Unit 3 Work and play高频易错语法知识点（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

PEP人教版五年级英语上册Unit 3 Work and play 高频易错语法知识点专项训练 高频易错知识点一：What do you have on + 星期（s）?（P28） 易错提示：星期几用复数表示“每逢……”，如 on Mondays；答语用 I have + 课程。 单项选择 ( ) 1. ---What do you have ______ Tuesdays? ---We have maths and English. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 2. ---What do you have on Fridays? ---I ______ Chinese, maths and PE. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 3. ---______? ---I have music and art. A. What do you do on Mondays B. What do you have on Mondays C. How do you like Mondays ( ) 4. Binbin's favourite day is Tuesday. He ______ art and English on Tuesdays. A. have B. has C. to have ( ) 5. ---______ does John have on Wednesdays? ---He has music and PE. A. What B. When C. How 高频易错知识点二：What do you do at the weekend?（P31） 易错提示：at the weekend 是固定搭配；答语用 I usually/often/sometimes + 动词（短语）原形。 单项选择 ( ) 1. ---______ do you do at the weekend? ---I often play football. A. What B. When C. How ( ) 2. ---What do you do ______ the weekend? ---I usually visit my grandparents. A. in B. at C. on ( ) 3. ---______? ---I sometimes play Chinese chess with my father. A. What do you do at the weekend B. What do you have on Mondays C. How are you ( ) 4. I often ______ my homework on Saturdays. A. do B. does C. doing ( ) 5. Chen Jie usually has pipa lessons ______ Sundays. A. in B. at C. on 高频易错知识点三：主语是第三人称单数时，动词要变化（P32） 易错提示：he/she/it/单个人名作主语，一般现在时中动词要加 -s/-es：do→does, go→goes, have→has, study→studies。 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Chen Jie ______ (do) her homework on Saturday mornings. 2. My grandpa ______ (like) Tuesdays and Fridays. 3. Eric ______ (play) football on Friday evenings. 4. She ______ (wash) her clothes on Sunday afternoons. 5. Binbin ______ (have) maths, Chinese, art and English on Tuesdays. 高频易错知识点四：doesn't + 动词原形（否定句）（P32） 易错提示：主语是三单，否定句用 doesn't + 动词原形，动词不再加 -s/-es。 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Eric ______ (not do) his homework on time. He is so busy. 2. Chen Jie ______ (not do) her homework on Saturday evenings. 3. My father ______ (not watch) TV on weekdays. 4. Sue ______ (not play) football on Sundays. She usually runs in the park. 5. John ______ (not have) art on Mondays. 高频易错知识点五：Does he/she ...? 一般疑问句（P32） 易错提示：句首用 Does 后，句中动词用原形；肯定回答 Yes, ... does. 否定回答 No, ... doesn't. 单项选择 ( ) 1. ---Does Chen Jie do her homework on Saturday mornings? ---Yes, ______. A. she does B. she is C. does she ( ) 2. ---Does he ______ pipa lessons on Sundays? ---No, he doesn't. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 3. ---______ Sue usually watch TV on Saturdays? ---Yes, she does. A. Do B. Does C. Is ( ) 4. ---Does your mother work on Saturdays and Sundays? ---______. A. Yes, she is B. No, she doesn't C. Yes, he does ( ) 5. ---Does John like music? ---______. A. Yes, he does B. Yes, he is C. No, he don't 高频易错知识点六：do 与 does 的用法区别 易错提示：I/we/you/they 及复数名词用 do；he/she/it/单数名词用 does。 单项选择 ( ) 1. ______ your grandpa like art? ---Yes, he does. A. Do B. Does C. Is ( ) 2. ______ you often play football at the weekend? A. Does B. Do C. Are ( ) 3. Eric ______ not have much time to study. A. do B. does C. is ( ) 4. ______ they have PE on Friday afternoons? A. Do B. Does C. Are ( ) 5. My brother and I ______ our homework after school. A. does B. do C. doing 高频易错知识点七：频度副词 always / usually / often / sometimes / never（P31） 易错提示：频率由高到低：always > usually > often > sometimes > never；放在实义动词之前、be动词之后。 单项选择 ( ) 1. Sarah ______ plays football on Sunday mornings and runs in the afternoon. A. never B. usually C. sometimes ( ) 2. I ______ get up at six, but ______ I get up at seven. A. always; never B. always; sometimes C. sometimes; always ( ) 3. Sue ______ watches TV on Saturdays.（她周六经常看电视） A. often B. never C. not ( ) 4. He ______ exercises every day. It is a good habit. A. never B. always C. not ( ) 5. ---Do you ______ play Chinese chess with your father? ---Yes, but only sometimes. A. never B. always C. sometimes 高频易错知识点八：频度副词的位置（实义动词前，be动词后） 易错提示：频度副词放在实义动词之前；句中有 be 动词时，放在 be 动词之后。 连词成句 1. does, she, usually, her, homework, do, on, Saturday, mornings (.) 2. often, I, play, Chinese, chess, with, my, father (.) 3. is, always, he, busy, on, weekdays (.) 4. sometimes, she, goes, to, the, park (.) 5. at, I, usually, play, football, the, weekend (.) 高频易错知识点九：时间介词 in / on / at 的用法（P28/P31） 易错提示：on + 星期几/具体某天；in + the morning/afternoon/evening；at + 具体时刻；at the weekend 固定搭配。 单项选择 ( ) 1. I have English ______ Monday afternoons. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 2. Chen Jie does her homework ______ 9:00 a.m. on Saturdays. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 3. I often read books ______ the evening. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 4. What do you do ______ the weekend? A. in B. on C. at ( ) 5. Grandpa has an art class ______ Fridays. A. in B. on C. at 高频易错知识点十：动词第三人称单数变化规则 易错提示：一般加 -s；以 s/x/ch/sh/o 结尾加 -es（does, goes, watches）；辅音字母 + y 结尾，变 y 为 i 加 -es（studies, tidies）；have 的第三人称单数是 has。 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Eric often ______ (watch) TV on Wednesdays and Thursdays. 2. John ______ (study) maths on Mondays. 3. My sister ______ (tidy) her room on Saturday afternoons. 4. Ron ______ (go) running on Sunday mornings. 5. My grandma ______ (have) Chinese classes on Tuesdays and Fridays. 高频易错知识点十一：固定短语搭配 易错提示：do homework（做作业）；have ... lessons/classes（上课）；play + 球类/棋类（不加 the）；play + the + 乐器（要加 the）。 单项选择 ( ) 1. I ______ my homework after school every day. A. make B. do C. does ( ) 2. Chen Jie has ______ lessons on Sunday mornings. A. pipa B. the pipa C. a pipa ( ) 3. Zhang Peng often plays ______ at the weekend. A. the football B. football C. a football ( ) 4. My father can play ______ Chinese chess very well. A. the B. / C. a ( ) 5. She ______ her clothes on Sunday afternoons. A. washes B. watchs C. washing 高频易错知识点十二：What do/does + 主语 + have ...? 问句应答 易错提示：问句中 have 表示“有/上（课）”，借助 do/does 构成疑问，have 保持原形。 单项选择 ( ) 1. ---What does Binbin have on Tuesdays? ---He ______ art and English. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 2. ---What do you ______ on Thursdays? ---I have maths and music. A. has B. have C. having ( ) 3. ---What ______ John have on Wednesdays? ---He has music and PE. A. do B. does C. is ( ) 4. ---______ do you have on Fridays? ---We have IT and PE. A. Who B. What C. When ( ) 5. My favourite day is Monday. I ______ English and PE on Mondays. A. has B. have C. having 高频易错知识点十三：询问喜好的句型 What's your favourite ...?（P29） 易错提示：favourite 前用形容词性物主代词 your/my/his/her；答语用 It's + 星期/科目。 单项选择 ( ) 1. ---What's your favourite day? ---______ Wednesday. A. Its B. It's C. It ( ) 2. My favourite subject ______ English. It's fun. A. are B. is C. am ( ) 3. ---What's his favourite day? ---______ favourite day is Friday. A. He B. His C. Him ( ) 4. Wednesday is ______ favourite day because I have music and PE. A. my B. I C. me ( ) 5. ---______ is your favourite subject? ---Art. A. Who B. What C. When 高频易错知识点十四：一般现在时专项巩固 综合检测：注意时态标志词 usually / often / every day，以及三单的变化。 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Li Xia ______ (play) ping-pong with Binbin on Mondays and Thursdays. 2. My mother ______ (work) on Tuesday nights, so I cook dinner. 3. Eric ______ (not have) much time to study. He is so busy. 4. ______ (do) Chen Jie tidy her room on Saturday afternoons? Yes, she does. 5. We ______ (read) books on Wednesdays and Fridays. 6. She often ______ (watch) TV on Saturdays. 7. ______ your grandpa ______ (like) Tuesdays? Yes, he does. 8. Ron ______ (go) running and ______ (play) basketball at the weekend. 参考答案 高频易错知识点一：What do you have on + 星期（s）? 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 高频易错知识点二：What do you do at the weekend? 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 高频易错知识点三：主语是第三人称单数时，动词要变化 1.does 2.likes 3.plays 4.washes 5.has 高频易错知识点四：doesn't + 动词原形（否定句） 1.doesn't do 2.doesn't do 3.doesn't watch 4.doesn't play 5.doesn't have 高频易错知识点五：Does he/she ...? 一般疑问句 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 高频易错知识点六：do 与 does 的用法区别 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 高频易错知识点七：频度副词 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 高频易错知识点八：频度副词的位置 1.She usually does her homework on Saturday mornings. 2.I often play Chinese chess with my father. 3.He is always busy on weekdays. 4.She sometimes goes to the park. 5.I usually play football at the weekend. 高频易错知识点九：时间介词 in / on / at 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 高频易错知识点十：动词第三人称单数变化规则 1.watches 2.studies 3.tidies 4.goes 5.has 高频易错知识点十一：固定短语搭配 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 高频易错知识点十二：What do/does + 主语 + have ...? 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 高频易错知识点十三：What's your favourite ...? 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 高频易错知识点十四：一般现在时专项巩固 1.plays 2.works 3.doesn't have 4.Does 5.read 6.watches 7.Does; like 8.goes; plays 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $