内容正文:
译林版·选择性必修第一册
Unit 3 The Art of Painting
单元复习
Unit 3 The Art of Painting
复习目标
知识图谱
考点串讲
单元语法
主题写作
综合训练
复习目标
知识图谱
考点串讲
单元语法
主题写作
综合训练
CONTNETS
1.学生能够掌握本单元重点词汇,如portrait, landscape, wander, gallery等,并能在不同语境中正确运用。(重点掌握)
2. 学会重要短语和句型,如wander around/about, It is amazing that every time等,并能利用这些短语和句型进行口头和书面表达。(重点掌握)
3. 提高阅读理解能力,能够读懂关于艺术等主题的文章,理解文章主旨大意、细节信息,并能根据文章内容进行推理判断。
4. 培养书面表达能力,能够运用所学词汇、短语和句型,写一篇推荐信,做到语言表达准确、条理清晰、内容完整。
复习目标
知识图谱
V-ing作表语
V-ing作表语
单元语法
2. 表达邀请常用句式
3. 写作练习
主题写作
1. 邀请参加艺术活动
landscape
wander
重点单词
portrait
as opposed to
go about sth
重点短语
wander around
all walks of life
in one’s own right
Universal Language
Unit 3 The Art of Painting
考点串讲
译林版·选择性必修第一册
考点串讲
重点词汇
单词 词形 意思
portrait n. 肖像,半身画像;详细的描述,描绘
landscape n. 乡村风景画;风景,景色
wander vi.&vt. 闲逛,漫步;走失;走神;蜿蜒曲折
gallery n. 展览馆,画廊;长廊,走廊;楼上旁听席
decade n. 十年,十年期
canvas n. 画布,油画;帆布
neighbourhood n. 街区,城区;邻近的地方
strike vt.&vi.&n. (struck, struck) 突然想到;撞,碰;打;突击;罢工;划(火柴);罢工;袭击;击,打
setting n. 环境,背景;情节背景
考点串讲
词形转换
1.wander v. 闲逛,漫步;走失,偏离正道;(思想) 走神,开小差;(道路 / 河川) 蜿蜒曲折→wanderer n. 徘徊者,流浪者→wandering adj. 流浪的;漫游的;徘徊的;蜿蜒的
2.neighbourhood (AmE neighborhood) n. 街区,城区;邻近的地方→neighbour n. 邻居→neighbouring adj. 邻近的,附近的
3.strike vt.&vi.(struck , struck , striking)[不用于进行时] 突然想到;撞,碰;打;突击;罢工;划(火柴)→striker n. 罢工者;打击者;击球手→striking adj. 惊人的;显著的;引人注目的
考点串讲
词形转换
4.liberation n. 解放,摆脱→liberate v. 解放,解救;使自由,使摆脱约束→liberator n. 解放者,释放者→liberationist n. 解放论者;妇女解放论者
5.opposed adj. 截然不同的;强烈反对的→oppose vt. 反对,对抗;与… 竞争 / 对垒→opponent n. 对手,竞争者→opposite adj. 相反的;对面的;对立的 prep. 在…… 对面
6.dominate vt.&vi. 在… 中具有最重要(或明显)的特色→dominant adj. 占优势的,占支配地位的;首要的→dominator n. 统治者;支配者;支配力→domination n. 控制,支配,优越地位
7.employ vt. 运用,使用;雇用→employee n. 雇员,受雇者→employer n. 雇主,老板→employment n. 雇用;使用;就业→unemployed adj. 失业的
考点串讲
词形转换
8.realistic adj. 逼真的,栩栩如生的;现实的,实际的;明智的→reality n. 真实,现实;实际经历;真实感→realistically adv. 现实地;实际地;逼真地
9.essence n. 本质,精髓;香精,精油→essential adj. 本质的,必不可少的
10.vivid adj. 鲜明的,鲜艳的,耀眼的;生动的→vividly adv. 生动地;强烈地→vividness n. 生动;活泼;明亮
11.vision n. 远见卓识;视力,视野;想象→visual adj. 视力的,视觉的→visually adv. 视觉上地→visible adj. 看得见的
12.shade n. 阴影部分;色度;阴凉处→shady adj. 在背阴处的
13.bathe vt. 以(光线)洒满,覆盖,使沐浴(在光线里);用水清洗→bath n. 沐浴,洗澡 v. 给… 洗澡;洗澡,沐浴→sunbathe v. 沐日光浴;晒太阳 n. 日光浴
考点串讲
词汇精讲
知识点1:wander
wander vt.&vi. 闲逛,漫步;走神;走失;慢慢地移开;蜿蜒曲折
【固定搭配】
wander around/about 徘徊,游荡
wander away/off 走散
wander off/from... 偏离……
【易错提醒】 wander不要和wonder(v. 想知道;好奇)拼写混淆。wander意为“游荡、走神”,wonder意为“疑惑、琢磨”。
考点串讲
词汇精讲
【即时小练】
1. As I ________ (wander)through the Impressionist gallery, I appreciated masterpieces like The Ballet Class and The Card Players.
2. He was ________________ the pyramid,wondering how on earth this wonder was built.
他在金字塔四周徘徊,想知道这个奇观究竟是怎样建成的。
wandered
wandering around
考点串讲
词汇精讲
知识点2:strike
strike vt.&vi.突然想到;击打;侵袭;罢工;划(火柴);敲钟
词性转换:striking adj. 引人注目的,突出的
【固定搭配】
strike...into one’s heart 使……刻骨铭心
be struck by... 被……打动
sth. strikes/struck sb. 某人突然想起……
be/go on strike 举行罢工
【同义表达】
It strikes sb. that… = It occurs to sb. that… 某人突然想到……
考点串讲
词汇精讲
【即时小练】
1. ________ (strike) by the beauty of the West Lake, we stopped to admire it.
2. The clock _____________ (strike) 8 as we went into the hall.
Struck
was striking
考点串讲
词汇精讲
知识点3:opposed
opposed adj. 截然不同的;强烈反对的
词性转换:oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量 opposite n.相反的人或事物 adj.相反的;对立的
【固定搭配】
oppose (doing) sth. 反对(做)某事
oppose sb. /sb.’s doing sth. 反对某人做某事
be opposed to 反对……;与……对立
考点串讲
词汇精讲
【即时小练】
1. Students are expected to express their own ideas, as opposed ________ just listening to the teacher.
2. Many of the local residents are opposed to ________ (build) a chemical factory in the suburbs.
to
building
考点串讲
词汇精讲
知识点4:expose
expose vt. 揭露,揭穿;暴露,显露
【固定搭配】
expose oneself by doing sth. 使某事使自己置身危险中
expose sb. to sth. 让某人接触某物
expose…to… 使……暴露于……;使……接触……
expose sb. as sth. 揭露某人为……
exposed adj. 暴露的,无遮掩的
exposure n. 暴露;揭露
考点串讲
词汇精讲
【即时小练】
1. Through TV, children have frequent ________ (expose) to violence.
2. When ________ (expose) to an English speaking environment, you will acquire it very quickly.
exposure
exposed
考点串讲
词汇精讲
知识点5:shade
shade n. 阴影部分;色度;阴凉处,背阴; 一 点,略微
【固定搭配】
a shade of 一 点
in the shade 默默无闻;在阴凉处
put sb./sth.in the shade 使某人/某事物相形失色
without a shade of 没有一点……
beneath/under the shade of 在……的阴影下
put/throw sth.into the shade 使相形见绌,使逊色
考点串讲
词汇精讲
【即时小练】
1. It’s hot ; let’s sit down ________ the shade of that tree.
2. Sitting ________________ the shade of this tree, I am as cool as a cucumber on this hot day.
in
under/beneath
考点串讲
词汇精讲
知识点6:precious
precious adj. 珍奇的,珍稀的;宝贵的,珍贵的
词性转换:preciously adv. 昂贵地 preciousness n. 珍贵
【固定搭配】
precious experience 宝贵的经验
precious knowledge 宝贵的知识
precious moments 珍贵的时刻
be precious to sb. 对某人来说很珍贵
【同义表达】
precious和valuable都表示珍贵的;precious更侧重情感上的弥足珍贵;valuable侧重价值高。
考点串讲
词汇精讲
【即时小练】
1. Your friendship is ___________________ (precious) thing in my life.
2. It was surprising then to see so many people viewing important and ________ (珍贵的)artworks through their smartphones.
the most precious
precious
考点串讲
词汇精讲
知识点7:bathe
bathe vt. 以(光线)洒满,覆盖,使沐浴(在光线里);用水清洗
词性转换:bath n. 洗澡,沐浴
【固定搭配】
bathe sb./sth.in=be bathed in 使 ( 某 物 ) 浸 泡 在 、 沐 浴 在 ( 水 、 光 等 ) 中
have a bath/take a bath 洗澡
考点串讲
词汇精讲
【即时小练】
1. I enjoyed the whole experience—to be able to ________ my senses in this palace of human creativity.
2. When the child ________ (bathe), please put the soap back where you found it.
bathe
is bathed
考点串讲
句型精讲
Sentence 1
译文:令人赞叹的是,莫奈每次端详睡莲池这处简单的风景,都能以独特的方式让它的美跃然于画布之上。
即时训练
令人惊奇的是,每当他演奏这首协奏曲,他都能打动台下的观众。(翻译)
1. It is amazing that every time Monet studied this simple scene, he brought the pond‘s beauty to the canvas in a unique way. (It形式主语 主语从句 every time引导时间状语从句)
It is amazing that every time he plays this concerto, he can touch the audience.
考点串讲
句型精讲
Sentence 2
译文:第一部分展现了汴京城外平静的乡村生活场景,重点描绘了农田、蜿蜒而过的河流和辛勤劳作的农民。
即时训练
The piece of music, ______ beautiful folk tunes, is well received by the audience.
A. feature B. featuring C. featured D. to feature
2. The first section presents a peaceful scene of rural life near Bianjing, featuring crop fields, a river winding through the landscape, and farmers hard at work. (现在分词作定语)
B
Unit 3 The Art of Painting
单元语法
译林版·选择性必修第一册
单元语法
动词-ing形式作表语
一、动词-ing形式作表语
作表语的动词-ing形式包括现在分词和动名词。
1.现在分词作表语,往往具有形容词的性质,说明主语的性质、特征等。作表语的现在分词,许多是由能够表示人们某种感情或情绪的动词变化而来的。常见的有:moving,interesting,encouraging,exciting,inspiring,boring,surprising,puzzling,amusing,astonishing...这类分词有“令人……的”的含义,常修饰物。
The argument is very convincing.
这个论点很令人信服。
Your speech is very interesting and encouraging.
你的演讲很有趣而且很鼓舞人。
单元语法
动词-ing形式作表语
2.动名词作表语多表示抽象性的或习惯性的动作,一般说明主语的内容。
Her job is keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible.
=Keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible is her job.
她的工作是尽量使报告厅保持干净。
The melody of this concerto is really ______. It attracts thousands of music lovers.A. inspiringB. inspiredC. inspireD. to inspire
The melody of this concerto is really ______. It attracts thousands of music lovers.
A. Inspiring B. inspired C. inspire D. to inspire
A
单元语法
动词-ed形式作表语
二、动词-ed形式作表语
1.过去分词作表语的用法
过去分词可放在连系动词be(am,is,are),get,feel,remain,seem,look,become等之后作表语,表示主语所处的状态。
He looked worried after reading the letter.
看完信后,他显得很忧虑。
After listening to the great symphony, the audience was deeply ______.A. movingB. movedC. moveD. to move
After listening to the great symphony, the audience was deeply ______.
A. moving B. moved C. move D. to move
B
单元语法
动词-ed形式作表语
2.过去分词作表语与被动语态的区别
过去分词作表语时,强调主语所处的状态,而动词的被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,强调动作。试比较:
The book is well written.这本书写得好。
The book was written by a soldier.这本书是由一位士兵写的。
单元语法
现在分词与过去分词作表语
三、感觉类及物动词的现在分词与过去分词作表语的区别
英语中有很多与感觉有关的及物动词,其现在分词表示主动意义,即“令人有某种感觉的”,多用来修饰物;其过去分词含有被动意义,即“人被引起某种感觉的”,多用来指人、人的声音、笑容或表情等。常用的这类词有:
Unit 3 The Art of Painting
主题写作
译林版·选择性必修第一册
主题写作
写作练习
你的外国朋友David对中国传统艺术十分感兴趣。假设你是李华,请给他写一封邮件,邀请他来参加于下周末举办的国画展,内容包括:
1 展览时间和地点;
2 主要看点;
3 你的期望。
开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear David,
____________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
主题写作
写作思路
邀请信
开头段
中间段
结尾段
Inviting David to a Chinese painting exhibition邀请 David 参加国画展
活动要点
Express your expectations表达你的期望
主题写作
写作素材
Tell the purpose of writing点明写信目的
Knowing that you are really interested in traditional Chinese art, I’m writing to invite you to a Chinese painting exhibition to be held next weekend.
得知你对中国传统艺术感兴趣,写信邀请参加下周末国画展
主题写作
写作素材
2.Mention the time and location of the exhibition说明展览时间、地点
The exhibition will take place in the city art museum from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. next Saturday.下周六上午 9 点至下午 5 点,市美术馆
主题写作
写作素材
3. Describe the main attractions / highlights介绍展览主要看点
①Appreciate paintings of mountains, rivers, flowers and birds 欣赏山水花鸟国画②Communicate with local painters face to face 和本地画家面对面交流
③Learn some basic skills of Chinese painting 学习国画基础技法
主题写作
写作素材
4. Express your expectations表达你的期望
①Hope he can come 希望他能前来
②Experience the charm of Chinese traditional art 感受中国传统艺术的魅力
③Expect his reply 期待他的回复
主题写作
写作范文
Dear David,
I’m thrilled to hear about your keen interest in Chinese traditional art! I’m thrilled to hear about your keen interest in Chinese traditional art. I’d like to invite you to a special Chinese painting exhibition next Saturday at the National Art Gallery downtown. It will showcase classic landscapes, delicate bird‑and‑flower paintings, and modern interpretations of ink wash art.
The highlight is the live demonstration by a renowned painter, who will explain various techniques in person I believe this will be a unique chance for you to explore Chinese culture and enrich your own artistic perspective. I hope you can join me, and I look forward to meeting you.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
Unit 3 The Art of Painting
综合训练
译林版·选择性必修第一册
综合训练
一、单句填空。
1.When ____________(expose) to English-speaking surroundings,you will pick up the language much more easily.
2.If you yell at him,he will be guaranteed to do the ____________(oppose) of what you want.
3.It was his courage ____________ defended himself from being attacked by the big dog.
4.I was ____________(strike) by the extraordinary beauty of the island and I determined to come again next year.
5.Though too old to work much,the retired worker is enthusiastic about neighbourhood affairs,which is worthy of ________________________(praise).
exposed
opposite
that
struck
being praised
综合训练
二、语篇填空
(2025-2026·湖南株洲高一下期末)Moyun, a music influencer with multiple viral hits worldwide, has carved out a unique career by covering pop songs on Guzheng—a traditional Chinese string instrument. Since 2014, she 1. __________ (present) a blending beauty of ancient wisdom and modern musical expression by uploading adaptations of popular music to Bilibili, 2. leading Chinese video-sharing platform. One of her early videos quickly gained millions of views, indicating a growing global interest in traditional instruments. Unlike her original major in teaching Chinese as a second language, 3. (pursue) a career as a Guzheng content creator after graduation felt like a clearer mission for her. 4. (maintain) more focus on stage, Moyun began wearing a veil (面纱) while performing as a student—a choice that later became her stylistic feature.
has been presenting/has presented
a
pursuing
To maintain
综合训练
二、语篇填空
According to Moyun, her inspiration comes not only from music but also from her daily 5. _____________ (occur). She considers cultural exchange 6. an essential element of her work, thinking that sharing traditional Chinese instruments 7. engaging in global learning are fascinating.
To Moyun, it’s unfortunate that Guzheng remains 8. (relative) unknown outside China. Yet her efforts to promote it have been recognized. Last year, she 9. (name) one of the “Good Young Netizens” for her contribution to bridging cultures through music. And next, she aims to expand the boundaries of 10. Guzheng can achieve. “Never box yourself in—explore broader horizons,” she said.
occurrence/occurrences
as
and
relatively
relatively
what
译林版·选择性必修第一册
感谢聆听
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