期中模拟卷-2026-2027学年沪教版五四学制九年级上学期英语（上海专用）（新题型）

期中模拟卷-2026-2027学年沪教版五四学制九年级上学期英语（上海专用）（新题型） Part I Grammar and vocabulary（语法和词汇） I. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案。）（共10分） My name is Leo, and I am fifteen years old. Last month, my family moved to a new city, so I had to start at a new school. On my first day, I felt very nervous. I didn’t know anyone, and I was afraid that I would get lost. At lunchtime, I sat __1__ in the dining hall. I didn’t want to talk to anyone because I was too shy. Then a boy named Sam came over and asked, “May I sit with __2__?” I was surprised, __3__ I said yes. We started talking, and I found out that he also loved basketball. Sam invited me to join the school team. I told him I hadn’t played __4__ I was ten years old. He smiled and said, “That’s fine. You can learn again.” So I went to practice the next day. I was not good at first, but Sam encouraged me. He said, “Don’t be too __5__hard on yourself. Everyone starts somewhere.” After a few weeks, I became __6__ than before. I could run faster and shoot better. More importantly, I made several good friends. I realized that moving to a new place was not so terrible. Sometimes we are afraid of new things __7__ we don’t know what will happen. But if we are brave enough __8__ new experiences, we may find something wonderful. Now I am happy here. I still miss my old friends, but I am not __9__ anymore. I have learned that a simple “hello” can change everything. __10__ amazing it is that one small act of kindness can make a big difference! 1. A. alone B. lonely C. happily 2. A. you B. your C. yours 3. A. and B. or C. but 4. A. unless B. because C. until 5. A. harder B. hard C. hardest 6. A. fit B. fitter C. fittest 7. A. because B. although C. so 8. A. try B. to try C. trying 9. A. alone B. lonely C. lone 10. A. What B. What a C. How II. （共10分） 五选四 Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the conversation. Each can be used only once.（选择方框中合适的单词或短语使短文完整，每个单词/短语仅可使用一次） A. stamps   B. accurate   C. perfectly   D. designs   E. characters Yottoy, a toy company in New York, produces toys that are based on children’s books. These toys include Paddington Bear, The Little Prince and Mary Had a Little Lamb. Peter Doodeheefver, who ____1____ the toys, took us around his shop to see how the toys are created. We visited a station where a woman was painting pieces of a Paddington Bear toy set. Here, we learned how they use clay and molds (模具) to stick toy parts. The molds are painted to look like ____2____ from children’s books. Throughout the toy creation process, the creators kept in touch with the writers of the books. They need to make sure the toys ____3____ match the images the writers describe in their books. Sometimes changing the color of the fabric (织物) or the length of the arms can make the toy more ____4____. Once the toys are created, they are sent to a lab for safety tests. At the lab, the creators make sure all the parts are put together correctly. After the lab says the toys are ready, they can finally be sold. A. easily   B. protect   C. instructions   D. invent   E. prize It’s time to give a second life to packaging (包装材料). Nowadays, electronics companies usually use cardboard boxes to ____5____ their new products while they are being shipped (运输). The boxes are difficult to recycle in an ordinary home, so they often end up as waste. Last month, Samsung started shipping some of its televisions in new boxes. The boxes are made of environmentally friendly cardboard. Each one has a printed dot matrix pattern (点阵图样) across its surface so that customers can cut the cardboard into parts more ____6____. Then the box can be made into something new, such as a pet house, a mini shelf, or a coffee table. People can find ____7____ for some furniture models on the boxes. They can also find more ideas on its official website. Have you got a wonderful idea for a box design? You may want to try your luck. Samsung is now holding a global design competition. It is offering a ____8____ of $20,000 for the best five designs. Let’s work together to bring new life to the unwanted! III.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子（共8题，每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。 My name is Tom. I had a wonderful experience on my uncle's farm last summer. It was my ___1___ (one) time to live on a farm. Every morning, I got up early and helped my uncle feed the animals. I learned how to milk cows ___2___ (easy) after a few days of practice. My uncle told me that taking care of animals was a ___3___ (mean) job. "Animals are our ___4___ (friend)," he said. One day, my cousin Lily came to visit. She was very ___5___ (excite) to see the baby goats. She wanted to pet them, but my uncle said, "Be careful! The mother goat may hurt you if she feels ___6___ (danger)." So we watched them from a distance. My aunt is a farm ___7___ (keep). She has worked on the farm for over twenty years. She taught us how to collect eggs without scaring the hens. "You must be gentle with them," she said. "If you make too much ___8___ (noisy), they will fly away." I learned a lot from this farm experience. I now understand that we should respect all living creatures. Ⅳ. Complete the conversation. （补全对话。）（共10分） A student is asking Ms. Chen for advice, but Ms. Chen is busy. Student: Ms. Chen, may I talk to you for a minute? I'm having trouble with my studies. Ms. Chen: I'm sorry to hear that. ________1________ (询问时长) Student: I've been feeling this way for about three weeks, and it's getting worse. Ms. Chen: Three weeks is quite a long time. ________2________ (反意疑问句) May I know ________3________ every day? (宾语从句) Student: Yes, I feel stressed almost every day. Ms. Chen: We should talk about this carefully. I'm a bit busy right now, though. Can you come after school today? Student: Sure. ________4________? (询问时间) Ms. Chen: Does 4:30 work for you? Student: Great. ________5________? (询问地点) Ms. Chen: My office is Room 203, Building A. Student: Thank you, Ms. Chen. Ms. Chen: You're welcome. See you at 4:30 on Thursday. Part 2 Reading and writing（读写） Ⅴ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共 60 分） A. Read and match.（12 分） 阅读短文内容并配对。 Here are some frequently asked questions from teenagers （Q1-Q6）and their answers （A-F）. Match each question with the correct answer. 1. ____1____Q1: I feel really nervous before exams. What can I do? 2. ____2____Q2: Some kids at school laugh at my clothes. Can you give me some advice? 3. ____3____Q3: My friend is always sleepy in class. Do you have any suggestions for him? 4. ____4____Q4: I don't get along with a girl in my group project. It's making things hard. Who can I talk to? 5. ____5____Q5: Being in big crowds makes me feel very scared. Sometimes I don't want to go to school. What can I do? 6. ____6____Q6: I often compare myself to people on social media. They seem so happy, and it makes me feel bad. What should I do? A: You should not skip class. That will only make things worse. If you think you have social anxiety, you can talk to the school counsellor. She is a very kind listener. B: Why don't you talk to your classmate? Try to find a way to work together. If that doesn't work, you can ask to change groups. C: You should make a study plan. This will help you cover everything you need to learn. You shouldn't study all night. It will just make you more tired. Take breaks and do something fun. D: Please don't worry too much. You should tell your parents or a teacher you trust about this. Tell them what is happening and how you feel. They can support you. Try to stay confident and ignore them. Remember, their words don't define who you are. E: You should know that people only post the best parts of their lives online. These posts don't show the whole truth. You should spend less time on social media if it makes you feel bad. Why don't you focus on your own hobbies and talk to a friend or family member about your feelings? If this continues, you'd better ask the school counsellor for help. F: Being sleepy is common among teenagers. However, it can be a sign of illness or a bad lifestyle. He could go for a medical check-up. A doctor can give him some useful advice. Teenagers shouldn't stay up late playing video games or browsing social media until midnight. If he is doing this, he has to go to bed earlier. B. Choose the best answer. （12分） 根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。 JUST ASK How many movies have you seen about space? It looks fun, right? But is it? A lot of readers ask questions about the International Space Station (ISS 国际空间站). Today, we’ve answered four of the best ones. Editor: Lily Bailey Q1: What do astronauts do on the International Space Station every day? Answer: They do a lot! They go on space walks, repair things, do experiments and communicate with Earth. But too much work isn’t good for anyone and we all need a little fun! Astronauts play games, watch movies and listen to music on it. If they get stressed, they relax by enjoying the views of our beautiful planet from space. Q2: How much exercise do astronauts do? Answer: Well, quite a lot. Take the astronaut Koichi Wakata for example. He lived on the ISS for188 days and worked out for at least two hours every day. Some astronauts go jogging! Alan Shepard played moon golf in space. British astronaut Tim Peake even ran a marathon in space in2016 and set a Guinness World Record. Q3: Does the body change in space? Answer: Yes, it does. Everything in space floats. Imagine sneezing (打喷嚏) in space! This means it’s easy to lift things. Astronauts train a lot on Earth, but their bodies get weak if they don’t do enough exercise. And this can happen in just a few weeks! These are only a few examples of the problems astronauts can have. Their muscles and hearts lose strength and their bones get weaker. Sometimes, when they get back to Earth, they’re not strong enough to walk! The answer is exercise and not just a little exercise but a lot! Q4: When and how do astronauts sleep? Answer: Good question. We all need to get enough sleep, but in space, with 16 sunrises and 16 sunsets every 24 hours, that’s not easy. Too many changes from day to night make it difficult to know when to sleep. So astronauts have very strict routines and wear special blindfolds to keep from light. 1. Astronauts do a lot of work on the ISS except ________. A. going on space walks B. repairing equipment C. playing games outside D. conducting experiments 2. ________ set a Guinness World Record for marathon in space. A. Lily Bailey B. Koichi Wakata C. Alan Shepard D. Tim Peake 3. The underlined word “this” in the third answer refers to ________. A. doing enough exercise B. sneezing in space C. making the body weak D. training on Earth 4. To reduce the harm of space activities on the body astronauts should ________. A. lift things often B. do a lot of exercise in space C. sneeze carefully D. avoid lifting heavy things 5. The underlined word “blindfolds” means ________ in the passage. A. special tools to block sunlight B. soft clothes to keep warm C. glasses to help see clearly D. headphones to listen to sound 6. Lily Bailey answered the four questions to ________. A. explain how the ISS was built B. introduce the life on the ISS C. describe the history of space exploration D. list the countries that built the ISS C. Choose the best answer to complete the passage（20分） 选择最恰当的选项完成短文 Teen-parent relationships can be hard, but a good balance is possible. Teens need freedom to explore the world and become more independent. ___1____, families also need clear rules, so everyone knows what is okay and what is not. It can help if parents and teens talk ____2____ and make agreements together. Writing these agreements down may prevent misunderstandings later. Many teenagers feel that some rules are ____3____ for their age. They want to follow their own ideas and make their own choices. This strong wish for independence can ____4____ parents. Parents often work hard for their children, so they may feel hurt if their effort is not noticed or if teens seem ungrateful. Parents should also ____5____ and lead by example. If they punish one day but ignore the same behavior the next day, teens may stop taking the rules seriously. Teens may also lose ____6____ if parents say they don't like something, but then do the same thing themselves. Privacy is very important to teenagers. ____7____ their bedrooms may not be an effective way to find out about their lives. Teens who always lock their doors and never share anything with parents can also make parents worried. It is important for teens to ____8____ parents' care and effort, while parents should understand that teens also have a right to privacy. A ____9____ relationship needs respect on both sides. Teens should understand that parents want to protect them. Parents should accept that teens need a private life and ____10___ to grow. With patience, honesty and understanding, families can live together more happily. 1．A．At the same time B．In the end C．As a result D．For example 2．A．loudly B．quickly C．calmly D．proudly 3．A．difficult B．unnecessary C．important D．common 4．A．confuse B．worry C．surprise D．encourage 5．A．give advice B．show care C．share opinions D．keep promises 6．A．trust B．weight C．hope D．temper 7．A．Tidying up B．Decorating C．Passing by D．Searching 8．A．depend on B．recognise C．pay back D．mention 9．A．personal B．modern C．healthy D．weak 10．A．chance B．praise C．space D．pressure D. Read the passage and complete the tasks （16分） 阅读短文内容并完成任务。 J.K. Rowling was born in Yate, England, on 31st July 1965. She loved reading and writing stories from a very young age. She wrote her first story when she was only six years old—a story about a rabbit. At school, she enjoyed English and foreign languages, but she didn't like sports. After finishing school, Rowling studied French and Classics at university. Later, she worked as a researcher and a teacher. In 1990, while she was on a train from Manchester to London, the idea for Harry Potter came to her. She was very excited, but she didn't have a pen with her, so she just sat and thought about the story for hours. Rowling started writing the first Harry Potter book soon after. However, life was not easy for her. Her mother passed away, and she moved to Portugal to teach English. Later, she returned to the UK and was living on very little money. She continued writing the book while she was looking after her young daughter. She often wrote in cafes because it was warmer there than in her flat. Finally, in 1995, she finished the manuscript for Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. Many publishers rejected the book. But in 1997, a small publisher agreed to publish it. The book became a huge success. Rowling went on to write six more Harry Potter books. The series has sold over 500 million copies worldwide and has been translated into more than 80 languages. Rowling's story shows that 7 can lead to amazing success if you never give up. Task 1 Answer the questions. (回答问题。) 1．When did Rowling write her first story? _________________________________________________________________ 2．Where did Rowling get the idea for Harry Potter? _________________________________________________________________ 3．Why did Rowling often write in cafes? _________________________________________________________________ 4．What do you think was the most difficult time in Rowling's life? Why? _________________________________________________________________ 5．What word or phrase can be filled in the blank? _________________________________________________________________ Task 2 Imagine you could meet the young J.K. Rowling when she was struggling to get her book published. What would you say to encourage her? Write no more than 40 words.（想象你遇到了正在努力出版书籍的年轻J.K.罗琳。你会说些什么来鼓励她？不超过40个词。） 6．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅵ. Write at least 60 words according to the given information.（共20分） 根据所给信息，写一篇至少60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。 阅读J.K.罗琳的故事后，结合自身经历，想一想你在成长过程中是否遇到过困难。请以A difficult time I've faced为题写一篇短文。 内容包括： ①你遇到的困难是什么； ②你做了什么来克服它（至少写出一个具体做法/例子）； ③你从中获得了什么（学到的经验或带来的改变）。 A difficult time I've faced ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 I. 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C II. 1-4．D E C B 5-8．B A C E III. 适当形式填空（8分）： 1. first 2. easily 3. meaningful 4. friends 5. excited 6. dangerous 7. keeper 8. noise Ⅳ. 1．How long have you been like this? 2．It's been a while, hasn't it? 3．how often you feel stressed 4．What time / When 5．Where is your office Ⅴ. A. 1．C 2．D 3．F 4．B 5．A 6．E B. 1—6 CDCBAB C. 1—5 ACBBD 6—10 ADBCC D. Task 1 1. When she was only six years old. 2. On a train from Manchester to London. 3. Because it was warmer there than in her flat. 4. Her time living on very little money in the UK after returning from Portugal, because she had to care for her daughter and keep writing while life was hard. 5. Never giving up / Persistence / Hard work and determination. Task 2 6. Don’t give up. Your story is wonderful and will inspire millions. Keep writing, and one day a publisher will say yes. Ⅵ. One possible version: A difficult time I've faced Last year, I faced a very difficult time. I failed an important math exam, and I felt really upset and lost. My parents were disappointed, and I didn't know what to do. I decided to change my study habits. I started making a study plan every week. I also asked my teacher for help after class and did extra practice problems every day. When I didn't understand something, I asked my classmates instead of staying silent. After two months, I took another math exam and got a much better score. This experience taught me that hard work and asking for help can solve problems. I learned that failure is not the end—it's a chance to grow and become stronger. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $