内容正文:
专项07 补全对话
01 解题小技巧
02【题型一】补全对话
解题小技巧
本次专题聚焦四上英语补全对话题型,覆盖日常作息、校园喜好、职业、社团 / 乐器四大核心场景,结合真题提炼简单实用的解题技巧与高频考点:
一、核心解题三步法
❖ 读上下句找线索:看前后句疑问词、回答内容、单元场景关键词,判断空格是问句还是答句;
❖ 筛选项定答案:根据线索匹配选项,划掉无关多余项;
❖ 验对话顺逻辑:把答案代入通读对话,检查语意通顺,符合课本句型表达。
二、高频考点 + 解题技巧(按题型分类)
(一)看答句选问句
- 答句是地点 → 选 Where 引导问句(Unit1、Unit2居住地/动物栖息地)
- 答句Yes / No → 选一般疑问句(Do… / Is…)
- 答句数字、算式结果 → How many问数量;What’s…plus/minus…考数字计算(Unit3)
- 答句物品、想要的东西 → What would you like 购物句型(Unit4)
(二)看问句选答句
- Where提问地点,回答居住/生活地点;
- 一般疑问句,先用Yes/No,再补充细节;
- What would you like?回答 I’d like…
(三)情景衔接类
- 说完自身情况反问对方,用 What about you?
- 表达喜好:I like…;表达需求:I’d like…
(四)单元场景固定搭配
- 📍居住场景:city城市 / country乡下 / flat公寓 / house房子
- 🦅动物家园:live in trees / live in mountains
- 🔢数字场景:plus加,minus减,odd numbers奇数,even numbers偶数
- 🛒购物场景:询问价格 How much… yuan
【题型一】补全对话
(一)
选择合适的句子,补全对话。(有一个多余项)
Tom: Hi, Amy! Let’s talk about our homes.
A. Where do you live?
B. I live in a flat in the city.
C. Do you like living in the city?
D. Yes, I do.
E. What about you?
F. Are there lots of streets?
Amy: OK!
Tom: 1
Amy: I live in the country. I have a big house.
Tom: 2
Amy: Are there many tall buildings in your home?
Tom: Yes! 3
Amy: 4
Tom: Yes, there are many streets. Do you like your home?
Amy: 5 I love my house.
(二)
选择合适的句子,补全对话。(有一个多余项)
Kitty: Hello, Joe. 1
Joe: I like owls.
Kitty: 2
A. Where does an owl live?
B. What animals do you like?
C. Where do eagles live?
D. They live in trees.
E. Yes, I do.
F. No, I don’t.
Joe: It lives in the forest.
Kitty: 3
Joe: Eagles live in the mountains.
Kitty: Where do honeybees live?
Joe: 4
Kitty: Do you like honeybees?
Joe: 5 They make nice honey.
(三)
选择合适的句子,补全对话。
Alice: Hi Ben, let’s talk about numbers.
Ben: Great!
Alice: 1
A. What’s five plus seven?
B. Do you know odd numbers?
C. What’s twelve minus three?
D. Is twelve an even number?
E. Let’s play number games.
Ben: Yes, I know. 1, 3 and 5 are odd numbers.
Alice: 2
Ben: Five plus seven equals twelve.
Alice: 3
Ben: Twelve minus three equals nine.
Alice: 4
Ben: Yes, it is. Twelve is an even number.
Alice: 5
Ben: OK. Let’s do more number games.
(四)
选择合适的句子,补全对话。(有一个多余项)
A. What would you like?
B. I’d like a box of eggs.
C. Can I have a bottle of juice too?
D. How much are they?
E. Thank you.
F. Do you like juice?
Shop assistant: Welcome to our supermarket. 1
Lily: 2 I want some food.
Shop assistant: OK. Here is a box of eggs for you.
Lily: Thank you. 3
Shop assistant: Sure. This bottle of juice is good.
Lily: Great. 4
Shop assistant: They are sixteen yuan.
Lily: Here you are.
Shop assistant: 5
(五)
补全对话 (有一个多余项)。
A. Where do you live?
B. Do you like animals?
C. How many sheep are there?
D. Would you like some juice?
E. Yes, I’d love to.
F. Where are the sheep?
Jack: Hi Mary! 1
Mary: I live on a big farm in the country.
Jack: 2
Mary: Yes, I love animals on the farm.
Jack: 3
Mary: There are fourteen sheep.
Jack: Wow! After visiting the farm, I want to go shopping. 4
Mary: 5 Let’s buy some juice.
(六)
选择合适的句子,补全对话。
A. Where do you live?
B. What’s eight plus six?
C. Where does it live?
D. What would you like?
E. What about you?
Tom: Hello, Amy! 1
Amy: I live in a flat in the big city.
Tom: 2
Amy: My favourite animal is the owl. 3
Tom: It lives in the forest. I like numbers.
Amy: 4
Tom: Eight plus six equals fourteen.
Amy: Cool! 5
Tom: I’d like a bottle of juice. Let’s go shopping!
(七)
同学们在课堂做小组对话。选择合适的句子,补全对话
Alice: Hi, Peter. 1
Peter: I live in the country.
Alice: 2
A. Where do you live?
B. What animals do you like?
C. Where do eagles live?
D. What’s ten minus four?
E. What would you like to buy?
Peter: I like eagles. 3
Alice: They live in mountains. I like number games.
Peter: 4
Alice: Ten minus four equals six.
Peter: That’s fun. 5
Alice: I’d like a bag of rice for my mum.
(八)
选择合适的句子补全对话 (有一个多余项)。
A. Where do you live?
B. What animals do you like?
C. Where do honeybees live?
D. What’s nine plus five?
E. What would you like?
F. Do you like trees?
Tingting: Hi, Youyou! 1
Youyou: I live in a flat in the city.
Tingting: 2
Youyou: I like honeybees.
Tingting: 3
Youyou: They live in trees.
Tingting: 4
Youyou: Nine plus five equals fourteen.
Tingting: Great! 5
Youyou: I’d like a box of eggs.
参考答案及解析
第 1 页 共 6 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
【题型一】
(一)答案:1.A 2.E 3.B 4.F 5.D
【导语】本文围绕居住地点展开对话
1. 根据答句 I live in the country. ,问句询问住在哪里。选A“你住在哪里?”。
2. Amy说完自己住处,用 What about you? 反问对方。选E。
3. 前文提到城市高楼,回答我住在城市公寓。选B。
4. 答句 Yes, there are many streets.,问句和streets街道相关。选F。
5. 问句“Do you like your home?”一般疑问句,Yes做回答。选D。
多余项:C(对话没有询问“你是否喜欢住在城市”)
(二)答案:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E
【导语】谈论动物以及它们的栖息地
1. 答句 I like owls.,问句询问喜欢什么动物。选B。
2. 答句 It lives in the forest.,it指代owl,询问猫头鹰住在哪里。选A。
3. 答句 Eagles live in the mountains.,询问老鹰居住地点。选C。
4. 问句问蜜蜂住哪里,they指代honeybees。选D“它们住在树上”。
5. 根据后文 They make nice honey.,是肯定回答。选E。
多余项:F(否定回答,和后文逻辑冲突)
(三)答案:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E
【导语】围绕数字、加减法的对话
1. 答句介绍奇数,问句“你知道奇数吗?”选B。
2. 答句 Five plus seven equals twelve.,提问5+7等于几。选A。
3. 答句 Twelve minus three equals nine.,提问12‑3等于几。选C。
4. 答句 Yes, it is.,is引导一般疑问句,询问12是不是偶数。选D。
5. 根据下一句“我们玩更多数字游戏”,选E“我们来玩数字游戏吧。”
(四)答案:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E
【导语】超市购物场景对话
1. 店员接待顾客:“你想要点什么?”选A。
2. 后文 I want some food.,回答想要一盒鸡蛋。选B。
3. 根据答句 Sure. This bottle of juice is good.,询问能不能也要一瓶果汁。选C。
4. 答句 They are sixteen yuan.,询问价格。选D。
5. 顾客付钱,店员说谢谢。选E。
多余项:F(对话没有询问是否喜欢果汁)
(五)答案:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E
【导语】农场居住+综合情景
1. 答句 I live on a big farm in the country.,询问居住地点。选A。
2. 答句 Yes, I love animals on the farm.,Do引导一般疑问句。选B。
3. 答句 There are fourteen sheep.,How many对数量提问。选C。
4. 根据后文 Let’s buy some juice.,询问要不要来点果汁。选D。
5. 回应邀请,“好,我很想要”。选E。
多余项:F(没有询问绵羊在哪里)
(六)答案:1.A 2.E 3.C 4.B 5.D
【导语】单元综合:居住地、动物、数字、购物
1. 答句 I live in a flat in the big city.,问住在哪里。选A。
2. 介绍完自己,反问对方情况“你呢?”选E。
3. 答句 It lives in the forest.,it指代owl,问猫头鹰住在哪里。选C。
4. 答句 Eight plus six equals fourteen.,算式提问。选B。
5. 答句 I’d like a bottle of juice.,购物句型询问想要什么。选D。
(七)答案:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E
【导语】单元综合练习
1. 答句 I live in the country.,提问居住地点。选A。
2. 答句 I like eagles.,询问喜欢什么动物。选B。
3. 答句 They live in mountains.,问老鹰住在哪里。选C。
4. 答句 Ten minus four equals six.,减法算式提问。选D。
5. 答句 I’d like a bag of rice for my mum.,购物询问想买什么。选E。
(八)答案:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E
【导语】单元综合
1. 答句 I live in a flat in the city.,提问住在哪里。选A。
2. 答句 I like honeybees.,询问喜欢什么动物。选B。
3. 答句 They live in trees.,询问蜜蜂住在哪里。选C。
4. 答句 Nine plus five equals fourteen.,加法算式提问。选D。
5. 答句 I’d like a box of eggs.,购物问想要什么。选E。
多余项:F(对话没有讨论对树木的喜好)
$