期中考之单词,短语,语法,句型综合练习100题（Units 1-3）2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元核心 易错重难点考前特训（外研版）

考前特训 期中考之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习（外研版） 七年级上册(Units 1-3) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 一、填空题：根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 1．Life is like a long ________ (旅程，历程)， and we should enjoy every step of it. 【答案】journey 【详解】句意：生活就像一段漫长的旅程，我们应该享受其中的每一步。journey意为“旅行，旅程；历程”，是名词，作表语。故填journey。 2．Please remember to bring your new ________ (吉他) to the music club this Saturday. 【答案】guitar 【详解】句意：请记得这周六把你的新吉他带到音乐俱乐部来。guitar意为“吉他”，是名词，作bring的宾语。故填guitar。 3．It is really ________ (重要的) for us to learn English well and use it every day. 【答案】important 【详解】句意：对我们来说学好英语并且每天使用它真的很重要。important意为“重要的”，是形容词，作表语。故填important。 4．The famous singer held a big concert at the music ________ (节，节庆) last summer. 【答案】festival 【详解】句意：去年夏天，这位著名歌手在音乐节上举办了一场大型音乐会。festival意为“节，节庆”，是名词，作介词at的宾语。故填festival。 5．Don't be ________ (缺席的，不在的) from class, or you will miss something interesting and important. 【答案】absent 【详解】句意：上课不要缺席，否则你会错过一些有趣而重要的内容。absent意为“不在的，缺席的”，是形容词，be absent from为固定搭配。故填absent。 6．My grandfather is a ________ (英俊的) old man with white hair and a warm smile. 【答案】handsome 【详解】句意：我的爷爷是一位英俊的老人，他有着白头发和温暖的笑容。handsome意为“（男子）英俊的”，是形容词，作定语修饰man。故填handsome。 7．It's not ________ (有礼貌的) to talk loudly when others are having a rest. 【答案】polite 【详解】句意：当别人在休息时大声说话是不礼貌的。polite意为“有礼貌的，客气的”，是形容词，作表语。故填polite。 8．Our monitor is very ________ (严格的，严厉的) with us, but we all know she cares about us. 【答案】strict 【详解】句意：我们班长对我们要求很严格，但我们都知道她关心我们。strict意为“严格的，严厉的”，是形容词，be strict with为固定搭配。故填strict。 9．The students often make ________ (错误) in spelling, so they check their exercises twice. 【答案】mistakes 【详解】句意：学生们经常在拼写上犯错误，所以他们把练习检查两遍。mistake意为“错误”，是可数名词，此处用复数mistakes泛指。故填mistakes。 10．Can you tell me the ________ (意义，意思，含义) of this long sentence, Miss Gao? 【答案】meaning 【详解】句意：高老师，您能告诉我这个长句子的意思吗？meaning意为“意义，意思，含义”，是名词，作tell的直接宾语。故填meaning。 11．The little girl gave her mother a big ________ (拥抱) when she came back home. 【答案】hug 【详解】句意：妈妈回家时，小女孩给了她一个大大的拥抱。hug意为“拥抱”，此处是名词，作gave的直接宾语。故填hug。 12．Please be ________ (不作声的) in the library, because other people are reading now. 【答案】silent 【详解】句意：在图书馆里请保持安静，因为其他人现在正在看书。silent意为“不作声的”，是形容词，作表语。故填silent。 13．Early morning is the best time to enjoy fresh air and the sounds of ________ (大自然). 【答案】nature 【详解】句意：清晨是享受新鲜空气和聆听大自然声音的最佳时间。nature意为“大自然，自然界”，是不可数名词，作介词of的宾语。故填nature。 14．Yang Liping is a famous ________ (女演员)， and people love her wonderful dances. 【答案】actress 【详解】句意：杨丽萍是一位著名的女演员，人们都喜欢她优美的舞蹈。actress意为“女演员”，是名词，由a famous可知用单数。故填actress。 15．We should ________ (保护) the birds and never throw stones at them in the park. 【答案】protect 【详解】句意：我们应该保护鸟类，在公园里绝不向它们扔石头。protect意为“保护；防护”，是动词，位于should之后用原形。故填protect。 16．There was a terrible ________ (暴风雨) last night, and the wind blew strongly. 【答案】storm 【详解】句意：昨晚有一场可怕的暴风雨，风刮得很大。storm意为“暴风雨(雪)”，是名词，由a terrible可知用单数。故填storm。 17．My cousin joined the school volleyball ________ (俱乐部) and practises it every Friday. 【答案】club 【详解】句意：我表哥加入了学校排球俱乐部，每周五都进行练习。club意为“俱乐部”，是名词，作joined的宾语。故填club。 18．The story has a happy ________ (结局)， and all the children love it very much. 【答案】ending 【详解】句意：这个故事有一个快乐的结局，所有的孩子都非常喜欢它。ending意为“结局，结尾”，是名词，作has的宾语。故填ending。 19．Tom's mother always gives him some useful ________ (建议，忠告) about making friends at school. 【答案】advice 【详解】句意：汤姆的妈妈总是给他一些关于在学校交朋友的有用建议。advice意为“意见，建议；忠告”，是不可数名词，作gives的直接宾语。故填advice。 20．The old photo brings back a sweet ________ (记忆，回忆) of my primary school days. 【答案】memory 【详解】句意：这张老照片唤起了我对小学时光的美好回忆。memory意为“记忆，回忆”，是名词，由a sweet可知用单数。故填memory。 21．A good child never ________ (拒绝，回绝) to help his parents do some housework. 【答案】refuses 【详解】句意：好孩子从不拒绝帮父母做一些家务。refuse意为“拒绝，回绝”，主语child为第三人称单数，用三单refuses。故填refuses。 22．Miss Li is kind and often helps us with a warm ________ (笑容，微笑) on her face. 【答案】smile 【详解】句意：李老师很和善，经常带着脸上温暖的笑容帮助我们。smile意为“笑容”，此处是名词，作介词with的宾语。故填smile。 23．Coldplay is my favourite foreign ________ (乐队，乐团)， and I have all their albums. 【答案】band 【详解】句意：酷玩乐队是我最喜欢的外国乐队，我有他们所有的专辑。band意为“乐队，乐团”，是名词，作表语。故填band。 24．Please write the new words in your ________ (笔记本) and remember them after class. 【答案】notebook 【详解】句意：请把新单词写在你的笔记本上，并在课后记住它们。notebook意为“笔记本”，是名词，作介词in的宾语。故填notebook。 25．The new classroom looks big and ________ (明亮的，欢快的)， and we all like studying in it. 【答案】bright 【详解】句意：新教室看起来又大又明亮，我们都喜欢在里面学习。bright意为“欢快的；明亮的”，是形容词，作表语。故填bright。 26．My father bought an ________ (用电的，电动的) guitar for me as my birthday gift. 【答案】electric 【详解】句意：爸爸给我买了一把电吉他作为生日礼物。electric意为“用电的；电动的”，是形容词，作定语修饰guitar。故填electric。 27．The Yangtze River is very ________ (宽的，宽阔的) and there are many bridges over it. 【答案】wide 【详解】句意：长江非常宽阔，江上有许多座桥。wide意为“宽的，宽阔的”，是形容词，作表语。故填wide。 28．We all ________ (希望，期望) to visit the Great Wall during the summer holiday. 【答案】hope 【详解】句意：我们都希望在暑假期间去参观长城。hope意为“希望，期望”，是动词，主语we为复数用原形。故填hope。 29．My uncle is very busy, so he ________ (很少，不常) has dinner with us on weekdays. 【答案】seldom 【详解】句意：我叔叔很忙，所以工作日他很少和我们共进晚餐。seldom意为“很少，不常”，是频度副词，修饰动词has。故填seldom。 30．The storybook tells us how a kind ________ (女王) helped the poor people in her country. 【答案】queen 【详解】句意：这本故事书告诉我们一位善良的女王如何帮助了她国家里的穷人。queen意为“女王”，是名词，由a kind可知用单数。故填queen。 二、单句语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 31．Two ________ (postman) bring the letters to our small town early every morning. 【答案】postmen 【详解】句意：每天清晨两名邮递员把信件送到我们的小镇。postman意为“邮递员”，由Two可知用复数，man变men，即postmen。故填postmen。 32．Doctors say running is good for our ________ (heart) and makes us strong. 【答案】hearts 【详解】句意：医生说跑步对我们的心脏有好处，能让我们强壮。heart意为“心(脏)”，此处用复数hearts泛指多人的心脏。故填hearts。 33．The waiters are ________ (serve) tea and fruit to the guests in the hall. 【答案】serving 【详解】句意：服务员们正在给大厅里的客人上茶和水果。句子为现在进行时，serve去e加ing，用现在分词serving。故填serving。 34．After the rain, there are some small ________ (pool) on the road near our school. 【答案】pools 【详解】句意：雨后，我们学校附近的路上有一些小水洼。pool意为“水塘，水洼”，由some可知用复数pools。故填pools。 35．Good night ________ (kiss) from Mum help the little girl fall asleep quickly. 【答案】kisses 【详解】句意：妈妈睡前的晚安吻帮助小女孩很快入睡。kiss意为“吻”，此处用复数kisses表示多次的亲吻。故填kisses。 36．The little duck ________ (follow) its mother everywhere around the big farm every day. 【答案】follows 【详解】句意：小鸭子每天在大农场各处跟着它的妈妈。主语duck为第三人称单数，follow用三单follows。故填follows。 37．The students are still ________ (decide) where to go for the coming class trip. 【答案】deciding 【详解】句意：学生们还在决定即将到来的班级旅行去哪里。句子为现在进行时，decide去e加ing，用现在分词deciding。故填deciding。 38．Please copy the two ________ (sentence) on the blackboard into your exercise books. 【答案】sentences 【详解】句意：请把黑板上的两个句子抄写到你们的练习本上。sentence意为“句子”，由two可知用复数sentences。故填sentences。 39．The two young players are ________ (race) to the finishing line on the playground. 【答案】racing 【详解】句意：两名年轻队员正在操场上向终点线冲刺。句子为现在进行时，race去e加ing，用现在分词racing。故填racing。 40．The PE teacher bought five new ________ (volleyball) for our class last week. 【答案】volleyballs 【详解】句意：体育老师上周给我们班买了五个新排球。volleyball意为“排球”，由five可知用复数volleyballs。故填volleyballs。 41．There are many busy ________ (road) in our city, so cross them carefully. 【答案】roads 【详解】句意：我们城市里有许多繁忙的马路，所以要小心地穿过它们。road意为“路，道路”，由many可知用复数roads。故填roads。 42．My father ________ (pull) the big gate open every morning before he drives to work. 【答案】pulls 【详解】句意：每天早上爸爸上班前都把大门拉开。主语father为第三人称单数，pull用三单pulls。故填pulls。 43．A beautiful rainbow often ________ (appear) in the sky after the summer rain. 【答案】appears 【详解】句意：夏天的雨后，天空中常常出现美丽的彩虹。主语rainbow为第三人称单数，appear用三单appears。故填appears。 44．Our class often ________ (race) against Class Two in the school sports meeting. 【答案】races 【详解】句意：在学校运动会上，我们班经常和二班比赛。主语class为第三人称单数，race以e结尾直接加s，即races。故填races。 45．The family are ________ (stay) at a small hotel near the sea this summer. 【答案】staying 【详解】句意：今年夏天这家人正待在海边的一家小旅馆里。句子为现在进行时，stay直接加ing，用现在分词staying。故填staying。 46．The two brothers got good ________ (position) in the same big company last year. 【答案】positions 【详解】句意：这对兄弟去年在同一家大公司获得了很好的职位。position意为“职位，职务”，由two brothers可知用复数positions。故填positions。 47．The two old friends are ________ (hug) each other warmly at the train station. 【答案】hugging 【详解】句意：两位老朋友正在火车站热烈地拥抱。句子为现在进行时，hug双写g加ing，用现在分词hugging。故填hugging。 48．Listen! Someone is ________ (tap) gently on the window of our classroom right now. 【答案】tapping 【详解】句意：听！现在有人正轻轻地敲我们教室的窗户。句子为现在进行时，tap双写p加ing，用现在分词tapping。故填tapping。 49．We heard the strange ________ (sound) from the old house next door at midnight. 【答案】sounds 【详解】句意：午夜时分，我们听到了隔壁老房子里传来的奇怪声音。sound意为“声音”，此处用复数sounds表示多次发出的声音。故填sounds。 50．David always ________ (carry) his little sister's schoolbag when they walk home together. 【答案】carries 【详解】句意：大卫和妹妹一起走回家时，总是帮她背书包。主语David为第三人称单数，carry变y为i加es，即carries。故填carries。 51．Look! The little boy is ________ (nod) happily when he hears the good news. 【答案】nodding 【详解】句意：看！小男孩听到这个好消息时正高兴地点头。句子为现在进行时，nod双写d加ing，用现在分词nodding。故填nodding。 52．The touching film brought ________ (tear) to the eyes of everyone in the hall. 【答案】tears 【详解】句意：这部感人的电影让大厅里每个人的眼中都泛起了泪水。tear意为“眼泪，泪水”，此处用复数tears表示泪水。故填tears。 53．The cat is ________ (hide) under the bed because it is afraid of the thunder. 【答案】hiding 【详解】句意：那只猫正藏在床底下，因为它害怕雷声。句子为现在进行时，hide去e加ing，用现在分词hiding。故填hiding。 54．My brother never ________ (leave) his homework until the last minute at night. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：我哥哥晚上从不把作业拖到最后一刻才做。主语brother为第三人称单数，leave用三单leaves。故填leaves。 55．Every plant ________ (need) enough water and sunlight to grow well in spring. 【答案】needs 【详解】句意：春天，每棵植物都需要足够的水分和阳光才能长得好。主语plant为第三人称单数，need用三单needs。故填needs。 56．We can see many high ________ (mountain) from the top of the old city wall. 【答案】mountains 【详解】句意：从古老的城墙上我们能看见许多高山。mountain意为“高山，山岳”，由many可知用复数mountains。故填mountains。 57．The school trip to Beijing left many sweet ________ (memory) in our minds. 【答案】memories 【详解】句意：去北京的学校旅行给我们留下了许多美好的回忆。memory意为“记忆，回忆”，由many可知用复数，变y为i加es，即memories。故填memories。 58．Floods often happen in these ________ (area) during the long rainy season every summer. 【答案】areas 【详解】句意：每年夏天漫长的雨季期间，洪水经常发生在这些地区。area意为“地区，区域”，由these可知用复数areas。故填areas。 59．The weather is ________ (change) quickly these days, so take a coat with you. 【答案】changing 【详解】句意：这些天天气变化很快，所以带件外套吧。句子为现在进行时，change去e加ing，用现在分词changing。故填changing。 60．My cousin ________ (change) his seat every week so that he can see the blackboard well. 【答案】changes 【详解】句意：我表哥每周都换座位，以便能看清黑板。主语cousin为第三人称单数，change以e结尾直接加s，即changes。故填changes。 61．The story says the princess ________ (marry) the brave young man at last. 【答案】marries 【详解】句意：故事里说公主最终嫁给了那位勇敢的年轻人。主语princess为第三人称单数，marry变y为i加es，即marries。故填marries。 62．The old man has two ________ (son), and both of them are doctors. 【答案】sons 【详解】句意：这位老人有两个儿子，他们都是医生。son意为“儿子”，由two可知用复数sons。故填sons。 63．Look! The tall trees are ________ (shake) hard in the strong wind outside the window. 【答案】shaking 【详解】句意：看！窗外的高大树木在强风中剧烈摇摆。句子为现在进行时，shake去e加ing，用现在分词shaking。故填shaking。 64．There are forty ________ (classmate) in my class, and we get on well with each other. 【答案】classmates 【详解】句意：我们班有四十名同学，我们相处得很好。classmate意为“同班同学”，由forty可知用复数classmates。故填classmates。 65．The new restaurant ________ (serve) delicious noodles to the people in our street. 【答案】serves 【详解】句意：这家新餐馆给我们街上的人们提供美味的面条。主语restaurant为第三人称单数，serve用三单serves。故填serves。 66．The students are ________ (plan) a big party for their favourite teacher's birthday. 【答案】planning 【详解】句意：学生们正在为他们最喜欢的老师的生日计划一个大型聚会。句子为现在进行时，plan双写n加ing，用现在分词planning。故填planning。 67．Mum puts all the photo albums on the two ________ (shelf) in the living room. 【答案】shelves 【详解】句意：妈妈把所有的相册都放在客厅的两个架子上。shelf意为“搁板，架子”，由two可知用复数，shelf变f为v加es，即shelves。故填shelves。 68．The children are ________ (skate) happily on the ice in the cold winter morning. 【答案】skating 【详解】句意：在寒冷的冬日早晨，孩子们正在冰上开心地滑冰。句子为现在进行时，skate去e加ing，用现在分词skating。故填skating。 69．The maths teacher showed us three hard ________ (problem) on the big screen today. 【答案】problems 【详解】句意：数学老师今天在大屏幕上给我们展示了三道难题。problem意为“问题，难题”，由three可知用复数problems。故填problems。 70．The music room has many kinds of ________ (instrument) for the students to play. 【答案】instruments 【详解】句意：音乐教室里有许多种乐器供学生们演奏。instrument意为“乐器”，由many kinds of可知用复数instruments。故填instruments。 71．The little boy often ________ (rush) to the playground as soon as the bell rings. 【答案】rushes 【详解】句意：铃声一响，小男孩经常冲向操场。主语boy为第三人称单数，rush以sh结尾加es，即rushes。故填rushes。 72．Hurry up! The last bus is ________ (leave) the station in about two minutes. 【答案】leaving 【详解】句意：快点！末班车大约两分钟后就要离开车站了。句子为现在进行时，leave去e加ing，用现在分词leaving。故填leaving。 73．Grandpa often ________ (pick) fresh apples from the trees for us in autumn. 【答案】picks 【详解】句意：秋天爷爷经常从树上给我们摘新鲜的苹果。主语Grandpa为第三人称单数，pick用三单picks。故填picks。 74．Amy always ________ (decide) things quickly and never waits too long before acting. 【答案】decides 【详解】句意：艾米总是很快决定事情，行动前从不过久等待。主语Amy为第三人称单数，decide用三单decides。故填decides。 75．The old man ________ (stay) at home and watches TV when it rains outside. 【答案】stays 【详解】句意：外面下雨时，这位老人待在家里看电视。主语man为第三人称单数，stay用三单stays。故填stays。 76．Mum gave me two simple ________ (task) to do before dinner this evening. 【答案】tasks 【详解】句意：今天晚饭前妈妈给了我两个简单的任务去做。task意为“工作，任务”，由two可知用复数tasks。故填tasks。 77．The thin storybook has about ninety ________ (page), and I can finish it soon. 【答案】pages 【详解】句意：这本薄薄的故事书大约有九十页，我很快就能看完。page意为“页，面”，由ninety可知用复数pages。故填pages。 78．The two famous ________ (actress) will come to our city to show their new film. 【答案】actresses 【详解】句意：这两位著名女演员将来我们的城市宣传她们的新电影。actress意为“女演员”，由two可知用复数，以s结尾加es，即actresses。故填actresses。 79．Kate often ________ (enjoy) reading picture books in the school library after class. 【答案】enjoys 【详解】句意：凯特经常喜欢课后在学校图书馆里看图画书。主语Kate为第三人称单数，enjoy用三单enjoys。故填enjoys。 80．The students are busy with their science ________ (project) about plants this week. 【答案】projects 【详解】句意：这周学生们正忙着做他们关于植物的科学课题。project意为“课题，研究项目”，此处用复数projects泛指多个课题。故填projects。 三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81. 校车每天早上在街角停下来接孩子们。 81．The school bus stops at the corner to ________ ________ the children every morning. 【答案】pick up 【详解】句意：略。pick up是固定短语，意为“接载，搭载”，位于to之后用原形。故填pick up。 82. 我叔叔经常在辛苦工作一周后听摇滚乐。 82．My uncle often listens to ________ ________ after a long week of hard work. 【答案】rock music 【详解】句意：略。rock music意为“摇滚乐”，是名词短语，作listens to的宾语。故填rock music。 83. 事实上，这个小男孩周末能为家人做简单的饭菜。 83．________ ________, the little boy can cook simple meals for his family on weekends. 【答案】In fact 【详解】句意：略。in fact是固定短语，意为“事实上”，填写位置是句首，首字母应大写。故填In fact。 84. 我们的老师将逐个指出我们作业中的错误。 84．Our teacher will ________ ________ the mistakes in our homework one by one. 【答案】point out 【详解】句意：略。point out是固定短语，意为“指出，指明”，位于will之后用原形。故填point out。 85. 我的妹妹三年前开始在上小学时学英语。 85．My little sister began to learn English at ________ ________ three years ago. 【答案】primary school 【详解】句意：略。primary school意为“小学”，是名词短语，作介词at的宾语。故填primary school。 86. 好朋友在课后互相帮助做作业，分享有趣的故事。 86．Good friends help ________ ________ with homework and share funny stories after class. 【答案】each other 【详解】句意：略。each other是固定短语，意为“互相”，作help的宾语。故填each other。 87. 你每晚睡觉前应该至少阅读二十分钟。 87．You should read ________ ________ twenty minutes every evening before going to bed. 【答案】at least 【详解】句意：略。at least是固定短语，意为“至少”，修饰twenty minutes。故填at least。 88. 春节期间，我们的家人通常聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。 88．Our family members usually ________ ________ during the Spring Festival and enjoy a big dinner. 【答案】get together 【详解】句意：略。get together是固定短语，意为“聚会，相聚”，主语为复数用原形。故填get together。 89. 我们学校只有一架钢琴，所以学生们轮流练习。 89．There is only one piano in our school, so the students ________ ________ to practise it. 【答案】take turns 【详解】句意：略。take turns是固定短语，意为“轮流”，主语为复数用原形。故填take turns。 90. 今天早上露西走路去了博物馆，而不是坐公交车。 90．Lucy walked to the museum ________ ________ taking the bus this morning. 【答案】instead of 【详解】句意：略。instead of是固定短语，意为“代替；而不是”，后接动名词taking。故填instead of。 91. 请今天下午课后在学校门口等我。 91．Please ________ ________ me at the school gate after class this afternoon. 【答案】wait for 【详解】句意：略。wait for是固定短语，意为“等待”，位于Please之后用原形。故填wait for。 92. 学生们喜欢在回家的路上听英文歌曲。 92．The students like to ________ ________ English songs on their way home. 【答案】listen to 【详解】句意：略。listen to是固定短语，意为“听”，位于like to之后用原形。故填listen to。 93. 同学们经常在课后谈论他们最喜欢的乐队和运动员。 93．The classmates often ________ ________ their favourite bands and players after class. 【答案】talk about 【详解】句意：略。talk about是固定短语，意为“谈论”，主语为复数用原形。故填talk about。 94. 汤姆，你觉得我们的新乐队和他们的第一首歌怎么样？think of是固定短语，意为“认为”，What do you think of为固定句型。 94．What do you ________ ________ our new school band and its first song, Tom? 【答案】think of 【详解】句意：略。故填think of。 95. 这个男孩现在正在阅览室里寻找他丢失的笔记本。 95．The boy is ________ ________ his lost notebook in the reading room now. 【答案】looking for 【详解】句意：略。look for是固定短语，意为“寻找”，由is可知用现在分词looking for。故填looking for。 96. 我们学校的新图书馆里有许多有趣的儿童读物。 96．There are ________ ________ ________ interesting books for children in our new school library. 【答案】a lot of 【详解】句意：略。a lot of是固定短语，意为“许多”，修饰复数名词books。故填a lot of。 97. 上学不要再迟到了，否则老师会打电话给你的父母。 97．Don't ________ ________ ________ school again, or the teacher will call your parents. 【答案】be late for 【详解】句意：略。be late for是固定搭配，意为“迟到”，位于Don't之后用原形。故填be late for。 98. 孩子们放学后在操场上玩不同的游戏，玩得很开心。 98．The children ________ ________ playing different games on the playground after school. 【答案】have fun 【详解】句意：略。have fun doing sth意为“做某事很开心”，主语为复数用原形。故填have fun。 99. 努力学习，你的大梦想将来总有一天会实现。 99．Work hard, and your big dream will ________ ________ one day in the future. 【答案】come true 【详解】句意：略。come true是固定短语，意为“实现”，位于will之后用原形。故填come true。 100. 妈妈经常让我周末在家帮忙做一些家务。 100．Mum often asks me to ________ ________ some housework at home at weekends. 【答案】help with 【详解】句意：略。help with是固定搭配，意为“帮忙做”，位于to之后用原形。故填help with。 3 / 4乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 期中考之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习（外研版） 七年级上册(Units 1-3) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 一、填空题：根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 1．Life is like a long ________ (旅程，历程)， and we should enjoy every step of it. 2．Please remember to bring your new ________ (吉他) to the music club this Saturday. 3．It is really ________ (重要的) for us to learn English well and use it every day. 4．The famous singer held a big concert at the music ________ (节，节庆) last summer. 5．Don't be ________ (缺席的，不在的) from class, or you will miss something interesting and important. 6．My grandfather is a ________ (英俊的) old man with white hair and a warm smile. 7．It's not ________ (有礼貌的) to talk loudly when others are having a rest. 8．Our monitor is very ________ (严格的，严厉的) with us, but we all know she cares about us. 9．The students often make ________ (错误) in spelling, so they check their exercises twice. 10．Can you tell me the ________ (意义，意思，含义) of this long sentence, Miss Gao? 11．The little girl gave her mother a big ________ (拥抱) when she came back home. 12．Please be ________ (不作声的) in the library, because other people are reading now. 13．Early morning is the best time to enjoy fresh air and the sounds of ________ (大自然). 14．Yang Liping is a famous ________ (女演员)， and people love her wonderful dances. 15．We should ________ (保护) the birds and never throw stones at them in the park. 16．There was a terrible ________ (暴风雨) last night, and the wind blew strongly. 17．My cousin joined the school volleyball ________ (俱乐部) and practises it every Friday. 18．The story has a happy ________ (结局)， and all the children love it very much. 19．Tom's mother always gives him some useful ________ (建议，忠告) about making friends at school. 20．The old photo brings back a sweet ________ (记忆，回忆) of my primary school days. 21．A good child never ________ (拒绝，回绝) to help his parents do some housework. 22．Miss Li is kind and often helps us with a warm ________ (笑容，微笑) on her face. 23．Coldplay is my favourite foreign ________ (乐队，乐团)， and I have all their albums. 24．Please write the new words in your ________ (笔记本) and remember them after class. 25．The new classroom looks big and ________ (明亮的，欢快的)， and we all like studying in it. 26．My father bought an ________ (用电的，电动的) guitar for me as my birthday gift. 27．The Yangtze River is very ________ (宽的，宽阔的) and there are many bridges over it. 28．We all ________ (希望，期望) to visit the Great Wall during the summer holiday. 29．My uncle is very busy, so he ________ (很少，不常) has dinner with us on weekdays. 30．The storybook tells us how a kind ________ (女王) helped the poor people in her country. 二、单句语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 31．Two ________ (postman) bring the letters to our small town early every morning. 32．Doctors say running is good for our ________ (heart) and makes us strong. 33．The waiters are ________ (serve) tea and fruit to the guests in the hall. 34．After the rain, there are some small ________ (pool) on the road near our school. 35．Good night ________ (kiss) from Mum help the little girl fall asleep quickly. 36．The little duck ________ (follow) its mother everywhere around the big farm every day. 37．The students are still ________ (decide) where to go for the coming class trip. 38．Please copy the two ________ (sentence) on the blackboard into your exercise books. 39．The two young players are ________ (race) to the finishing line on the playground. 40．The PE teacher bought five new ________ (volleyball) for our class last week. 41．There are many busy ________ (road) in our city, so cross them carefully. 42．My father ________ (pull) the big gate open every morning before he drives to work. 43．A beautiful rainbow often ________ (appear) in the sky after the summer rain. 44．Our class often ________ (race) against Class Two in the school sports meeting. 45．The family are ________ (stay) at a small hotel near the sea this summer. 46．The two brothers got good ________ (position) in the same big company last year. 47．The two old friends are ________ (hug) each other warmly at the train station. 48．Listen! Someone is ________ (tap) gently on the window of our classroom right now. 49．We heard the strange ________ (sound) from the old house next door at midnight. 50．David always ________ (carry) his little sister's schoolbag when they walk home together. 51．Look! The little boy is ________ (nod) happily when he hears the good news. 52．The touching film brought ________ (tear) to the eyes of everyone in the hall. 53．The cat is ________ (hide) under the bed because it is afraid of the thunder. 54．My brother never ________ (leave) his homework until the last minute at night. 55．Every plant ________ (need) enough water and sunlight to grow well in spring. 56．We can see many high ________ (mountain) from the top of the old city wall. 57．The school trip to Beijing left many sweet ________ (memory) in our minds. 58．Floods often happen in these ________ (area) during the long rainy season every summer. 59．The weather is ________ (change) quickly these days, so take a coat with you. 60．My cousin ________ (change) his seat every week so that he can see the blackboard well. 61．The story says the princess ________ (marry) the brave young man at last. 62．The old man has two ________ (son), and both of them are doctors. 63．Look! The tall trees are ________ (shake) hard in the strong wind outside the window. 64．There are forty ________ (classmate) in my class, and we get on well with each other. 65．The new restaurant ________ (serve) delicious noodles to the people in our street. 66．The students are ________ (plan) a big party for their favourite teacher's birthday. 67．Mum puts all the photo albums on the two ________ (shelf) in the living room. 68．The children are ________ (skate) happily on the ice in the cold winter morning. 69．The maths teacher showed us three hard ________ (problem) on the big screen today. 70．The music room has many kinds of ________ (instrument) for the students to play. 71．The little boy often ________ (rush) to the playground as soon as the bell rings. 72．Hurry up! The last bus is ________ (leave) the station in about two minutes. 73．Grandpa often ________ (pick) fresh apples from the trees for us in autumn. 74．Amy always ________ (decide) things quickly and never waits too long before acting. 75．The old man ________ (stay) at home and watches TV when it rains outside. 76．Mum gave me two simple ________ (task) to do before dinner this evening. 77．The thin storybook has about ninety ________ (page), and I can finish it soon. 78．The two famous ________ (actress) will come to our city to show their new film. 79．Kate often ________ (enjoy) reading picture books in the school library after class. 80．The students are busy with their science ________ (project) about plants this week. 三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81. 校车每天早上在街角停下来接孩子们。 81．The school bus stops at the corner to ________ ________ the children every morning. 82. 我叔叔经常在辛苦工作一周后听摇滚乐。 82．My uncle often listens to ________ ________ after a long week of hard work. 83. 事实上，这个小男孩周末能为家人做简单的饭菜。 83．________ ________, the little boy can cook simple meals for his family on weekends. 84. 我们的老师将逐个指出我们作业中的错误。 84．Our teacher will ________ ________ the mistakes in our homework one by one. 85. 我的妹妹三年前开始在上小学时学英语。 85．My little sister began to learn English at ________ ________ three years ago. 86. 好朋友在课后互相帮助做作业，分享有趣的故事。 86．Good friends help ________ ________ with homework and share funny stories after class. 87. 你每晚睡觉前应该至少阅读二十分钟。 87．You should read ________ ________ twenty minutes every evening before going to bed. 88. 春节期间，我们的家人通常聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。 88．Our family members usually ________ ________ during the Spring Festival and enjoy a big dinner. 89. 我们学校只有一架钢琴，所以学生们轮流练习。 89．There is only one piano in our school, so the students ________ ________ to practise it. 90. 今天早上露西走路去了博物馆，而不是坐公交车。 90．Lucy walked to the museum ________ ________ taking the bus this morning. 91. 请今天下午课后在学校门口等我。 91．Please ________ ________ me at the school gate after class this afternoon. 92. 学生们喜欢在回家的路上听英文歌曲。 92．The students like to ________ ________ English songs on their way home. 93. 同学们经常在课后谈论他们最喜欢的乐队和运动员。 93．The classmates often ________ ________ their favourite bands and players after class. 94. 汤姆，你觉得我们的新乐队和他们的第一首歌怎么样？think of是固定短语，意为“认为”，What do you think of为固定句型。 94．What do you ________ ________ our new school band and its first song, Tom? 95. 这个男孩现在正在阅览室里寻找他丢失的笔记本。 95．The boy is ________ ________ his lost notebook in the reading room now. 96. 我们学校的新图书馆里有许多有趣的儿童读物。 96．There are ________ ________ ________ interesting books for children in our new school library. 97. 上学不要再迟到了，否则老师会打电话给你的父母。 97．Don't ________ ________ ________ school again, or the teacher will call your parents. 98. 孩子们放学后在操场上玩不同的游戏，玩得很开心。 98．The children ________ ________ playing different games on the playground after school. 99. 努力学习，你的大梦想将来总有一天会实现。 99．Work hard, and your big dream will ________ ________ one day in the future. 100. 妈妈经常让我周末在家帮忙做一些家务。 100．Mum often asks me to ________ ________ some housework at home at weekends. 3 / 4乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $