江苏无锡市宜兴市东氿中学2026-2027学年第一学期初一英语第一次小练习（试题卷）

宜兴市东沧中学2026-2027学年第一学期 初一英语第一次小练习（试题卷） 一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题 1. Who is Mary? A. B. C. 2. Where will David go this afternoon? A. B. C. 3. What do they usually do after school? A. B. C. 4. How does the boy go to school every day? A. B. C. 5. How often does the girl go swimming? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Every week. 6. What does Li Hua do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A football player. 7. What would John like to do after school? A. To watch TV. B. To listen to music. C. To play music. 8. How long does the parents’ meeting last (持续) ? A. 3 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 5 hours. 9. What does Daniel do this evening? A. To do much work. B. To see a film. C. To watch games. 10. How will the boy celebrate his grandpa’s birthday? A. To buy some presents. B. To have a birthday party. C. To go out for a big meal. 第二部分：听对话和短文答题 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. What’s the weather like tomorrow? A. Warm and sunny. B. Cold and rainy. C. Hot and sunny. 12. What’s Peter’s mother doing? A. Watching TV. B. Shopping. C. Doing some housework. 听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 Mark and His ________ School They are in ________ Middle school. Favourite sports They like playing ________ at school every day 13. A. Friend B. Brother C. Classmate 14. A. No. 3 B. No. 7 C. No. 13 15. A. football B. basketball C. table tennis 听短文，回答下列小题 16. What time does Jane have breakfast? A. At 6:30 a. m. B. At 7:00 a. m. C. At 8:00 a. m. 17. How does Jane go to school every day? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 18. How many classes does Jane have every day? A. Three. B. Four. C. Seven. 19. Where does Jane like to go after school? A. To the school. B. To the playground. C. To the sports center (运动中心). 20. What does Jane do at 9:00 p. m.? A. She goes to bed. B. She watches TV. C. She does her homework. 二、单词辨音（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 请选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的单词。 1. A. cake B. game C. lake D. map 2. A. enjoy B. because C. chess D. beside 3. A. bike B. fit C. kite D. fine 4. A. hobby B. volleyball C. hope D. long 5. A. usually B. use C. under D. student 6. A. what B. where C. whose D. when 7. A. ready B. read C. leave D. each 8. A. part B. park C. warm D. hard 9. A. her B. designer C. character D. master 10. A. matches B. teaches C. fixes D. goes 三、单项选择（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 11. —Do you often play ________ violin after school, Tony? —No, I like sports. I often play ________ football with my friends. A. the; the B. /;/ C. the; / D. /; the 12. —What’s your brother like? —He is always full of ________. He plays sport with his friends for two hours every day. A. hope B. problem C. joy D. energy 13. Don’t ask Will to do this or that. He is ________ a boy of five. A. only B. once C. ever D. even 14. Miss Green hopes Linda ________ to school earlier than before. A. go B. to go C. can go D. going 15. John’s parents work in the school. They ________ teachers. A. all are B. are all C. are both D. both are 16. —I don’t know the girl ________ glasses. What about you? —Oh, she is my cousin. She always __________ glasses. A. wears; with B. with; wear C. wears; wears D. with; wears 17. Lucy has two brothers. One is a worker, ________ is a teacher. A. other B. others C. the others D. the other 18. —__________ it is to learn paper-cutting! —Yes. We all enjoy it very much. A. What a great fun B. How great fun C. How a great fun D. What great fun 19. — What’s your father like? —________. A. He is a doctor B. He is kind and smart C. He likes sports D. He loves me very much 20. —Shall we go climbing this Saturday morning? —________. When shall we meet? A. Listen to me B. That’s right C. You’re welcome D. Sounds good 四、完形填空（本大题共5分，每小题0. 5分） Hobbies make our lives interesting. My life becomes interesting because of synchronized swimming (花样游泳). It is a very ____21____ sport. It puts swimming, dance and music together. Do you know that it has another ____22____ “water ballet”? Our school has a synchronized swimming team. It has 12 members and I am one of ____23____! We are all Grade 7 students. Let me tell you ____24____ we practise every time. We meet at the school swimming pool at 4:30p.m. and then ____25____ about 1,000 meters in the pool to warm up. After that, we practise synchronized swimming with the help of our teachers. We practise ____26____ an hour after school every Tuesday and Thursday. After six months of practice, we are ____27____ it now. We will take part in a match against the team from another school next week. We are all looking forward to it. We often feel tired after the practice, ____28____ we really have fun. We know that it helps us a lot. It ____29____ us healthy and stay in good shape (外形). It also helps us learn about teamwork. We all have a ____30____. We want to put on a show in the Olympic Games one day. 21. A. easy B. old C. small D. beautiful 22. A. age B. name C. hobby D. idea 23. A. them B. it C. him D. her 24. A. who B. how C. why D. which 25. A. run B. jump C. dance D. swim 26. A. at B. with C. for D. of 27. A. nice to B. good at C. afraid of D. late for 28. A. because B. or C. so D. but 29. A. makes B. takes C. needs D. plans 30. A. hero B. day C. dream D. lesson 五、阅读理解（本大题共20分，每小题2分） A 31. We can see this poster most probably (最有可能) in ________. A. a park B. a school C. a restaurant D. a zoo 32. How many kinds of main courses are there? A. four. B. five. C. six. D. seven. 33. If you want a chicken pizza and an ice cream, you will pay _______ A. £8.54 B. £6.54 C. £6.94 D. £5.54 B It’s the start of the new term and we’re choosing our new monitors(班长). Sally I’d like to be the class monitor. I get on well with everyone, classmates and teachers. I work very hard and I do well at school. I’m kind and I’m always ready to help others. Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help YOU! Jim I want to be the PE monitor. I’m really fit and healthy. I can run really fast and play most ball games well, like football and basketball. I play basketball in the school team and usually get the best score in every match. Choose me for the PE monitor and you can get the best score too! Peter I’d like to be the cleaning monitor. I often help my mother do cleaning at home and I like a clean and tidy house. I’m sure everybody would like a clean classroom just like home. Choose me and we can make our classroom clean and beautiful. 34. Who wants to be the cleaning monitor? A. Jim. B. Sally. C. Peter. D. All of them. 35. What kind of student is Sally at school? A. Friendly, hard-working and helpful. B. Friendly, hard-working and funny. C. Friendly, hard-working but impolite. D. Friendly, hard-working but proud 36. How may Jim help his classmates if he becomes a monitor? A. By helping them with studies. B. By teaching them to sing songs. C. By making the classroom clean. D. By practicing ball games with them. C The Lion and the Mouse A lion is sleeping. A mouse walks across his face and wakes him up. The lion is not happy! Lion: Oh, no! My sleep! You are so bad. I will eat you like a cake. Mouse: Please don’t eat me! I don’t mean (有意) to wake you. If you let me live, maybe I can help you one day. Lion: Ha-ha, very funny. How can a small animal like you help me? I know you don’t mean to wake me up, so I will let you go. Mouse: Thank you, thank you. A year later, the lion is walking in the forest. He falls into a hole (洞). Hunter (猎人): Good! My hole gets a strong lion. Lion: Let me go. I do not eat you. Hunter: No. I want your life. Let me get my knife first. Lion: I can jump out before you get back. Hunter: Not if I tie you up (把……捆绑起来). The hunter ties up the lion and walks away. Lion: Help! Help! Can anyone hear me? Mouse: I hear you. I will come and help you. Lion: You again! You are just a mouse. What can you do to help me? Mouse: I can bite through the rope (绳子) with my sharp teeth, so you can jump out of the hole. Lion: Thank you! Now I know that everyone can help in some way. —Taken from Aesop’s Fables 37. The lion is not happy because a mouse ________. A. walks over his hand B. eats his cake C. wakes him up D. takes away his cake 38. The underlined word “bite” means ________ in Chinese. A. 咬 B. 系 C. 推 D. 摇 39. Which is TRUE about the lion? A. He falls into the hole because the mouse makes it. B. He falls into the hole when he tries to eat the mouse. C. He gets out of the hole because the mouse helps him. D. He gets out of the hole because he bites through the rope. 40. What does the story tell us? A. Never trust (信任) a mouse. B. A mouse can help us at any time. C. Try to be kind to people. D. Everyone can help others in some way. 六、补全对话（本大题共5分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Suzy: Hi, Mike. Mike: Hi, Suzy. ____41____ Suzy: I’m looking at some photos of me in my after-school clubs. They’re funny. Mike: Can I see them? Suzy: Sure. Here’s Monday’s club. ____42____ Mike: Wow, cake! I like cake! Suzy: ____43____ I’m practising street dancing. It’s fun! Mike: ____44____ Suzy: Look! I’m playing tennis. That’s the Wednesday tennis club. Mike: What about the Thursday and Friday clubs? Suzy: Oh, listen! The bell is ringing. ____45____ Mike: OK. See you! Suzy: Bye! A. Cool! B. Got to go. C. Good idea. D. What are you doing? E. I’m making a cake for my mum. F. She’s making a pizza at the cooking club. G. And here’s a photo of me at Tuesday’s club. 七、单词拼写（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 46. Please show the new students around and ________ (介绍) the buildings to them. 47. With __________ (好运), you can see your favourite singer here. 48. I often go fishing with my father at_________ (周末). 49. Our English teacher looks ________ (标致的) in this new dress. 50. We think that learning can ________ (改变) our lives, so we never stop learning. 51. It’s said that a cat has nine ________ (life). Do you believe it? 52. ________ (art) usually have some creative ideas. 53. Of all my ________ (hobby), reading is my favourite. I can learn a lot from books. 54. My grandpa goes ________ (jog) every morning, so he is very healthy. 55. Sunshine Middle School has the parents’ ________ (meet) every term. 八、动词填空（本大题共5分。每小题1分） 56. Simon, together with his elder brothers, ________ (enjoy) watching football games a lot. 57. Look, the students each ________ (have) a new English book. 58. Playing with his pet dog sometitimes makes him ________ (feel) tired, but he thinks it great fun. 59. I hear that one of your classmates ________ (not be) from the USA. 60. Mother’s birthday is coming. What do you plan ________ (buy) for her as a present? 九、句子转换（本大题共10分，每词0.5分） 61. The boy wants to join the Music Club. (同义句转换) The boy ________ ________ ________ ________ the Music Club. 62. Beautiful flowers are all over the garden. (同义句转换) The garden _________ _________ _________ beautiful flowers. 63. The twins both show great interest in swimming. Both of the twins ___________  ___________ ___________ swimming. 64. Her name is Caroline, and we can call her Carol. (改为同义句) Her name is Caroline and ________ ________ ________ Carol. 65. Sam is in Grade 7. Millie is in Grade 7, too. (改为同义句) Sam and Millie ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 十、完成句子（本大题共10分，每词0.5分） 66. 潘展乐又高又强壮，他擅长游泳。 Pan Zhanle is tall and strong. He ________ ________ ________ ________. 67. 在空闲时，我爸爸喜欢打排球。 ________ ________ ________ ________, my father likes playing volleyball. 68. 西蒙是个乐于助人的学生，许多人喜欢和他交朋友。 Simon is a helpful student and many people enjoy ________ ________ ________ him. 69. 我希望这些年轻人的梦想能成真。 I hope these young people’s ________ ________ ________ ________. 70. 蒂姆想成为一名志愿者，帮助人们解决各种难题。 Tim wants to be a volunteer and help people ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 十一、书面表达（本大题共15分） 71. 假如你是李平，是星光中学的七年级新生。下面是你的新朋友丹尼尔（Daniel）给你的来信，请根据内容给他写一封回信。 Dear Li Ping, How are you doing? I am really happy to make friends with you. Can you tell me more about yourself like your age, looks and so on? I would like to know more about your hobby and the reasons why you like it. Maybe we have the same hobby and we can play together in the future. Tell me about these, please. Yours sincerely, Daniel 要求： 1. 回信须包含以上要点，并适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右，已给出的部分不计入总词数。 Dear Daniel, Thank you for your letter. I am now studying at Starlight Middle School. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am very happy to make friends with you. Best wishes, Li Ping 宜兴市东沧中学2026-2027学年第一学期 初一英语第一次小练习（试题卷） 一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题 1. Who is Mary? A. B. C. 2. Where will David go this afternoon? A. B. C. 3. What do they usually do after school? A. B. C. 4. How does the boy go to school every day? A. B. C. 5. How often does the girl go swimming? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Every week. 6. What does Li Hua do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A football player. 7. What would John like to do after school? A. To watch TV. B. To listen to music. C. To play music. 8. How long does the parents’ meeting last (持续) ? A. 3 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 5 hours. 9. What does Daniel do this evening? A. To do much work. B. To see a film. C. To watch games. 10. How will the boy celebrate his grandpa’s birthday? A. To buy some presents. B. To have a birthday party. C. To go out for a big meal. 第二部分：听对话和短文答题 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. What’s the weather like tomorrow? A. Warm and sunny. B. Cold and rainy. C. Hot and sunny. 12. What’s Peter’s mother doing? A. Watching TV. B. Shopping. C. Doing some housework. 听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 Mark and His ________ School They are in ________ Middle school. Favourite sports They like playing ________ at school every day 13. A. Friend B. Brother C. Classmate 14. A. No. 3 B. No. 7 C. No. 13 15. A. football B. basketball C. table tennis 听短文，回答下列小题 16. What time does Jane have breakfast? A. At 6:30 a. m. B. At 7:00 a. m. C. At 8:00 a. m. 17. How does Jane go to school every day? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 18. How many classes does Jane have every day? A. Three. B. Four. C. Seven. 19. Where does Jane like to go after school? A. To the school. B. To the playground. C. To the sports center (运动中心). 20. What does Jane do at 9:00 p. m.? A. She goes to bed. B. She watches TV. C. She does her homework. 二、单词辨音（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. D 三、单项选择（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】D 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】C 【16题答案】 【答案】D 【17题答案】 【答案】D 【18题答案】 【答案】D 【19题答案】 【答案】B 【20题答案】 【答案】D 四、完形填空（本大题共5分，每小题0. 5分） 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 五、阅读理解（本大题共20分，每小题2分） A 【31~33题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B B 【34~36题答案】 【答案】34. C 35. A 36. D C 【37~40题答案】 【答案】37. C 38. A 39. C 40. D 六、补全对话（本大题共5分，每小题1分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. D 42. E 43. G 44. A 45. B 七、单词拼写（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 【46题答案】 【答案】introduce 【47题答案】 【答案】luck 【48题答案】 【答案】weekends 【49题答案】 【答案】pretty 【50题答案】 【答案】change 【51题答案】 【答案】lives 【52题答案】 【答案】Artists 【53题答案】 【答案】hobbies 【54题答案】 【答案】jogging 【55题答案】 【答案】meeting 八、动词填空（本大题共5分。每小题1分） 【56题答案】 【答案】enjoys 【57题答案】 【答案】have 【58题答案】 【答案】feel 【59题答案】 【答案】is not##isn’t 【60题答案】 【答案】to buy 九、句子转换（本大题共10分，每词0.5分） 【61题答案】 【答案】 ①. would ②. like ③. to ④. join 【62题答案】 【答案】 ①. is ②. full ③. of 【63题答案】 【答案】 ①. are ②. interested ③. in 【64题答案】 【答案】 ①. she ②. goes ③. by 【65题答案】 【答案】 ①. are ②. in ③. the ④. same ⑤. grade 十、完成句子（本大题共10分，每词0.5分） 【66题答案】 【答案】 ①. is ②. good ③. at ④. swimming 【67题答案】 【答案】 ①. In ②. his ③. free ④. time 【68题答案】 【答案】 ①. making ②. friends ③. with 【69题答案】 【答案】 ①. dreams ②. can ③. come ④. true 【70题答案】 【答案】 ①. solve ②. all ③. kinds ④. of ⑤. problems 十一、书面表达（本大题共15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear Daniel, Thank you for your letter. I am now studying at Starlight Middle School. I’m 12 years old. I am tall and I have short black hair and glasses. My favorite hobby is playing basketball. It not only makes me strong and healthy but also helps me make many friends. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates on the school sports field. My school is big and modern. Besides the sports field, there is a large library. We like to spend quiet time reading. All the teachers here are very kind and always ready to help us. I am very happy to make friends with you. Best wishes, Li Ping 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $