期中考之用词的正确形式填空100题（Units 1-3）（重点单词全掌握）2026-2027学年七年级上册英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训（外研版）

考前特训 期中考之用词的正确形式填空100题（外研版） 七年级上册(Units 1-3) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟，满分：100分） 填空题：用所给单词的正确形式填空 (本大题共100小题，每小题1分，共100分) 1．________ (sail) on the quiet lake in the early morning is a wonderful experience. 【答案】Sailing 【详解】句意：清晨在宁静的湖上驾船航行是一种美妙的体验。sail意为“驾船(静风)”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作主语。填写位置是句首，应该大写，故填Sailing。 2．There are two old ________ (guitar) in the music room, and students use them freely. 【答案】guitars 【详解】句意：音乐教室里有两把旧吉他，学生们可以随意使用。guitar意为“吉他”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填guitars。 3．________ (rush) through breakfast is bad for your stomach, so eat slowly and well. 【答案】Rushing 【详解】句意：匆忙吃早餐对胃不好，所以要吃得慢一点、好一点。rush意为“冲，奔”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作主语。填写位置是句首，应该大写，故填Rushing。 4．Two school ________ (band) will play at the big New Year party in our hall. 【答案】bands 【详解】句意：两支学生乐队将在我们礼堂举行的大型新年晚会上演奏。band意为“乐队，乐团”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填bands。 5．There are thirty student ________ (club) in our school, from chess to paper-cutting. 【答案】clubs 【详解】句意：我们学校有三十个学生社团，从象棋到剪纸都有。club意为“俱乐部”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填clubs。 6．Heavy ________ (storm) hit the coastal city every summer, and people stay indoors then. 【答案】storms 【详解】句意：每年夏天强暴风雨都会袭击这座海滨城市，那时人们都待在室内。storm意为“暴风雨(雪)”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填storms。 7．My uncle often ________ (sail) his small white boat on the lake near our town. 【答案】sails 【详解】句意：我叔叔经常在我们镇附近的湖上驾着他那艘白色小船航行。sail意为“驾船(静风)”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填sails。 8．The wise old man ________ (nod) kindly whenever the children tell him their little stories. 【答案】nods 【详解】句意：每当孩子们给他讲他们的小故事，这位睿智的老人都会和蔼地点头。nod意为“点头”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填nods。 9．________ (point) at the blackboard, the teacher asks us to read the new words aloud. 【答案】Pointing 【详解】句意：老师指着黑板，让我们大声朗读新单词。point意为“(用手或细的物体)指”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作状语。填写位置是句首，应该大写，故填Pointing。 10．Quiet students often have active ________ (mind), and they think deeply about hard questions. 【答案】minds 【详解】句意：安静的学生往往思维活跃，他们会深入思考难题。mind意为“大脑；思想，思维”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填minds。 11．The granny ________ (hug) her little grandson as soon as he walks into the room. 【答案】hugs 【详解】句意：小孙子一走进房间，奶奶就拥抱了他。hug意为“拥抱”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填hugs。 12．The teacher asks us to look up the ________ (meaning) of new words in a dictionary. 【答案】meanings 【详解】句意：老师让我们在词典里查生词的意思。meaning意为“意义，意思，含义”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填meanings。 13．The wind farm keeps ________ (power) thousands of homes in this area day and night. 【答案】powering 【详解】句意：这个风力发电场日夜不停地为这个地区的数千个家庭提供动力。power意为“给(车辆或机器)提供动力”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作宾语。故填powering。 14．The strong porters are used to ________ (carry) heavy bags up the long stairs every day. 【答案】carrying 【详解】句意：健壮的搬运工们习惯了每天扛着沉重的包爬长长的楼梯。carry意为“把(某物或某人)带至(新的地点或位置)”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作介词宾语。故填carrying。 15．The project keeps ________ (need) more money and time than we first thought. 【答案】needing 【详解】句意：这个项目需要的资金和时间比我们最初想的要多。need意为“需要”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作宾语。故填needing。 16．Clean water and fresh food help people stay away from some serious ________ (disease). 【答案】diseases 【详解】句意：干净的水和新鲜的食物帮助人们远离一些严重的疾病。disease意为“疾病，病”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作介词宾语。故填diseases。 17．The shy boy always ________ (hide) his diary in a secret box under his bed. 【答案】hides 【详解】句意：害羞的男孩总是把日记藏在他床下的一个秘密盒子里。hide意为“把……藏起来，隐藏”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填hides。 18．________ (smile) at the mirror every morning can make you feel good about the whole day. 【答案】Smiling 【详解】句意：每天早上对着镜子微笑，能让你一整天都感觉良好。smile意为“笑容 v. 微笑”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作主语。填写位置是句首，应该大写，故填Smiling。 19．Long train ________ (journey) are tiring, but you can enjoy beautiful views from the window. 【答案】journeys 【详解】句意：长时间的火车旅程很累人，但你可以从窗户欣赏美丽的风景。journey意为“旅行，旅程；历程，过程”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填journeys。 20．The guide tells the visitors some fun ________ (fact) about the old city walls. 【答案】facts 【详解】句意：导游给游客们讲了一些关于古城墙的有趣事实。fact意为“事实；真相”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填facts。 21．The old fisherman usually ________ (sail) along the river before the sun gets too hot. 【答案】sails 【详解】句意：老渔夫通常赶在太阳变热之前沿着河流航行。sail意为“驾船(静风)”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填sails。 22．________ (protect) wild birds is everybody's duty, so we never take their eggs. 【答案】Protecting 【详解】句意：保护野生鸟类是每个人的责任，所以我们从不掏鸟蛋。protect意为“保护；防护”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作主语。填写位置是句首，应该大写，故填Protecting。 23．The shop sells violins, drums and ________ (guitar) at very good prices this month. 【答案】guitars 【详解】句意：这家店本月以非常优惠的价格出售小提琴、鼓和吉他。guitar意为“吉他”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填guitars。 24．Falling leaves cover the school ________ (ground) in late autumn and look like gold. 【答案】grounds 【详解】句意：深秋时节，落叶铺满了学校的场地，看起来像金子一样。ground意为“地，地面”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填grounds。 25．The children are ________ (enjoy) the funny cartoon show in the school hall now. 【答案】enjoying 【详解】句意：孩子们现在正在学校礼堂里欣赏有趣的卡通片展演。enjoy意为“喜欢；享受……的乐趣”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作表语。故填enjoying。 26．There are many ________ (life) in the big sea, from tiny fish to giant whales. 【答案】lives 【详解】句意：大海里有许多生命，从小鱼到巨大的鲸鱼。life意为“生活”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填lives。 27．Strong ________ (wind) often blow here in autumn, so people close their windows tightly. 【答案】winds 【详解】句意：秋天这里常常刮大风，所以人们把窗户关得紧紧的。wind意为“风”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填winds。 28．The simple ________ (joy) of country life include fresh air and quiet starry nights. 【答案】joys 【详解】句意：乡村生活简单的乐趣包括新鲜的空气和宁静的星空之夜。joy意为“欢欣，愉快，喜乐”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填joys。 29．When the teacher asks if everyone understands, Tom always ________ (nod) with a big smile. 【答案】nods 【详解】句意：当老师问大家是否听懂时，汤姆总是笑着点头。nod意为“点头”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填nods。 30．Thank you for ________ (remember) my birthday; the small cake makes me really happy. 【答案】remembering 【详解】句意：谢谢你记得我的生日，这个小蛋糕让我非常开心。remember意为“记住，记得”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作介词宾语。故填remembering。 31．The film shows how doctors work hard to save many ________ (life) in mountain villages. 【答案】lives 【详解】句意：这部电影展现了医生们如何努力挽救山村里的许多生命。life意为“生活”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填lives。 32．Our class ________ (plan) a trip to the science museum at the end of this month. 【答案】plans 【详解】句意：我们班计划本月底去科学博物馆参观。plan意为“计划”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填plans。 33．The kind guide ________ (point) to the old clock tower when visitors ask the way. 【答案】points 【详解】句意：游客问路时，好心的导游指向那座古老的钟楼。point意为“(用手或细的物体)指”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填points。 34．Look! The twins are ________ (hold) a big sign that says Welcome to our school. 【答案】holding 【详解】句意：看！那对双胞胎正举着一块写有欢迎来到我们学校的大牌子。hold意为“握住，揪住”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作表语。故填holding。 35．He spends hours ________ (enjoy) the wonderful paper-cutting show and learning from artists. 【答案】enjoying 【详解】句意：他花了几个小时欣赏精彩的剪纸展，并向艺人们学习。enjoy意为“喜欢；享受……的乐趣”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作介词宾语。故填enjoying。 36．Wang Fang often ________ (skate) on the ice rink with her cousin in winter. 【答案】skates 【详解】句意：冬天王芳经常和她的表妹在溜冰场滑冰。skate意为“滑冰，溜冰”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填skates。 37．Mum always ________ (hug) me tightly before I take the school bus in the morning. 【答案】hugs 【详解】句意：每天早上我上校车之前，妈妈总会紧紧地拥抱我。hug意为“拥抱”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填hugs。 38．The museum shows pictures of famous ________ (queen) from long, long ago in Europe. 【答案】queens 【详解】句意：博物馆展出了许久以前欧洲著名女王们的画像。queen意为“女王”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填queens。 39．Children's stories usually have happy ________ (ending), and the good people win at last. 【答案】endings 【详解】句意：儿童故事通常有圆满的结局，好人最终获胜。ending意为“(故事、电影、活动等的)结局，结尾”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填endings。 40．Please write your exam ________ (result) in the table and show them to your parents. 【答案】results 【详解】句意：请把你的考试成绩填在表格里，拿给父母看。result意为“结果，后果”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填results。 41．Grandma still ________ (remember) all her favourite old songs and sings them to us. 【答案】remembers 【详解】句意：奶奶仍然记得她所有喜欢的老歌，还唱给我们听。remember意为“记住，记得”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填remembers。 42．The two films have different ________ (ending), so people argue about them on the Internet. 【答案】endings 【详解】句意：这两部电影有不同的结局，所以人们在网络上争论不休。ending意为“(故事、电影、活动等的)结局，结尾”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填endings。 43．The old story ends with the prince ________ (marry) the kind girl in the big castle. 【答案】marrying 【详解】句意：这个古老的故事以王子在城堡里迎娶善良的姑娘结束。marry意为“结婚；娶；嫁”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作状语。故填marrying。 44．The shy little cat often ________ (hide) under the bed when strangers visit our home. 【答案】hides 【详解】句意：有陌生人来我们家时，那只害羞的小猫常常藏在床底下。hide意为“把……藏起来，隐藏”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填hides。 45．Tom often makes small ________ (mistake) in spelling, so he keeps a list of hard words. 【答案】mistakes 【详解】句意：汤姆在拼写上经常犯小错误，所以他把难词列成一个清单。mistake意为“错误”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填mistakes。 46．Li Ming never ________ (remember) to bring his white PE shoes on Thursday mornings. 【答案】remembers 【详解】句意：李明星期四早上从来记不住带他的白色运动鞋。remember意为“记住，记得”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填remembers。 47．Doctors study many ________ (disease) and work hard to find good medicines for them. 【答案】diseases 【详解】句意：医生们研究许多疾病，努力为它们找到好的药物。disease意为“疾病，病”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填diseases。 48．The small solar panels are ________ (power) the lights of the school garden every evening. 【答案】powering 【详解】句意：这些小型太阳能板每天晚上为学校花园的灯提供电力。power意为“给(车辆或机器)提供动力”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作表语。故填powering。 49．Helping others brings many ________ (joy) that money can never buy for us. 【答案】joys 【详解】句意：帮助别人能带来许多金钱买不到的快乐。joy意为“欢欣，愉快，喜乐”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填joys。 50．________ (hope) for good weather, the farmers begin to cut the golden wheat early. 【答案】Hoping 【详解】句意：盼着有好天气，农民们早早地开始收割金黄的小麦。hope意为“希望，期望，指望”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作状语。填写位置是句首，应该大写，故填Hoping。 51．My deskmate often ________ (tap) my shoulder softly when she needs my eraser. 【答案】taps 【详解】句意：我的同桌需要橡皮时，常常轻轻地拍我的肩膀。tap意为“(用手指)轻拍，轻叩，轻敲”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填taps。 52．Grandpa ________ (hope) that the whole family can get together during the Spring Festival. 【答案】hopes 【详解】句意：爷爷希望春节期间全家人能团聚。hope意为“希望，期望，指望”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填hopes。 53．The two old friends often talk about their exciting ________ (journey) around the world. 【答案】journeys 【详解】句意：这两位老朋友经常谈论他们环游世界的精彩旅程。journey意为“旅行，旅程；历程，过程”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填journeys。 54．Stop ________ (pull) the dog's tail, or it may get angry and bark at you. 【答案】pulling 【详解】句意：别再拉狗的尾巴了，否则它可能会生气冲你叫。pull意为“拉；扯；拖”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作宾语。故填pulling。 55．________ (notebook) on the teacher's desk belong to the top students in our class. 【答案】Notebooks 【详解】句意：老师讲台上的那些笔记本是我们班最优秀的学生的。notebook意为“笔记本”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。填写位置是句首，应该大写，故填Notebooks。 56．Deep ________ (thought) sometimes come to us quietly when we take a slow walk alone. 【答案】thoughts 【详解】句意：当我们独自慢慢散步时，深沉的想法有时会悄悄浮现。thought意为“意见，主意，观点”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填thoughts。 57．The sad song ________ (hit) many young people, and they share it widely online. 【答案】hits 【详解】句意：这首悲伤的歌曲打动了许多年轻人，他们在网上广泛分享。hit意为“使(某人)突然意识到”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填hits。 58．The book is full of interesting ________ (fact) about animals, plants and space travel. 【答案】facts 【详解】句意：这本书里满是关于动物、植物和太空旅行的有趣事实。fact意为“事实；真相”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填facts。 59．Two big ________ (trailer) carry the machines to the new factory outside the town. 【答案】trailers 【详解】句意：两辆大拖车把机器运到城外的新工厂。trailer意为“拖车，挂车”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填trailers。 60．The little dog ________ (shake) the rain off its fur when it comes back home. 【答案】shakes 【详解】句意：小狗回到家时，会把毛上的雨水抖掉。shake意为“摇动”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填shakes。 61．Thank you for ________ (follow) the school rules and keeping our classroom clean and tidy. 【答案】following 【详解】句意：谢谢你遵守校规，让我们的教室保持干净整洁。follow意为“跟着，跟随”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作介词宾语。故填following。 62．There are many traditional ________ (festival) in China, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】festivals 【详解】句意：中国有许多传统节日，比如中秋节。festival意为“(电影、戏剧、音乐等的)节，节庆，汇演”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填festivals。 63．Hard work and good habits bring excellent ________ (result) at the end of this term. 【答案】results 【详解】句意：努力和好习惯会在本学期末带来优异的成绩。result意为“结果，后果”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填results。 64．The new law ________ (protect) wild animals and their homes deep in the mountains. 【答案】protects 【详解】句意：这部新法律保护深山里的野生动物及其家园。protect意为“保护；防护”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填protects。 65．My partner ________ (shake) hands with the new classmate and says hello warmly. 【答案】shakes 【详解】句意：我的同伴与新同学握手，并热情地问好。shake意为“摇动”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填shakes。 66．The dancers practise on different ________ (stage) before the important competition next month. 【答案】stages 【详解】句意：在下个月的重要比赛之前，舞者们在不同的舞台上练习。stage意为“舞台”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作介词宾语。故填stages。 67．The city holds music and film ________ (festival) every year, and visitors come happily. 【答案】festivals 【详解】句意：这座城市每年举办音乐节和电影节，游客们高兴地前来参加。festival意为“(电影、戏剧、音乐等的)节，节庆，汇演”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填festivals。 68．The girl walks into the room, ________ (hold) a bunch of flowers for her teacher. 【答案】holding 【详解】句意：女孩走进房间，手里捧着送给老师的一束花。hold意为“握住，揪住”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作状语。故填holding。 69．Young ________ (band) often practise in the park on weekends and people stop to listen. 【答案】bands 【详解】句意：年轻的乐队常常周末在公园里练习，人们会停下来倾听。band意为“乐队，乐团”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填bands。 70．The city builds two new sports ________ (ground) near the river for young players. 【答案】grounds 【详解】句意：市政府在河边为年轻运动员修建了两处新运动场地。ground意为“地，地面”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填grounds。 71．________ (follow) the white rabbit, Alice falls into a strange and wonderful new world. 【答案】Following 【详解】句意：跟着那只白兔，爱丽丝掉进了一个奇妙的新世界。follow意为“跟着，跟随”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作状语。填写位置是句首，应该大写，故填Following。 72．We listen to the radio for news about big ________ (storm) before we go sailing. 【答案】storms 【详解】句意：出海航行之前，我们收听广播里关于大暴风雨的消息。storm意为“暴风雨(雪)”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作介词宾语。故填storms。 73．Scientists need facts, so they collect many ________ (fact) before they write their reports. 【答案】facts 【详解】句意：科学家需要事实，所以他们在写报告之前收集大量事实。fact意为“事实；真相”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填facts。 74．My little brother ________ (skate) to school when the roads are quiet in the morning. 【答案】skates 【详解】句意：早上路上安静的时候，我弟弟滑着冰去上学。skate意为“滑冰，溜冰”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填skates。 75．Cold ________ (wind) from the north tell us that the winter is coming soon. 【答案】winds 【详解】句意：北方吹来的寒风告诉我们，冬天很快就要到了。wind意为“风”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填winds。 76．The rain is ________ (hit) the windows hard, so we stay inside the warm room. 【答案】hitting 【详解】句意：雨重重地打在窗户上，所以我们待在温暖的房间里。hit意为“使(某人)突然意识到”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作表语。故填hitting。 77．Don't keep ________ (rush) in the hallways, or you may fall down and get hurt. 【答案】rushing 【详解】句意：不要一直在走廊里奔跑，否则你可能会摔倒受伤。rush意为“冲，奔”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作宾语。故填rushing。 78．Great ________ (mind) ask new questions and change the world with their brave ideas. 【答案】minds 【详解】句意：伟大的头脑会提出新问题，并用他们大胆的想法改变世界。mind意为“大脑；思想，思维”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填minds。 79．My aunt is ________ (marry) a tall doctor next spring, and the whole family is excited. 【答案】marrying 【详解】句意：我姑姑明年春天将嫁给一位高个子医生，全家人都很兴奋。marry意为“结婚；娶；嫁”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作表语。故填marrying。 80．The boys are busy ________ (pull) the rope in the exciting tug-of-war on the playground. 【答案】pulling 【详解】句意：男孩们在操场上激烈的拔河比赛中使劲地拉着绳子。pull意为“拉；扯；拖”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作表语。故填pulling。 81．The teacher says everyone makes ________ (mistake) when they learn something new and difficult. 【答案】mistakes 【详解】句意：老师说，每个人在学习新的、难的东西时都会犯错误。mistake意为“错误”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填mistakes。 82．Our school show needs big ________ (stage), so we borrow the large hall in the city. 【答案】stages 【详解】句意：我们学校的演出需要大舞台，所以我们借用市里的大礼堂。stage意为“舞台”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填stages。 83．________ (need) a good rest, the tired doctor takes a short holiday with his family. 【答案】Needing 【详解】句意：由于需要好好休息，疲惫的医生和家人一起休了一个短假。need意为“需要”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作状语。填写位置是句首，应该大写，故填Needing。 84．Students keep thick ________ (notebook) for English, and they review them before every test. 【答案】notebooks 【详解】句意：学生们为英语课准备厚厚的笔记本，每次考试前都复习。notebook意为“笔记本”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填notebooks。 85．The farmers are busy ________ (pick) red apples in the orchard before the first frost comes. 【答案】picking 【详解】句意：第一次霜冻来临之前，农民们忙着在果园里摘红苹果。pick意为“挑选；选择”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作表语。故填picking。 86．The film team sleeps in small ________ (trailer) near the mountain village at night. 【答案】trailers 【详解】句意：摄制组晚上睡在山村附近的小拖车里。trailer意为“拖车，挂车”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作介词宾语。故填trailers。 87．These two words look similar, but their ________ (meaning) are quite different in English. 【答案】meanings 【详解】句意：这两个词看起来相似，但它们在英语中的意思大不相同。meaning意为“意义，意思，含义”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填meanings。 88．________ (carry) too many books in one bag is bad for your back and shoulders. 【答案】Carrying 【详解】句意：一个包里装太多书对你的背和肩膀不好。carry意为“把(某物或某人)带至(新的地点或位置)”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作主语。填写位置是句首，应该大写，故填Carrying。 89．The school ________ (plan) two big activities for the coming Art Week in May. 【答案】plans 【详解】句意：学校为五月份即将到来的艺术周计划了两项大型活动。plan意为“计划”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填plans。 90．Please write down your ________ (thought) about the story and share them with the class. 【答案】thoughts 【详解】句意：请写下你对这个故事的想法，并与全班同学分享。thought意为“意见，主意，观点”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填thoughts。 91．Sports ________ (club) open new classes this term, and many students sign up quickly. 【答案】clubs 【详解】句意：体育社团这学期开设了新课程，许多学生很快报了名。club意为“俱乐部”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填clubs。 92．The bride walks slowly into the bright hall, ________ (smile) at all the guests around her. 【答案】smiling 【详解】句意：新娘缓缓走进明亮的大厅，向周围的宾客微笑着。smile意为“笑容 v. 微笑”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作状语。故填smiling。 93．The woodpecker ________ (tap) the tall tree with its beak looking for food inside. 【答案】taps 【详解】句意：啄木鸟用喙轻敲那棵大树，寻找里面的食物。tap意为“(用手指)轻拍，轻叩，轻敲”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填taps。 94．Wearing a helmet ________ (protect) your head when you ride a bike in the street. 【答案】protects 【详解】句意：在街上骑自行车时，戴头盔能保护你的头部。protect意为“保护；防护”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填protects。 95．In the old stories, kind ________ (queen) help poor people and make fair rules for all. 【答案】queens 【详解】句意：在古老的故事里，善良的女王帮助穷人，为所有人制定公平的规则。queen意为“女王”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填queens。 96．Everyone in our class ________ (hope) to win the first prize in the singing contest. 【答案】hopes 【详解】句意：我们班的每个人都希望在歌唱比赛中获得一等奖。hope意为“希望，期望，指望”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填hopes。 97．Would you mind ________ (pick) up the books on the floor for me, please? 【答案】picking 【详解】句意：请你帮我把地板上的书捡起来好吗？。pick意为“挑选；选择”，是动词；此处需用其现在分词形式，在句中作宾语。故填picking。 98．The teacher ________ (point) at the world map and shows us where Italy is. 【答案】points 【详解】句意：老师指着世界地图，给我们看意大利在哪里。point意为“(用手或细的物体)指”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填points。 99．Good learners check their ________ (mistake) carefully and learn from them after every test. 【答案】mistakes 【详解】句意：善于学习的人每次考试后都认真检查自己的错误，并从中学习。mistake意为“错误”，是名词；此处需用其复数形式，在句中作宾语。故填mistakes。 100．The morning light ________ (hit) the tall windows and makes our classroom look gold. 【答案】hits 【详解】句意：晨光照射在高高的窗户上，使我们的教室看起来金灿灿的。hit意为“使(某人)突然意识到”，是动词；此处需用其第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语。故填hits。 3 / 4乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 期中考之用词的正确形式填空100题(外研版) 七年级上册(Units 1-3) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:45分钟,满分:100分) 填空题:用所给单词的正确形式填空 (本大题共100小题,每小题1分,共100分) 1. (sail) on the quiet lake in the early morning is a wonderful experience. 2.There are two old (guitar) in the music room, and students use them freely. 3. (rush) through breakfast is bad for your stomach, so eat slowly and well. 4.Two school (band) will play at the big New Year party in our hall. 5.There are thirty student (club) in our school, from chess to paper-cutting. 6.Heavy (storm) hit the coastal city every summer, and people stay indoors then. 7.My uncle often (sail) his small white boat on the lake near our town. 8.The wise old man (nod) kindly whenever the children tell him their little stories. 9. (point) at the blackboard, the teacher asks us to read the new words aloud. 10.Quiet students often have active (mind), and they think deeply about hard questions. 11.The granny (hug) her little grandson as soon as he walks into the room. 12.The teacher asks us to look up the (meaning) of new words in a dictionary. 13.The wind farm keeps (power) thousands of homes in this area day and night. 14.The strong porters are used to (carry) heavy bags up the long stairs every day. 15.The project keeps (need) more money and time than we first thought. 16.Clean water and fresh food help people stay away from some serious (disease). 17.The shy boy always (hide) his diary in a secret box under his bed. 18. (smile) at the mirror every morning can make you feel good about the whole day. 19.Long train (journey) are tiring, but you can enjoy beautiful views from the window. 20.The guide tells the visitors some fun (fact) about the old city walls. 21.The old fisherman usually (sail) along the river before the sun gets too hot. 22. (protect) wild birds is everybody's duty, so we never take their eggs. 23.The shop sells violins, drums and (guitar) at very good prices this month. 24.Falling leaves cover the school (ground) in late autumn and look like gold. 25.The children are (enjoy) the funny cartoon show in the school hall now. 26.There are many (life) in the big sea, from tiny fish to giant whales. 27.Strong (wind) often blow here in autumn, so people close their windows tightly. 28.The simple (joy) of country life include fresh air and quiet starry nights. 29.When the teacher asks if everyone understands, Tom always (nod) with a big smile. 30.Thank you for (remember) my birthday; the small cake makes me really happy. 31.The film shows how doctors work hard to save many (life) in mountain villages. 32.Our class (plan) a trip to the science museum at the end of this month. 33.The kind guide (point) to the old clock tower when visitors ask the way. 34.Look! The twins are (hold) a big sign that says Welcome to our school. 35.He spends hours (enjoy) the wonderful paper-cutting show and learning from artists. 36.Wang Fang often (skate) on the ice rink with her cousin in winter. 37.Mum always (hug) me tightly before I take the school bus in the morning. 38.The museum shows pictures of famous (queen) from long, long ago in Europe. 39.Children's stories usually have happy (ending), and the good people win at last. 40.Please write your exam (result) in the table and show them to your parents. 41.Grandma still (remember) all her favourite old songs and sings them to us. 42.The two films have different (ending), so people argue about them on the Internet. 43.The old story ends with the prince (marry) the kind girl in the big castle. 44.The shy little cat often (hide) under the bed when strangers visit our home. 45.Tom often makes small (mistake) in spelling, so he keeps a list of hard words. 46.Li Ming never (remember) to bring his white PE shoes on Thursday mornings. 47.Doctors study many (disease) and work hard to find good medicines for them. 48.The small solar panels are (power) the lights of the school garden every evening. 49.Helping others brings many (joy) that money can never buy for us. 50. (hope) for good weather, the farmers begin to cut the golden wheat early. 51.My deskmate often (tap) my shoulder softly when she needs my eraser. 52.Grandpa (hope) that the whole family can get together during the Spring Festival. 53.The two old friends often talk about their exciting (journey) around the world. 54.Stop (pull) the dog's tail, or it may get angry and bark at you. 55. (notebook) on the teacher's desk belong to the top students in our class. 56.Deep (thought) sometimes come to us quietly when we take a slow walk alone. 57.The sad song (hit) many young people, and they share it widely online. 58.The book is full of interesting (fact) about animals, plants and space travel. 59.Two big (trailer) carry the machines to the new factory outside the town. 60.The little dog (shake) the rain off its fur when it comes back home. 61.Thank you for (follow) the school rules and keeping our classroom clean and tidy. 62.There are many traditional (festival) in China, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival. 63.Hard work and good habits bring excellent (result) at the end of this term. 64.The new law (protect) wild animals and their homes deep in the mountains. 65.My partner (shake) hands with the new classmate and says hello warmly. 66.The dancers practise on different (stage) before the important competition next month. 67.The city holds music and film (festival) every year, and visitors come happily. 68.The girl walks into the room, (hold) a bunch of flowers for her teacher. 69.Young (band) often practise in the park on weekends and people stop to listen. 70.The city builds two new sports (ground) near the river for young players. 71. (follow) the white rabbit, Alice falls into a strange and wonderful new world. 72.We listen to the radio for news about big (storm) before we go sailing. 73.Scientists need facts, so they collect many (fact) before they write their reports. 74.My little brother (skate) to school when the roads are quiet in the morning. 75.Cold (wind) from the north tell us that the winter is coming soon. 76.The rain is (hit) the windows hard, so we stay inside the warm room. 77.Don't keep (rush) in the hallways, or you may fall down and get hurt. 78.Great (mind) ask new questions and change the world with their brave ideas. 79.My aunt is (marry) a tall doctor next spring, and the whole family is excited. 80.The boys are busy (pull) the rope in the exciting tug-of-war on the playground. 81.The teacher says everyone makes (mistake) when they learn something new and difficult. 82.Our school show needs big (stage), so we borrow the large hall in the city. 83. (need) a good rest, the tired doctor takes a short holiday with his family. 84.Students keep thick (notebook) for English, and they review them before every test. 85.The farmers are busy (pick) red apples in the orchard before the first frost comes. 86.The film team sleeps in small (trailer) near the mountain village at night. 87.These two words look similar, but their (meaning) are quite different in English. 88. (carry) too many books in one bag is bad for your back and shoulders. 89.The school (plan) two big activities for the coming Art Week in May. 90.Please write down your (thought) about the story and share them with the class. 91.Sports (club) open new classes this term, and many students sign up quickly. 92.The bride walks slowly into the bright hall, (smile) at all the guests around her. 93.The woodpecker (tap) the tall tree with its beak looking for food inside. 94.Wearing a helmet (protect) your head when you ride a bike in the street. 95.In the old stories, kind (queen) help poor people and make fair rules for all. 96.Everyone in our class (hope) to win the first prize in the singing contest. 97.Would you mind (pick) up the books on the floor for me, please? 98.The teacher (point) at the world map and shows us where Italy is. 99.Good learners check their (mistake) carefully and learn from them after every test. 100.The morning light (hit) the tall windows and makes our classroom look gold. 3 / 4乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $