山东日照市北京路中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

一、听力（每小题1分，共20分） 初三英语单元监测（一） 第一节听短对话答题，每段对话读两遭（共5分） 1.What did Peter use to do on weekends? B C. 2.What will the boy write about for his homework? 罗务 3.Who does the boy admire most? A.Yuan Longping B.Sima Qian 4.What task does the teacher give the students? C.Marie Curie A.Make a poster of inspiring people B.Write a report about inventions C.Draw a timeline of great 'scientists 5.Why does the boy like the novel? A.It is cheap. B.It is enjoyable. 第二节听对话或独白答题，每段对话或独白读两遍 bC.It is short. 听第6段对话，回答第6、7两题 6.What's Wang Bo's trouble? 9qEg1Bq12alo山ni"9gob988“vd n地obW,a A.He can't get the pronunciation right. ns透写2为0mD州n山ooa00 B.He makes mistakes in grammar C.He can't spell any new words (代代微达卖面宁，三 7.What's Ma Ling's advice on English learning? A.Making flash cards. B.Joining an English club C.Listening to tapes. 听第7段对话，回答8-10小题。 8.How long hasn't Alan seen Mary? A.For five years. C.For seven years. 9.What was the place in the past? B.Fors放years. A.A school..兵费哥日酚开B.Aam字6#Bg￥是C.Afactory 10.When do many people exercise in the park? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 听第8段对话，回答11-13小题。和盖际厨人小山学5司 11.Where did Lily go last weekend? A.She visited a new town.B.She retumned to her hometown.C.She went to a beautiful city. 12.How long did it take to build the new road? C.About six months. A.About a year. B.About two years 13.What can we get from the conversation? A.The river in Lily's hometown used to be dirty. B.The air in Lily's hometown is fresher now. C.Not all the changes in Lily's hometown are good for the environment. 听第9段对话，回答1416小题。 14.What's the building mainly for? A.Business. B.Education. C.Shopping. 维1而共8而 15.How many floors will the building have? C.Ninety. A.Nineteen. B.Eighty-nine 16.What will take place about the new building? A.There will be a big parking lot. B.1,000 people will work in the new building. C.The traffic around the new building will become terrible 听下面一段独白，回答17-20小题。 ob woy 17.Where does the speaker's hometown lie? A.In eastern Sichuan. B.In northern Sichuan C.In western Sichuan 18.What problem did the village have fifteen years ago? B.Serious sandstorms C.Poor road conditions. A.Heavy rainstorms. 19.Who gave support to the environmental protection project? C.The returned villagers A.The local government. B.The city volunteers 20.What do villagers do with their farm products now? A.They sell them to local markets B.They keep them for their own use. C.They sell them through the Internet. 二、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） (代代廊，代1强小密：越小1共)空京左音，正 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。no下WT 1时6wo069dBdl3si7s用 The pie chart(Picture 1)comes from a survey,showing students'choices for the most useful ways to work out problems. The Learning Pyramid(Picture 2)shows the percentage of information retained()by learners after two weeks,using different learning methods.It serves as a valuable guide for educators and learners. %a (J28)ognugc 城hdnd(孩立地) ibd0o29220%、 15% 30% 10% 0go时Hb1o 90%7 55% o79 Tips: Different eamingconent and goals may require different1 eainmethods.小t:小e共w,六 .Active learning,although highly effective,requires more time and effort. .Independent thinking is necessary before you turn to others for help. ()21.When facing learning challenges,what is the most-chosen way among the students in the survey? A.Search for information online B.Try to work out problems on their own oausrar how brl ongaigod,odo ni aYn g0150m0u C.Solve problems together with classmates nmwo网mr?mod月，舍 ()22.What can we know according to the text? A.Discussion is more effective than practising. B.The Leaming Pyramid ismae..食共型家 C.Passive learning needs more time and effort than active learning. ()23.Accordingothe Leaing Pyrmid,hich leamingmthod hepsmhem A.Listening to lectures. B.Teaching others.C.Having a discussion. ()24.Which statement is TRUE according to the tips? A.We should think independently before asking others for help. B.All learning tasks need the same leaming method. C.Independent thinking is not important. (布ba让后m1 ()25.In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A.Nature B.Health.C.Education. Over the past ten years,China has achieved excellent development,and its high-speed railway system clearly proves it.On December 29,2025,four new high-speed railway lines-Xi'an-Yan'an, Shanghai-Chongqing-Chengdu,Wuhan-Yichang and Hangzhou-Quzhoustarted services.With these new lines,China's total high-speed rail network()isover 0,000 kilometres,which is more than the total length of all high-speed railway lines in the rest of the world. slodw 8 Today,the high-speed railway network covers9%of Chinese cities with a populationfv500.000, completely changing people's travel experience.Travelling between cities within 500 kilometres takes only one to two hours,and a 1,000-kilometre jourey takes about four hours.An average of16 million passengers take the high-speed railway every day.This is a far cry from the past when buying train tickets during busy seasons was a headache and the average train speed was only 60kilomerrho The high-speed railway now connects big cities with medium and small ones,driving tourism and local industries.For example,after the Hangzhou-Changsha high-speed railway opened in2014,Jiangxi Province, located between the two cities,saw a huge growth of 248 million tourists in ten years. Besides,China has shared its technology and experiencewith over 40couieFommporin() technology to becoming a worldwide eader,China's high-speed railway is a proud symbol of thecos progress,and faster maglev (trains are being studied for even better development in the fture. ()26.When did China's high-speed railway network reach over 50,000 kilometres? A.In 2025.B.In 2024.C.In 2014. ()27.Which city is most probably covered by China's high-speed railway? A.Acitywith ,00 people.B.Acityth6000peope.Acityope ()28.What do the underlined words"a farcry fromin Paragraph 2probably mean? A.Pretty similar to B.Very different from.C.The same dobulonim ()29 Which of the following sTRUE? A.A1,000-kilometre high-speed rail trip takes about 2 hour 初三英语试题第3页共8页圆灯M附 B.China shares high-speed rail technology with less than 0 counries. CofChinese ctiewth ove00popeverd by high-peed ail （)30.What达the ber tle for the?eb函。上prd A.The History of China's High-speed Railway Technology ,wogswaotmod7wio5toHtst2noloag B.China's High-speed Railways Achievements and Infuences rA brn ann人nah2 ow iers sigml 、n4aod2 d C.Why China's High-spced Railways So Strong Nowadays,my popleare sharing photos of theirbks n socmedia.Theysns write notes ad draw in the margins().This practice alledioct bad habit,or is it actually helpful? 3hao以8 igb5gb时hoy Marginaliais ot new.Famous thinkers like Leond a Vincfilldtheirothehe margins.Well-known writers also did this,leaving behindoes that telusmore about their thoughts Even today,some writers annotate their own books,sharing their understanding with readers. But does it help our brains?Science says yes.Stdiehheat fin by hand helpsusrememer and understand what we read better than just typing Experts explain that writing inthe marginscan help us think more deeply about the text and form our own opinions. Ofcu the colouf special handwting which is popuaroiffernmheoe students make at school.But the goal is the same:For example,colouring favourite lines might help a reader understand why they love them so much.The most importhingsheeader In the end,if using colourful pens makes reading easier for you,then you should.Making notesin margins is a personal way to understand books.It is also a useful tool that can greatly improve your understanding and memory of what you read.So,if you haven't tried annotation yet,give it a try!You may find a better and more enjoyable way to learn. moon odwol) ()31.How does the writer start the passage? modo g avwis on a gnimA A.By making a comparison.B.By asking a question.C.By using a saying. ()32.What does the underlined word"annotate"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Write notes in.B.Make marks in.C.Write the whole text again. ()33.According to experts,how can writing in the margins help us? A.By allowing us to use special pens. C3lga92itmm5d9weilootoollgalq399日 B.By making our books more colourful. mbn bd gaiowd C.By helping us think deeply and have opinions.) ()34.Which of the following can be put in A.to take beautiful photos of the book 2g-aw40月s2921m91om9sm3d8d9vmg.8 B.to remember all the words in the book imdwor C.to understand the book better moib woH) ()35.Which is the best title for the passage?A A.The History of Marginalia B.The Power of Colourful Notes C.A Helpful Way to Read Better 初三英语试题第4页共8页盟英三 A mindset is the way of thinking.Your mindset can affectamostevery part of your daily life.Dr.Carol Dweck,a scientist who studies how the mind works,has discovered that people witha fixed mindset deal with problems in a different way from those with a growth mindset. Imagine that two students,Anna and Amy,are takingreally hard math test in September.Anna hasa fixed mindset,which mens she believes thatrnefixed.Youet spd,nd if you're smart,everything is yfor you.Amy has a owth mindset,which means she believes that intelligence can ow.Not everyoe cn become aenius,but they can improve the skill they have and develop new ones. So,which is right?It's Amy,since,believe it or notresearch shows that you really can get smarter by working hard,practising,and challenging yourself. As you know,your brain is made up of billions of neurons(抻经元)，They are all connected and send messages to each other.Scientists have found that when we lear,neurons make new connections and old oti grow stronger.But if contioren'tused,they will break down.o leaming is likexs for your brain.The more you workitothe stronger and srter your network of neurons will become. According to Dr.Carol Dweck's studies,people with a fixed mindset worry about grades.They're afraid of ooking stupid when they make mistakes.Peopewithagrowth mindset crabout amingnot grades.They leam from their mistakes and try to find different ways of solving problems.They ask for help when necessary. In ony woyears,babies a to walk,talk and feed themselves.They never wory about looking stupid when leaming.If they make mistakes,they just try again. Dweck's team also discovered that,with some work,kids can choose to have a growth mindset.They can do better in school.The trick is to notice what mindset you have.If you ever think you are stupid,it's not true. You just have not leamned how to do something yet. ()36.Which of the following is true about neurons? A.Leaming is not always helpful to them. B.All of them are connected to each other. C.The connections among them will never break down. ()37.What might a man with a growth mindset agree about? A.If people are smart enough,they can do everything easily. B.People will look foolish when they make mistakes studying. C.Everyone can get smarter by working hard and practising more. ()38.The writer mentions babies learning to walk and talk in Paragraph 5 mainly to A.explain people can gain progress through making mistakes B.prove babies make more mistakes than grown-ups C.show babies seldom feel worried in daily life ()39.How did the writer develop his main idea? A.By listing numbers.B.By comparing the differences. )40.What can we learn from the last paragraph? C.By showing reasons and results. 初三英语试题第5页共8页 A.Kids are born with a natural growth mindset. B.It is possible for kids to develop a growth mindset. C.Grades are more important than the process of leaming. 三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） The best way to know the unkso there,experi eyour hear,uMengrn told Nature deep-cishe plays bigoeitheof theord'deepetanm coystmAnd she was named on Natureis ofscnpeope This honou il erh pride,not just for herself but for her 42exploration team. Responsible for leading deep-sea Du has divedwth submersibes()inc..she led 24 dives in theorte Pacific,where she and her team reordedecaymLast year,he em foundmore such ecosystems in the southem Pacific."We oncethoughtnothng could44nsbad othis discovery4 changed ourunderstadingDusd.hou diving ihallegen her team hold a46_attitude(态度). cean-r pressureis1,00 times bigger than that at sea vels theirs ismade f spcial things to 47strong.The 1.8-metre-wide submersible holds three scientists,and seasickness()iscommo "I couldn't celebrate my Nature honour as 148 my team's seasickness,"she said. Deep-sea49 brings great benefits to human beings,and it may answer questions like the beginning of life.For Du,this makes all the hard work very valuable.What's more,her achievements have become a great 50 for young scientists who dream of exploring the deep sea. ()41.A.discovery B.inventionC.link （)42.A.junior B.whole C.narrow ()43.A.courage B.wisdom C.missions loveTlvnm ()44.A.benefit B.continue C.survive ootr2sourBotspoaoi000abna,aalo1o (45.A.warmlyB.hardlyC.greatly （)46.A.negative B.positiveC.calm ()47.A.avoid B.treat C.stay Ril sdagmin-igds n smexs to Lonbn ()48.A.cared for B.worried about C.lived on C0w4ogge0r723a而七b5方db以 ()49.A.exploration B.conclusion C.shortage ()50.A.collection B.inspiration C.advertisement 四、六选五（每题2分，共10分）的内06k当时市（华）map Active Listening wi时bs9年-电Hg'p地o7a When we talk,we typically expect others to listen with attention.But when someone else is speaking,are we showing them the same politeness? Listening well doesn't come naturally to most people.51.This also means we often don't really focus() on what people are saying.One way to listen with more care and attention is to practice active listening. ( 52.Active listening is not only hearing someone's words but also taking notes of their nonverbal communication.Nonverbal communication can include body language,he ton(and their talking speed. By practicing active listening,we can hold onto important information better and show care to others.This useful skill makes others want to discuss things with us. 初三英语试题第6页共8页 盟对图充三同 ogct bter st active tisenin.ve the yor omte5rddome Stopping thinking about your phone and elearing your mind of your own thoughts are the first steps.54.it's easier to give your complete attention to the speaker. heway to practice active listenngsiodythat 55%of- communjcation novr,38%ocl(0音)的nd7%o5经.hnd..yocnivepropr replies like nodding.smiling or looking at them politely 通不 Now do you know how to listen actively? A.By forgetting those things that could influence you B.Although this sounds simple in theory 4no121V2,A C.This means e don't pay attention to what som is expressing D.When someone is speaking,their body language is giving information,too E.Because mostofusliveina busyorld and we care about crn thngdissheres F.Active listening is focusinghatmiscommunicating and giving yourdng 五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (代0外共，代上离强图肉 The well-known lesson between Helen Keller and Ane Sullivan came at a spring ()That'swhen Helen realized that the cool water 56 (fall)on one hand and the five hand positions that Sullivan pressed into 5 _other hand were connected.At that moment,the communication wall 58 (break). BRAILLE Alphabet Sullivan's hand gestures were sign language,a form of hand alphabet ( &是s号s5号专used by people who are deaf or osetheir voices..But people who have no hearing 0#￥号号是59(able)have advantagetht Helen did ot Theycntheersusingsig 晶吾始好杀ǎ系 language.Sullivan used the hand alphabet and the touch to spell letters and words into Helen's hand.In that way,Helen leamed that every object had a name. 能最品叠晶乐是品 Like spoken languages,sign languages are different from country to country.Even English-speaking people do not share the same signs.The British Sign Language(BSL) uses two hands for its alphabet,60the American Sign Language(ASL)alphabet uses one hand.In fact,ASL is considered more similar to French Sign Language (LSF).It's easier for deaf people 61 (make)friends and share their feelings with the help of Sign languages.This understanding allowed Helen to go 62 her world and communicate much63(effect). Helen's journey was not easy,but with Sullivan's encouragement,she dealt with many 64 (difficult).Helen's story marks the importance of keeping trying and the power of communication.Since then, her story 65(spread)all over the world,encouraging millions of people to keep trying. 0 六、阅读表达（供5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） oib oupo hn mtie bablyomr Magic Grass from China In the highlands of Rwanda(),a green cory innral Africa,msppmke their living by farming.But for generations,the por mounain soiroind famisfhyurnh dry season.Young peopl left their villages in arge numbers,hoping tofind work inthetscus tey saw no future in farming. In6.ateam of Chinese agricuraexertsrvewitharange gif:gra-kpantaJNCAO ()which Chinese scientist Lin Zhanxi had spent years developing Them meansf because the plant can be used togrowmushroomsIwquickly eveder,nd, what amazed the local farmers most,one planting can be harvested for years. At first,few villagers believed thta grass ouchn therivesthe Chnesexpriduhnd ou seedlings(-they stayed and worked inthe fields side by side with the farmers,teachinghem how to plant,water and harvest.They aso trained young Rwandans to grow mushroomwhich hadever eenapart of the local diet,and helped them find markets for this new food. Sowly,changes took place.Mushrooms became popularacs theouy,and todaymo000 Rwandan farmers,over half of them women,make a living from JUNCAO.Some young peopehonce their villages have retumed and started theirowusmfamshasou fees for my children,"says Mukamana,a mother of three."Now they are all in school,and I have built anew house.” Today,the little green plant grows in more than 100 coutries.What travels with those little green seedlings is more than a technology-it is a seed of hope,quietly growing into a better tomorrow. 66.Why did many young Rwandans leave their villages before JUNCAO arrived? 67.What can the plant JUNCAO be used for? 5的年，A 68.How did the Chinese experts win the villagers'trust at first? 69.What does the writer mean by"a seed of hope"in the last paragraph? si用2o正中Bf 70.What do you think of the Chinese experts like Lin Zhanxi? adart noasionnong sdl 'o 三、书面表达（满分20分） 假定你是李华，你的笔友FuXg发邮件抱怨九年级英语学习变难、时间紧，甚至想放弃。请你用 英语给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1.表示理解：面对变化感到焦虑是正常的： 1s?0slA分2四i4du 2.建议方法：建议利用科技工具（如APP、播客等）利用碎片时间高效学习； 3.自身改变：简述你通过“智慧学习”取得的进步和变化（如视野开阔、口语提升等），入 4.表达祝愿。 注意：1.词数100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数），2.须涵盖所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行 bnay eo539羽 文连贯3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 0位shT2月Ebotarod记 br t1 bib ol oHSI 0e027gs2月 ibsbenosetfuynsTA w0nn2知o.e7T, 12089合o90dn990 圆水à1+1回面还阳e别 ,s7