内容正文:
2026秋沪教版六年级英语上册 Unit3 易错语法专项训练
测试范围:Unit3 How should we protect ourselves?
核心语法知识点归纳
一、重点必会单词 & 核心短语
Unit3 How should we protect ourselves?
protect 保护
warm up 热身
get hurt 受伤
call for help 呼叫救援
break (使)破,裂,碎
arm 手臂
skatepark 滑板运动场
luckily 幸好
helmet 头盔
pad 防护垫
call an ambulance 叫救护车
check one's injuries 检查受伤情况
emergency worker 应急工作人员
X-ray X光检查
choose 选择
lost 迷路的
二、核心语法精讲
1. 情态动词should:should 表示“应该”,用来提出建议;否定形式 should not (shouldn’t) 不应该。
句型:What should we do? / How should we…?
2. 反身代词:ourselves 我们自己,protect ourselves 保护我们自己。
3. 动词短语:warm up热身;get hurt受伤;call for help呼救;call an ambulance叫救护车。
4. 词性:luckily副词,幸好,用来修饰整个句子。
5. 名词复数:helmet→helmets;pad→pads;arm→arms;injury→injuries。
6. 祈使句:用于安全提示,动词原形开头。
单元易错专项练习
一、选出不同类的一项
( ) 1. A. helmet B. pad C. protect
( ) 2. A. arm B. injury C. luckily
( ) 3. A. skatepark B. emergency worker C. choose
( ) 4. A. break B. hurt C. X-ray
( ) 5. A. lost B. warm up C. get hurt
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We should ________ (warm) up before skating.
2. You need two ________ (helmet) for your skate trip.
3. ________ (lucky), no one gets hurt in the accident.
4. We must protect ________ (we) when we play in the skatepark.
5. He ________ (break) his left arm yesterday.
6. Remember ________ (call) for help when you are lost.
7. These soft ________ (pad) keep our legs safe.
8. The doctor checks his ________ (injury) carefully.
9. You shouldn’t ________ (run) too fast in the skatepark.
10. Please ________ (choose) the right pads for your knees.
三、单项选择
( ) 1. How ______ we protect ourselves when we skate?
A. should B. do C. are
( ) 2. You need to wear ______ to protect your head.
A. pads B. a helmet C. an X-ray
( ) 3. ______, his arm is not badly hurt.
A. Luckily B. Careful C. Safe
( ) 4. If you get hurt badly, you should call ______.
A. for help B. new friends C. paintings
( ) 5. Don’t run. You may ______ your arm.
A. break B. breaks C. breaking
( ) 6. We should check our ______ after falling down.
A. injuries B. skatepark C. artist
( ) 7. —What should we do before sports?—We should ______.
A. call an ambulance B. warm up C. raise money
( ) 8. The boy is ______. He can’t find his way home.
A. lost B. powerful C. excited
( ) 9. We should protect ______ when we play outside.
A. ourselves B. our C. we
( )10. We ______ skate without a helmet. It’s dangerous.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. can
四、选词填空
词库:protect luckily choose break lost
1. We need to ________ ourselves from danger.
2. ________, the emergency worker arrives soon.
3. Don’t climb high. You may ________ your legs.
4. If you get ________, stay in one place and call for help.
5. Please ________ good pads before you skate.
五、按要求完成句子
1. We should warm up before skating.(改为否定句)
____________________________________
2. He breaks his arm in the skatepark.(改为一般过去时)
____________________________________
3. You should wear a helmet.(对划线部分提问)
____________________________________
4. We can call an ambulance when people get hurt.(改为一般疑问句)
____________________________________
5. She is lost in the park.(改为否定句)
____________________________________
六、语法完形填空
Safety is very important. When we go to the skatepark, we must 1. ______ ourselves. First, we should 2. ______ before skating. We need to 3. ______ helmets and pads. If we fall down, we may 4. ______ our arms. 5. ______, the injury may not be serious. When someone is badly hurt, we can 6. ______ an ambulance. We should know how to stay safe and not get 7. ______.
( ) 1. A. share B. protect C. express
( ) 2. A. warm up B. throw snowballs C. make friends
( ) 3. A. wear B. break C. miss
( ) 4. A. break B. choose C. touch
( ) 5. A. Own B. Anyone C. Luckily
( ) 6. A. call B. raise C. ski
( ) 7. A. hurt B. famous C. powerful
七、阅读理解
Many students like playing in the skatepark. But we must learn to protect ourselves. Before skating, we should warm up. We need to wear helmets and pads. They keep our heads and legs safe. If you fall down, stop and check your injuries. If your arm breaks, call for help and call an ambulance. Luckily, most small injuries are not serious. Don’t run fast in the skatepark. We should choose safe ways to have fun.
( ) 1. What should we do before skating?
A. Call an ambulance. B. Warm up. C. Take photos.
( ) 2. We wear helmets to protect our ______.
A. head B. arms C. legs
( ) 3. What can we do if we get hurt badly?
A. Call an ambulance. B. Keep skating. C. Run away.
( ) 4. The word “luckily” means ______.
A. 幸好 B. 小心地 C. 危险地
( ) 5. Which sentence is right?
A. We can run fast in the skatepark.
B. Pads help protect our bodies.
C. We don’t need to warm up.
参考答案
一、选出不同类的一项
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.warm 2.helmets 3.Luckily 4.ourselves 5.broke 6.to call 7.pads 8.injuries 9.run 10.choose
三、单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B
四、选词填空
1.protect 2.Luckily 3.break 4.lost 5.choose
五、按要求完成句子
1.We shouldn’t warm up before skating.
2.He broke his arm in the skatepark.
3.What should we wear?
4.Can you call an ambulance when people get hurt?
5.She isn’t lost in the park.
六、语法完形填空
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A
七、阅读理解
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$