Unit 2 单元测试卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

2026—2027学年人教版七年级上Unit 2单元测试卷 英　　语 （测试范围：人教版七年级上册 Unit 2 We're Family!　　满分：120分　　考试时间：120分钟） 姓名：____________　班级：____________　考号：____________ 注意事项：1. 本试卷共四个部分，十大题，题量与安徽省中考英语试卷完全一致。所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。2. 第Ⅰ卷（1—75题）用2B铅笔填涂；第Ⅱ卷（76—81题）用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。3. 作答前，请将姓名、班级、考号填写清楚。 第一部分　听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 　　你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy do to help at home? A. B. C. 2. What does Anna's family often do on Sunday evenings? A. B. C. 3. How does the boy's father go to work? A. By bus.　　B. By bike.　　C. By car. 4. What time does the boy's sister get up on school days? A. At 6:00.　　B. At 7:00.　　C. At 6:30. 5. What does the girl's brother like doing after school? A. Playing football.　　B. Playing basketball.　　C. Playing ping-pong. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 　　你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 　　听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What does Lily's father do? A. He is a doctor.　　B. He is a teacher.　　C. He is a driver. 7. What does Lily's mother teach? A. English.　　B. Music.　　C. Maths. 　　听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What does Mike often do on weekends? A. He visits his grandparents. B. He goes swimming. C. He plays computer games. 9. Where do Mike's grandparents live? A. In a big city.　　B. In a small town.　　C. Near his school. 10. What does Mike's family often do after lunch? A. They watch a film.　　B. They go shopping.　　C. They take a walk. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 　　你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where does David's mother work? A. In a hospital.　　B. In a shop.　　C. In a school. 12. What does David do after school? A. He does his homework first. B. He plays games with his friends. C. He helps his parents clean the house. 13. Who often cooks breakfast in David's family? A. David's father.　　B. David's mother.　　C. David's sister. 14. What do David's family often do on Saturdays? A. They visit their friends. B. They go to the park. C. They stay at home. 15. How does David feel about his family? A. He loves his family very much. B. He thinks his family is too busy. C. He wants a big family. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 　　你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A Photo of My Family About the photo a nice 16. __________ of my family My family 17. __________ people in all The tall man my 18. __________ ; he is a doctor The smiling woman my mother, a 19. __________ in a hospital Time together we do many things on the 20. __________ 第二部分　语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 　　从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My uncle ______ to work by bus every day. A. goes　　B. go　　C. going　　D. went 22. This is my sister Amy. ______ favourite subject is English. A. His　　B. My　　C. Your　　D. Her 23. —______ I use your pen, please?　　—Sure. Here you are. A. Must　　B. Can　　C. Need　　D. Should 24. Lucy and Lily are twins. This is ______ room. It is clean and tidy. A. Lucy and Lily　　B. Lucy's and Lily　　C. Lucy and Lily's　　D. Lucy's and Lily's 25. My father usually has lunch ______ twelve o'clock. A. on　　B. in　　C. for　　D. at 26. —______ is the girl in the red dress?　　—She is my cousin. A. Who　　B. Whose　　C. How　　D. What 27. My sister can't swim, ______ she can ride a bike very well. A. so　　B. but　　C. and　　D. or 28. There are ______ people in my family — my parents, my sister and me. A. four　　B. three　　C. five　　D. six 29. Every morning I ______ at six and then have breakfast. A. get on　　B. get off　　C. get up　　D. get to 30. My brother wants ______ a new bike for his birthday. A. buy　　B. to buy　　C. buys　　D. buying Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 　　阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A（词数约197） 　　Last week was my mother's birthday. My father and I wanted to give her a big (31)______. We made a plan without telling her. 　　On Friday evening, I (32)______ my father in the kitchen. We planned to cook a nice dinner for Mum. I washed the vegetables and my father (33)______ the soup. It was not easy, but we loved doing it together. 　　Then I made a birthday card with my own hands. On it I wrote, "Thank you for (34)______ care of us every day. We love you!" 　　When Mum came home, the lights were off. We put the candles on the cake and sang a song for her. Mum was very (35)______. "Thank you, my dear family!" she said with a big smile. 　　We had dinner together and talked about many happy things. After that, Mum said, "This is the (36)______ birthday I have ever had." I felt so (37)______ that I wanted to cry. 　　From that day on, I know that a family is not about money. It is about the (38)______ we give to each other. I will always (39)______ that warm evening, and I will try my best to make my parents happy. A small party can bring a family much (40)______. 31. A. party　　B. lesson　　C. problem　　D. game 32. A. met　　B. left　　C. watched　　D. helped 33. A. drank　　B. bought　　C. made　　D. sold 34. A. take　　B. taking　　C. takes　　D. took 35. A. angry　　B. tired　　C. busy　　D. excited 36. A. best　　B. worst　　C. only　　D. first 37. A. sad　　B. happy　　C. afraid　　D. angry 38. A. money　　B. food　　C. love　　D. work 39. A. think of　　B. forget　　C. miss　　D. lose 40. A. work　　B. joy　　C. money　　D. homework B（词数约231） 　　When I was eleven, I got a new bike as a birthday present. I was very happy, but I could not (41)______ it at all. "Don't worry. I'll teach you," my father said with a smile. 　　At first, I was afraid of falling down. My father held the back of the bike and (42)______ after me. Every time I began to fall, he caught me in time. "Look ahead! Don't look at your feet," he said. 　　After a week, I could ride for a short way alone. But one evening, I (43)______ off the bike and began to cry. I felt sad and wanted to (44)______. My father sat down beside me. "It is fine to fall. The important thing is that you stand up again," he said. 　　His words gave me great (45)______. I got on the bike once more. To my joy, I did not fall this time! I rode around the playground with a big smile, and my father was even more (46)______ about it. 　　Now I often ride my bike to school. When I see a child learning to ride, I always (47)______ my father for his warm words. He taught me not only how to ride a bike, but also how to be (48)______ when things are difficult. 　　I will never (49)______ that spring. It is one of our best times together. It tells me that a father's love is quiet, but it is always (50)______. 41. A. buy　　B. fix　　C. ride　　D. sell 42. A. ran　　B. flew　　C. swam　　D. walked 43. A. put　　B. fell　　C. looked　　D. took 44. A. give up　　B. get up　　C. stand up　　D. look up 45. A. money　　B. food　　C. time　　D. hope 46. A. happy　　B. sad　　C. angry　　D. busy 47. A. hear　　B. forget　　C. thank　　D. lose 48. A. shy　　B. brave　　C. careless　　D. quiet 49. A. meet　　B. know　　C. see　　D. forget 50. A. weak　　B. strong　　C. short　　D. cold Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 　　根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A. I love my family very much. B. He is a bus driver. C. They are my parents, my grandparents and me. D. What about your family? E. I often help my mother wash the clothes and clean the room. F. Where do you live? G. We like watching films and playing games together. A: Hello, Peter! Tell me about your family. B: Sure. There are five people in my family. 51.______ A: So you have a big family. What does your father do? B: 52.______ A: That's a good job. What do you like doing together? B: 53.______ A: Sounds fun! Do you help your parents at home? B: Yes, I do. 54.______ A: Great. I'm sure your parents are happy. B: Thanks. 55.______ A: You have a warm family. Well, I have to go now. See you tomorrow! 第三部分　阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节　阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A（词数约121） 　　Family Reading Week — Come and Join Us! 　　Do you want to have some quiet time with your family? Come to our Family Reading Week at the town library! 　　When: 15—21 October. Every day from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. 　　Where: the family reading room of the town library, on Green Street. 　　What to do: read together in the family reading room; share a story with other families; make a family reading card; listen to a teacher tell stories on Friday afternoon; and talk about your favourite books. 　　Who can come: all families with children. 　　How to join: free for everyone. Please call Mrs Wang at 1234-5678 before 12 October, or come to the library office. 　　Come and read with your family for a week! 56. What is the poster about? A. A family reading week. B. A book show. C. A cooking show. D. A school party. 57. When does the Family Reading Week start? A. On 15 September. B. On 15 November. C. On a Sunday. D. On 15 October. 58. What should people do to join the activity? A. Call Mrs Wang or come to the library office. B. Pay some money for it. C. Bring a birthday gift. D. Take a bus to the library. B（词数约250） 　　I will never forget the winter when my little sister came into our family. I was nine years old then, and I had been the only child in my family. I liked having all the family's attention, so when I first heard the news, I was not happy at all. 　　"Mum and Dad will love the baby and not me," I thought. For a few days, I said little and stayed in my room. My grandmother noticed this. She sat down beside me and said, "A family does not get small when a new baby comes. It gets big, and so does the love." 　　When I first saw my sister in the hospital, she was so small and quiet. I was afraid to go near her. But then she opened her eyes and held my finger with her small hand. At that minute, I began to feel warm and happy. 　　After my sister came home, we were very busy. She cried at night, and my parents were often tired. I began to help. I learned to wash her clothes, sing to her, and make her laugh. When she smiled at me for the first time, I felt like the best brother in the world. 　　Now my sister is four, and she follows me around all day. She calls me "Big Brother" with a sweet smile. I am glad that I am not the only child any more, because being a big brother has taught me to love and to care. 59. How did the writer feel when he first heard about the new baby? A. Excited.　　B. Afraid.　　C. Sad.　　D. Glad. 60. What did the grandmother do? A. She talked with the writer and helped him. B. She bought the writer a gift. C. She took the writer to the park. D. She cooked a big dinner. 61. What did the writer do to help after his sister came home? A. He did the shopping for the family. B. He helped take care of his sister. C. He cleaned all the rooms. D. He went to live with his grandmother. 62. What did the writer learn from being a big brother? A. Babies are hard to understand. B. Parents only love little children. C. Boys should not cry. D. To love and to care for others. C（词数约174） 　　In many families today, grandparents play an important part. They are not just old people who need care. They give a family many things that money cannot buy. 　　First, grandparents are full of stories. They know what things were like in the past, and they can tell children about it. These stories help young people understand where they come from. 　　Second, grandparents often have more free time. They can pick up children from school, cook a warm meal, or teach them to plant flowers. When parents are busy with work, grandparents are like a safe and loving pair of hands. 　　Third, and most important, grandparents give children a very warm kind of love. They are usually patient and kind. Children who often stay with their grandparents feel happy and loved. 　　But grandparents also need our care. We should listen to them, help them with the work at home, and spend time with them. A family is like a big tree. The old and the young grow together, and together they make the tree strong. 63. In the text, what do grandparents give a family? A. Things that money cannot buy. B. A lot of money. C. More work at home. D. A new house. 64. Why can grandparents do more for children? A. Because they live near the school. B. Because they often have more free time. C. Because they have a lot of money. D. Because they are still young. 65. What should children do for their grandparents? A. Ask them for money. B. Leave them alone at home. C. Listen to them and spend time with them. D. Let them do all the work at home. D（词数约256） 　　In China, a person's family name comes first, and the given name comes second. Take the name "Li Hua": Li is the family name and Hua is the given name. This is different from many other countries, where the given name usually comes first. 　　Chinese family names are very old. Most of them are over two thousand years old. In old China, people with the same family name often lived in the same village, and the name told others where a person was from. 　　Today, there are thousands of different family names in China, but some are used by many more people. The names used by most people include Li, Wang, Zhang, Liu and Chen. Together, these names are used by a great many people. You may have noticed that many of your classmates share the same family name! 　　Many Chinese family names come from the things around us or from old jobs. Some names mean a tree, a river or a season. Others once described what a family did in the old days, such as farming or making things. Each name is like a small window into the past. 　　Given names are chosen with care, too. Parents often choose words with a beautiful meaning, like "kind", "happy" or "strong". Some names come from old songs, and some show the hope that parents have for their child. 　　So, next time you meet a new friend, ask about his or her name. Behind each Chinese name, there is a family story and a long and interesting past. 66. In a Chinese name, which comes first? A. The family name.　　B. The given name. C. The English name.　　D. The middle name. 67. What does the writer say about Chinese family names? A. They are all under 100 years old. B. They change every year. C. Most of them are very old. D. They are the same all over the world. 68. In the text, where do many Chinese family names come from? A. From other countries. B. From the weather only. C. From school lessons. D. From the things around us or old jobs. 69. What is the main idea of the text? A. Chinese names are hard to write. B. Chinese names tell us about families and the past. C. Everyone should change their name. D. English names are the best. E（词数约215） 　　Many parents think children should spend all their time on study. "You just study, and we will do the work at home," they often say. But this is not a good idea. Working at home is good for children in many ways. 　　First, working at home teaches children useful skills. Cooking a simple meal, washing clothes or cleaning a room are all helpful. When children grow up and leave home, these skills will help them live well. 　　Second, working at home makes children more helpful. When a child has a small job at home, such as walking the dog or watering the plants, he learns he is part of the family. He knows that everyone must do his part to make the home nice. 　　Third, working at home together is a good way to talk. Parents and children can talk about school, friends and dreams while they cook or clean. These warm times bring a family close. 　　Some parents worry that working at home takes up too much study time. But a little work at home each day is not bad for grades. It can even help children study better. 　　So give your child a small job today. Let him start with an easy one, and he will grow into a helpful and happy person. 70. What do many parents say to their children? A. "Please clean the house." B. "Let's cook together." C. "Do your homework now." D. "You just study, and we will do the work at home." 71. What is the second good thing about working at home? A. It helps children make money. B. It makes children sleep better. C. It makes children more helpful. D. It helps children get good grades. 72. What is the writer's advice? A. Children should do all the work at home. B. Children should start with an easy job at home. C. Parents should not study with children. D. Children should never help at home. 第二节　阅读回答（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F（词数约163） 　　Every evening after dinner, my father and I play Chinese chess for half an hour. It is our happy time together, and I love it. 　　We play at the small table by the window. My father is a very good player, so he often wins. When I lose, I feel a little sad, but he always smiles and says, "Don't worry. Think about your next move." 　　Little by little, I am getting better. Last week, I won a game for the first time! I jumped up and shouted with joy. My father laughed and said I did a good job. 　　Playing chess has taught me many things. It teaches me to be patient and to think before I make a move. It also tells me that losing is not the end — we can always learn a lesson from it. 　　I love this quiet time with my father. When we play chess together, I feel that our family is full of love and joy. 73. When do the writer and his father play Chinese chess?（不超过10个词） _______________________________________________________________ 74. What did the writer do when he won for the first time?（不超过10个词） _______________________________________________________________ 75. What has playing chess taught the writer?（不超过10个词） _______________________________________________________________ 第四部分　写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 　　根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。 76. I love my f________（家庭）very much, and we are always kind to each other. 77. My p________（父母）are both teachers, and they work in the same school. 78. Tom is my little b________（兄；弟）, and he often plays games with me. 79. My u________（叔叔）is a doctor, and he works in a big hospital. 80. On Sundays, we often have dinner t________（一起）and talk about our week. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 　　你班的英语角正在开展 "My Family" 主题分享活动。请你根据下图所示要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的家庭。短文的开头已给出（不计入总词数）。 I have a happy family. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 注意：1. 词数80—100；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 答题卡（第Ⅱ卷　非选择题部分） Ⅴ. 单项填空、Ⅵ. 完形填空、Ⅶ. 补全对话、Ⅷ. 阅读理解第一节请填涂第Ⅰ卷答题卡；以下为非选择题作答区。 Ⅳ. 信息转换（16—20题，每空仅填一词） 16. ____________　17. ____________　18. ____________　19. ____________　20. ____________ Ⅶ. 补全对话（51—55题，填选项字母） 51. ____________　52. ____________　53. ____________　54. ____________　55. ____________ Ⅷ. 第二节　阅读回答（73—75题，每小题词数不超过10个词） 73. ________________________________________________________________ 74. ________________________________________________________________ 75. ________________________________________________________________ Ⅸ. 单词拼写（76—80题） 76. ____________　77. ____________　78. ____________　79. ____________　80. ____________ Ⅹ. 书面表达（第81题） 81. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026至2027学年人教版七年级上unit 2单元测试卷英语听力试音。请同学们检查耳机，调整好音量。试音到此结束，下面进行听力测试。听力测试现在开始，一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。text one. What do you . do to help at home? Jack. I usually water the flowers in the garden after school. That's great. Did your sister help too? Yes, SHE takes out the rubbish after dinner. What do you do to help at home? Jack, I usually water the flowers in the garden after school. That's great. Does your sister help too? Yes, SHE takes out the rubbish after dinner. Text to, what does . your family often do on sunday evening? Anna. we often watch TV together in . the living room. What do you like watching? My brother like sports. and I like films. What does your family often do on sunday evening? Anna, we often watch T. V together in the living room. What do you like watching? My brother like sports, and I like films. Text three, does your father go to work by bus? No, he writes a bike to his office every day. Is his office far from your home? No, it's only ten minutes by bike. Did your father go to work by bus? No. he writes a bike to his office every day. Is this office far . from your home? No, it's only ten minutes by bike. Text, for what time did your . sister get up on school days? SHE gets up at half past six and has breakfast at seven. That's early. Is SHE in . great eight? Yes, he is a good student in her class. What time does your sister get up on . school days? SHE gets up at half past six and has breakfast at seven. That's early. Is he . in great eight? Yes, SHE is a good student . in her class. Text five. what does your . brother like doing after school? He likes playing football with his friends . on the playground. Does he play IT every day? No, only on tuesdays and fridays. What does your brother like doing after school? He likes playing . football with his friends on the playground. Does he play IT every day? No, only on tuesdays and fridays. 二长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。text . six听下面一段对话。回答第6至7小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读。这。两道小题。Hi, lily. Tell me about your family. What does your father do? He is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. And your mother. he is a teacher. He teaches music in our school. That's great. You must be good at music too. Yes. a little. Do you want . to be a doctor too? No, I want to be a music teacher . like my mother. Hi lily, tell me about your family. What does your father do? He is a doctor. He works in a big hospital . and your mother. he is a teacher. He teaches music in our school. That's great. You must be good at music too. Yes, a little. Do you want . to be a doctor too? No, I want to be a music teacher . like my mother. Text seven, 听下面一段对话。回答第8至10小题。现在你有12秒钟的时间阅读这三道小题。What do you usually do on weekends? Mike, I often visit my grandparents with my parents. Where do they live? They live in a small town near the river. What do you do there? I helped my grandpa . water the vegetables, and my grandma cooks lunch for us. After lunch, we often take a walk . by the river. That sounds like a happy weekend. Yes, I always have a good time there. What do you usually do on weekends? Mike, I often visit my grandparents with my parents. Where do they live? They live in . a small town near the river. What do you do there? I helped . my grandpa water . the vegetables, and my grandma cooks lunch for us. After lunch, we often take a walk . by the river. That sounds like a happy weekend. Yes, I always have a good time there. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍text . date。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这五道小题。Hello everyone, my name is David. I live with my parents and my little sister in a small town. My father is a bus driver, and my mother works in a shop. He likes reading, so SHE often brings some book's home for us. Every morning we get up early and have breakfast together. My father often cooks breakfast because he is good at IT. After school, I helped my parents clean the house. I water the flowers and wash the clothes, and my sister cleaning the table. Sometimes we clean all the rooms at the weekend. On saturdays, my mother doesn't go to work, so we often go to the park together. We take a walk and play games there. My father sometimes tells us funny stories. I love my family very much. We always help each other. I think a happy family is the best thing in the world. Hello everyone, my name is David. I live with my parents and my little sister in a small town. My father is a bus driver, and my mother works in a shop. He likes reading, so SHE often brings some books home for us. Every morning, we get up early and have breakfast together. My father often cooks breakfast because he is good at IT. After school, I helped my parents clean the house. I watch the flowers and wash the clothes, and my sister cleaning the table. Sometimes we clean all the rooms at the weekend. On saturdays, my mother doesn't go to work, so we often go to the park together. We take a walk and play games there. My father sometimes tells us funny stories. I love my family very much. We always help each other. I think a happy family is the best thing in the world. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词。每空只填一词短文读两遍text . nine。现在你有25秒钟的时间阅读表格。Hello everyone, welcome to our class photo show. today. I want to show you a nice picture of my family. Look at IT. There are five people in my family, my grandparents, my parents and me. Can you see the tall man on the left? He is my father. He is a doctor. The woman with a big smile is my mother, SHE is a nurse in a big hospital. My grandparents are old, but they are very kind. We are all busy on school days, but we are together on the weekend. We clean the house, cook nice food and sometimes go to the park. I love my family. Thank you. Hello, everyone. Welcome to our class photo show. today. I want to show you a nice picture of my family. Look at IT. There are five people in my family, my grandparents, my parents and me. Can you see the tall man on the left? He is my father. He is a doctor. The woman with a big smile is my mother. He is a nurse in a big hospital. My grandparents are old, but they are very kind. We are all busy on school days, but we are together on the weekend. We clean the house, cook nice food and sometimes go to the park. I love my family. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束。 2026—2027学年人教版七年级上Unit 2单元测试卷 英　语 · 教师版（含参考答案、听力录音稿与逐题解析） （测试范围：人教版七年级上册 Unit 2 We're Family!　　满分：120分　　考试时间：120分钟） 一、试卷结构一览（题量与安徽省中考英语试卷完全一致） 部分 大题 题号 题量 分值 对标 2026 安徽真题 第一部分 听力 Ⅰ. 短对话理解 1—5 5 5×1 分 同真题（前两小题为图片题） Ⅱ. 长对话理解 6—10 5 5×1 分 同真题（两段对话 2+3 题） Ⅲ. 短文理解 11—15 5 5×1 分 同真题 Ⅳ. 信息转换 16—20 5 5×1 分 同真题（表格填词，每空 1 词） 第二部分 语言知识运用（ 35 分） Ⅴ. 单项填空 21—30 10 10×1 分 同真题（ 10 题） Ⅵ. 完形填空 31—50 2 篇 ×10 题 20×1 分 同真题（ A 、 B 两篇，各 10 题） Ⅶ. 补全对话 51—55 5 5×1 分 七选五形式同真题 第三部分 阅读（ 40 分） Ⅷ. 第一节 选择 56—72 5 篇 17 题 17×2 分 同真题（ A—E 五篇，题量 3+4+3+4+3 ） Ⅷ. 第二节 阅读回答 73—75 3 3×2 分 同真题（ F 篇，每题不超过 10 个词） 第四部分 写（ 25 分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写 76—80 5 5×1 分 同真题（首字母＋汉语提示） Ⅹ. 书面表达 81 1 20 分 图示信息类作文（同真题 20 分） 合计 120 分、81 题、120 分钟，与安徽省中考英语试卷题型、题组顺序、题量与分值完全一致；测试范围为人教版七年级上册 Unit 2 We're Family!（考点锁定本单元，各语篇用词严格控制在「到 Unit 2 为止」的教材词汇与小学核心词范围内，不做超范围放宽；人名、地名、字母拼读串与数字除外）。 二、参考答案速查 大题 答案 Ⅰ. 短对话 1—5 B A B C A Ⅱ. 长对话 6—10 A B A B C Ⅲ. 短文 11—15 B C A B A Ⅳ. 信息转换 16—20 picture / five / father / nurse / weekend （仅 17 空为数量： five ；其余 4 空为名词） Ⅴ. 单项填空 21—30 A D B C D / A B A C B Ⅵ. 完形填空 31—40 （ A 篇） A D C B D / A B C A B Ⅵ. 完形填空 41—50 （ B 篇） C A B A D / A C B D B Ⅶ. 补全对话 51—55 C B G E A （多余项 D 、 F ） Ⅷ. 阅读 56—58 / 59—62 / 63—65 A D A / C A B D / A B C Ⅷ. 阅读 66—69 / 70—72 A C D B / D C B Ⅷ. 阅读回答 73—75 见逐题解析（答案不唯一，符合词数要求即可） Ⅸ. 单词拼写 76—80 family / parents / brother / uncle / together Ⅹ. 书面表达 81 见第五节范文 三、听力材料（录音稿，可直接录制） （提示音 23 处，链路与正式卷一致：开场 1 ＋试音 2＋正式开始前 1＋各段材料前与两读之间＋结束前 1） 【开场】二零二六至二零二七学年人教版七年级上Unit 2单元测试卷。英语听力试音。请同学们检查耳机，调整好音量。——试音到此结束。——下面进行听力测试。听力测试现在开始。 Ⅰ. 短对话理解（每段读两遍） Text 1：W: What do you do to help at home, Jack? M: I usually water the flowers in the garden after school. W: That's great. Does your sister help, too? M: Yes, she takes out the rubbish after dinner.（第1题 B） Text 2：M: What does your family often do on Sunday evenings, Anna? W: We often watch TV together in the living room. M: What do you like watching? W: My brother likes sports, and I like films.（第2题 A） Text 3：W: Does your father go to work by bus? M: No, he rides a bike to his office every day. W: Is his office far from your home? M: No, it's only ten minutes by bike.（第3题 B） Text 4：W: What time does your sister get up on school days? M: She gets up at half past six and has breakfast at seven. W: That's early. Is she in Grade Eight? M: Yes. She is a good student in her class.（第4题 C） Text 5：M: What does your brother like doing after school? W: He likes playing football with his friends on the playground. M: Does he play it every day? W: No, only on Tuesdays and Fridays.（第5题 A） Ⅱ. 长对话理解（每段读两遍） Text 6（第6—7题）：M: Hi, Lily! Tell me about your family. What does your father do? W: He is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. M: And your mother? W: She is a teacher. She teaches music in our school. M: That's great! You must be good at music, too. W: Yes, a little. M: Do you want to be a doctor, too? W: No, I want to be a music teacher like my mother.（6 A / 7 B） Text 7（第8—10题）：W: What do you usually do on weekends, Mike? M: I often visit my grandparents with my parents. W: Where do they live? M: They live in a small town near the river. W: What do you do there? M: I help my grandpa water the vegetables, and my grandma cooks lunch for us. After lunch, we often take a walk by the river. W: That sounds like a happy weekend! M: Yes! I always have a good time there.（8 A / 9 B / 10 C） Ⅲ. 短文理解（读两遍） Text 8（第11—15题）：Hello, everyone! My name is David. I live with my parents and my little sister in a small town. My father is a bus driver and my mother works in a shop. She likes reading, so she often brings some books home for us. Every morning, we get up early and have breakfast together. My father often cooks breakfast because he is good at it. After school, I help my parents clean the house. I water the flowers and wash the clothes, and my sister cleans the table. Sometimes we clean all the rooms at the weekend. On Saturdays, my mother doesn't go to work, so we often go to the park together. We take a walk and play games there. My father sometimes tells us funny stories. I love my family very much. We always help each other. I think a happy family is the best thing in the world.（11 B / 12 C / 13 A / 14 B / 15 A） Ⅳ. 信息转换（读两遍） Text 9（第16—20题）：Hello, everyone! Welcome to our class photo show. Today I want to show you a nice picture of my family. Look at it! There are five people in my family: my grandparents, my parents and me. Can you see the tall man on the left? He is my father. He is a doctor. The woman with a big smile is my mother. She is a nurse in a big hospital. My grandparents are old, but they are very kind. We are all busy on school days, but we are together on the weekend. We clean the house, cook nice food and sometimes go to the park. I love my family. Thank you!（16 picture / 17 five / 18 father / 19 nurse / 20 weekend） 【收尾】听力部分到此结束。 四、逐题解析 Ⅰ—Ⅳ. 听力（1—20）要点 1. B "I usually water the flowers in the garden after school"。2. A "We often watch TV together in the living room"。3. B "he rides a bike to his office every day"。4. C "She gets up at half past six"。5. A "He likes playing football with his friends"。 6. A "He is a doctor. He works in a big hospital"。7. B "She teaches music in our school"。8. A "I often visit my grandparents with my parents"。9. B "They live in a small town near the river"。10. C "After lunch, we often take a walk by the river"。 11. B "my mother works in a shop"。12. C "I help my parents clean the house"。13. A "My father often cooks breakfast"。14. B "we often go to the park together"。15. A "I love my family very much"。 16. picture（a nice picture of my family）17. five（There are five people in my family，5空中唯一数字）18. father（The tall man ... He is my father）19. nurse（She is a nurse in a big hospital）20. weekend（we are together on the weekend） Ⅴ. 单项填空（21—30）——考点家族对照表 题号 考点家族 单元对接 说明 21 时态（一般现在时 · 第三人称单数 goes ） U2 核心 本卷唯一一道时态题（一般现在时 / 过去时 / 将来时 /there be 同属一个家族，故只设 1 题） 22 代词（形容词性物主代词 her ） U1 复现 ·U2 话题 — 23 情态动词（ can 表请求许可） U2 交际 — 24 名词所有格（ Lucy and Lily's 共同所有） U2 核心 — 25 介词（ at 表时间点） U2 时间表达 — 26 疑问词（ Who 问人） U2 家庭成员 — 27 连词（ but 表转折） U2 家庭描述 — 28 冠词与数词（基数词 four ） U2 家庭人数 — 29 动词辨析（ get 短语动词） — — 30 非谓语动词（ want to do 不定式作宾语） U2 期望表达 — 21. A【考点】时态（一般现在时·第三人称单数 goes，U2 核心·本卷唯一时态题）。由 every day 可知用一般现在时；主语 my uncle 为第三人称单数，实义动词 go 须加 -es 变为 goes。 22. D【考点】代词（形容词性物主代词 her，U1 复现·U2 家庭话题）。空后为名词 favourite subject，须用形容词性物主代词；主语 my sister 是女性，故用 her。 23. B【考点】情态动词（can 表请求许可，U2 交际）。Can I ...? 用于请求对方许可，答语 "Sure. Here you are." 表同意；must/need/should 均不表许可请求。 24. C【考点】名词所有格（Lucy and Lily's 共同所有，U2 核心）。两人共同拥有一间房间时，只在后一名词 Lily 后加 's：Lucy and Lily's room；若各自拥有则两人都要加 's（Lucy's and Lily's rooms）。 25. D【考点】介词（at 表时间点，U2 时间表达）。at 后接具体时间点：at twelve o'clock；on 表具体某一天，in 表较长时间段，for 接一段时间。 26. A【考点】疑问词（Who 问人，U2 家庭成员）。答语 "She is my cousin." 指人，对"人"提问用 Who；Whose 问所属，How 问方式，What 问事物。 27. B【考点】连词（but 表转折，U2 家庭描述）。前句 can't swim（不会）与后句 can ride very well（很擅长）语义转折，用 but；so 表结果、and 表并列、or 表选择均不合句意。 28. A【考点】冠词与数词（基数词 four，U2 家庭人数）。my parents（2人）＋ my sister（1人）＋ me（1人）共 4 人，用 four。 29. C【考点】动词辨析（get 短语动词）。get up 起床：与 "早晨六点起床然后吃早饭" 语境一致；get on 上车、get off 下车、get to 到达均不合语境。 30. B【考点】非谓语动词（want to do 不定式作宾语，U2 期望表达）。want 后可接动词不定式，即 want to do（想要做某事）；want 后不接 doing，也不直接接动词原形。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 A 篇（31—40，给妈妈过生日：全家保密准备的惊喜） 31. A【名词】由下文 "We made a plan without telling her."（保密准备）以及后文的做饭、唱歌可知是给妈妈办一个生日聚会→ party。 32. D【动词】"我在厨房里帮爸爸"→ helped my father；met/left/watched 均与下文"一起做饭"不符。 33. C【动词】"爸爸做汤"→ made the soup；固定搭配 make soup。 34. B【非谓语】介词 for 后接动名词：thank you for taking care of us；take care of 照顾。 35. D【形容词】"妈妈非常激动"→ excited；与"生日聚会"呼应，angry/tired/busy 不合语境。 36. A【比较结构】"这是我有史以来最好的生日"→ the best birthday；由 I have ever had 可知用最高级。B worst（最糟的）与生日聚会的喜庆语境相反；C only（唯一的）与"我有史以来……"及妈妈已过多个生日的语境矛盾；D first（第一个）与事实不符。故选 best。 37. B【形容词】"我开心得几乎要哭了"→ so happy that ...；高兴到流泪，sad/afraid/angry 不合语境。 38. C【名词】点题句："家庭不在于金钱，而在于我们彼此给予的爱"→ love。 39. A【动词短语】"我会永远想起那个温暖的夜晚"→ think of；forget/miss/lose 均与"温暖"相悖。 40. B【名词】"一个小小的聚会能给家庭带来许多快乐"→ joy；work/money/homework 不合文意。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 B 篇（41—50，爸爸教我骑自行车：摔倒再站起来） 41. C【动词】"我根本不会骑它"→ ride it；buy/fix/sell 与"生日收到自行车却不会"的语境不符。 42. A【动词】"爸爸扶着车后座，跟在我后面跑"→ ran after me；fly/swim/walk 不合语境。 43. B【动词】"我从车上摔了下来，哭了起来"→ fell off the bike；put/looked/took off 均不表"摔倒"。 44. A【动词短语】"我很难过，想要放弃"→ give up；与下文父亲鼓励"站起来"呼应。 45. D【名词】"他的话给了我很大的希望"→ hope；money/food/time 均不合文意。 46. A【比较等级】"爸爸对此更开心"→ even more happy；even 修饰比较级，此处用 more + 形容词的形式。 47. C【动词】"我总会感谢爸爸和他的暖心话"→ thank ... for ...；hear/forget/lose 均不合语境。 48. B【形容词】"他还教我遇到困难时如何勇敢"→ brave；shy/careless/quiet 均与"勇敢"相悖。 49. D【动词】"我永远不会忘记那个春天"→ never forget；与"最美好的回忆"呼应。 50. B【形容词】点题句："父爱无声，却始终强大"→ strong；quiet but always strong 形成对照。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（51—55） 51. C 上句 "There are five people in my family." → 接着说明家庭成员 "They are my parents, my grandparents and me." 52. B 上句 "What does your father do?" → "He is a bus driver." 53. G 上句 "What do you like doing together?" → "We like watching films and playing games together." 54. E 上句 "Do you help your parents at home? — Yes, I do." → "I often help my mother wash the clothes and clean the room." 55. A 收束句 "Thanks. I love my family very much."（多余项：D、F） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（56—75） A 篇（应用文·活动海报）56. A 细节题。海报标题 Family Reading Week — Come and Join Us!，内容围绕"亲子阅读周"。57. D 细节题。When: 15—21 October，阅读周自 10 月 15 日开始。58. A 细节题。Please call Mrs Wang ... or come to the library office。 B 篇（记叙文·妹妹出生后我学着做哥哥）59. C 细节题。I was not happy at all，得知将有小妹妹时并不开心。60. A 细节题。奶奶坐下来开导"家变大、爱也变大"，即谈话安慰。61. B 细节题。I learned to wash her clothes, sing to her, and make her laugh，即帮忙照顾妹妹。62. D【主旨题】末段点题：being a big brother has taught me to love and to care。 C 篇（说明文·祖父母在家庭中的作用）63. A 细节题。they give a family many things that money cannot buy。64. B 细节题。grandparents often have more free time。65. C 细节题。We should listen to them, help them with the work at home, and spend time with them。 D 篇（说明文·中国人的姓：来源与含义）66. A 细节题。a person's family name comes first。67. C 细节题。Chinese family names are very old. Most of them are over two thousand years old。68. D 细节题。Many Chinese family names come from the things around us or from old jobs。69. B【主旨题】末段点题：Behind each Chinese name, there is a family story and a long and interesting past。 E 篇（说明文·孩子为什么要在家帮忙）70. D 细节题。"You just study, and we will do the work at home," they often say。71. C 细节题。Second, working at home makes children more helpful。72. B 细节题。Let him start with an easy one。 F 篇（阅读回答）73. Every evening after dinner.（≤10词）74. He jumped up and shouted with joy.（≤10词）75. To be patient and to think before making a move.（≤10词，如 It taught him to be patient and careful.，言之有理即可） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（76—80） 76. family【考点】名词。"我爱我的家庭，我们彼此友善"。77. parents【考点】名词（复数）。"我的父母都是老师，在同一所学校工作"。78. brother【考点】名词。"汤姆是我的弟弟，他常和我一起做游戏"。79. uncle【考点】名词。"我叔叔是医生，在一家大医院工作"。80. together【考点】副词。"周日晚上我们常一起吃晚饭，聊聊这一周"。 五、书面表达评分标准与范文（第81题，满分20分） 档次 分数 要求 第五档 17—20 分 完整覆盖图示全部要点（ Who/What they do/What we do together/Favourite/How I feel ），正确运用一般现在时（含第三人称单数 -s/-es 与 have/has ），应用较丰富的语法结构与词汇，语言基本无误，行文连贯 第四档 13—16 分 覆盖全部或绝大部分要点，语法结构与词汇基本满足要求，有少量语言错误但不影响理解 第三档 9—12 分 覆盖大部分要点，有一些语言错误，影响部分理解 第二档 5—8 分 漏掉或未写清楚部分主要内容，语言错误较多，影响理解 第一档 1—4 分 只写出个别要点，语言错误多，影响理解 0 分 0 分 未能传达任何有关信息，或内容与题目无关 范文（约84词，不含已给出的开头） 　　There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. My sister and I are students. 　　On weekends, we often do things together. We clean the house, cook nice food and go to the park. My favourite thing is having dinner with my family. We always help each other, and I feel happy and warm every day. 说明：范文按图示五项要点（Who/What they do/What we do together/Favourite/How I feel）逐项展开，并自然运用本单元核心语法——一般现在时第三人称单数（works / teaches / is）与 have/has、家庭成员话题词汇；family、parents、weekend 等均为 Unit 2 词汇表词汇。 六、命题对标说明 维度 本卷处理 结构与题量对标 与 2026 年安徽真题 完全一致 ：四部分十大题，满分 120 分、题号 1—81 、 120 分钟；听力四节各 5 题；单选 10 题；完形 两篇各 10 题（31—50） ；补全对话七选五 51—55 ；阅读 A—E 五篇选择 17 题（ 56—72 ，题量 3+4+3+4+3 ）＋ F 篇阅读回答 3 题（ 73—75 ）；拼写 76—80 ；书面表达 20 分。 答案不连续且分布均匀 按用户要求，各选择题大题答案均做到 相邻两题不同字母、各选项次数极差 ≤1 ：听力 Ⅰ B A B C A （ 2/2/1 ）、听力 Ⅱ A B A B C （ 2/2/1 ）、听力 Ⅲ B C A B A （ 2/2/1 ）、单选 A D B C D A B A C B （ 3/3/2/2 ）、完形 A A D C B D A B C A B （ 3/3/2/2 ）、完形 B C A B A D A C B D B （ 3/3/2/2 ）、阅读第一节 A D A C A B D A B C A C D B D C B （ A5/B4/C4/D4 ，按 3+4+3+4+3 切分为 A D A ／ C A B D ／ A B C ／ A C D B ／ D C B ）、补全对话 C B G E A （不连续，多余项 D 、 F ）。命题时先定答案字母、再编写题干与选项，使正确选项恰好落在指定字母上；交付前经 check_balance.py 逐段校验通过。 考点锁定（ Unit 2 We're Family! ） 本卷语法主轴为 Unit 2 ：一般现在时实义动词（第三人称单数 -s/-es 、 Do/Does 疑问）、名词所有格 's 、 have/has 、家庭成员与家庭活动。单选 21 （三单 goes ）为全卷唯一时态题；名词所有格 's 单独设 1 题（ 24 共同所有）。 时态家族（一般现在时/过去时/将来时/there be 等）在单选中仅设 1 题 ，本单元其余时态落点安排在：完形 A 第 34 空（ for taking ，介词后动名词）与 36 空（ the best ... I have ever had ，最高级语境）、完形 B 第 42—43 空（ ran/fell 过去式叙事）、听力 Ⅲ/Ⅳ 通篇（第三人称单数： works/teaches/gets/waters/cooks 大量复现； Does he...? 疑问语境）、阅读 B/C/D/E 通篇三单与 have/has （ she follows me / she has / each name is like... ）、拼写 77 （ parents 复数）、作文范文（ works / teaches / is 三单）。单选另设代词、情态动词、介词、疑问词、连词、数词、动词辨析、非谓语各 1 题补足 10 题，全部服务家庭话题语境。 信息转换数字控制 Ⅳ 信息转换 5 空答案为 picture / five / father / nurse / weekend ， 仅 17 空 five 一个数字 ，其余 4 空为实义词，符合安徽真题 " 信息转换仅 1 个数字 " 的命题惯例， 避免出现两空及以上均为数字的情况 。 难度定位 面向七年级上学期：完形 A 、 B 实测词数（ 197/231 ）均不低于真题同题型下限（ 156/150 ）；阅读 A—F 实测词数（ 121/250/174/256/215/163 ）全部不低于真题同题型下限（ 92/202/164/250/183/146 ），标注＝实测（ count_any.py 核验通过）。句子结构与设问方式与真题一致。卷内母题按「记叙（给妈妈过生日 · 爸爸教我骑车 · 妹妹出生后做哥哥 · 和爸爸下棋）／说明文（祖父母与家庭 · 中国人的姓 · 孩子在家帮忙）／应用文（图书馆亲子阅读周海报）／对话（同学家庭问答）／独白（大卫的一天 · 家庭照片展）／图示作文（ My Family ）」细分，同类子母题不超过 3 个题块。 跨卷去重 与本项目已交付的八年级上册 U1—U8 单元卷、九年级三卷、期中（一）（二）卷、期末（一）（二）卷及本轮并行命制的七年级预备篇三卷、 Unit 1 卷逐项核对：拼写 5 词（ family/parents/brother/uncle/together ）与其余各卷拼写词均不重复；信息转换 5 词（ picture/five/father/nurse/weekend ）与其余各卷信息转换词均不重复；各语篇选题（给妈妈过生日、爸爸教我骑车、图书馆亲子阅读周、妹妹出生后做哥哥、祖父母与家庭、中国人的姓、孩子在家帮忙、和爸爸下中国象棋、家庭照片展）均不在已用素材禁用清单内；听力图标（洗碗 / 浇花 / 整理床铺、看电视 / 散步 / 购物）与既有各卷图标主题不重复；作文五格（ Who/What they do/What we do together/Favourite/How I feel ）为家庭主题专属设计。 考点分布 单选 10 题分属 10 个互不相似的考点家族（时态、代词、情态动词、名词所有格、介词、疑问词、连词、冠词与数词、动词辨析、非谓语动词），无重复无相似（ audit_paper.py 核验通过）；完形两篇 20 题覆盖名词、动词、非谓语（动名词）、比较结构、形容词、动词短语等，具体考点互不重复。 七、选材出处与原创性说明 题块 体裁 主题 教材对接 来源属性 听力 Ⅰ （ 1—5 ） 对话 家庭小帮手浇花、全家看电视、爸爸骑车上班、姐姐起床时间、弟弟爱踢球 U2 家庭活动 + 一般现在时三单 原创自编 听力 Ⅱ （ 6—10 ） 对话 莉莉家人职业问答／周末看望祖父母 U2 家庭成员 + What does he/she do? 原创自编 听力 Ⅲ （ 11—15 ） 短文 大卫一家的一天：早餐、家务与周六公园 U2 家庭活动 + 三单与 Do/Does 原创自编 听力 Ⅳ （ 16—20 ） 通知 家庭照片展（仅 1 个数字 five ） U2 have/has + 家庭成员介绍 原创自编 完形填空 A （ 31—40 ） 记叙文 给妈妈过生日：全家保密准备的生日聚会（约 197 词） U2 have/has + 家庭活动 + 育人主题 原创自编 完形填空 B （ 41—50 ） 记叙文 爸爸教我骑自行车：摔倒再站起来（约 231 词） U2 家庭活动 + What we do together 原创自编 补全对话（ 51—55 ） 对话 询问同学的家庭成员与家庭生活 U2 How many...? / What does he do? 原创自编 阅读 A （ 56—58 ） 应用文 · 海报 图书馆 " 亲子阅读周 " 活动海报（约 121 词） U2 家庭活动 + What we do together 原创自编 阅读 B （ 59—62 ） 记叙文 妹妹出生后我学着做哥哥（约 250 词） U2 家庭成员 + 育人主题 原创自编 阅读 C （ 63—65 ） 说明文 祖父母在家庭中的作用（约 174 词） U2 家庭成员（ grandparents ） + 三单 原创自编 阅读 D （ 66—69 ） 说明文 中国人的姓：来源与含义（约 256 词） U2 family name + 文化拓展 原创自编 阅读 E （ 70—72 ） 说明文 孩子为什么要在家里帮忙（约 215 词） U2 家庭活动 + 育人主题 原创自编 阅读回答 F （ 73—75 ） 记叙文 和爸爸下中国象棋的家庭时光（约 163 词） U2 家庭活动 + What we do together 原创自编 单词拼写（ 76—80 ） 单句 Unit 2 核心词汇 5 个（ family/parents/brother/uncle/together ） U2 词汇表 原创自编 书面表达（ 81 ） 图示信息作文 My Family （ Who/What they do/What we do together/Favourite/How I feel ） U2 一般现在时三单 + have/has 综合写作任务 原创自编 配图 7 张 — 听力图标 6 ＋作文提示图 1 — 程序绘制原创 二轮用词复核（ 2026-09-28 ） — 用词范围整改 放行口径＝七上教材正文 ∪ 生词表 ∪ 小学核心词（含屈折形式） larger→big 、 closer→close 、 higher→good 、 longest→only 、 smaller→small 、 himself→ 改写（ David's sister ）、 importantly→most important 、 real→useful 说明：本卷全部语篇（含听力材料、作文配图）均为原创自编，未摘用真题原文、教材原文、教辅原题或报刊原文；2026 年安徽真题仅作结构与难度标尺，教材仅作为考点与话题范围的依据。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $