Unit 1 Getting along with others 介词 at, in 和 on（核心语法精练）英语新教材冀教版九年级下册

Unit 1 Friendship 核心语法精练 （介词 at, in 和 on） 目录 二、考点夯基 3 一、单项选择 7 二、完成句子 8 三、句型转换 8 四、选词填空 9 0 一、语法选择 10 二、短文填空 11 介词 at, in 和 on 一、总体概括 at、in、on 是中考最高频的时间、地点介词。介词不能单独充当句子成分，后面接名词 / 代词构成介词短语，用来表达时间、地点等逻辑关系。 简单口诀：at 点，on 天，in 段；at 小，in 大 at：用于时刻、小点； on：用于具体某一天（及其早中晚）； in：用于较长时间段、大范围地点。 二、具体讲解 ①表时间 1.at（接时刻、短暂时间点、节日） 时刻：at 4:35 p.m.，at noon，at midnight 短期时间：at night，at breakfast time，at Christmas，at the weekend 2.on（接具体某天，含当天早 / 中 / 晚） on Monday，on March 27，on Sunday morning，on the afternoon of October 1 特例：morning 前有形容词修饰，也用 on：on a fine morning 3.in（接较长时间段：年、月、季节、泛指早中晚、周） in 2023，in January，in summer，in the morning，in a week 特殊考点：早中晚前有 early/late，用 in：in the late afternoon of October 1 ②表地点 1.at：小地点（站点、学校、门口，把地点看作一个点） arrive at school，at the station把大城市当作旅途上一个点位时，也可用 at：stop at Shanghai 2.in：大地点（城市、国家、区域，在范围内部） in Beijing，in Shanghai，in Huangpu Districtarrive in + 大城市 【易混对比】 介词 时间场景 地点场景 at 时刻、短期假日 小地点（点） on 具体某天 / 某天早中晚 在物体表面 in 年、月、季节、泛指早中晚 大地区、城市内部 【思维导图】 一、单项选择 1．My grandparents have lived in Beijing ________ 60 years and they love Beijing very much. A．for B．in C．to D．from 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的祖父母已经住在北京60年了，他们非常喜爱北京。 for后接时间段，表示持续多久；in+时间段多用于将来时表多久之后；to到；向；from来自。根据句中现在完成时“have lived”可知，此处强调居住这个动作持续了60年，应填for。 2．The Great Wall was built ________ ancient times. A．on B．at C．since D．in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：长城是在古代建造的。 on在……上；at在……；since自从；in在……里。根据“ancient times”可知，表示“在古代”，固定搭配为in ancient times。应填in。 3．Hawking was born ________ the year 1942. A．in B．on C．at D．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：霍金出生在 1942 年。 in在……里；on在……上；at在……；to到……。in用于年、月、季节等；on用于具体某一天；at用于具体时刻。根据“the year 1942”是年份，介词应用in。 4．Hawking was born ________ 1942 in England. A．in B．on C．at D．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：霍金于1942年在英国出生。 in 在……里 (用于年、月、季节等)；on 在……上 (用于具体某一天)；at 在……(用于具体时刻)；to 到……。根据“1942”可知是年份，年份前用介词in。 5．He took part in many competitions and became a world-famous player ________ his thirties. A．on B．in C．at D．by 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他在三十多岁时参加了许多比赛，成为了一名世界著名的运动员。 on在……上；in在……期间；at在（某时刻）；by到……之前。根据“his thirties”可知，此处是固定表达“in one’s + 整十基数词的复数”，表示“在某人几十多岁时”，应填in。 6．—When did this kind of computer first appear in our country? —It first appeared ________. A．in 1980s B．in the 1980 C．in the 1980s D．on the 1980s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这种电脑什么时候首次出现在我国？——它首次出现在20世纪80年代。 根据“When did this kind of computer first appear in our country?”可知，此处表达世纪和年代，表示“在几世纪几十年代”固定结构为“in the+年份复数”，所以“20世纪80年代”英文为in the 1980s。 7．—Why are you often late for school? —Sorry, Mr Li. It’s very hard for me to get up ________ a cold winter morning. A．in B．on C．at D．of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么经常上学迟到？——对不起，李老师。在一个寒冷的冬日早晨起床对我来说很难。 in在……里；on在……上；at在；of……的。根据答语中“a cold winter morning”可知，虽然泛指早晨用in the morning，但当早晨、下午或晚上前有形容词修饰特指某一天的某个时段时，应用介词on。 8．Mr Zhang lived alone all his life and he ________ a winter night. A．passed away in B．past away in C．passed away on D．past away on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：张先生独自生活了一辈子，他在一个冬夜去世了。 passed away去世；past away错误搭配；in后接世纪、年、月、季节等；on后接有修饰词的具体某一天。空格处缺少谓语动词，而past不能作谓语动词，因此直接排除选项B、D；“a winter night”指具体的某一个冬夜，因此要用介词on，应填passed away on。 9．It’s been over 100 years since the Communist Party of China was set up ________ July 1, 1921 in Shanghai. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：自从1921年7月1日中国共产党在上海成立以来，已经超过100年了。 in用于年、月前；on用于具体某一天前；at用于具体时刻前；for用于一段时间前。根据“July 1, 1921”可知，指的是具体的一天，应用介词on。 10．My mother usually gets home ________ six o’clock every evening. A．at B．in C．to D．past 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈通常每晚六点钟到家。 six o‘clock是精确时刻，时刻前固定用介词at。to/past用于描述几点差几分、几点过几分。 11．We will have a class meeting ________ 3:40 this afternoon. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天下午三点四十我们将开班会。 in用于年、月、季节、早、中、晚；on用于具体某一天；at用于具体几点钟；for后接时间段。3:40是具体时刻，用介词at。 12．The 2026 Lanzhou Marathon took place________ a sunny Sunday morning on May 24th. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：2026年兰州马拉松在5月24日一个阳光明媚的星期日上午举行。 in常用于年份、月份、季节或一天中某个宽泛的时间段；on常用于具体的一天，或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at常用于具体的某一时刻或时间点；for后通常接表示一段时间的状语。根据空后的“a sunny Sunday morning”可知，虽然核心名词是morning，但由于其前有形容词sunny和具体星期Sunday修饰限定，属于特定某一天的上午，需使用时间介词on。 13．The opening ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games will be held ________ February 7th, 2026. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：第九届亚洲冬季运动会的开幕式将在2026年2月7日举行。 in在……里；on在……上；at在……；for为了。根据“February 7th, 2026”可知，此处指的是具体某一天，应用介词on。故填on。 14．We usually have a flag-raising ceremony ________ Monday. A．at B．for C．in D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们通常在星期一举行升旗仪式。 at用于具体钟点前；for后接一段时间；in用于年/月/季节等泛指的时间前；on用于具体的某一天前。根据“Monday”可知是具体的一天，星期前要用介词on。 15．Shenzhou-19 went into space _________ the morning of October 30, 2024. A．at B．in C．on D．to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：神舟十九号于2024年10月30日上午进入太空。 at用于具体时刻前；in用于年、月、季节等较长时间前；on用于具体某一天或某天的上午、下午、晚上前；to表示方向。根据“the morning of October 30, 2024”可知，此处指具体某一天的上午，介词应用on。 16．Please put your English book ________ the desk. A．in B．on C．under D．to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请把你的英语书放在桌子上面。 in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面；to到……。根据常见情境，把书放在桌子表面通常使用介词on，符合句意。 17．Huang Gongwang was born ________ Changshu, Jiangsu Province. A．on B．in C．at D．to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：黄公望出生在江苏省常熟。 on在……上面；in在……里面；at在…… (小地点)；to到……。根据“Changshu, Jiangsu Province”可知，此处是大地点，表示“出生在某地”用be born in。应填in。 18．There are nearly 1,000 moai statues ________ the island. A．in B．at C．on D．by 【答案】C 【详解】句意：岛上有近1000尊摩艾石像。 in在……里面；at在……（小地点）；on在……上面；by在……旁边。表示“在岛上”固定搭配用介词on。应填on。 19．Tina and I plan to meet ________ the school gate before we go to the community center for volunteer work. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Tina和我计划在去社区中心做志愿者工作之前，先在学校大门口碰面。 in在……里；on在……上；at在（具体地点或小地方）；for为了。句中空后“the school gate”为具体的地点，介词应填at。 20．Go straight until you see a museum ________ your left. A．with B．at C．on D．from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：直走直到你看见一个博物馆在你的左边。 with和；at在；on在……上；from从。on one’s left表示“在某人的左边”。应填on。 二、完成句子，根据句意填空。 1．遗憾的是，他在21岁生日后不久就被诊断出患有严重的疾病。 Sadly, he ________________ a terrible disease ________________ his 21st birthday. 【答案】 was diagnosed with shortly after 【详解】原句中“被诊断出患有”和“在……后不久”是核心考点，表示“被诊断患有……”的固定搭配是‌be diagnosed with‌，主语he与动作diagnose是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动形式was diagnosed with；表示“在……之后不久”的固定短语是‌shortly after‌，用于引导时间状语，符合“21岁生日后不久”的语义逻辑。 2．在参加考试之前，你需要弄明白自己上次没考好的原因。 ________ ________ the examination, you need to understand why you didn't do well last time. 【答案】 Before taking 【详解】关键词“在参加……之前”。before是介词，意为“在…… 之前”，后面接动名词；take the examination参加考试，是固定短语，take变为taking；句首首字母大写。故填Before；taking。 3．1901年完成的这条旧铁路连接着这两座城市。 The old railway ________ ________ 1901 ________ ________ the two cities. 【答案】 completed in links up 【详解】题干中的中文“完成”和“在……时候”和“连接着”是关键词，表示“完成”用complete，此处作定语，表示“被完成”，用过去分词表示被动；表示“在1901年”用in 1901，叙述客观事实用一般现在时，表示“连接着”用link up，主语the old railway是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式links。 4．过去我靠一小块农田种菜去当地集市售卖。 I used to grow vegetables on a small farm ________ ________ ________ the local market. 【答案】 to sell at 【详解】原句中“去……售卖”是关键词，“售卖”为动词sell，表示目的用动词不定式to sell；“去……”用介词at，后接地点，at the local market意为“在当地集市”，作地点状语。故填to sell at。 5．上周六晚上，我和家人在这家餐厅用餐。 Last Saturday night, my family and I ________ ________ this restaurant. 【答案】 ate at 【详解】原句中“Last Saturday night”是一般过去时的时间标志；“用餐”用eat，过去式为ate；小地点前要用介词at，符合句子语境和语法。 三、句型转换 1．The last time I saw my piano teacher was in 2021.（保持句意基本不变） I haven’t seen my piano teacher ________ ________. 【答案】 since 2021 【详解】句意：我最后一次见到我的钢琴老师是在2021年。此处也可表述为“自2021年以来，我就没见过我的钢琴老师”，since“自从；从……以来”，介词。故填since；2021。 2．He didn’t return home until 24 years later. （保持句意基本不变） He ________ home ________ 24 years. 【答案】 returned after 【详解】句意：他直到24年后才回家。return“返回”，原句时态为一般过去时，此处应用过去式形式；after“在……后”。故填returned；after。 3．The post office is on the left of our school, and the bank is on the right of our school. (合成一句) Our school is ________ the post office ________ the bank. 【答案】 between and 【详解】句意：邮局在我们学校的左边，银行在我们学校的右边。根据句意表示的位置关系，可知学校是在邮局和银行之间，表示“在……之间”，应用between...and...。故填between；and。 4．How long have you the Greens been in Shanghai? I don’t know (合并为宾语从句). 【答案】I don’t know how long the Greens have been in Shanghai? 【详解】句意：我不知道格林一家在上海多久了？主句时态是一般现在时，从句时态由宾语从句时态确定。特殊疑问句作为宾语使用陈述语序，主句是一般现在时，改为宾语从句时态不变；结合句意，故填I don’t know how long the Greens have been in Shanghai。 5．He played basketball for half an hour after he finished his homework. （改为简单句） He played basketball for half an hour ________ his homework. 【答案】after finishing 【详解】句意：他做完作业后打了半个小时的篮球。原句用时间状语从句“after he finished his homework.”来表示“他做完作业后”，还可以用“介词+doing”形式，作时间状语来改为简单句。故填after finishing。 四、选词填空 1．The little village is hidden (in/on) the hillside. 【答案】on 【详解】句意：这个小村庄隐匿在山坡上。on the hillside表示“在山坡上”，而介词in通常不与hillside搭配表达在山坡表面的含义，in一般用来表示在某个封闭空间或大范围地域的内部。 2．The supporting actor stole the show (in/at) the last scene of the comedy. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：这位配角在喜剧的最后一幕中抢尽了风头。表示“在戏剧、电影或剧本的某一幕/场景中”，习惯使用介词in，即in the scene。 3．The doctor serves people (in/under) difficult working conditions. 【答案】under 【详解】句意：这位医生在艰苦的工作条件下为人们服务。固定搭配under...conditions表示“在……条件下”，in不能与conditions搭配表示该含义，因此填under。 4．Lotuses grow dirty mud but look clean. (in/at) 【答案】in 【详解】句意：荷花在淤泥中生长，但看起来洁净。表示“在淤泥中”，in意为“在……里”，符合句意。 5．Pandas mainly live (in/at) the forests and mountains of Southwest China. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：熊猫主要生活在中国西南部的森林和山区。live是不及物动词，后接地点名词时需搭配介词in，构成live in短语，表示“居住在……”。 一、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The whole school was talking about the winter camp. And everyone was looking forward 1 it except me because I thought I would get homesick. But it was the way we grew up. When 2 (arrive) at the camp, we were asked to ski down to the field by the coach. I skied 3 (careful) but I still hit a piece of ice and 4 (fall) down. “Ha! Ha!” Behind me, somebody started laughing. I looked back 5 (see) who was laughing at me. To my surprise, I saw 6 girl in the same embarrassing (尴尬的) position I was in. “I thought I’d be bad at this, but it seems 7 (difficult) than I expected!” she said. Suddenly, I started laughing too. After being so afraid of falling, it was a comfort not to fear it any more. The next day, though I didn’t want to go skiing, I was chosen to do that first. 8 when my 9 (foot) left the ground, I felt I was flying and it was wonderful. Just do 10 (you) best to meet every challenge. You’ll never imagine how much you will get. 【答案】 1．to 2．arriving 3．carefully 4．fell 5．to see 6．a 7．more difficult 8．But 9．feet 10．your 【导语】本文讲述作者参加冬令营滑雪的经历，从害怕摔倒到勇敢面对挑战的成长过程。 【详解】1．句意：每个人都期待着它，除了我。“look forward to”是动词短语，意为“期待”，to为介词。 2．句意：到达营地时，教练叫我们滑雪到运动场去。空格处作时间状语，表示“到达时”，需用现在分词arriving。 3．句意：我小心地滑雪。空格处修饰动词“skied”，需用副词作状语，表示“小心地”，careful的副词形式是carefully。 4．句意：但我还是撞到了一块冰，摔倒了。空格处与“hit”并列作谓语，叙述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell。 5．句意：我回头看是谁在嘲笑我。空格处表示回头的目的，需用动词不定式作目的状语，故用to see。 6．句意：我看到一个女孩和我处于同样尴尬的境地。空格后“girl”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个”，且girl以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。 7．句意：但这似乎比我想象的更难。空格后“than”是比较级的标志词，表示与预期比较，需用形容词difficult的比较级形式more difficult。 8．句意：但是当我双脚离开地面时。前文说不想去滑雪，后文说感觉像在飞，前后是转折关系，需用并列连词But连接，位于句首需大写。 9．句意：当我的双脚离开地面时。指我的双脚，需用复数形式，“foot”的复数形式是feet。 10．句意：尽你最大努力迎接每一个挑战。“do one’s best”是固定短语，意为“尽某人最大努力”，主语是you，需用形容词性物主代词your。 二、语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的四个选项中选一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Learning a language well requires effective (有效的) methods. So far, I 1 English for three years. At first, I found it hard to remember new words! My teacher told me that I could improve by making flashcards every day. It worked! Later, I realized that listening skills were also important. I often listened to English news and it 2 me a lot. Last term, our school held an English speech contest. I was nervous because I didn’t enter before. But my friend encouraged me to take part. She said, “If you practice enough, you 3 in the future.” So I spent two hours 4 every day. Finally, I got the third prize; This experience taught me that patience is the key 5 progress. Now, I always tell my classmates that they can learn English well by keeping practicing. Our teacher often uses 6 English song to make classes lively. We have a class where students can share learning tips freely. Sometimes we can learn English by 7 . Last month, we 8 some useful reading skills by our teacher. After that, I finally understood 9 . The skills are 10 useful that all of us made great progress in the final exam. 1．A．learn B．learned C．have learned D．am learning 2．A．helps B．helped C．is helping D．will help 3．A．succeed B．succeeded C．will succeed D．have succeeded 4．A．practice B．to practice C．practicing D．practiced 5．A．to B．in C．on D．at 6．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．A．we B．us C．ourselves D．our 8．A．are taught B．teach C．taught D．were taught 9．A．how I can increase my reading speed B．how can I increase my reading speed C．what I can increase my reading speed D．what can I increase my reading speed 10．A．so B．such C．too D．very 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者分享了学习英语的有效方法，包括制作卡片、听力练习及参加演讲比赛的经历，强调了课堂技巧、坚持和耐心的重要性。 【详解】1．句意：到目前为止，我已经学习英语三年了。 句中So far是现在完成时的典型时间提示。应用have learned，表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作，符合“学英语三年”的语境逻辑。learn是一般现在时、learned是一般过去时、am learning是现在进行时，均无法对应So far要求的时态规则。 2．句意：我经常听英语新闻，它对我帮助很大。 根据前半句“I often listened to English news”，动作发生在过去，整句描述过去的经历，并列句时态需保持一致。应用helped。helps是一般现在时、is helping是现在进行时、will help是一般将来时，均不符合此处描述过往事件的时态要求。 3．句意：她说：“如果你练习得足够多，你将来就会成功。” if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的时态规则，从句为一般现在时，主句需用一般将来时。应用will succeed，表示“如果你练习足够多，未来就会成功”，符合条件状语从句的时态逻辑和语境。succeed是一般现在时、succeeded是一般过去时、have succeeded是现在完成时，均不满足“主将从现”的规则。 4．句意：所以我每天花两个小时练习。 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.，表示“花费时间做某事”，空处需填入动名词形式。应用practicing。practice是动词原形、to practice是动词不定式、practiced是过去式/过去分词，均不符合spend的搭配要求。 5．句意：这段经历让我明白耐心是进步的关键。 固定搭配the key to progress，表示“进步的关键”，是约定俗成的介词搭配。应用介词to。in/on/at搭配不当。 6．句意：我们的老师经常用一首英文歌让课堂变得生动。 根据空后English song是可数名词单数，此处泛指“一首英文歌”，且English以元音音素开头。应用不定冠词an。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词表特指，零冠词不符合此处单数可数名词的使用规则。 7．句意：有时候我们可以自学英语。 根据空前介词by，结合主语we，此处表达“我们自学英语”的含义，需填入反身代词。应用ourselves，构成搭配by oneself表示“独自、靠自己”。we是主格人称代词、us是宾格人称代词、our是形容词性物主代词，均无法与by构成该固定搭配。 8．句意：上个月，老师教了我们一些有用的阅读技巧。 根据时间标志词Last month，且空后出现by our teacher表被动，句子需用一般过去时的被动语态。应用were taught。are taught是一般现在时的被动语态，taught/teach是主动语态，均不匹配过去时间标志和被动逻辑。 9．句意：在那之后，我终于明白了如何提高阅读速度。 空处是宾语从句，宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，且从句表达“如何提升阅读速度”。应用how I can increase my reading speed，连接词how表方式。how can I…是疑问语序，what引导的从句语义逻辑不通。 10．句意：这些技巧如此有用，以至于我们所有人都在期末考试中取得了很大进步。 此处是结果状语从句的固定结构so+形容词/副词+that…，表示“如此……以至于……”。应用so，空后是形容词useful，契合so…that的固定结构。such后需接名词短语，too/very无法与that构成该结果状语从句的搭配。 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Friendship 核心语法精练 （介词 at, in 和 on） 目录 二、考点夯基 3 一、单项选择 3 二、完成句子 4 三、句型转换 5 四、选词填空 5 一、语法选择 5 二、短文填空 6 介词 at, in 和 on 一、总体概括 at、in、on 是中考最高频的时间、地点介词。介词不能单独充当句子成分，后面接名词 / 代词构成介词短语，用来表达时间、地点等逻辑关系。 简单口诀：at 点，on 天，in 段；at 小，in 大 at：用于时刻、小点； on：用于具体某一天（及其早中晚）； in：用于较长时间段、大范围地点。 二、具体讲解 ①表时间 1.at（接时刻、短暂时间点、节日） 时刻：at 4:35 p.m.，at noon，at midnight 短期时间：at night，at breakfast time，at Christmas，at the weekend 2.on（接具体某天，含当天早 / 中 / 晚） on Monday，on March 27，on Sunday morning，on the afternoon of October 1 特例：morning 前有形容词修饰，也用 on：on a fine morning 3.in（接较长时间段：年、月、季节、泛指早中晚、周） in 2023，in January，in summer，in the morning，in a week 特殊考点：早中晚前有 early/late，用 in：in the late afternoon of October 1 ②表地点 1.at：小地点（站点、学校、门口，把地点看作一个点） arrive at school，at the station把大城市当作旅途上一个点位时，也可用 at：stop at Shanghai 2.in：大地点（城市、国家、区域，在范围内部） in Beijing，in Shanghai，in Huangpu Districtarrive in + 大城市 【易混对比】 介词 时间场景 地点场景 at 时刻、短期假日 小地点（点） on 具体某天 / 某天早中晚 在物体表面 in 年、月、季节、泛指早中晚 大地区、城市内部 【思维导图】 一、单项选择 1．My grandparents have lived in Beijing ________ 60 years and they love Beijing very much. A．for B．in C．to D．from 2．The Great Wall was built ________ ancient times. A．on B．at C．since D．in 3．Hawking was born ________ the year 1942. A．in B．on C．at D．to 4．Hawking was born ________ 1942 in England. A．in B．on C．at D．to 5．He took part in many competitions and became a world-famous player ________ his thirties. A．on B．in C．at D．by 6．—When did this kind of computer first appear in our country? —It first appeared ________. A．in 1980s B．in the 1980 C．in the 1980s D．on the 1980s 7．—Why are you often late for school? —Sorry, Mr Li. It’s very hard for me to get up ________ a cold winter morning. A．in B．on C．at D．of b8．Mr Zhang lived alone all his life and he ________ a winter night. A．passed away in B．past away in C．passed away on D．past away on 9．It’s been over 100 years since the Communist Party of China was set up ________ July 1, 1921 in Shanghai. A．in B．on C．at D．for 10．My mother usually gets home ________ six o’clock every evening. A．at B．in C．to D．past 11．We will have a class meeting ________ 3:40 this afternoon. A．in B．on C．at D．for 12．The 2026 Lanzhou Marathon took place________ a sunny Sunday morning on May 24th. A．in B．on C．at D．for 13．The opening ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games will be held ________ February 7th, 2026. A．in B．on C．at D．for 14．We usually have a flag-raising ceremony ________ Monday. A．at B．for C．in D．on 15．Shenzhou-19 went into space _________ the morning of October 30, 2024. A．at B．in C．on D．to 16．Please put your English book ________ the desk. A．in B．on C．under D．to 17．Huang Gongwang was born ________ Changshu, Jiangsu Province. A．on B．in C．at D．to 18．There are nearly 1,000 moai statues ________ the island. A．in B．at C．on D．by 19．Tina and I plan to meet ________ the school gate before we go to the community center for volunteer work. A．in B．on C．at D．for 20．Go straight until you see a museum ________ your left. A．with B．at C．on D．from 二、完成句子，根据句意填空。 1．遗憾的是，他在21岁生日后不久就被诊断出患有严重的疾病。 Sadly, he ________________ a terrible disease ________________ his 21st birthday. 2．在参加考试之前，你需要弄明白自己上次没考好的原因。 ________ ________ the examination, you need to understand why you didn't do well last time. 3．1901年完成的这条旧铁路连接着这两座城市。 The old railway ________ ________ 1901 ________ ________ the two cities. 4．过去我靠一小块农田种菜去当地集市售卖。 I used to grow vegetables on a small farm ________ ________ ________ the local market. 5．上周六晚上，我和家人在这家餐厅用餐。 Last Saturday night, my family and I ________ ________ this restaurant. 三、句型转换 1．The last time I saw my piano teacher was in 2021.（保持句意基本不变） I haven’t seen my piano teacher ________ ________. 2．He didn’t return home until 24 years later. （保持句意基本不变） He ________ home ________ 24 years. 3．The post office is on the left of our school, and the bank is on the right of our school. (合成一句) Our school is ________ the post office ________ the bank. 4．How long have you the Greens been in Shanghai? I don’t know (合并为宾语从句). 5．He played basketball for half an hour after he finished his homework. （改为简单句） He played basketball for half an hour ________ his homework. 四、选词填空 1．The little village is hidden (in/on) the hillside. 2．The supporting actor stole the show (in/at) the last scene of the comedy. 3．The doctor serves people (in/under) difficult working conditions. 4．Lotuses grow dirty mud but look clean. (in/at) 5．Pandas mainly live (in/at) the forests and mountains of Southwest China. 一、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The whole school was talking about the winter camp. And everyone was looking forward 1 it except me because I thought I would get homesick. But it was the way we grew up. When 2 (arrive) at the camp, we were asked to ski down to the field by the coach. I skied 3 (careful) but I still hit a piece of ice and 4 (fall) down. “Ha! Ha!” Behind me, somebody started laughing. I looked back 5 (see) who was laughing at me. To my surprise, I saw 6 girl in the same embarrassing (尴尬的) position I was in. “I thought I’d be bad at this, but it seems 7 (difficult) than I expected!” she said. Suddenly, I started laughing too. After being so afraid of falling, it was a comfort not to fear it any more. The next day, though I didn’t want to go skiing, I was chosen to do that first. 8 when my 9 (foot) left the ground, I felt I was flying and it was wonderful. Just do 10 (you) best to meet every challenge. You’ll never imagine how much you will get. 二、语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的四个选项中选一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Learning a language well requires effective (有效的) methods. So far, I 1 English for three years. At first, I found it hard to remember new words! My teacher told me that I could improve by making flashcards every day. It worked! Later, I realized that listening skills were also important. I often listened to English news and it 2 me a lot. Last term, our school held an English speech contest. I was nervous because I didn’t enter before. But my friend encouraged me to take part. She said, “If you practice enough, you 3 in the future.” So I spent two hours 4 every day. Finally, I got the third prize; This experience taught me that patience is the key 5 progress. Now, I always tell my classmates that they can learn English well by keeping practicing. Our teacher often uses 6 English song to make classes lively. We have a class where students can share learning tips freely. Sometimes we can learn English by 7 . Last month, we 8 some useful reading skills by our teacher. After that, I finally understood 9 . The skills are 10 useful that all of us made great progress in the final exam. 1．A．learn B．learned C．have learned D．am learning 2．A．helps B．helped C．is helping D．will help 3．A．succeed B．succeeded C．will succeed D．have succeeded 4．A．practice B．to practice C．practicing D．practiced 5．A．to B．in C．on D．at 6．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．A．we B．us C．ourselves D．our 8．A．are taught B．teach C．taught D．were taught 9．A．how I can increase my reading speed B．how can I increase my reading speed C．what I can increase my reading speed D．what can I increase my reading speed 10．A．so B．such C．too D．very 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $