甘肃金昌市第六中学2026-2027学年九年级第一学期英语第一次阶段学情自测

九年级英语试卷 Ⅰ.语法与情境对话 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 1. As ________ admirable scientist, she treats every task carefully and sets ________ good example for us. A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; a 2. —Did Lily have someone to teach her to play the piano? —No, she had no teacher. She learned to play it all by ________. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself 3. — Tom, let’s go to see the movie Once Upon a Time in the Middle East (欢迎来龙餐馆) this weekend. — Sorry, I ________ it. I ________ it with my parents yesterday. A. has seen; saw B. have seen; saw C. saw; has seen D. saw; have seen 4. Medical service in rural areas is much ________ than it was 20 years ago. More patients can get help easily. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 5. Careless driving may ________ many unexpected traffic problems in our daily life. A. lead in B. lead to C. lead out D. lead off 6. ________ the help of the government, rural people’s life has improved a lot. A. Under B. With C. In D. On 7. We all ________ the people who went to Gyirong (吉隆) Port to rescue others from the mudslide (泥石流). A. doubt B. warn C. admire D. forget 8. Yuan Longping is a ________ in the field of hybrid rice, and his work has helped feed millions of people. A. pioneer B. manager C. physicist D. customer 9. —Do you think the new traffic in Wuhan is good? —Of course. It’s really ________ for us to go anywhere. A. natural B. private C. painful D. convenient 10. It was difficult ________ Tu Youyou ________ that kind of work back in those days. A. of; to do B. for; to do C. of; doing D. for; doing 11. —Can you finish the hometown survey task alone? —Don’t worry. I can finish it ________. A. in silence B. with ease C. in trouble D. with courage 12. In the past, many girls in remote villages had to ________ school because there were no nearby middle schools. A. drop out of B. catch up with C. get on with D. look forward to 13. It ________ people lots of time to travel to the city centre in the old days. A. took B. cost C. spent D. paid 14. The sports meeting will ________ next Friday in our school playground. A. take place B. take off C. take up D. take away 15. There ________ a modern library and two new schools in our town now. A. is B. are C. was D. were 16. —What do you think is the most important thing for a good friend? —________, it’s honesty. If there’s no honesty, no real friendship can last. A. Above all B. For example C. In fact D. At last 17. People of all ages ________ the great thinkers in ancient history. A. look down on B. look up to C. mix up D. divide into 18. The new e-payment system makes ________ easy for tourists to buy tickets at the airport. A. it B. this C. that D. one 19. —Hello, may I speak to Mary? —Sorry, she isn’t in. She ________ to the library. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. will go 20. — I’m afraid small acts can’t help improve our hometown. — Never mind. ________, and teamwork will make big progress. A. Every coin has two sides B. Practice makes perfect C. Many hands make light work D. Actions speak louder than words Ⅱ.完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Zhang Xue was born in a poor village. At 14, he left school and worked as a repairman. His hands were often covered with black oil, but he had a big ____21____—to make the best Chinese motorcycle. When he was 19, he rode in the heavy ____22____ for over 100 km just to catch a TV reporter. By the time he arrived, his jacket was ____23____ wet, and water dripped (滴下) from his hair onto the ground. He wanted to get a chance to ____24____ his riding skills. People laughed at him, but he never ____25____. Later, he started his own factory in Chongqing. It was very ____26____ and he failed many times. But he told his team, “We must do the right thing, ____27____ it is difficult.” In March 2026, a French rider rode Zhang’s motorcycle in a world-class race in Portugal (葡萄牙). To everyone’s ____28____ the Chinese motorcycle took first place! It broke the long-term control of foreign brands. Watching the game in Chongqing, Zhang Xue cried with tears of joy. After that, many people wanted to invest (投资) in his factory. But Zhang ____29____ most of them. He just wanted to focus on his work. “I never thought about doing ____30____ else,” Zhang once said. “Once I start something, I keep going, although I’ve failed for ten years. I simply love motorcycles.” Zhang Xue’s story tells us that an ordinary person can also achieve great success through true love and hard work. 21. A. lie B. truth C. habit D. dream 22. A. wind B. snow C. rain D. fog 23. A. hardly B. highly C. suddenly D. completely 24. A. show B. spread C. advise D. wave 25. A. put up B. gave up C. looked up D. turned up 26. A. terrible B. boring C. hard D. ugly 27. A. even though B. so that C. because of D. as soon as 28. A. sadness B. anger C. surprise D. kindness 29. A. reminded B. refused C. received D. supported 30. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing Ⅲ.阅读理解 (共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Libraries play an important role in our community. Over the past few years, the way people read and learn has changed a lot. To meet the growing needs of the public, the local government decided to close the old library and build a new one. The following chart shows the main differences between the Old Town Library and the newly opened New City Library. Old Town Library (1990-2020) New City Library (Opened in 2023) ●Small building with 2 rooms ●Large building with 5 floors ●5,000 books, mostly old ●200,000 books, including (包含) e-books ●Open9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. ●Open 8:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. ●No computers ●100 computers + free Wi-Fi ●Quiet but few visitors ●Reading rooms, kids’ area, and coffee shop 根据上面阅读材料内容判断句子的正误，正确的涂A,错误的涂B. 31. The Old Town Library operated for 30 years. 32. The New City Library opens for 12 hours every day. 33. There are 200,000 books in the New City Library. 34. The Old Town Library was quiet and had a lot of visitors. 35. The Old Town Library was a larger building with 5 floors and many reading rooms. B Edward Jenner was an English doctor in the 18th century. At that time, smallpox (天花) was a terrible disease. Thousands of people died from it every year. Jenner noticed that milkmaids (挤奶女工) who had caught cowpox (牛痘) seldom got smallpox. Suddenly, he got a new idea from this real-life fact. After lots of careful tests, he created the world’s first smallpox vaccine (疫苗). Thanks to Jenner’s great discovery, smallpox finally disappeared from the whole world. It is one of the greatest achievements in medical history. His pioneering work laid the foundation for modern immunology, inspiring scientists around the world to develop more vaccines to protect humans from deadly infectious diseases. Even today, his spirit of careful observation and brave exploration continues to encourage medical researchers to fight against diseases and safeguard people’s health. 36. Where did Edward Jenner come from? A. America. B. France. C. England. D. Australia. 37. What can we know about smallpox long ago? A. Few people got it. B. It caused many peoples’ death. C. Cowpox was more dangerous than smallpox. D. Doctors had good medicine for it from the start. 38. What gave Jenner his important idea? A. Milkmaids’ real-life situation. B. Old medical books. C. Foreign news reports. D. Lab animals. 39. What did Jenner create after many careful tests? A. A new kind of medicine for cowpox. B. The world’s first smallpox vaccine. C. A new way to treat colds. D. A medical book about smallpox. 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. Smallpox is still a serious disease today. B. Cowpox is more dangerous than smallpox. C. Milkmaids never had any illnesses. D. Jenner’s discovery is very important for medicine. C Nowadays teenagers have different role models (楷模). Some admire famous scientists, sports stars or artists. Others look up to ordinary people: volunteers, community workers and teachers. A recent survey among 1500 middle school students shows: ●38% choose ordinary workers as their role models. ●32% admire scientists and medical workers. ●20% like sports stars for their persistence (坚持不懈). ●10% regard entertainment (娱乐) stars as idols. Experts say teenagers should learn the spirit behind success, not only focus on fame or looks. A good role model teaches us to be hardworking, responsible and kind. 41. How many students regard ordinary workers as role models in this survey? A. 380 B. 570 C. 480 D. 1500 42. What percentage of students admire scientists and medical workers? A. 10% B. 20% C. 32% D. 38% 43. Why do 20% students like sports stars? A. For their healthy bodies. B. For their hard work. C. For their persistence. D. For their kindness. 44. What can a good role model teach us? A. To be famous. B. To have good looks. C. To be in entertainment. D. To be persistent, hardworking, responsible and kind. 45. What is the expert’s advice for teenagers? A. Only choose famous entertainment stars as idols. B. Pay attention to the spirit behind success. C. Never change your role models. D. Try to become famous as soon as possible. Ⅳ.任务型完形填空 (共10空；每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。 (每个单词限用一次) strong, about, year, two, lead, across, write, care, when, great Du Fu (712-770) was one of China’s ____46____ poets. Born in Henan, he came from an educated family but failed important exams ____47____ . This made his life difficult, though he loved writing poems from a young age. As a young man, Du Fu travelled ____48____ China. During his journeys, he met famous poets Li Bai and they became friends. Though they later ____49____ different lives, Du Fu always admired Li Bai’s free spirit. Life changed ____50____ a war broke out in 755. Du Fu experienced hunger and danger. He created powerful poems about soldiers and poor people in war. His works from this period show deep ____51____ for common people. Du Fu lived a poor life. He often had a hard time feeding his family. In his later ____52____ , he moved to southern China. He kept ____53____ until he died on a boat in 770. His poems describe the beauty of nature, the pain of war, and people’s kindness. Even though his life was difficult, he still deeply worried ____54____ the world. Today, Du Fu is known as “the poet historian” because he used simple but ____55____ words to show both the great things in China and the hard times of its people. His works are still very important in Chinese culture and are studied by people all over the world. Ⅴ.任务型阅读理解 (共5小题；满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 I used to live in a small town with trees all around. It has been about thirty years since I left my hometown. But I still remember what it was exactly like. And I often “see” it in many of my dreams. My hometown is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice. ①But in the old days it was a poor little town. Many people had no work. They lived a hard life. There was no tall building and the only street was narrow (狭窄的). But trees and flowers made the town beautiful. Just outside the town, there was a river. You could see different kinds of fish swimming in the clear water. People here lived a simple life. Since the government implemented a new policy (政策), great changes have taken place there. The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theatres have been built one after another. People’s life has greatly improved. You can see tall buildings, big department stores and factories everywhere. Different kinds of cars and buses are running in the wide streets. But with the development of the industry, we have fewer trees. ▲ are becoming more and more serious. And there are also other problems. We should try our best to make it richer. And we should also do something to stop pollution. 56. When did the writer leave his hometown? ________________________________________________ 57. 请根据文中①处的句意，补全下面的句子，使句意不变，完整通顺。 (每空仅限一词) But it ________ ________ be a poor little town in the old days. 58. Why has the town changed a lot? (每空仅限一词) Because the government ________ ________ ________ ________. 59. 请为第四段 ▲ 处选择一个适当的选项。 A. Air pollution and water pollution B. Population and farming problems 60. What should you do to make your city better? We should _______________________________________. Ⅵ.口语交际 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) A: Our school project is about inspiring people. ____61____ B: How about Qian Xuesen? He is known as the “Father of Chinese Rocketry.” A: Qian Xuesen? ____62____ B: He was a rocket scientist who helped China develop its missile and space programs. A: That sounds impressive. ____63____ B: Yes, he studied in the US and later returned to China to serve his motherland. A: ____64____ He must have faced many challenges. B: Exactly. He overcame lots of difficulties and made great contributions. A: ____65____ I’ll write about him for my project. A. I’ve never heard of him. B. Do you have any suggestions? C. What did he do exactly? D. Did he study abroad? E. No wonder he is so respected. F. Can you lend me a book about him? G. So he gave up everything to come back? Ⅶ.词汇考查 (共10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10分) 66. The environment in the ________ (west) part of the country has changed a lot since I visited it last year. 67. Many ________ (bush) are planted to stop sandstorms. 68. Jim ________ (lead) the guests to their room after they arrived at the hotel. 69. Professor Wang is a great ________ (history) and he wrote many books about the history of ancient China. 70. It was brave of ________ (he) to go to the lonely island alone. 71. There used ________ (be) many small trees in front of my school. 72. We should learn from the ________ (wise) and creativity of our ancestors (先辈). 73. The problem of ________ (hungry) was very serious here in the past. 74. Sima Qian played a great part in ________ (review) the Chinese calendar at that time. 75. In the past, he and his team ________ (success) in collecting over 40 million seeds. Ⅷ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子 (共5小题；每空 1分，满分10分) (每空限填一词) 76. 她的演讲充满了希望和鼓舞。 Her speech was ________ ________ hope and encouragement. 77. 春天，我们小镇附近的小山被五颜六色的花覆盖着。 In spring, the hills near our town are ________ ________ colourful flowers. 78. 他们的辛勤工作能够为世界提供大量的有关中国植物的新信息。 Their hard work could ________ the world ________ lots of new information about the plants in China. 79. 当地人民从新铁路中获益良多。 Local people have ________ a lot ________ the new railway. 80. 布鲁内尔修建了英国首批铁路与桥梁，帮助英国发展成为现代化国家，这件事意义重大。 It was meaningful ________ Brunel ________ the first British railways and bridges to help the UK develop into a modern nation. Ⅸ.书面表达 (满分15分) 81. 学校英语俱乐部正在举办以“The Person Who Inspires Me Most” (最激励我的人) 为主题的征文比赛。请你根据以下的提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一位最激励你的励志人物 (可以是历史伟人、科学家、或者身边的普通人)，并谈谈他/她对你的影响。 要点： 1. 人物基本信息：姓名、身份/职业。 2. 主要事迹与成就：他/她做了什么，克服了哪些困难。 3. 令人钦佩的品质：如勇敢、智慧、坚持不懈、无私奉献等 (参考词汇： brave, courage, wisdom, pioneer, dedicate oneself to…) 。 4. 对你的影响：他/她如何激励了你，你从他/她身上学到了什么 (参考词汇：inspire, explore the spirit of…)。 要求： 1. 词数：80—100词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、班级名和校名； 3. 内容连贯，逻辑清晰，可适当发挥。 The Person Who Inspires Me Most Everyone has an inspiring person in their heart. The person who inspires me most is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 九年级英语试卷 Ⅰ.语法与情境对话 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】B 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】A 【15题答案】 【答案】A 【16题答案】 【答案】A 【17题答案】 【答案】B 【18题答案】 【答案】A 【19题答案】 【答案】B 【20题答案】 【答案】C Ⅱ.完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C Ⅲ.阅读理解 (共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分) A 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. B B 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D C 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. B Ⅳ.任务型完形填空 (共10空；每空1分，满分10分) 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. greatest 47. twice 48. across 49. led 50. when 51. care 52. years 53. writing 54. about 55. strong Ⅴ.任务型阅读理解 (共5小题；满分10分) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. He left his hometown about 30 years ago. 57. ①. used ②. to 58. ①. implemented ②. a ③. new ④. policy 59. A 60. try our best to make it richer and do something to stop pollution Ⅵ.口语交际 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. B 62. C 63. D 64. G 65. E Ⅶ.词汇考查 (共10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10分) 【66题答案】 【答案】western 【67题答案】 【答案】bushes 【68题答案】 【答案】led 【69题答案】 【答案】historian 【70题答案】 【答案】him 【71题答案】 【答案】to be 【72题答案】 【答案】wisdom 【73题答案】 【答案】hunger 【74题答案】 【答案】reviewing 【75题答案】 【答案】succeeded Ⅷ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子 (共5小题；每空 1分，满分10分) (每空限填一词) 【76题答案】 【答案】 ①. full ②. of 【77题答案】 【答案】 ①. covered ②. with 【78题答案】 【答案】 ①. provide ②. with 【79题答案】 【答案】 ①. benefited ②. from 【80题答案】 【答案】 ①. that ②. built Ⅸ.书面表达 (满分15分) 【81题答案】 【答案】The Person Who Inspires Me Most Everyone has an inspiring person in their heart. The person who inspires me most is my geography teacher, Ms. Wang. She is a warm-hearted middle school teacher. Once our class got the worst grades in the geography competition, most of us lost heart. Ms. Wang spent her free time making funny learning cards for us, and patiently explained difficult knowledge after class. She never gave up on any student, and finally our class got the first prize in the next competition. She always dedicates herself to helping every student. From her, I learn that we should never give up when facing difficulties. She inspires me to keep trying instead of fearing problems. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $