精品解析：湖南永州市道县敦颐学校2026-2027学年八年级上学期第一次学情自测英语试题

2026年下学期第一次月考 八年级　英语（试题卷） 注意事项： 1．答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚，并认真核对答题卡的姓名、准考证考号、考室和座位号； 2．必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3．答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4．请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5．答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6．本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 7．试卷分四个部分，共8页，61个小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分　听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did the boy go on vacation? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To a summer camp. 2. What did Lucy do during the holiday? A. She visited her grandparents. B. She took music lessons. C. She went to a festival. 3. What chore does the girl do every day? A. She sweeps the floor. B. She does the dishes. C. She takes out the rubbish. 4. What does the boy want to do? A. Hang out with his friends. B. Clean the bathroom. C. Pack up his things. 5. How was Emma’s holiday? A. Boring. B. Fantastic. C. Terrible. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6～7题。 6. Who did Peter go to Yunnan with? A. His friends. B. His family. C. His classmates. 7. What did Peter like best there? A. The old town. B. The steamed chicken soup. C. Yulong Mountain. 听第七段材料，回答第8～9题。 8. Where did the girl spend the Spring Festival? A. In Hainan. B. In her grandparents’ village. C. In Beijing. 9. How did they get to the village at last? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. 听第八段材料，回答第10～11题。 10. What does Alex ask his mother for? A. A lift to the shop. B. Some money. C. A chess set. 11. What must Alex do first? A. Clean the bathroom. B. Pack up his things. C. Finish his homework. 听第九段材料，回答第12～14题。 12. When did Gina go to Scotland? A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn. 13. What did Gina see in the forest? A. A deer. B. A rabbit. C. A bird. 14. How did Gina feel about her holiday? A. Bored. B. Surprised and happy. C. Sick and tired. 听第十段材料，回答第15～17题。 15. What did Vincent visit on the first day? A. Red Square. B. The Victory Museum. C. Alexander Garden. 16. How did Vincent travel around Moscow on the second day? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By metro. 17. What made Vincent happy at the school? A. He played games and sang with Russian students. B. He took photos of Red Square. C. He bought an accordion. 听第十一段材料，回答第18～20题。 18. What is Zhang Peng’s email about? A. Asking John to help decorate his room. B. Inviting John to a party. C. Buying new furniture. 19. What colour do they want to paint the walls? A. Blue. B. Light green. C. White. 20. Where will they meet on Sunday? A. At the paint shop. B. At the shopping centre. C. At Zhang Peng’s home. 第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Home Helper Plan Do you want a meaningful holiday? Join our “Home Helper” plan! Time: 1 October – 7 October What to do: Do one chore for your family every day, and write it down. What to get: A “Home Helper” card and a small gift How to join: Give your name and your chore list to your class teacher before 30 September. Note: Your family can also write a few words for you. 1. How long does the “Home Helper” plan last? A. For five days. B. For seven days. C. For ten days. 2. What can you get from the plan? A. Some money. B. A card and a small gift. C. A new school bag. 3. What should you do every day during the plan? A. Do one chore for your family and write it down. B. Take photos with your family. C. Write a letter to your class teacher. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则活动海报，介绍“家庭小帮手”假期活动的时间、任务、奖励、报名方式等相关信息。 【1题详解】 根据原文Time行给出活动时间“1 October – 7 October”可知，一共7天。 【2题详解】 根据原文What to get行“A ‘Home Helper’ card and a small gift”可知，可获得一张卡片和一份小礼物。 【3题详解】 根据原文What to do行“Do one chore for your family every day, and write it down.”可知，计划期间每天需为家人做一件家务并记录下来。 B Many students think holidays are only for resting or playing games. But a holiday can also be a good time to learn something new. Take Li Jun, a boy from Changsha, as an example. Last summer holiday, he learned to cook from his grandma. At first, he thought it was easy. But when he tried, he found it was harder than he thought. He cut his finger once, and the food didn’t taste good. “Don’t worry,” Grandma said. “Try again.” Li Jun didn’t give up. Every morning he got up early and practised. Slowly, he could cook a few simple dishes. On his mother’s birthday, he made a bowl of noodles for her. His mother was so happy that she took a photo of it and put it on the wall. “I learned more than cooking,” Li Jun said. “I learned that trying something new makes me grow.” So when the next holiday comes, why not learn one new thing? It may be cooking, drawing, or growing a plant. You may find a new and better you. 4. What did Li Jun learn to do during the summer holiday? A. To cook. B. To draw. C. To grow a plant. 5. What happened when Li Jun first tried cooking? A. He found it easy and interesting. B. He cut his finger and the food tasted bad. C. His grandma asked him to stop at once. 6. How did Li Jun’s mother feel about the noodles? A. Worried. B. Sorry. C. Happy. 7. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Holidays are only for resting. B. Learning something new in the holiday helps us grow. C. Cooking is too hard for middle school students. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过李军暑假学做饭的例子，说明假期不仅是休息和玩耍的时间，也是学习新事物、促进自我成长的好时机。 【4题详解】 根据第二段“Last summer holiday, he learned to cook from his grandma.”可知，李军暑假学会了做饭。 【5题详解】 根据第二段“He cut his finger once, and the food didn't taste good.”可知，李军第一次做饭时切到了手指，而且食物味道不好。 【6题详解】 根据第三段“His mother was so happy that she took a photo of it and put it on the wall.”可知，李军的妈妈非常开心。 【7题详解】 根据最后一段“So when the next holiday comes, why not learn one new thing? It may be cooking, drawing, or growing a plant. You may find a new and better you.”以及李军说的“I learned that trying something new makes me grow.”可知，作者想告诉我们假期学习新事物能帮助我们成长。 C Wang Lei lives in a small flat in a tall building in Beijing. There are only three rooms, but it is always clean and warm. Every evening, Wang Lei and his father cook dinner together. His father cuts the vegetables and he washes them. They talk about their day while working. Last month, Wang Lei visited his classmate Zhang Hao’s home in the countryside. Zhang Hao’s house is much bigger, with a big yard, some chickens and a vegetable garden. After dinner, the whole family sat in the yard and talked under the stars. “The two homes are quite different,” Wang Lei wrote in his diary. “But the feeling is the same. In both homes, people care about each other and work together. That is what makes a house a home.” A big house or a small flat—it doesn’t matter. What matters is the love inside. 8. What do Wang Lei and his father do together every evening? A. They cook dinner. B. They clean the yard. C. They feed the chickens. 9. What is Zhang Hao’s home like? A. A small flat in a tall building. B. A big house with a yard in the countryside. C. A quiet room near the school. 10. What does Wang Lei think makes a house a home? A. The size of the house. B. The love and care in it. C. The garden and the chickens. 11. What can we learn from the passage? A. A big house is always better than a small one. B. Homes may be different, but love in them is the same. C. Only people in the countryside have a happy home. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了王磊住在北京高楼的小公寓里，张浩住在乡下的大房子里，两个家庭环境不同，但都充满关爱与共同劳动，说明房子大小不重要，重要的是里面的爱。 【8题详解】 原文第一段“Every evening, Wang Lei and his father cook dinner together.”，直接说明王磊和父亲每晚一起做晚饭。 【9题详解】 原文第二段“Last month, Wang Lei visited his classmate Zhang Hao’s home in the countryside. Zhang Hao’s house is much bigger, with a big yard, some chickens and a vegetable garden.”，张浩的家是乡下带院子的大房子。 【10题详解】 原文第三段“In both homes, people care about each other and work together. That is what makes a house a home.”，王磊认为关爱与陪伴使房子成为家。 【11题详解】 原文最后一段“A big house or a small flat—it doesn’t matter. What matters is the love inside.”，家可能不同，但其中的爱相同。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用一次，有一项是多余的。 How to Have a Great Holiday The National Day holiday is coming. Do you want to make it a great one? Here are some ideas for you. First, ____12____ Don’t sleep until noon every day. Go to bed and get up early. A good routine gives you more time and energy. Second, learn something new. You can learn to cook a dish, help your parents with the chores, or grow a small plant at home. ____13____ Third, go outside and move. Visit a park, climb a hill, or play ball games with your friends. ____14____ Finally, keep a holiday diary. Write down what you did and how you felt every day. ____15____ When school starts, you can share your holiday story with your classmates. Try these ideas. You may find that a good holiday is not about how far you travel, but about what you learn and who you care about. A. These small things make your holiday full and interesting. B. Your eyes and your body will thank you. C. Keep a good daily routine. D. Eat more healthy food and drink more water. E. It helps you keep the happy time in your heart. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述如何度过一个美好的国庆假期，给出了四条实用建议：保持良好作息、学习新事物、外出运动、写假期日记。 【12题详解】 后文提到不要睡到中午，早睡早起，良好的作息能带来更多时间和精力。C选项“Keep a good daily routine.”，强调良好的生活作息，语义连贯。 【13题详解】 前文介绍可以学做菜、帮父母做家务或者在家种植小植物这些小事。A选项“These small things make your holiday full and interesting.”，承接上文列举的小事，语义连贯。 【14题详解】 前文建议走到户外活动，逛公园、爬山或者和朋友打球。B选项“Your eyes and your body will thank you.”，对应外出运动带来的好处，语义连贯。 【15题详解】 前文说每天记录自己做的事和感受。E选项“It helps you keep the happy time in your heart.”，说明写日记的作用，语义连贯。 第三部分　语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Room for Grandma Last summer holiday, my grandma came to live with us. My parents were busy, so I wanted to do something for her. Grandma’s room was small and a little dark. On the first day, I ____16____ the floor and cleaned the windows. Then I put some flowers on her desk. When Grandma saw the room, she was very ____17____. On the second day, I wanted to put up some ____18____ on the wall. I ____19____ my mother for some glue and scissors. She gave them to me and said, “Be ____20____ with the scissors.” Then I told my father about my plan. He went to the flower shop ____21____ me and bought some flowers for Grandma. After that, I said to my father, “Could you please ____22____ me put them up?” He said, “Sure.” We put them up together. When everything was ____23____, I asked Grandma to come in. She looked around and said, “What a nice room! Did you do all this by yourself?” Grandma really loves the room. Now it looks much ____24____ than before. At that moment, I knew that a holiday is not only for ____25____. It is also a time to show love to your family. 16. A. cooked B. swept C. sold 17. A. happy B. angry C. afraid 18. A. boxes B. photos C. chairs 19. A. thanked B. answered C. asked 20. A. careful B. busy C. afraid 21. A. from B. about C. with 22. A. help B. helps C. helping 23. A. dark B. busy C. ready 24. A. nicer B. darker C. smaller 25. A. money B. fun C. time 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述去年暑假作者为奶奶整理、布置房间，用行动向家人表达爱的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：第一天，我扫地并且擦窗户。 空后为the floor，swept the floor为固定搭配“扫地”；cooked“做饭”，sold“售卖”，均和打扫房间语境不符。 【17题详解】 句意：当奶奶看到房间，她非常开心。 前文作者精心收拾好了房间，奶奶看到后应该感到happy“开心”；angry“生气的”，afraid“害怕的”，逻辑不符。 【18题详解】 句意：第二天，我想要在墙上张贴一些照片。 根据“put up... on the wall”的语境可知，应用photos“照片”。boxes“盒子”与 chairs“椅子”不符合常理。 【19题详解】 句意：我向妈妈要了一些胶水和剪刀。 ask sb. for sth.是固定搭配，表示“向某人索要某物”。 【20题详解】 句意：拿着剪刀要小心。 be careful with是固定搭配，表示“小心使用……”。 【21题详解】 句意：他和我一起去花店，为奶奶买了一些花。 with sb.表示“和某人一起”，符合语境；from“从”，about“关于”，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：你可以帮我把它们贴起来吗？ Could you please后接动词原形，故选help。 【23题详解】 句意：当一切准备就绪，我请奶奶进来。 everything was ready表示“一切准备妥当”；dark“黑暗的”，busy“忙碌的”，不符合文意。 【24题详解】 句意：现在它看起来比以前好看多了。 根据“than”及房间被装饰可知，应用比较级nicer“更漂亮的”。 【25题详解】 句意：在那一刻，我明白了假期不仅仅是为了玩乐。 总结全文，假期不仅为了fun“乐趣”，也是表达爱的时间。money“钱”与 time“时间”不符主题。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择10个恰当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次，方框中有两个词是多余的。 about　clean　cooked　family　fun　hard　holiday　interesting　picked　photos　up　washed Monday, 7 October　Sunny The National Day ____26____ ended. This morning, I got up early and wrote this diary to keep the happy days in my heart. On the first day, I helped my mother do the housework. I ____27____ the clothes, and then I put ____28____ some new photos on the wall of our living room. When my mother saw the tidy room, she was very happy. On the fourth day, we went to my grandparents’ home. Grandma ____29____ a big fish for us. Then we ____30____ oranges in the garden together. It was tiring, but we had great ____31____. My grandparents’ home is in the countryside. Their house is not big, but it is always ____32____ and warm. I think their home is more ____33____ than ours. In the evening, Dad asked me what I did during the holiday. I told him it was ____34____ to learn to cook and do the chores. Now I know that a holiday is also a good time to do something for my ____35____. 【答案】26. holiday 27. washed 28. up 29. cooked 30. picked 31. fun 32. clean 33. interesting 34. hard 35. family 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍国庆假期日记，作者回顾假期中帮妈妈洗衣服、贴照片、去祖父母家吃鱼、摘橙子等经历，感受到乡村家庭的干净温暖，并明白假期也是为家人做事的好时机。 【26题详解】 句意：国庆假期结束了。搭配National Day，表达“国庆假期”，对应方框单词holiday；The National Day holiday为固定搭配，作主语。应填holiday。 【27题详解】 句意：第一天我帮妈妈做家务，我洗了衣服，然后我把一些新照片贴在客厅墙上。搭配clothes，表达“洗衣服”，对应方框单词washed；全文为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。应填washed。 【28题详解】 句意：第一天我帮妈妈做家务，我洗了衣服，然后我把一些新照片贴在客厅墙上。搭配put…up，表达“张贴”，对应方框单词up；put up为固定短语，意为“张贴”。应填up。 【29题详解】 句意：奶奶为我们做了一条大鱼。搭配a big fish，表达“做鱼”，对应方框单词cooked；全文为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。应填cooked。 【30题详解】 句意：然后我们一起在花园里摘橙子。搭配oranges，表达“摘橙子”，对应方框单词picked；全文为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。应填picked。 【31题详解】 句意：很累，但我们玩得很开心。搭配great，表达“玩得开心”，对应方框单词fun；have great fun为固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”。应填fun。 【32题详解】 句意：他们的房子不大，但总是干净又温暖。系动词is后接形容词作表语，与warm并列描述房子，对应方框单词clean。应填clean。 【33题详解】 句意：我认为他们的家比我们的更有趣。more后接形容词构成比较级，than ours提示比较，对应方框单词interesting。应填interesting。 【34题详解】 句意：我告诉他学做饭和做家务很辛苦。本句为固定句型“it was + 形容词 + to do”，结合学习做饭和做家务的语境，对应方框单词hard。应填hard。 【35题详解】 句意：现在我知道假期也是为家人做事的好时机。搭配my，表达“我的家人”，对应方框单词family。应填family。 第四部分　综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或将划线部分译成中文。 A Holiday in the Community Last summer holiday, Liu Ting didn’t go travelling with her family. Instead, she joined a community activity called “Home Helpers”. Every morning from Monday to Friday, Liu Ting and five other students met at the community centre. They helped old people with some chores. Liu Ting’s job was to clean the rooms and water the plants for Grandpa Chen, an old man who lived alone. At first, Liu Ting thought the work was boring. But Grandpa Chen was very kind and funny. He told her many interesting stories about the community, and sometimes he taught her to make paper-cuts. Liu Ting found that she could learn a lot from him. “I used to think a holiday meant going somewhere far away,” Liu Ting wrote in her diary. “Now I know that a holiday can also mean doing something for others. That makes me happier than any trip.” 36. What did Liu Ting do during the summer holiday? _____________________________________________________________ 37. What was Liu Ting’s job in the activity? _____________________________________________________________ 38. What did Grandpa Chen teach Liu Ting to do? _____________________________________________________________ 39. What do you think of Liu Ting’s holiday? Why? _____________________________________________________________ 40. 请将短文中划线句子译成中文。 _____________________________________________________________ 第二节 41. 学校英文校报正在征集“My Last Holiday”主题稿件。请你写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍你最近一次假期的经历。 提示： Where did you go? Who did you go with? What special or interesting thing did you do there? How did you feel? What did you learn from the trip? 要求： 内容包含所有要点，并适当发挥； 不得出现真实姓名和校名； 词数不少于60词，题目已给出，不计入总词数。 My Last Holiday ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. She joined a community activity called ‘Home Helpers’. 37. Her job was to clean the rooms and water the plants for Grandpa Chen. 38. He taught Liu Ting to make paper-cuts. 39. I think it was meaningful. Because she did something for others and learned a lot from Grandpa Chen. 40. 起初，刘婷认为这份工作很乏味。 41. 例文 My Last Holiday Last holiday, I went to a quiet mountain village with my parents. We visited my grandparents there. In the daytime, we picked fresh apples in their garden and took lots of photos by the small river. We also enjoyed delicious home-made food. I felt so relaxed and joyful during the trip. I learned that nature can bring us great peace. It was really an unforgettable holiday for me. 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了刘婷去年暑假参加社区 “家庭小帮手” 志愿活动的经历与感悟。 【36题详解】 根据原文第 1 段“Last summer holiday, Liu Ting didn’t go travelling with her family. Instead, she joined a community activity called ‘Home Helpers’.” 可找到答题信息。 【37题详解】 根据原文第 2 段“Liu Ting’s job was to clean the rooms and water the plants for Grandpa Chen, an old man who lived alone.” 可找到答题信息。 【38题详解】 根据原文第 3 段“But Grandpa Chen was very kind and funny. He told her many interesting stories about the community, and sometimes he taught her to make paper-cuts.” 可找到答题信息。 【39题详解】 根据原文第 3 段“Liu Ting found that she could learn a lot from him.”以及原文第 4 段“Now I know that a holiday can also mean doing something for others. That makes me happier than any trip.”可找到答题信息。 【40题详解】 “At first, Liu Ting thought the work was boring.”译为起初，刘婷认为这份工作很乏味。句子使用一般过去时；At first（起初）作状语；Liu Ting（刘婷）作主句主语；thought（认为）作主句谓语；the work was boring是宾语从句；the work（这份工作）作从句主语；was作从句系动词；boring（令人乏味的）作从句表语。 【41题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，校报投稿短文，时态以一般过去时为主 明确要点：①假期去往的地点；②同行人员；③在那里做的有趣特别的事；④假期感受；⑤旅行收获 确定人称：第一人称 (I) 注意事项：标题 My Last Holiday 已给出，不计入总词数；词数不少于60；内容覆盖全部要点，不得出现真实姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起，点明上次假期我去了哪里，和谁一同前往 主体段：详细描写在当地做的有趣活动，增加简单细节 结尾段：写出本次旅行的内心感受，说明从旅途中学到的道理 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：出行地点与同行人员 出行地点：went to a beautiful mountain village/visited my grandparents’ home in countryside等 同行人员：went there with my parents/travelled together with my family等 要点二：有趣特别的活动 活动描写：picked fresh apples in their garden and took lots of photos/picked fresh fruit in the garden/walked along quiet rivers/took many nice photos等 要点三：内心感受 感受表达：felt so relaxed and joyful/felt relaxed and happy/enjoyed the warm fresh air/had a wonderful unforgettable time等 要点四：旅行收获 旅途收获：nature can bring us great peace/learned to get close to nature/knew more about country life/understood the beauty of slow life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年下学期第一次月考 八年级　英语（试题卷） 注意事项： 1．答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚，并认真核对答题卡的姓名、准考证考号、考室和座位号； 2．必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3．答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4．请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5．答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6．本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 7．试卷分四个部分，共8页，61个小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分　听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did the boy go on vacation? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To a summer camp. 2. What did Lucy do during the holiday? A. She visited her grandparents. B. She took music lessons. C. She went to a festival. 3. What chore does the girl do every day? A. She sweeps the floor. B. She does the dishes. C. She takes out the rubbish. 4. What does the boy want to do? A. Hang out with his friends. B. Clean the bathroom. C. Pack up his things. 5. How was Emma’s holiday? A. Boring. B. Fantastic. C. Terrible. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6～7题。 6. Who did Peter go to Yunnan with? A. His friends. B. His family. C. His classmates. 7. What did Peter like best there? A. The old town. B. The steamed chicken soup. C. Yulong Mountain. 听第七段材料，回答第8～9题。 8. Where did the girl spend the Spring Festival? A. In Hainan. B. In her grandparents’ village. C. In Beijing. 9. How did they get to the village at last? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. 听第八段材料，回答第10～11题。 10. What does Alex ask his mother for? A. A lift to the shop. B. Some money. C. A chess set. 11. What must Alex do first? A. Clean the bathroom. B. Pack up his things. C. Finish his homework. 听第九段材料，回答第12～14题。 12. When did Gina go to Scotland? A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn. 13. What did Gina see in the forest? A. A deer. B. A rabbit. C. A bird. 14. How did Gina feel about her holiday? A. Bored. B. Surprised and happy. C. Sick and tired. 听第十段材料，回答第15～17题。 15. What did Vincent visit on the first day? A. Red Square. B. The Victory Museum. C. Alexander Garden. 16. How did Vincent travel around Moscow on the second day? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By metro. 17. What made Vincent happy at the school? A. He played games and sang with Russian students. B. He took photos of Red Square. C. He bought an accordion. 听第十一段材料，回答第18～20题。 18. What is Zhang Peng’s email about? A. Asking John to help decorate his room. B. Inviting John to a party. C. Buying new furniture. 19. What colour do they want to paint the walls? A. Blue. B. Light green. C. White. 20. Where will they meet on Sunday? A. At the paint shop. B. At the shopping centre. C. At Zhang Peng’s home. 第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Home Helper Plan Do you want a meaningful holiday? Join our “Home Helper” plan! Time: 1 October – 7 October What to do: Do one chore for your family every day, and write it down. What to get: A “Home Helper” card and a small gift How to join: Give your name and your chore list to your class teacher before 30 September. Note: Your family can also write a few words for you. 1. How long does the “Home Helper” plan last? A. For five days. B. For seven days. C. For ten days. 2. What can you get from the plan? A. Some money. B. A card and a small gift. C. A new school bag. 3. What should you do every day during the plan? A. Do one chore for your family and write it down. B. Take photos with your family. C. Write a letter to your class teacher. B Many students think holidays are only for resting or playing games. But a holiday can also be a good time to learn something new. Take Li Jun, a boy from Changsha, as an example. Last summer holiday, he learned to cook from his grandma. At first, he thought it was easy. But when he tried, he found it was harder than he thought. He cut his finger once, and the food didn’t taste good. “Don’t worry,” Grandma said. “Try again.” Li Jun didn’t give up. Every morning he got up early and practised. Slowly, he could cook a few simple dishes. On his mother’s birthday, he made a bowl of noodles for her. His mother was so happy that she took a photo of it and put it on the wall. “I learned more than cooking,” Li Jun said. “I learned that trying something new makes me grow.” So when the next holiday comes, why not learn one new thing? It may be cooking, drawing, or growing a plant. You may find a new and better you. 4. What did Li Jun learn to do during the summer holiday? A. To cook. B. To draw. C. To grow a plant. 5. What happened when Li Jun first tried cooking? A. He found it easy and interesting. B. He cut his finger and the food tasted bad. C. His grandma asked him to stop at once. 6. How did Li Jun’s mother feel about the noodles? A. Worried. B. Sorry. C. Happy. 7. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Holidays are only for resting. B. Learning something new in the holiday helps us grow. C. Cooking is too hard for middle school students. C Wang Lei lives in a small flat in a tall building in Beijing. There are only three rooms, but it is always clean and warm. Every evening, Wang Lei and his father cook dinner together. His father cuts the vegetables and he washes them. They talk about their day while working. Last month, Wang Lei visited his classmate Zhang Hao’s home in the countryside. Zhang Hao’s house is much bigger, with a big yard, some chickens and a vegetable garden. After dinner, the whole family sat in the yard and talked under the stars. “The two homes are quite different,” Wang Lei wrote in his diary. “But the feeling is the same. In both homes, people care about each other and work together. That is what makes a house a home.” A big house or a small flat—it doesn’t matter. What matters is the love inside. 8. What do Wang Lei and his father do together every evening? A. They cook dinner. B. They clean the yard. C. They feed the chickens. 9. What is Zhang Hao’s home like? A. A small flat in a tall building. B. A big house with a yard in the countryside. C. A quiet room near the school. 10. What does Wang Lei think makes a house a home? A. The size of the house. B. The love and care in it. C. The garden and the chickens. 11. What can we learn from the passage? A. A big house is always better than a small one. B. Homes may be different, but love in them is the same. C. Only people in the countryside have a happy home. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用一次，有一项是多余的。 How to Have a Great Holiday The National Day holiday is coming. Do you want to make it a great one? Here are some ideas for you. First, ____12____ Don’t sleep until noon every day. Go to bed and get up early. A good routine gives you more time and energy. Second, learn something new. You can learn to cook a dish, help your parents with the chores, or grow a small plant at home. ____13____ Third, go outside and move. Visit a park, climb a hill, or play ball games with your friends. ____14____ Finally, keep a holiday diary. Write down what you did and how you felt every day. ____15____ When school starts, you can share your holiday story with your classmates. Try these ideas. You may find that a good holiday is not about how far you travel, but about what you learn and who you care about. A. These small things make your holiday full and interesting. B. Your eyes and your body will thank you. C. Keep a good daily routine. D. Eat more healthy food and drink more water. E. It helps you keep the happy time in your heart. 第三部分　语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Room for Grandma Last summer holiday, my grandma came to live with us. My parents were busy, so I wanted to do something for her. Grandma’s room was small and a little dark. On the first day, I ____16____ the floor and cleaned the windows. Then I put some flowers on her desk. When Grandma saw the room, she was very ____17____. On the second day, I wanted to put up some ____18____ on the wall. I ____19____ my mother for some glue and scissors. She gave them to me and said, “Be ____20____ with the scissors.” Then I told my father about my plan. He went to the flower shop ____21____ me and bought some flowers for Grandma. After that, I said to my father, “Could you please ____22____ me put them up?” He said, “Sure.” We put them up together. When everything was ____23____, I asked Grandma to come in. She looked around and said, “What a nice room! Did you do all this by yourself?” Grandma really loves the room. Now it looks much ____24____ than before. At that moment, I knew that a holiday is not only for ____25____. It is also a time to show love to your family. 16. A. cooked B. swept C. sold 17. A. happy B. angry C. afraid 18. A. boxes B. photos C. chairs 19. A. thanked B. answered C. asked 20. A. careful B. busy C. afraid 21. A. from B. about C. with 22. A. help B. helps C. helping 23. A. dark B. busy C. ready 24. A. nicer B. darker C. smaller 25. A. money B. fun C. time 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择10个恰当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次，方框中有两个词是多余的。 about　clean　cooked　family　fun　hard　holiday　interesting　picked　photos　up　washed Monday, 7 October　Sunny The National Day ____26____ ended. This morning, I got up early and wrote this diary to keep the happy days in my heart. On the first day, I helped my mother do the housework. I ____27____ the clothes, and then I put ____28____ some new photos on the wall of our living room. When my mother saw the tidy room, she was very happy. On the fourth day, we went to my grandparents’ home. Grandma ____29____ a big fish for us. Then we ____30____ oranges in the garden together. It was tiring, but we had great ____31____. My grandparents’ home is in the countryside. Their house is not big, but it is always ____32____ and warm. I think their home is more ____33____ than ours. In the evening, Dad asked me what I did during the holiday. I told him it was ____34____ to learn to cook and do the chores. Now I know that a holiday is also a good time to do something for my ____35____. 第四部分　综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或将划线部分译成中文。 A Holiday in the Community Last summer holiday, Liu Ting didn’t go travelling with her family. Instead, she joined a community activity called “Home Helpers”. Every morning from Monday to Friday, Liu Ting and five other students met at the community centre. They helped old people with some chores. Liu Ting’s job was to clean the rooms and water the plants for Grandpa Chen, an old man who lived alone. At first, Liu Ting thought the work was boring. But Grandpa Chen was very kind and funny. He told her many interesting stories about the community, and sometimes he taught her to make paper-cuts. Liu Ting found that she could learn a lot from him. “I used to think a holiday meant going somewhere far away,” Liu Ting wrote in her diary. “Now I know that a holiday can also mean doing something for others. That makes me happier than any trip.” 36. What did Liu Ting do during the summer holiday? _____________________________________________________________ 37. What was Liu Ting’s job in the activity? _____________________________________________________________ 38. What did Grandpa Chen teach Liu Ting to do? _____________________________________________________________ 39. What do you think of Liu Ting’s holiday? Why? _____________________________________________________________ 40. 请将短文中划线句子译成中文。 _____________________________________________________________ 第二节 41. 学校英文校报正在征集“My Last Holiday”主题稿件。请你写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍你最近一次假期的经历。 提示： Where did you go? Who did you go with? What special or interesting thing did you do there? How did you feel? What did you learn from the trip? 要求： 内容包含所有要点，并适当发挥； 不得出现真实姓名和校名； 词数不少于60词，题目已给出，不计入总词数。 My Last Holiday ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $