-speed train. You can save both time and energy. A.what I could do in Beijing B.when can visit I Beijing C.how could I visit Beijing D.how I can get to Beijing 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——艾尔莎,你能告诉我我怎样才能到北京吗?——嗯,你最好坐高铁。你既能节省时间又能节省精力。 what I could do in Beijing我在北京可以做什么 ;when can I visit Beijing我什么时候可以游览北京 ; how could I visit Beijing我该如何游览北京 ; how I can get to Beijing我怎样才能到达北京。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序。B、C是疑问语序,直接排除。答句回答的是出行方式,A询问在北京做什么,和答语不相符。D是陈述语序,询问如何到达北京,和答句高铁的出行方式对应,所以选D。 10.—To be honest, I always feel nervous before exams. —________! But why not try some breathing exercises? When I try, it’ll pay off. A.Great! I’d love to. B.That’s great. C.I’m sorry to hear that. D.That’s a good idea. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——说实话,考试前我总是感到紧张。——听到这个我很难过!但是为什么不试试一些呼吸练习呢?当我尝试的时候,会有效果的。 Great! I’d love to.太棒了!我很乐意;That’s great.那太好了;I’m sorry to hear that.听到这个我很难过;That’s a good idea.那是个好主意。根据上文“I always feel nervous before exams.”可知,说话人表达了考前紧张的负面情绪,此处应表示同情。 11.Our head teacher reminds us ________ our personal advantages when we make a self-introduction. A.to mention B.mention C.mentioning D.mentioned 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们的班主任提醒我们在做自我介绍时提及我们的个人优势。 to mention 提及(动词不定式);mention 提及(动词原形);mentioning 提及(动名词/现在分词);mentioned 提及(过去式/过去分词)。根据固定搭配remind sb. to do sth.意为“提醒某人做某事”,可知空处应用动词不定式。应填to mention。 12.Neither Jim nor I ________ curious about Australia, because both of us ________ there before. A.are; has gone B.am; have gone C.are; has been D.am; have been 【答案】D 【详解】句意:吉姆和我都对澳大利亚不好奇,因为我们俩以前都去过那里。 neither...nor...连接主语时谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,离谓语最近的主语是I,be动词用am;have been to表示去过某地,have gone to表示去了某地未回,根据before可知是去过,用have been。 13.The little boy’s painting really ________ all the visitors at the art show. A.expressed B.improved C.impressed D.increased 【答案】C 【详解】句意:小男孩的画作真的在艺术展上给所有参观者留下了深刻印象。 expressed表达;improved改善;impressed给……留下深刻印象;increased增加。根据语境all the visitors at the art show“艺术展上的所有参观者”,主语是画作,宾语是参观者,此处指画作让参观者印象深刻,impress sb.意为“给某人留下深刻印象”,impressed符合句意。 14.—Our teacher says we should work to high ________ in everything we do. —I agree. A miss is as good as a mile. A.levels B.standards C.degrees D.points 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我们老师说我们应该在做的每件事上都达到高标准。——我同意。差之毫厘,失之千里。 levels水平/层次;standards标准;degrees程度/度数;points要点/分数。“A miss is as good as a mile.”强调对精确和严格的要求,前句应表示“达到高标准”。故选B。 15.—Remember to check all your homework before handing it in. —I know. ________. A.We can’t be too careful B.Every dog has its day C.Every coin has two sides D.Where there is life, there is hope 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——记得交作业前检查所有的作业。——我知道。我们再怎么小心也不为过。 We can’t be too careful我们再怎么小心也不为过;Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日;Every coin has two sides凡事都有两面性; Where there is life, there is hope有生命就有希望。根据上文“Remember to check all your homework before handing it in.”可知,此处是在提醒交作业前要检查作业,强调做事要细心,“We can’t be too careful”符合语境。 16.You had better cut back ________ your screen time, or you will waste plenty of time. A.in B.for C.on D.at 【答案】C 【详解】句意:你最好减少看屏幕的时间,否则会浪费大量时间。 in在……里面;for为了;on在……上面;at在。根据“You had better cut back…your screen time”可知,固定短语cut back on“削减……”。应填on。 17.Love your parents ________ they are alive and stay with you. Don’t wait until it is too late. A.though B.while C.because D.unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意:爱你的父母,当他们还活着的时候。不要等到为时已晚。 考查连词辨析。though尽管;while当……的时候;because因为;unless除非。根据“they are alive and stay with you.”,此处表达“在父母在世的这段时间”,应用while引导时间状语从句。故选B。 18.—Could you tell me ________ I can improve my pronunciation? —By listening to English tapes every day. A.how B.what C.where D.when 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎样才能提高我的发音吗?——通过每天听英语磁带。 how怎样;what什么;where哪里;when什么时候。根据答语“By listening to English tapes every day.”可知,此处询问的是方式方法,应用how引导。 19.I don’t know ________ it is sunny tomorrow. If it ________ rain, I will go fishing. A.if; isn’t B.whether; won’t C.if; don’t D.whether; doesn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我不知道明天是否是晴天。如果不下雨,我将去钓鱼。 if是否;whether是否。第一空,引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,if 或whether均可;第二空,考查if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语“it”是第三人称单数,实义动词rain 的否定形式需用doesn’t。 20.Many students are ________ before important exams. They often feel tired and worried. A.under control B.under stress C.under age D.under discussion 【答案】B 【详解】句意:很多学生在重要考试前处于压力之下。他们经常感到疲惫、焦虑。 under control处于控制中;under stress承受压力;under age未成年;under discussion在讨论中。“before important exams”表明,考试前疲惫焦虑,说明承受压力,under stress符合语境,故填under stress。 21.Wearing red is ________ popular at the Spring Festival in China. People believe it can bring them good luck. A.highly B.softly C.hardly D.mostly 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在中国,春节穿红色是十分流行的。人们相信这能带来好运。 highly非常;softly轻柔地;hardly几乎不;mostly主要地。根据“People believe it can bring them good luck.”可知,穿红色是为了祈求好运,说明这一习俗非常受欢迎。highly修饰popular表示“非常流行”,符合语境。应填highly。 22.________ difficult the sports task is, we will finish it together. A.Whenever B.Whatever C.However D.Wherever 【答案】C 【详解】句意:无论这项体育任务有多难,我们都会共同完成它。 whenever无论何时;whatever无论什么,其后一般接名词或直接作从句的主语/宾语;however无论多么,其后需接形容词或副词,再接从句的其余成分;wherever无论哪里。题干中空格后为形容词difficult,应填however引导让步状语从句。 23.His careless mistake in the match ________ his coach deeply. A.inspired B.disappointed C.cheered D.performed 【答案】B 【详解】句意:他在比赛中粗心的失误让教练深感失望。 inspire激励;disappoint使失望;cheer欢呼;perform表演。根据“His careless mistake in the match”可知,比赛中的粗心失误带来的是让教练失望的结果,应填disappointed。 24.—When shall I hand in my project? —________ it is finished tomorrow. A.As well as B.As soon as C.As good as D.As far as 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我什么时候可以上交我的课题?——明天一完成就上交。 As well as和;As soon as一……就;As good as几乎;As far as就……而言。根据问句“When shall I hand in my project?”以及“it is finished”可知,此处表达项目一完成就上交,应填As soon as。 25.—What did Mrs. Wang say to you just now? —She asked me ________ the problem with my parents. A.how I deal with B.how do I deal with C.how I dealt with D.how did I deal with 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——王老师刚才对你说了什么?——她问我怎样处理我和父母之间的问题。 根据“asked”可知,宾语从句要用陈述语序,且时态要和主句保持一致,使用一般过去时;B、D为疑问语序,A为一般现在时,均排除。故选C。 26.To be a top volunteer, you must meet the high ________ for service and keep patient with every visitor. A.standard B.chance C.praise D.purpose 【答案】A 【详解】句意:要成为一名顶尖志愿者,你必须达到服务的高标准,并对每位访客保持耐心。 standard标准;chance机会;praise表扬;purpose目的。根据“To be a top volunteer”可知,想要成为顶尖的志愿者,需要满足服务要求,meet the standard是常用表达,意为“达到标准”,符合语境。 27.—Lily’s paintings won high praise in last month’s art competition. —We didn’t hear about it. What a ________ girl she is and she never shows off! A.curious B.modest C.energetic D.patient 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Lily 的画在上个月的艺术比赛中获得了高度赞扬。——我们没听说过。真是个谦虚的女孩,她从不炫耀! curious好奇的;modest谦虚的;energetic精力充沛的;patient耐心的。根据“she never shows off”可知她获奖却不张扬,说明她是谦虚的。因此选B。 28.The guide, ________ some local friends, introduced the stories of Qu Qiubai to us. A.as well as B.besides C.except D.including 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这位导游,以及一些当地朋友,向我们介绍了瞿秋白的故事。 as well as连同、和;besides除了……还有;except除了(把后面排除在外);including包括(前面是整体,后面是被包含的成员)。根据句意可知,导游是主要动作发出者,当地朋友是伴随人员。A项表示并列或伴随关系,强调前者;B项表示附加关系,C项表示排除/除外关系,均不符合语境中强调导游为主要发出者的逻辑;D项表示包含关系,通常用于整体包含部分,而本句主语The guide是单数个体,逻辑上不能包含朋友。as well as连接名词置于主语后,表示“和……一起”,符合语法和语境。 29.—Learning a language is hard. How do you improve your English?   —I just ________ it. I practise speaking and reading every single day. A.worry about B.look for C.stick to D.depend on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——学习一门语言很难。你如何提高你的英语?——我只是坚持它。我每天练习口语和阅读。 worry about担心;look for寻找;stick to坚持;depend on依赖。根据答语后句“I practise speaking and reading every single day.”可知,提高英语的方法是每天练习,说明需要持之以恒,推测出是坚持做这件事。 30.________ the players ________ the fans ________ excited about the wonderful matches of the Jiangsu Super Football League (苏超). A.Not only; but also; are B.Both; and; is C.Either; or; is D.Neither; nor; is 【答案】A 【详解】句意:不仅球员们而且粉丝们都对江苏超级足球联赛的精彩比赛感到兴奋。 Not only…but also…不但……而且……;Both…and………和……两者都;Either…or…要么……要么……;Neither…nor…既不……也不……。Both...and连接主语时谓语动词用复数,Not only...but also,Either...or,Neither...nor连接主语时遵循就近原则。根据“the fans”为复数可知谓语动词应用are。根据“wonderful matches”可知语境为肯定,表示两者都感到兴奋,应填Not only;but also;are。 31.The engineer decides to ________ his practical skills and life experience to the young newcomers. A.pass on B.carry on C.try on D.turn on 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这位工程师决定把他的实用技能和生活经验传授给新来的年轻人。 pass on传递、传授;carry on继续;try on试穿;turn on打开。根据句中“his practical skills and life experience to the young newcomers”可知,是将技能经验传给新人,符合pass on的语境。 32.Although the exam was over, many students ________ worried about their grades. A.remained B.required C.refused D.realized 【答案】A 【详解】句意:虽然考试结束了,许多学生仍然担心他们的成绩。 remained保持;required要求;refused拒绝;realized意识到。根据“Although the exam was over”可知,此处表示考试结束后状态依旧,结合“worried about their grades”可知是保持担心的状态,remained符合语境。 33.—Our form teacher didn’t say anything about the class meeting just now. —I suppose ________. A.when will the class meeting start B.if she can come to the meeting C.that we will have it tomorrow afternoon D.where could we have the class meeting 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我们的班主任刚才没说关于班会的任何事。——我猜想我们将在明天下午举行它。 宾语从句需用陈述语序,即“主语 + 谓语”,排除A和D。根据上文“没有说任何关于班会的事情”可知,此处是推测班会的时间,且suppose表示“猜想”时后常接that引导的宾语从句,排除B。C正确。 34.—I nearly caught the last show of the opera. I arrived just 2 minutes late. —What a pity! As the saying goes, “ ________ ”. A.A miss is as good as a mile B.Kill two birds with one stone C.Every dog has its day D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我差点赶上了歌剧的最后一场演出。我只迟到了2分钟。——真可惜!俗话说,“差之毫厘,谬以千里”。 A miss is as good as a mile差之毫厘,谬以千里;Kill two birds with one stone一石二鸟;Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日;When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据“I arrived just 2 minutes late”可知,虽然只迟到了两分钟,但结果还是没赶上,说明错过一点和错过很多结果是一样的,符合A选项含义。 35.—Thank you for telling me so much about the Tiangong Class this September. —________ A.Sounds fun. B.Don’t mention it. C.It doesn’t matter. D.Take your time. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——感谢你今年九月告诉我这么多关于天宫课堂的事情。——别客气。 Sounds fun.听起来很有趣;Don’t mention it.别客气;It doesn’t matter.没关系;Take your time.慢慢来。根据上文“Thank you for...”可知此处是表示感谢,答语应表示“不用谢”或“别客气”,应填Don’t mention it.。 36.Our PE teacher is the most ________ person I know. He runs 5km every morning and still has a lot of energy for his classes. A.energetic B.creative C.social D.serious 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们的体育老师是我认识的最精力充沛的人。他每天早上跑5公里,上课仍然精力充沛。 energetic精力充沛的;creative有创造力的;social社交的;serious严肃的。结合“He runs 5km every morning and still has a lot of energy for his classes.”可知,体育老师每天运动,说明他精力旺盛,应填energetic。 37.Nothing is impossible for a person with a strong ________. Keep trying however hard it is. A.step B.voice C.will D.feeling 【答案】C 【详解】句意:对于一个有坚强意志的人来说,没有什么是不可能的。无论多难都要坚持尝试。 step脚步/步骤;voice声音;will意志/决心;feeling感觉。结合“Keep trying however hard it is.”可知,无论多难都要坚持尝试,推测出是有坚强的意志。应填will。 38.—I have promised Mum that I will help with chores this weekend. —Actions speak louder than words. You shouldn’t ________ her again. A.argue B.admire C.doubt D.disappoint 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我答应妈妈这个周末会帮忙做家务。——行动胜于空谈。你不应该再让她失望了。 argue争吵;admire钦佩;doubt怀疑;disappoint使失望。结合“I have promised Mum that I will help with chores this weekend.”以及“Actions speak louder than words.”可知,既然承诺了就要做到,否则会让妈妈失望。应填disappoint。 39.Neither Nanjing nor Huai’an ________ in the top eight teams of this year’s Jiangsu Football City League (JSCL) (苏超). A.are B.is C.be D.were 【答案】B 【详解】句意:南京和淮安都不在今年江苏足球城市联赛(苏超)的八强队伍中。 结合“Neither Nanjing nor Huai’an”可知,neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”,连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,即与离它最近的主语保持一致。本句中离空缺处最近的主语是Huai’an,视为第三人称单数,且描述当前事实用一般现在时,故谓语动词用is。应填is。 40.Miss Cheng told us that mistakes are ________ gold, because they help us find out our weak points and become better. A.as well as B.as good as C.so good as D.so well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意:程老师告诉我们,错误和金子一样宝贵,因为它们帮助我们找出弱点并变得更好。 as...as用于肯定句,so...as用于否定句,本句为肯定句,排除C、D;be动词are后接形容词作表语,good是形容词,well常作副词,且此处表达 “和……一样好” 的含义,应填as good as。 41.—Would you please give this magazine to Sandy? —Of course. I’ll give it to her ________ she comes back. A.before B.till C.as soon as D.until 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——请你把这本杂志给桑迪好吗?——当然。她一回来我就把它给她。 before在……之前;till直到;as soon as一……就……;until直到。结合“I’ll give it to her…she comes back.”可知,说话人答应把杂志给Sandy,逻辑上应是在她回来之后立刻给,表示动作紧接着发生。应填as soon as。 42.—Nancy keeps asking “why” about everything in the museum tour. —________ girl she is. A.How curious B.What a curious C.How a curious D.What curious 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——南茜在博物馆参观时不停地问各种“为什么”。——她是一个多么好奇的女孩啊! 本句中心词为名词girl,属单数可数名词,故用What引导感叹句。句型结构为“What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主+谓+其他!”。因curious首音素为辅音,冠词选用a。应填What a curious。 43.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —It usually opens at nine o’clock. A.how I can get to the bank B.where the bank is C.how far the bank is D.when the bank opens 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我银行什么时候开门吗?——它通常九点开门。 how I can get to the bank我怎样才能到达银行,询问方式;where the bank is银行在哪里,询问地点;how far the bank is银行有多远,询问距离;when the bank opens银行什么时候开门,询问时间。结合答语“It usually opens at nine o’clock”可知,回答的是具体时间,因此问句应询问时间。应填when the bank opens。 44.—After I graduate, I’ll try to get a job as ________ accountant. —You’re ________ very organized person. I’m sure you can do a good job. A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——毕业后,我会努力找一份会计的工作。——你是一个做事很有条理的人,我相信你可以做好这份工作。 an用于元音音素开头的单词前,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前。accountant以元音音素开头,用an;very以辅音音素开头,用a。A、B、D冠词使用有误,因此选C。 45.We cannot have a double ________ where we say everyone else must play by the rules, but we do not need to. A.standard B.method C.advice D.opinion 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们不能有双重标准,即要求其他所有人都必须遵守规则,而我们自己却不需要遵守。 考查名词辨析。standard标准;method方法;advice建议;opinion观点。根据“where we say everyone else must play by the rules, but we do not need to”可知,要求别人遵守规则,自己却不需要,这是双标,故选A。 46.The new student________everyone in our class with her confidence and excellent spoken English at the first English lesson A.expressed B.explained C.impressed D.introduced 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在第一节英语课上,这位新生凭借自信和出色的英语口语给我们班所有人留下了深刻印象。 expressed表达;explained解释;impressed使印象深刻;introduced介绍。固定搭配impress sb. with sth.表示“凭借……给某人留下深刻印象”,应填impressed。 47.—The manager________ has the confidence to solve the case. —I suppose so. He seems not worried at all. A.completely B.greatly C.probably D.closely 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——经理大概有信心解决这个案件。——我想是这样。他看起来一点也不担心。 completely完全地;greatly极大地;probably可能,大概;closely紧密地。根据答语“He seems not worried at all.”可知,经理看起来毫不担心,推测他可能有信心解决案件,“probably”符合语境。 48.—China’s excellent culture is ______ treasure, as it helps us to know where we are from and where we’re going. —Yes. That’s why students should learn the history of our country. A.as long as B.as good as C.as well as D.as soon as 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——中国的优秀文化就像财富一样,因为它帮助我们知道我们从哪里来,我们要去哪里。——是的。这就是为什么学生应该学习我们国家的历史。 考查短语辨析。as long as只要;as good as和……一样好,good为形容词;as well as和……一样好,well为副词;as soon as一……就。根据“China’s excellent culture is…treasure”可知,此处表示“文化和财富一样好”,is后接形容词,故选B。 49.—Thanks for looking after me my illness,Millie. —Don’t mention it.That’s what friends are for. A.through B.against C.with D.across 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——米莉,谢谢你照顾生病的我。——别客气。这就是朋友的作用。 考查介词辨析。through通过,从头至尾,against反对,with表示伴随,across表示穿过。此处表示在我生病期间照顾我。故选A。 50.—Mom, could I go out to play with my friends this afternoon? —Yes, but please don’t ________ late. A.break out B.try out C.stay out D.work out 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——妈妈,今天下午我能和朋友们出去玩吗?——可以,但是请不要在外面待到很晚。 break out(战争、火灾等突然爆发);try out(参加选拔、测试试用);stay out(待在外面、晚归不回家);work out(解决问题、顺利进展)。根据前文孩子请求外出玩耍的语境,妈妈同意后自然是提醒不要在外逗留到太晚,应填‌stay out‌。 51.—The Maths problem was difficult. Did you ask your teacher for help or search for it on the internet? —________. I worked it out by myself. A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——这道数学题很难。你是向老师求助了,还是在网上搜索了?——都没有。是我自己解出来的。 Both两者都;Either两者中的任意一个;None(三者或三者以上)没有一个;Neither两者都不。根据“I worked it out by myself.”可知是自己解出来的,说明“向老师求助”和“上网搜索”两种途径都没有选,neither符合语境。 52.I ________ you are right. Being a social person can help us do better in jobs that involve talking with others. A.suppose B.expect C.explain D.organize 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我认为你是对的。做一个社交型人才可以帮助我们在涉及与他人交谈的工作中做得更好。 suppose认为,猜想;expect期待;explain解释;organize组织。根据后句“Being a social person can help us do better in jobs that involve talking with others.”可知,说话者是在给出理由支持对方的观点,表示认同,推测出此处意为“认为”。 53.Mr. Wang has devoted most of his free time ________ the children in the poor village. A.to help B.Help C.Helping D.to helping 【答案】D 【详解】句意:王先生把他大部分的空闲时间都奉献给了帮助贫困村的孩子们。 devote…to…意为“把……奉献给……”,其中to是介词,后面接名词或动名词。根据固定用法可知,此处应填to helping。 54.— The doctor told me to________sugary drinks to be healthier. — That’s a great idea. I’ ve started drinking more water instead. A.take on B.put away C.cut back on D.take up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——医生告诉我为了更健康要减少含糖饮料。——好主意。我已经开始改喝更多的水了。 take on承担;put away收起来;cut back on减少;take up开始从事。根据“to be healthier”为了更健康,以及答语“drinking more water instead”改喝更多的水代替,可知医生建议减少含糖饮料的摄入,cut back on符合语境。 55.You should________negative people if you hope to live a peaceful life. A.stay away from B.break away from C.get away from D.run away from 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果你希望过上平静的生活,你应该远离消极的人。 stay away from远离;break away from脱离;get away from逃离,摆脱;run away from逃跑。根据“if you hope to live a peaceful life”可知,为了保持生活平静,建议主动与消极的人保持距离。应填stay away from。 56.Even if you cannot finish all the tasks, you should finish________half of them. A.at most B.at least C.at once D.at times 【答案】B 【详解】句意:即使你不能完成所有的任务,你也应该完成至少一半的任务。 at most至多;at least至少;at once立刻;at times有时。根据前半句“即使不能完成所有任务”的让步语境,后半句应表示最低限度的要求。应填at least。 57.English learning itself isn’t hard. How much you devote decides________. A.who can you ask for help B.if you can learn it well C.that you can take the lead D.why you began to learn English 【答案】B 【详解】句意:英语学习本身并不难。你投入多少决定了你是否能学好它。 宾语从句需用陈述语序,A项中can you为疑问语序,排除;根据语境可知,付出的努力决定的是能否学好,if在此引导宾语从句表示“是否”,符合句意。C、D项逻辑不通。故选B。 58.—It is impossible for ordinary students to improve a lot in a short time. —________. I believe one can improve greatly with clear goals and efforts. A.I agree with you B.That’s sure C.You are partly right D.I can’t agree with you 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——普通学生不可能在短时间内提高很多。——我不同意你的观点。我相信只要有明确的目标和努力,一个人可以大大提高。 I agree with you我同意你的看法;That’s sure那是肯定的;You are partly right你不完全正确;I can’t agree with you我不同意你的观点。根据答语后句“I believe one can improve greatly with clear goals and efforts.”可知,说话者认为通过目标和努力可以大大提高,这与上句的“impossible”观点相反,因此表示不同意。故选D。 59.My son, it’s fine to be proud of yourself, ________ never show off. A.and B.or C.but D.so 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我的儿子,为自己感到骄傲是可以的,但是永远不要炫耀。 考查连词辨析。and和,表示并列;or或者,表示选择;but但是,表示转折;so因此,表示因果关系。根据“it’s fine to be proud of yourself”和“never show off”可知,前后两句是转折关系,因此用连词but。故选C。 60.—Lily, I took the driverless bus this morning. —Where? No drivers? That’s amazing! I can ________ imagine that. A.quickly B.hardly C.probably D.clearly 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——莉莉,我今天早上坐的是无人驾驶公交车。——在哪里?没有司机?太神奇了!我几乎无法想象。 考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地;hardly几乎不;probably很可能;clearly清楚地。根据“I took the driverless bus this morning.”可知,此处是我几乎无法想象。故选B。 61.— Why doesn’t Sarah go to the party with us? — She prefers ________ at the library to chatting with strangers. A.study B.studying C.to study D.to studying 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——莎拉为什么不和我们一起去聚会?——比起和陌生人聊天,她更喜欢在图书馆学习。考查固定搭配。 study学习;studying学习(动名词);to study去学习(不定式);to studying错误结构。根据固定搭配:prefer doing sth. to doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事胜过做某事”,to是介词,后面接动名词chatting,所以前面也用动名词studying。 62.—I have to ________ tonight. I’ll take part in the English speech competition tomorrow. —Good luck, Millie. A.cheer up B.give up C.stay up D.look up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我今晚不得不熬夜。我明天将参加英语口语比赛。——祝你好运,Millie. 考查动词短语。cheer up振作起来;give up放弃;stay up熬夜;look up查找,向上看。根据“I’ll take part in the English speech competition tomorrow.”可知,要熬夜准备。故选C。 63.Mount Huang is worth a visit. You won’t realize its beauty ________ you go there on your own. A.before B.since C.whenever D.until 【答案】D 【详解】句意:黄山值得一游。直到你亲自去那里,你才会意识到它的美丽。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前;since自从;whenever无论何时;until直到。根据“You won’t realize its beauty...you go there on your own.”可知直到你亲自去那里,你才会意识到它的美丽,not...until“直到……才”。故选D。 64.—Shawn, my computer is dead. Can you have a look? —Sure, but I can’t ________ I can get all your things back, like photos. A.imagine B.promise C.mention D.doubt 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——肖恩,我的电脑死机了。你能看一下吗?——当然,但我不能保证我能把你所有的东西都拿回来,比如照片。 考查动词辨析。imagine想象;promise保证;mention提到;doubt怀疑。but后句意出现转折,由此可推出答应帮忙看电脑,但不保证能把所有东西弄回来,用promise。故选B。 65.“My grandpa is over seventy, but he still volunteers at the community library every weekend. What a green old age!” What does the underlined part mean? A.Grandpa is in good spirits. B.Grandpa is too old now. C.Grandpa likes the colour green. D.Grandpa is in poor health. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:“我的爷爷已经七十多岁了,但他仍然每周末在社区图书馆做志愿者。多么老当益壮啊!”划线部分是什么意思? 考查习语。Grandpa is in good spirits.爷爷精神很好;Grandpa is too old now.爷爷现在太老了;Grandpa likes the colour green.爷爷喜欢绿色;Grandpa is in poor health.爷爷身体不好。根据“still volunteers at the community library every weekend”可知,爷爷虽年过七十但仍积极参与志愿活动,说明他精神饱满、精力充沛。故选A。 66.What should I pay attention to ________ my spoken English? A.developing B.to develop C.improving D.to improve 【答案】D 【详解】句意:为了提升我的英语口语,我应该注意什么? 考查非谓语动词。developing发展,现在分词形式;to develop发展,不定式形式;improving提升,现在分词形式;to improve提升,不定式形式。根据语境可知,此处是询问为了提升英语口语需要注意什么,因此这里需要用不定式形式来表目的,且improve与spoken English搭配更合适,意为“提升英语口语”。故选D。 67.Although Wuxi has developed a lot, ________ hasn’t changed—delicious local food and people’s kindness. A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意:尽管无锡发展很快,但是一些还没有变——美味的当地小吃和人们的善良。 考查不定代词辨析。something某事;nothing没什么;anything任何事;everything一切。根据“hasn’t changed—delicious local food and people’s kindness.”可知,有些事情没有变。故选A。 68.—Daisy, do you know ________? —You can take the high-speed railway. It can save both your time and money. A.what I can visit in Suzhou B.what can I visit in Suzhou C.how I can get to Suzhou D.how can I get to Suzhou 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——Daisy,你知道怎么去苏州吗?——你可以乘坐高铁。它可以节省你的时间与金钱。 考查宾语从句。根据“do you know ...”可知,此处考查宾语从句,宾语从句应当遵循陈述句语序,排除B和D,结合“You can take the high-speed railway.”可知,是询问如何去苏州,用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 69.To do the wall sit, squat (蹲坐) with your back ________ the wall and feet on the ground. A.with B.towards C.against D.in front 【答案】C 【详解】句意:为了做靠墙静蹲,背部倚靠着墙,双脚放在地上蹲坐。 with和……一起;towards朝向;against紧靠,倚着;in front在前面。against the wall表示靠着墙,是做这个动作的正确姿势。 70.My father works in a hospital. “As a doctor, you ________ be too careful.” A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我父亲在医院工作。“作为一名医生,你再怎么小心也不为过。” can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该。根据固定结构“can’t be too...”意为“再……也不为过”,可知此处强调医生工作需要极度谨慎。应填can’t。 71.—Our monitor, Qin Feng, does well in all the subjects, but he never shows off. —That’s true. He is so ________, and we should learn from him. A.creative B.modest C.organized D.generous 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我们的班长秦风各科成绩都很好,但他从不炫耀。——确实如此。他是如此谦虚,我们应该向他学习。 creative有创造力的;modest谦虚的;organized有条理的;generous慷慨的。根据“he never shows off”可知,他从不炫耀,说明他是谦虚的。故填modest。 72.I have a deep love for my parents because ________ my father ________ my mother cares much for me. A.either, or B.both, and C.neither, nor D.not only, but also 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我深深地爱着我的父母,因为不仅我的父亲,我的母亲也非常关心我。 考查主谓一致。either...or...要么……要么……,遵循“就近原则”;both...and...不仅……而且……,并列主语看作复数;neither...nor...既不……也不……,遵循“就近原则”;not only...but also...不但……而且……,遵循“就近原则”。句子谓语cares是动词三单,则主语看作单数,表示父母都非常关心我,用not only...but also连接主语。故选D。 73.Which reading skill will you use to read the timetable for your trip in the waiting hall? A.Skimming B.Scanning C.Predicting D.Guessing 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你在候车厅阅读行程时刻表时会使用哪种阅读技巧? Skimming略读;Scanning扫读;Predicting预测;Guessing猜测。根据“read the timetable”可知,阅读时刻表是为了查找具体的时间或车次信息,需要扫读。应填Scanning。 74.2025 is the Year of the Snake. In Chinese culture, the Snake is a ________ of power and protection. A.Skill B.secret C.symbol D.standard 【答案】C 【详解】句意:2025 年是蛇年。在中国文化中,蛇是力量和保护的象征。 skill技能;secret秘密;symbol象征;standard标准。根据“In Chinese culture”可知,在中国文化中生肖动物通常被视为某种特质的象征,固定搭配a symbol of意为“……的象征”,符合语境。应填symbol。 75.Some people are often surprised to find the expensive healthcare medicine was ________ fruit juice. A.simply B.badly C.suddenly D.luckily 【答案】A 【详解】句意:有些人常常惊讶地发现,那种昂贵的保健药品竟然只是果汁。    simply“仅仅、只不过”;badly“糟糕地”;suddenly“突然”;luckily“幸运地”。句中“are often surprised”表明人们对“expensive healthcare medicine”的真实身份感到意外,而“was ______ fruit juice”需要填一个副词来修饰“was”,说明它“只不过是”果汁,才符合“令人惊讶”的逻辑,因此应填simply。 76.—Cola or ice tea, Jack? —Ice tea, please. ________ is better than a bottle of ice tea on such a hot day. A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Every 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——可乐还是冰茶,杰克?——请给我冰茶。在这么热的日子里,没有什么比一瓶冰茶更好的了。 Nothing没有什么;Anything任何事物;Something某事物;Every每个。根据“Ice tea, please”可知,说话人首选冰茶,结合“is better than”可知,此处运用“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义,Nothing is better than...意为“没有什么比……更好”,即冰茶是最好的。应填Nothing。 77.—Thank you for helping me with my problems. —________ A.It doesn’t matter. B.Good idea. C.Good luck! D.Don’t mention it. 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——谢谢你帮我解决问题。——别客气。 考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter.没关系。Good idea.这是个好主意。Good luck!祝你好运!Don’t mention it.别客气。根据“Thank you for helping me with my problems.”可知回答对方的感谢,要说“别客气”。故选D。 78.Sam has sent the text message to ________. Dear Lily,I have to let the theatre know how many tickets are needed. Have you decided whether to come? A.tell Lily how to make a decision B.check if Lily has time to buy a ticket C.ask Lily where to buy theatre tickets D.find out whether Lily will come or not 【答案】D 【详解】句意:萨姆发送这条短信是为了弄清楚莉莉是否会来。 tell Lily how to make a decision告诉莉莉如何做决定;check if Lily has time to buy a ticket检查莉莉是否有时间买票;ask Lily where to buy theatre tickets问莉莉去哪里买剧院票;find out whether Lily will come or not弄清楚莉莉是否会来。根据短信中Have you decided whether to come?可知目的是确认莉莉是否来。应填find out whether Lily will come or not。 79.We shouldn’t be a road killer. Instead, while we are driving, we ________ be too careful. A.can’t B.can C.should D.must 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们不应该成为一个道路杀手。相反,当我们开车时,我们再小心也不为过。 考查情态动词辨析和动词短语。can’t不能;can可以;should应该;must必须。根据“while we are driving, we...be too careful.”可知,此处强调小心的重要性,“can’t be too careful”是一种固定表达结构,意为“再小心也不为过”。故选A。 80.Sleeping and getting up early make ________ easier to learn something new. A.that B.this C.one D.it 【答案】D 【详解】句意:早睡早起使学习新事物更容易。 考查代词辨析。that那;this这个;one一;it它。根据“make ... easier to learn something new.”可知,此处是句型make it+形容词+to do sth,其中it是形式宾语,后面的不定式作真正宾语。故选D。 81.Yesterday, we learned a new lesson and now the students are all busy ________. A.going on it B.going it on C.going over it D.going it over 【答案】C 【详解】句意:昨天我们学了一节新课,现在学生们都忙于复习它。 考查动词短语辨析。go on继续,发生;go over复习。go on为不及物动词,选项A和B均为错误表达。根据“we learned a new lesson”可知,学生们在复习新课,且当宾语为代词时,因over在此为介词,代词宾语需置于其后。故选C。 82.Our English teacher encourages us ________ English aloud and be confident any time. A.read B.to read C.reading D.to reading 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们的英语老师鼓励我们大声读英语,并且在任何时候都要自信。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Our English teacher encourages us...English aloud”可知,此处是“鼓励某人做某事”,其英文表达为“encourage sb to do sth”,所以此处使用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。 83.________ my father ________ my brother is crazy about football. So they have watched several football matches in the Jiangsu Football City League. A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Both; and 【答案】A 【详解】句意:不仅我父亲而且我兄弟都对足球很狂热。所以他们已经在江苏足球城市联赛中观看了几场足球比赛。 考查连词短语辨析。Not only...but also不仅……而且……;Neither...nor既不……也不……;Either...or要么……要么……;Both...and两者都。根据“So they have watched several football matches in the Jiangsu Football City League.”可知他们看了比赛,可见他们对足球很狂热,both...and连接的成分作主语时,此处be动词应用are,根据“is”可知此处用not only...but also连接,遵循就近原则。故选A。 84.—I wonder if he ________ the way to the Palace Museum.    —I will check it as soon as he ________ . A.will find; will return B.found; returns C.finds; will return D.will find; returns 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我想知道他是否能找到去故宫博物院的路。——他一回来我就去核实这件事。 考查动词时态辨析。第一空“if”引导宾语从句,表示“是否找到路”是未来动作,应用“will find”;第二空是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式returns,故选D。 85.My father doesn’t like watching films. He would rather ________ TV at home than ________ in the cinema for hours. A.watch; stay B.watch; to stay C.to watch; to stay D.to watch; stay 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我父亲不喜欢看电影。他宁愿在家看电视也不愿在电影院待几个小时。 考查非谓语动词。watch观看,动词原形;stay待,动词原形;to watch观看,动词不定式;to stay待,动词不定式。此处为固定搭配“would rather do sth. than do sth.”,意为“宁愿做……也不愿做……”,在“would rather”后,动词需用原形,在“than”后,动词也需用原形,故选A。 86.________ great progress Tom has made! Because he studies much ________ than before. A.What a; hard B.What; harder C.How; hard D.How a; harder 【答案】B 【详解】句意:汤姆取得了多么大的进步啊!因为他学习比以前努力多了。 考查感叹句和副词比较级。what a引导感叹句,后接可数名词单数;what引导感叹句,后接不可数名词或可数名词复数;how引导感叹句,后接形容词或副词;hard努力,为原级;harder更努力,副词比较级。感叹句的中心词为progress,是不可数名词,符合结构“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”,第一空用What;than是比较级标志词,第二空用harder。故选B。 87.—What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting? —He asked me ________. A.what I do for the project last week B.if can I finish the work on time C.how did I deal with the problem D.why I was late for the meeting 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——会后校长问了你什么?——他问我为什么开会迟到。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“He asked me ...”可知此处缺少宾语从句,主句是一般过去时,主过从必过,排除AB;宾语从句用陈述语序,排除C。故选D。 88.—Amy, your animal sign is the Sheep, so you must be gentle. —________. In fact, I’m so easy to get angry that I always make similar mistakes. A.That’s it B.That’s all C.That’s not the case D.That’s a good idea 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——艾米,你的生肖是羊,所以你一定很温柔。——情况并非如此。事实上,我很容易生气,以至于我总是犯类似的错误。 考查情景交际。That’s it就是这样;That’s all就这些;That’s not the case情况并非如此;That’s a good idea那是个好主意。根据“In fact, I’m so easy to get angry that I always make similar mistakes.”可知,艾米在反驳对方的观点,强调自己并不温柔,因此需选择表示否认或反驳的交际用语。C选项符合语境。故选C。 89.I want to be ________ scientist like Qian Xuesen when I grow up. A.an B.a C.the D.不填 【答案】B 【详解】句意:当我长大后,我想成为一名像钱学森那样的科学家。 考查冠词用法。an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the这个,表示特指;不填(零冠词)。根据“scientist like Qian Xuesen”可知,表示想成为一名科学家,是泛指职业,且“scientist”以辅音音素/s/开头,因此用不定冠词“a”。故选B。 90.It is ________ for teenagers to feel lonely since most of us have such feelings. A.common B.strange C.curious D.energetic 【答案】A 【详解】句意:青少年感到孤独是很常见的,因为我们大多数人都有这种感觉。 考查形容词词义辨析。common常见的;strange陌生的;curious好奇的;energetic精力充沛的。根据“since most of us have such feelings.”可知,此处应该表达青少年感到孤独是很常见的。故选A。 91.Sometimes I feel sad because what my parents want me to do is ________ my wish. A.through B.against C.above D.with 【答案】B 【详解】句意:有时候我会感到难过,因为我的父母希望我做的事情违背了我的意愿。 考查介词辨析。through通过; against反对;above在……之上;with和。根据“Sometimes I feel sad because what my parents want me to do is…my wish.”可知,此处表达“违背了我的意愿”,应用against。故选B。 92.—How are you today? —I’m feeling even ________. I don’t think the medicine works. A.better B.happier C.unhappier D.worse 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你今天怎么样?——我感觉甚至更糟。我认为药不起作用。 考查比较级辨析。better更好;happier更快乐;unhappier更不开心;worse更糟。根据“I don’t think the medicine works.”可知药没有起作用,暗示病情或状态未好转,反而恶化,因此应选表示负面变化的比较级“更糟”。故选D。 93.—Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina? —Sorry. He speaks so fast that I can ________ understand him. A.nearly B.probably C.hardly D.exactly 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你能听懂说话者在说什么吗,蒂娜?——对不起。他说话太快了,以至于我几乎不能理解。 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎; probably可能;hardly几乎不;exactly确切地。根据“Sorry”和“He speaks so fast”可知,他说话太快,导致的结果是我几乎不理解他的意思,此处应选否定含义的副词,hardly“几乎不”符合语境。故选C。 94.— We will carry out the survey as we planned ________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow. — You needn’t worry about the weather. It will be sunny tomorrow. A.until B.if C.since D.when 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——如果明天不下雨,我们将按计划进行调查。——你不必担心天气。明天是晴天。 考查连词辨析。until直到;if如果;since因为;when当……时。根据“You needn’t worry about the weather.”以及选项可知,应该用if引导一个条件状语从句,如果明天不下雨,我们将按计划进行调查。故选B。 95.—Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool? —Not until it _______ next month. A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired 【答案】C 【详解】句意:-对不起,先生,我们什么时候能在池子里游泳?-直到下个月它被修好的时候。repairs修理,第三人称单数形式;will repair一般将来时;is repaired一般现在时被动语态;will be repaired一般将来时被动语态。until引导的时间状语从句中应用一般现在时,且主语it与动词构成被动关系,故应选C。 96.I don’t care how many words there are in your article, but the quality of it really ________. A.matters B.cares C.minds D.works 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我不在乎你的文章里有多少个字。但是质量却是很关键。 考查动词词义辨析。matters要紧;cares关心;minds介意;works工作。根据“I don’t care how many words there are in your article, ”及but可知,后面应表达质量更重要。故选A。 97.—Millie, I can’t solve the problems by myself. What should I do? —Maybe working in groups is a good ________. A.challenge B.standard C.method D.therapy 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——米莉,我一个人解决不了这些问题。我该怎么办?——也许小组合作是个好方法。 考查名词辨析。challenge挑战;standard标准;method方法;therapy治疗,疗法。根据“Millie, I can’t solve the problems by myself. What should I do?”和“Maybe working in groups is a good”可知,一个人解决不了这些问题,也许小组合作是一个解决这些问题的方法,method符合题意。故选C。 98.—Do you think she can win the singing competition? —Sure. You can easily ________ her excellent singing skills. A.take notice of B.come up with C.try out for D.think twice about 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你认为她能赢得歌唱比赛吗?——当然。你可以很容易地注意到她出色的歌唱技巧。 考查动词短语辨析。take notice of注意到;come up with提出;try out for参加选拔;think twice about三思。根据“You can easily ... her excellent singing skills.”可知,可以很容易地注意到她出色的歌唱技巧。故选A。 99.We just need one of you for the game, ________ you ________ Tom can join us. A.not only; but also B.both; and C.neither; nor D.either; or 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛,你或汤姆都可以加入我们。 考查短语。not only…but also不仅……而且;both…and两者都;neither…nor既不……也不;either…or要么……要么,表示两者中的选择。 根据“We just need one of you for the game.”可知,此处应该说要么你,要么汤姆加入我们,故选D。 100.—I want to have my bike ________. —Let us get the man over there ________ you. A.repair; to help B.repaired; help C.repaired; to help D.repaired; helps 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我想让人修理我的自行车。——让我们找那边的人来帮你。 考查非谓语动词和不定式结构。have sth. done表示“让某物被……”,因此第一空用repaired表示被动;get sb. to do sth.表示“让某人去做某事”,因此第二空用to help。故选C。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题(江苏专用)-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册(译林版)
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期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题(江苏专用)-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册(译林版)
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期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题(江苏专用)-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册(译林版)
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