安徽合肥市第七中学2026-2027学年高三第一学期第一次质检英语试卷

听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Where are we meeting your dad era of the . movie theater? No, he wanted to see us earlier to talk about buying a car. We're meeting for coffee first at the cafe. Where are we meeting your dad era of the . movie theater? No, he wanted to see us earlier to talk about buying a car. We're meeting for coffee first at the cafe. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Excuse me, would you mind trading places with me? Sorry, I specifically booked this window seat. Maybe try to sit behind us near the passage. Excuse me, would you mind trading . places with me? Sorry, I specifically booked this window seat. Maybe try to sit behind us near the passage. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Do you need help with those boxes moving? Day can be hard. thanks. I'm trying to get everything upstairs to my new place. I'd be happy to lend a hand. That's what good neighbours do. Do you need help with those boxes? Moving day can be hard. thanks. I'm trying to get everything upstairs to my new place. I'd be happy to lend a hand. That's what good neighbours do. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。What's your impression of our new manager? I felt . quite small standing next to him. Yes, he's quite tall, but friendly and approach once you get to know him. What's your impression of our new manager? I felt . quite small standing next to him. Yes, he's quite tall, but friendly and approach once you get to know him. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Tom, how many times must I remind you to return the juice to the fridge? Sorry, Linda, i've been so absent minded recently. It's all the research i'm doing. well. Try to be more mindful next time. Tom, how many times must I remind you to return the juice to the fridge? Sorry, Linda. I've been so absent minded recently. It's all the research i'm doing well. Try to be more mindful . next time. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。So july, if you get this right, you win five hundred thousand dollars. ready? Yes, I am ready. Here's the question. What is the fastest land animal? The answer is the lion. Oh, july, i'm afraid that's . incorrect. Wait, I just remembered . it's the cheder. I'm afraid I have to take your first answer, but you still live with one hundred thousand dollars. At least it's not nothing true. Give a big hand to Julie. So july, if you get this right, you win five hundred thousand dollars. ready? Yes, I am ready. Here's the question. What is the fastest land animal? The answer is the lion. Oh. Julie, i'm afraid that's incorrect. Well, I just remembered it's the cheat. Yes. the cheater. I'm afraid I have to take your first answer, but you still leave with one . hundred thousand dollars. At least it's . not nothing true. Give a big hand to july. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Stay strong. You can win this fight one more round. My . shoulder hurts badly. Forget the pain. Keep your guard up. I'm not sure I can continue. Don't look at the crowd. Focus on the belt. The audience wants the other girl to win. The audience wants excitement, just knocking her out. Can I have some water? Yeah, the lights are hot today. Do you need new gloves? No, these are fine. All right. take a deep breath. You've got this. okay. I'll give you my best shot. Stay strong. You can win this fight. One more round my . shoulder hurts badly. Forget the pain. Keep your guard up. I'm not sure I can continue. Don't look at the crowd. Focus on the belt. The audience wants the other girl to win. The audience wants excitement. Just focus on knocking her out. Can I have some water? Yeah, the lights are hot today. Do you need new gloves? No, these are fine. All right, take a deep breath. You've got this. okay. I'll give you my best shot. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jenny, why are you right for this job? I've worked in a similar role for six years. Why are you looking for a new job? The pay is good, but i'm really looking for a place where I can grow in my career. And you think you can grow with absolutely. A friend of mine works here, and he told me about this job. He often says the company helps her build new skills and supports her career growth. That's true. We do have training programs and encourage our employees to keep improving. I'm eager to learn more. We also offer flexible schedules. That would be great. I have five year old twin boys, so flexibility would really help. perfect. We're family friendly. As long as you do good work, we're flexible with your hours. That sounds perfect. Jenny. Why are you right for this job? I've worked in a similar role for six years. Why are you looking for a new job? The pay is good, but i'm really looking for a place where I can grow in my career. And you think you can grow with us? absolutely. A friend of mine works here, and he told me about this job. He often says the company helped her build new skills and supports her career growth. That's true. We do have training programs and encourage our employees to keep improving. I'm eager to learn more. We also offer flexible schedules. That would be great. I have five year old twin boys, so flexibility would really . help perfect where family friendly. As long as you do good work, we're flexible with your hours. That sounds perfect. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。We are testing new tech to find plastic in the ocean. That sounds great. With all the pollution lately, we really needed. Yes, eighty percent of ocean waste is . plastic. That's shocking. IT is especially bad in the pacific ocean. Huge amounts of garbage float there. How does your system more? We fly a special system over water. Don't we already use those? Yes, but hours are Better. Old ones see trash the size of a table. Hours can see a bottle as small as a hand. Will that help clean IT up? yes. IT tells the cleaning ships exactly where to go. I hope you succeed. I just want to save the sea life. Fish are eating the plastic. I know we often forget about the creatures under . water exactly. If we don't act now, I will only get worse. Hope your tech makes a real difference. We are testing new tech to find plastic in the ocean. That sounds great. With all the pollution lately, we really needed. Yes, eighty percent of ocean waste is plastic. That shocking. IT is especially . bad in the pacific ocean. Huge amounts of garbage float there. How does your system work? We fly a special system over water. Don't we already . use those? Yes, but hours are Better. Old ones see trash the size of a table. Hours can see a bottle as small as a hand. Will that help clean IT up? yes. IT tells the cleaning ships exactly where to go. I hope you succeed. I just . want to save the sea life. Fish are eating the plastic. I know we often forget about the creatures under . water exactly. If we don't act now, I will only get worse. Hope your tech makes a real difference. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Sweet foods have a rich culture. In ancient civilizations, sweets were special because they were given to the most important people drive. Fruits and honey were among the first things used to sweet and males, the sweet foods were not able to spread until the sugar cane began to be developed in india. Once people found a way to transport sugar easily, IT reached massoni a then over one thousand years later, china and finally europe in the twelve century. However, even after sugar became well known, IT was still too expensive for most people to buy on special case ions. For most people, desserts were a rare treat. Some of the deserts that we still eat and love today were designed hundreds of years ago. The first recorded apple pie recipe was published in thirteen eighty one. The first cupcake recipe appeared nearly four hundred and fifty years later. Due to the expensive as needed to cook desserts, most people didn't try to experiment with new techniques. At present, open trade and access to information and resources have brought us the world's knowledge of desserts. Sweets can be found almost anywhere. Sweet foods have a rich culture. In ancient civilizations. Sweets were special because they were only given to the most important people. Dried fruits and honey were among the first things used to sweet and males. The sweet foods were not able to spread until the sugar cane began to be developed in india. Once people found a way to transport sugar easily, IT reached massoni a then over one thousand years later, china and finally europe in the twelve century, however, even after sugar became well known, IT was still too, for most people to buy on special car ions. For most people, deserts were a rare treat. Some of the deserts that we still eat and love today were designed hundreds of years ago. The first recorded apple pie recipe was published in thirteen eighty one. The first cupcake recipe appeared nearly four hundred and fifty years later due to the expensive materials needed to cook desserts, most people didn't try to experiment with new techniques. At present, open trade and access to information and resources have brought us the world's knowledge of deserts. Sweets can be found almost anywhere. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 2027届高三第一学期第一次质检英语试卷 命题人：朱锦霞审题人：方子怡满分：150分考试时间：120分钟 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两 遍。 1.Where will the speakers meet Erica's father? A.At the cinema. B.At the car shop C.At the coffee shop 2.What does the man want to do? A.Open the window. B.Change his seat. C.Sit in the back. 3.How can the woman be described? A.She's a professional mover.B.She's a caring neighbor. C.She's very strong. 4.What does the man say about the new manager? A.He is tall. B.He is kind. C.He is childlike. 5.What makes Linda angry? A.Tom left the drink out.B.Tom studied too loudly C.Tom drank all the juice. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6.Where are the speakers probably? A.On a quiz show. B.In a zoo. C.In a bank. 7.Why did Julie fail to get the $500,000? A.She misheard the question. B.She didn't answer in time. C.Her first answer was wrong. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Father and daughter.B.Coach and boxer. C.Doctor and patient. 9.What does the audience want according to the man? A.To see the woman win.B.To see the woman lose. C.To see an exciting match. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10.What's the reason Jenny wants the new job? A.It is easy B.It pays better wages C.It offers career growth 11.Where did Jenny learn about the position? A.From a previous co-worker. B.From an advertisement C.From a friend 12.How many children does Jenny have? A.Two. B.Three C.Four. 英语试卷共9页第1页 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13.What is the conversation mainly about? A.Cleaning beaches. B.Detecting ocean plastic C.Building new ships. 14.Why is the Pacific Ocean specifically mentioned? A.It is the largest ocean. B.It contains the most trash. C.It is home to rare species. 15.What is the advantage of the new system? A.It can locate small plastic. B.It can clean up the oceans. C.It can measure ocean pollution. 16.Why is the woman concerned about plastic in the ocean? A.It damages ships.B.Animals are eating it. C.It blocks waterways 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17.What made sweet foods special in ancient civilizations? A.They were hard to make. B.They were the safest foods. C.They were only given to important people. 18.Which country traded sugarcane first? A.China B.India. C.Macedonia 19.When was the cupcake invented? A.In the 1200s. B.In the 1300s C.In the 1800s 20.Why did it take so long for more recipes to be published? A.The materials were too expensive to waste. B.There was a lack of demand for sugar. C.People perfected desserts early on. 第二部分阅读（总共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Y Welcome to Asinoy's Science Fiction! Discover the Who's Who of award-winning authors,stories,editorial insights,news,reviews, events...Come tour our universe! ABOUT ASIMOV'S Asimovs Science Fiction continues to bring together celebrated authors,new talent,and award-winning stories,poems,and articles as it has for over 35 years.Asimovs,the leading literary magazine in the genre,rewards readers with an exciting new collection of adventures in each issue that transport them on journeys examining the human experience across the Universe. AUTHOR'S CORNER The perfect gathering place to meet the Who's Who of Asimov's Science Fiction authors!We feature posts,articles,and podcasts from our writers.Come by frequently-you never know what you'll discover! CURRENT ISSUE 英语试卷共9页第2页 MAY/JUNE 2026 We are featuring Hot -an almost novel-length tale in our May/June2026 issue(五六月合f刊)！As the first story for Asimov: by Cecelia Holland,a well-known historical and science fiction novelist,Hot drops us into an overheated suburban society on the verge of a climate collapse and leaps into breathtaking action.This story of survival and resilience is a novella(中篇小说)you won't want to miss. Get Your Subscription Delivered to Your Door!Shop Now! SNEAK PEEK Our next issue features not one but two incredible novellas.Travel to the 18th century with scientists,or join chrononauts(时间旅行者).Two gripping novellas..One issue.Subscribe now! PRINT MAGAZINE DIGITAL MAGAZINE Award-winning stories delivered Available for your tablet,Reader,Smart directly to your door! Phone,PC and Mac! 21.What does each issue of simoys offer readers? A.Exciting adventure stories. B.Various book reviews. C.Famous writers'lifestyles. D.Real space tours. 22.Where is the story Hot set? A.In a well-known historical site. B.In a drought-stricken rural village C.In a climate-challenged area. D.In a high-tech suburban society 23.Where is the text probably from? A.An educational poster. B.A promotional web page. C.An exhibition brochure. D.A science fiction magazine. B I have been studying the French language for three years.This field of study has been the hardest but most precious of my life.I would put it above the study of writing simply because I started writing as a 6-year-old boy under my mother's guidance.I always"felt"I could write.I did not always "feelI could study a foreign language effectively. But here I am,right now,in a French hotel.I spoke French at the border,when I checked in and when I went to get lunch.I fail to speak with fluency.I mishear words.I can't really use complicated grammar.But my words are perfectly understandable and serve their purpose.I feel, as I always do,like I am lost in the dark,but with each misstep,I find my way more clearly.I didn't feel it when reading French novels;I didn't feel it at school.I just felt it when I first arrived in Paris I'm emphasizing feelings because,when studying,they are as important as any reality.The fear of making mistakes feeds the hopeless and makes learners quit.It is not the study of language that is hard.It is the feelings of who you are at the present level and pessimistic belief of who you 英语试卷共9页第3页 will always be that make it hard.The transformation to turn struggles into growth is what truly makes learning a life-changing journey. Maybe one day,someone will say something to me that I do not understand,and at that moment,I may feel a bit discouraged.But now,I feel a sense of excitement.These moments of confidence and motivation are precious,for they remind me of how far I've come.They are not the norm(),though.The truth is,the lows are what I encounter more often.They are part of the learning process,part of the transformation that shapes us into better versions of ourselves. And yet,it is through these lows that I am constantly leaming and growing. 24.Which of the following can describe the author's French? A.Elegant. B.Formal.C.Broken. D.Fluent. 25.How does the author generally feel when speaking French in Paris? A.Awkward. B.Hopeful.C.Confident. D.Nervous. 26.What does the underlined word"They"refer to? A.Discouraging moments. B.Learning disabilities. C.Encouraging moments. D.Failures and frustrations. 27.Which statement might the author probably agree with? A.Fail often and grow better. B.Stay grounded and work for greatness. C.Accept the lows and wait for the chance. D.Be courageous to explore the unknown. C When people think of urban air pollution,vehicle exhaust and industrial emissions usually come to mind first.For decades,these have been the primary targets of environmental regulations. However,a new study suggests that everyday cooking may be a much larger contributor to urban air pollution than previously recognized. The research,published in ACS ES&T Air,analyzed air samples and applied an advanced data-driven approach to identify the sources of organic aerosols(有机气溶胶)and volatile organic compounds (VOCs)in urban environments.The team found that cooking emissions account for about 7%of total VOCs.More importantly,they identified cooking organic aerosols as making up roughly 21%of total organic aerosols in the air.These cooking-emitted VOCs contribute to both secondary pollution formation and health risks. The study also pointed out a significant defect.Previously,cooking-emitted VOCs had been largely overlooked in VOC assessments as they are difficult to identify among the complex mixture of urban pollutants.The researchers confirmed their findings by directly comparing them with kitchen cooking experiments,which showed strong relation. "These findings challenge the previous practice of simply emitting cooking gas outdoors to protect indoor air quality,"the study suggests."More effective measures to deal with cooking exhaust before it is released may be necessary." The discovery is particularly significant for cities with greater populations,where millions of meals are prepared daily in both homes and restaurants.While cooking is an essential part of daily life,the study indicates that its environmental impact has been underestimated.The researchers emphasized that this does not mean people should stop cooking,but rather that urban air quality 英语试卷共9页第4页 management strategies need to be updated to include this previously overlooked source. As cities continue to strengthen regulations on vehicle and industrial emissions,the relative importance of cooking-related pollution is likely to grow.The study serves as a reminder that solving the air pollution problems requires looking beyond the usual suspects. 28.What does the new study find about cooking emissions? A.They are more dangerous than vehicle exhaust. B.They account for the largest part of the VOCs. C.They have been the focus of regulations for decades. D.They were underestimated as an air pollutant source. 29.What does the underlined word"defect'in paragraph 3 mean? A.Statistic. B.Shortcoming C.Discussion. D.Prediction. 30.What may the researchers suggest based on their findings? A.Reducing the frequency of home cooking. B.Treating cooking exhaust before releasing it C.Shifting the focus to industrial emissions. D.Conducting more kitchen cooking experiments. 31.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.Cooking pollution will decrease as vehicle emissions drop B.Cooking will replace vehicles as the main pollution source C.The relative importance of cooking pollution may become more evident. D.Current regulations on cooking are already strict enough. D Slop is a new way to describe mass-produced,low-quality content.The term has been popularized by artificial intelligence.Developer Simon Willison shared the concept:"Not all AI-generated content is slop.But if it's mindlessly generated and forced upon someone who didn't ask for it,slop is the perfect term."Today slop's critical tone is increasingly aimed at all things AI, treating it as a cultural pollutant.But by unthinkingly dismissing all of it,we risk missing out on the minority of creations that truly deserve to be kept. Mass-produced culture has a long,messy history.One notable slop moment came after Johannes Gutenberg invented the movable-type printing press in Europe.The device-the ChatGPT of the 1450s-allowed the mass production of cheap printed material.Some of this material was nonsense,but much of it entertained and educated the masses.In the early 1700s,a growing reading public created steady demand for text,giving rise to Grub Street-the slop generator of its time.People laughed at Grub Street even as its writers built the first modern freelance(自由职业)economy and mass-.print culture.The20th-century cinema boom followed a similar pattern.Production demands generated a great deal of waste,yet this effort also laid the foundation for the motion-picture industry. In all of these situations,the point wasn't to create masterpieces;it was to create rapidly and cheaply.But the production of new types of slop allows more people to participate.The current wave of Al-generated slop raises the risks because the cost for those making slop has collapsed to near zero,while the cost for other people is high in terms of cognitive burden.So we must identify and take advantage of what stands out so that we can better discourage what doesn't.The word slop"helps us do that when it is used correctly. 英语试卷共9页第5页 Calling everything worthless is a misguided attempt to dam the flood rather than channel it.If "culture is ordinary",then the ordinary act of making on a large scale will always include waste. But it'll also produce the seeds of the next thing we'll decide to keep. 32.According to paragraph 1,which of the following is an example of"slop"? A.An AI-generated poem that pops up on your phone. B.Ahistorical essay printed by a modern publisher. C.A low-budget film made by a famous filmmaker. D.A novel written by ChatGPT upon request. 33.What do the examples in paragraph 2 illustrate? A.History is sometimes largely unreliable. B.Mass-produced culture has long been a complex issue. C.Mass-produced culture received widespread criticism. D.Technological advances underwent a difficult process. 34.What has fueled today's slop boom? A.Public demand for AI B.Faster information flow. C.Lower production costs. D.Better digital access. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.Slop in AI:A Growing Problem. B.Slop and Mass Production:Past and Future. C.Slop in History:An Art Phenomenon D.The Slop Cycle:Trash or Treasure. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Why Is Sleep Essential for Teens? Sleep is not just a break from our busy lives.36 During the teen years,the body and mind go through significant development,all of which rely heavily on quality sleep.Therefore, getting enough quality sleep-between 8 to 10 hours per night for most teens-is not a luxury, but a necessity for this important growth phase. Sleep powerfully benefits the brain.It sharpens thinking,promotes attention,and strengthens memory.37 Whether studying for a test or learning a new skill,enough sleep is absolutely essential for doing well in school. We have all felt how a poor night's sleep can make us become annoyed easily.However,the long-temm effects on mood can be much more severe.38 In particular,conditions like anxiety and depression are closely linked to a lack of quality sleep.Improving sleep may play a role in preventing and managing these mental health conditions. 39 It supports the immune system,helps balance hormones )and aids in muscle recovery.This is particularly critical during the rapid physical development in youth. Studies show that not getting enough sleep can lead to potential risk for conditions like heart disease. In short,sleep is a superpower for teens.By making sleep a priority,teenagers can unlock their full potential in the classroom,in their relationships,and in their overall health.40 A.Sleep keeps the body's systems running effectively. B.It is essential for everyone,especially for teenagers. 英语试卷共9页第6页 C.Another key area is safety and good decision-making. D.It also helps the brain store new knowledge effectively. E.So tonight,give your body and brain the rest they deserve. F.This growth heavily depends on getting enough quality sleep. G.This increases the risk of more serious mental health problems. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从所给出的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year,I attended my high school homecoming in San Francisco.Not having seen most classmates since graduation,I was eager to 41 old friendship.My wife Margaret and I arrived late,and as I walked in,I wondered,"Are we in the wrong place?So many old people here!"She laughed and told me to check a 42 Though I enjoyed talking with everyone,I felt slightly 43 in the end.The conversations centered on past memories and the medicines my classmates were taking."Is this what we've become?"I 44 to myself. That same weekend,my former basketball partners and I talked about our shooting skills 45,the man sitting next to me found a video of our game.Watching it,reality 46 .-our performance was far from impressive.My 17-year-old self took terrible shots, and we 47 the ball often.But there was a 48 lining in that experience:realizing our past wasn't as great as we remembered 49 we had grown. Personal growth is 50 to us,for it encourages us to face challenges,helps us to overcome difficulties,and,most 51,raises our hope to grow better.Gradually,such _52 and hope form a cycle that keeps us being positive.For young generations,setting aside what disturbs them to seek growth will help them 53 countless chances and lead to a life of 54 and purpose.Let go of the past-accept progress actively,and you'll 55 more than you ever imagined. 41.A.discover. B.restore C.protect D.break 42.A.mirror B.map C.watch D.list 43.A.depressed B.excited C.confused D.annoyed 44.A.promised B.explained C.thought D.regretted 45.A.Naturally B.Suddenly C.Actually D.Gradually 46.A.set in B.paid off C.broke out D.faded away 47.A.held B.lost C.passed D.saved 48.A.silver B.golden C.bright D.dark 49.A.denied B.indicated C.required D.assumed 50.A.alternative B.simple C.beneficial D.sufficient 51.A.interestingly B.importantly C.surprisingly D.practically 52.A.hardship B.trouble C.change D.growth 53.A.miss B.waste C.blow D.unlock 54.A.happiness B.convenience C.trouble D.fame 55.A.achieve B.abandon C.suffer D.deliver 英语试卷共9页第7页 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. Fujian tulou,or earthen buildings,are traditional homes in Fujian.Ju chose Changrong Building,56 homestay transformed from a tulou,because she wanted to experience 57 it was like to live there. The homestay keeps its old exterior()but 58 (house)12 modern rooms.After a2023 repair project by a Xiamen University team,the building,59 central hall now serves as a reading space,offers tea-picking and costume experiences,while the team avoided the risk of the building 60(reduce)to a lifeless display. Fujian tulou buildings 61(add)to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2008.Since then,local tourism has shifted from basic sightseeing to high-quality stays.This change is also 62 (evidence)in Hua'an,where old houses have become galleries,coffee shops and libraries 63 (engage)younger guests,local teams have added playful activities and digital souvenirs.Some tulou models make it possible for tourists to play videos by tapping phones against them.During Spring Festival,Hua'an launched a China-chic game.In the game,tourists took part 64 characters,completing tasks involving folk dances and traditional sports. These efforts aim to move beyond visiting a single building to creating a destination where visitors experience a life that begins with nature,continues through local customs65 returns to the warmth of the home 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节满分15分) 46.假定你是高三学生会主席李华，学校安排你用英语给英国友好学校代表团做一个简短发 言，内容包括： (1)高三面临的挑战： (2)应对挑战的措施。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： (3)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning,dear friends from the UK, I'm Li Hua,president of the Senior 3 Student Union Thank you for listening! 第二节（满分25分） 47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For most of his life,my father had been a man who was always busy and needed.As a dedicated employee,he spent more than thirty years working hard at his job.Every morning,he left home early with a determined look on his face,and every evening,he returned home tired but 英语试卷共9页第8页 satisfied.His work gave him a sense of purpose. However,everything changed after he retired., At first,my father was excited about his new life.He told us that he finally had time to do all the things he had put aside for years.But the excitement disappeared much sooner than we expected. Without the familiar daily routine,my father gradually lost interest in almost everything.The energetic man who once filled our home with laughter became strangely quiet.He spent most of his days sitting alone in his armchair,staring at the same corner of the room for hours.The television was often on,but he rarely watched it.Newspapers that he used to enjoy reading were left untouched on the table.Even the garden that he had carefully taken care of for years slowly became overgrown with weeds. His days seemed to follow the same pattern.He woke up late,had a simple breakfast without saying much,and then wandered around the house aimlessly.Sometimes I found him standing by the window,looking outside silently,as if he was searching for something he had lost.The house was still the same,but it no longer felt alive I could not stand seeing my father struggle day by day,so I tried everything I could.I bought him books about gardening because he used to love taking care of plants.I suggested that he join a photography club to pick up his old hobbies.Sometimes he agreed to try.However,the moment the activity ended,he would return to his quiet room and sit alone again.Nothing seemed to fill the emptiness inside him. I kept asking myself the same question:What could possibly bring him back?Then,on a cold winter morning last January,I found the answer 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 On my way home,I found a little puppy trembling alone by the roadside. Before long,the little puppy became an irreplaceable part of my father's life. 英语试卷共9页第9页一、听力 1--10 CBBAA ACBCC 11-20 CABBA BCBCA 二、阅读 21-23ACB 24-27 CBCA 28-31 DBBC 32-35 ABCD 36-40 BDGAE 【答案】21.A 22.C23.B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍的是《阿西莫夫科幻杂志》的相关信息，包括杂志内容、作者专栏、 当期合刊以及订阅方式等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据ABOUT ASIMOV'S部分“Asio',the leading literary magazine in the genre,rewards readers with an exciting new collection of adventures in each issue that transport them on journeys examining the human experience across the Universe.(《阿西莫夫》是该类型 领先的文学杂志，每一期都为读者带来令人兴奋的新冒险故事集，带领他们踏上探索宇宙中 人类体验的旅程。)”可知，每期《阿西莫夫》为读者提供激动人心的冒险故事。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据CURRENT ISSUE部分“Hot drops us into an overheated suburban society on the verge of a climate collapse and leaps into breathtaking action.(《热》将我们带入一个处于 气候崩溃边缘的过热郊区社会，并跃入惊心动魄的行动中。)”可知，故事《热》的背景设 定在一个面临气候挑战的地区。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是CURRENT ISSUE部分“Get Your Subscription Delivered to Your Door!Shop Now!(让订阅送到您家门口！立即购买！)”以及SNEAK PEEK部分“PRINT MAGAZINE(印刷杂志)”和“DIGITAL MAGAZINE(数字杂志)” 的订阅选项，可知这是一篇推广网页。 【答案】24.C 25.B26.C27.A 【解析】 【导语】本文作者分享了自己学习法语三年的经历与感受，坦言自己法语并不流利、常会在 黑暗中摸索犯错，但强调低谷与失败正是学习成长的一部分，那些自信与动力十足的时刻虽 短暂却珍贵，正是在不断试错中自己得以持续成长。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I fail to speak with fluency.I mishear words..Ican't really use complicated grammar.But my words are perfectly understandable and serve their purpose. 法语并不流利，会听错词，无法真正使用复杂的语法，但我的话完全能被理解并起到了作用。)” 可知，作者的法语不流利、不完整但可沟通，与C项Broken（结结巴巴的、不流利的)表 述一致。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I feel,as I always do,like I am lost in the dark,but with each misstep, I find my way more clearly.(我，总是感觉自己像迷失在黑暗中，但每走错一步，我就更清楚地 找到自己的路。)”可知，作者说法语时虽常有迷失与挫折，但始终能在一次次试错中更清 晰地找到方向、看到进步，整体心态是乐观向上、怀抱希望的。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“These moments of confidence and motivation are precious,for they remind me of how far I've come.(这些自信与动力十足的时刻十分珍贵，因为它们提醒我己经 走了多远。)”可知，划线They指代的正是“These moments of confidence and motivation(自 信与动力十足的时刻)”，和C选项“Encouraging moments((令人鼓舞的时刻”说法吻合。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The truth is,the lows are what I encounter more often..They are part of the learning process,part of the transformation that shapes us into better versions of ourselves..And yet,.it is through these lows that I am constantly learning and growing.(事实上我 更常遇到学习的低谷，它们是学习过程的一部分，是让我们蜕变成更好的自己的转变的一部 分，而我正是通过这些低谷不断学习和成长。)”可推知作者认同“Fail often and grow better.(经常失败、不断成长。)”的观点。 【答案】28.D29.B30.B31.C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述新研究发现烹饪污染被低估，呼吁更新城市空气治理策略。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“However,.a new study suggests that every day cooking may be a much larger contributor to urban air pollution than previously recognized.(然而，一项新a研究表 明，日常烹饪对城市空气污染的贡献可能比之前所认为的要大得多。)”以及第五段中 "While cooking is an essential part of daily life,the study indicates that its environmental impact has been underestimated.(虽然烹饪是日常生活中必不可少的一部分，但研究表明，其对环境 的影响一直被低估了。)”可知，烹饪排放作为空气污染物来源被低估了。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“The study also pointed out a significant defect..Previously, cooking-emitted VOCs had been largely overlooked in VOC assessments as they are difficult to identify among the complex mixture of urban pollutants.(这项研究还指出了一个重大defect。此 前，烹饪排放的挥发性有机化合物(VOCs)在挥发性有机化合物评估中在很大程度上被忽 视，因为它们在城市污染物的复杂混合物中难以识别。)”可知，此处指以往评估存在重大 不足、缺陷，“defect”意为“缺陷、不足”。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“More effective measures to deal with cooking exhaust before it is released may be necessary.(可能有必要采取更有效的措施，在烹饪废气排放之前对其进行处 理。)”可知，研究人员建议在排放前处理烹饪废气。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“As cities continue to strengthen regulations on vehicle and industrial emissions,the relative importance of cooking-related pollution is likely to grow. 城市继续加强对车辆和工业排放的监管，烹饪相关污染的相对重要性可能会增加。)”可知， 随着对车辆和工业排放的管控加强，烹饪污染的相对重要性可能会更加明显。 【答案】32.A33.B 34.C35.D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕人工智能时代诞生的新词“sop”展开讨论，通过梳理印刷术、格拉布街、 早期电影业等量产文化发展历史，指出量产文化中垃圾与宝藏长期并存，呼吁人们不要全盘 否定AI生成内容，而应理性识别并保留其中真正有价值的作品。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“But if it's mindlessly generated and forced upon someone who didn't ask for it,.slop is the perfect term.(但如果它是无脑生成，并且强加给了没有提出需求的人，那 么lop就是形容它的完美词汇)”可知，lop的核心特征是未经请求无脑生成并强加给受众， “弹出在手机上的AI生成诗歌”满足“无脑生成”和“强加于人”两个条件。 【33题详解】 推理判断题.根据第二段首句“Mass-produced culture has a long,messy history.(量产文化有着 漫长且错综复杂的历史)”和下文以古腾堡印刷术、格拉布街和20世纪电影业为例，既指出 它们生产了大量无意义内容，也承认它们教育、娱乐了大众，并为文化产业奠定了基础可知， 量产文化既有弊端也有价值，长期以来就是一个复杂问题。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The current wave of AI-generated slop raises the risks because the cost for those making slop has collapsed to near zero(当前AI生成slop浪潮风险提升，是因为 制作s1op的成本已经暴跌至几乎为零)”可知，生产成本大幅降低推动了如今sop的泛滥。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章从“sop”的定义切入，结合历史上批量生产的文化现象，指出其中既有 垃圾，也可能孕育值得保留的“种子”，并在末段“Calling everything worthless is a misguided attempt(称一切都是无用的，是一种错误的企图)”强调不应简单地将一切视为废 物，而应看到垃圾与宝藏并存的循环。D项“The Slop Cycle::Trash or Treasure(Slop循环：垃 圾还是宝藏)”精准概括了全文围绕“垃圾还是宝藏”展开的循环论述。 【答案】36.B 37.D38.G39.A40.E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了睡眠对青少年的重要性，指出充足的高质量睡眠对 大脑功能、情绪稳定、身体健康等方面都起着关键作用，并呼吁青少年重视睡眠。 【36题详解】 上文“Sleep is not just a break from our busy lives..(睡眠不仅仅是忙碌生活中的一次休息)” 对睡眠进行了初步定性，指出其不止是休息.B选项“It is essential for everyone,.especially for teenager's.(它对每个人来说都至关重要，尤其是对青少年)”承接上文，用“It”指代 “Sleep”，进一步阐明睡眠的属性一一对青少年至关重要，自然引出下文“During the teen years,the body and mind go through significant development,all of which rely heavily on quality sleep.(在青少年时期，身心都经历着重要的发展，所有这些都高度依赖于高质量的睡眠)” 对青少年群体重要性的具体阐述，上下文语意连贯。故选B项。 【37题详解】 "Sleep powerfully benefits the brain.It sharpens thinking,promotes attention,and strengthens memory.(睡眠对大脑极为有益。它能让思维更敏锐，提升注意力，并增强记忆力)” 列举了睡眠对大脑的几个益处.D选项“It also helps the brain store new knowledge effectively. (它还能帮助大脑有效地储存新知识)”承接上文，用“lso”补充了睡眠对大脑的另一项关 键益处一一有效储存新知识。下文“Whether studying for a test or leaming a new skill,enough sleep is absolutely essential for doing well in school.(无论是为考试而学习，还是学习一项新技 能，充足的睡眠对于在学校表现出色绝对是至关重要的)”则在此基础上，进一步强调这些 益处对学业表现的重要性，形成“益处列举一重要性论证”的逻辑关系。故选D项。 【38题详解】 "We have all felt how a poor night's sleep can make us become annoyed easily.However, the long-term effects on mood can be much more severe.(我们都感受过一夜糟糕的睡眠会让我 们变得多么容易烦躁。然而，它对情绪的长期影响可能要严重得多)”指出睡眠不足不仅导 致短期烦躁，更有严重的长期影响。G选项“This increases the risk of more serious mental health problems.(这会增加更严重心理健康问题的风险)”承接上文，用“This”指代上文提 到的“长期影响”，明确指出这种影响会导致风险增加。下文“In particular,conditions like anxiety and depression are closely linked to a lack of quality sleep.(特别是，焦虑和抑郁等症状 与缺乏优质睡眠密切相关)”则具体说明了这些长期影响可能发展为更严重的心理健康问题， 形成“现象一风险一例证”的逻辑链条。故选G项。 【39题详解】 下文“It supports the immune system,helps balance hormones(激素)，and aids in muscle recovery.This is particularly critical during the rapid physical development in youth.Studies show that not getting enough sleep can lead to potential risk for conditions like heart disease. 疫系统，帮助平衡激素，并有助于肌肉恢复。这在青少年身体快速发育时期尤为关键。研究 表明，睡眠不足可能导致患心脏病等疾病的风险)”整段都在阐述睡眠对身体健康各方面的 积极作用，并强调了其在青少年发育期的关键性。A选项“Sleep keeps the body's systems running effectively.(睡眠能让身体的各个系统有效运转)”作为本段首句，精准概括了下文的 核心内容，即睡眠对维持身体各系统正常运作的重要性，起到总领全段的作用。故选A项。 【40题详解】 "In short,sleep is a superpower for teens.By making sleep a priority,teenagers can unlock their full potential in the classroom,in their relationships,.and in their overall health.(简而言之， 睡眠是青少年的超能力。通过把睡眠放在优先位置，青少年可以在课堂、人际关系和整体健 康方面释放他们的全部潜力)”总结了睡眠对青少年的多重益处，并强调了优先睡眠的重要 性。E选项“So tonight,.give your body and brain the rest they deserve.(所以今晚，给你身体和 大脑它们应得的休息)”承接上文，用“$o”引出基于上述论证的呼吁性行动建议，号召读 者从今晚开始付诸实践，作为全文结尾自然有力。故选E项。 【答案】41.B 42.D43.A44.C 45.B46.A47.B 48.A 49.B 50.C 51.B 52.D 53.D54.A55.A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者参加高中同学聚会时的经历与感悟，核心围绕 个人成长展开。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：自从毕业就没见过大多数同学，我渴望恢复老友情谊。A.discover 发现；B.restore恢复；C.protect保护；D.break打破。根据前文“Not having seen most classmates since graduation”可知，毕业就没见过大多数同学，所以渴望恢复老友情谊，restore 符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她笑着让我查看一下名单。A.mirror镜子；B.map地图；C.watch 手表；D.list名单。根据上文“Are we in the wrong place?So many old people here”可知，作 者疑惑是不是来错地方了，妻子让他查看名单确认一下，Iist符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管我喜欢和每个人聊天，但最后我还是感到有点沮丧。A. depressed沮丧的；B.excited兴奋的；C.confused困惑的；D.annoyed恼怒的。根据后文“The conversations centered on past memories and the medicines my classmates were taking”可知，对 话围绕着过去的回忆和同学们正在服用的药物展开，这让作者感到沮丧，depressed符合语 境。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“这就是我们变成的样子吗？”我心里想。A.promised承诺；B. explained解释；C.hought想；D.regretted后悔。根据前文“Is this what we've become?”可 知，这是作者心里的想法，thought符合语境。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：突然，坐在我旁边的那个人找到了一段我们比赛的视频。A」 Naturally自然地；B.Suddenly突然地；C.Actually实际上；D.Gradually逐渐地。根据下文 “the man sitting next--to me found a video of our game”可知，坐在旁边的人突然找到了一段 比赛视频，Suddenly符合语境。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：看着它，现实出现了一我们的表现远不能令人印象深刻。A.$t in开始，到来：B.paid off得到回报；C.broke out爆发；D.faded away逐渐消失。根据后文 “our performance was far from impressive”可知，作者看着视频，看到了真实的表现情况， 这是现实的情况，此处表示“现实出现了”。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：17岁的我投篮很糟糕，我们经常丢球。A.held握住；B.lost丢 失；C.passed传递；D.saved拯救。根据前文“Myl7-year-old self took terrible shots”可知， 投篮糟糕，所以经常丢球，1ost符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但这段经历中有一丝希望：意识到过去的自己并不像我们所记 得的那样出色，这表明我们已经有所成长。A.silver银色的；B.golden金色的；C.bright明 亮的；D.dark黑暗的。根据下文“we had grown”可知，虽然过去表现不好，但也有一线希 望，即意识到自己成长了，a silver lining表示“一线希望”，silver符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但这段经历中有一丝希望：意识到过去的自己并不像我们所记得 的那样出色，这表明我们已经有所成长。A.denied否认；B.indicated表明；C.required要求； D.assumed认为，假设。根据上文“realizing our past wasn't as great as we remembered”和下 文“we had grown”可知，作者意识到过去并不像自己认为的那么美好，这表明作者成长了。 故选B。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：个人成长对我们是有益的，因为它鼓励我们面对挑战，帮助我 们克服困难，最重要的是，提高了我们变得更好的希望。A.alternative可供选择的；B.simple 简单的；C.beneficial有益的；D.sufficient足够的。根据后文“for it encourages us to face challenges,.helps us to overcome difficulties”可知，个人成长鼓励我们面对挑战，帮助我们克 服困难，因此个人成长对我们是有益的，beneficial符合语境。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：个人成长对我们是有益的，因为它鼓励我们面对挑战，帮助我们 克服困难，最重要的是，提高了我们变得更好的希望。A.interestingly有趣地；B.importantly 重要地；C.surprisingly令人惊讶地；D.practically实际地。根据上文“encourages us to face challenges,.helps us to overcome difficulties”和下文“raises our hope to grow better'”可知，在 鼓励面对挑战、帮助克服困难这些作用中，提高希望是最重要的，importantly符合语境。故 选B。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，这种成长和希望形成了一个循环，让我们保持积极。A hardship困难；B.trouble麻烦：C.change改变；D.growth成长。根据前文“Personal growth” 可知，此处说的是成长和希望形成循环，growth符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：对于年轻一代来说，抛开干扰他们寻求成长的东西，将帮助他们 解锁无数机会，并过上有幸福和有目标的生活。A.miss错过；B.waste浪费：C.blow吹； D.nlock解锁。根据上文“seek growth”和下文“countless chances'”可知，年轻人寻求成 长就可以找到更多的机会，也就是帮助年轻一代解锁无数机会，unlock符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于年轻一代来说，抛开干扰他们寻求成长的东西，将帮助他们 解锁无数机会，并过上有幸福和有目标的生活。A.happiness幸福；B.convenience方便；C. trouble麻烦；D.fame名声。根据上文“countless chances and lead to a life”可知，有了更多 的机会，人的生活就会更幸福，此处表示“解锁机会能过上有幸福和有目标的生活”， happiness符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：放下过去一积极接受进步，你将取得比你想象的更多的成就。 A.achieve取得，实现；B.abandon抛弃；C.suffer遭受；D.deliver递送。根据上文“Let go of the past一accept progress actively”可知，积极接受进步，人就会取得更多成就，achieve 符合语境。故选A。 【答案】56.a 57.what 58.houses 59.whose 60.being reduced 61.were added 62.evident 63.To engage 64.as 65.and 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍福建土楼改造为民宿，在保留原有建筑风貌的前提下升级配套体验，土楼 列入世界遗产后当地文旅转型，通过多样新潮活动吸引年轻游客，传承乡土民俗文化。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：朱选择了长荣楼一一一处由土楼改造而成的民宿，因为她想体验住在那里 的感觉。homestay为可数名词单数，表泛指“一处民宿”，以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【57题详解】 考查宾语从句引导词。句意：朱女士选择了长荣楼一一一处由土楼改造而成的民宿，因为她 想体验住在那里的感觉。宾语从句中缺少介词ike的宾语，指代事物，用what引导。 【58题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：这家民宿保留了古老的外观，却配备了12间现代化客房。陈述客观 事实，为一般现在时，主语The homestay为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式houses。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：经过厦门大学团队2023年的修缮改造，这栋建筑的中央大厅如今成 为阅读空间，还提供采茶、服饰体验项目，同时避免了建筑沦为毫无生机的展品。先行词为 the building,空后名词central hall与其为所属关系，用whose引导非限制性定语从句。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：经过厦门大学团队2023年的修缮改造，这栋建筑的中央大厅如今 成为阅读空间，还提供采茶、服饰体验项目，同时避免了建筑沦为毫无生机的展品。介词 of后接动名词（短语），the building与reduce为被动关系，故填being reduced。 【61题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：福建土楼于2008年被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录。时间 状语in2008表过去，主语与add为被动关系，主语为复数，故填were added。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这种转变在华安地区也十分明显，当地的老旧民居被改造成画廊、咖啡 店和图书馆。系动词is后接形容词作表语，evidence的形容词形式为evident,意为“明显 的、显而易见的”。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为吸引年轻游客，当地团队增设了趣味活动和数字文创纪念品。此 处用不定式作目的状语，位于句首首字母大写，填To engage。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：在游戏中，游客扮演各类角色，完成民俗舞蹈、传统体育等相关任务。固 定搭配take part as表示“扮演、充当”，故填as。 【65题详解】 考查并列连词。句意：这些努力旨在打破单一的建筑参观模式，打造一处特色目的地，让游 客体验始于自然、承于民俗、归于居家温情的生活。此处连接三个并列的谓语结构，表顺承 并列关系，填and。 【答案】参考范文 Good morning,dear friends from the Uk I'm Li Hua president ofthe Senior 3 Student Union.Welcone to our school! Now,we Senior 3 students are facing great challenges:heavy study loads,tight schedules, and growing pressure from college entrance exams.Sometimes we feel tired or anxious. To cope with these difficulties,we've taken active steps.We form study groups to help each other,attend psychological workshops to relieve stress,and keep a balanced diet with regular exercise.Our teachers also offer after-class tutoring and heart-to-heart talks. Challenges are tough,but we never give up.We believe hard work leads to a bright future. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生用英语给英国友好学校代表团做一个简短发言，说明高三面 临的挑战以及应对挑战的措施。 【详解】1.词汇积累 应对：cope with→handle 疲惫的：tired→wom out 缓解：relieve→ease 参加：attend→participate in 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：We believe hard work leads to a bright future.. 拓展句：We hold the belief that hard work leads to a bright future.. 【点睛】【高分句型l】To cope with these difficulties,we've taken active steps.(运用了不定式 作目的状语) 【高分句型2】We believe hard work leads to a bright future.(运用了省略that的宾语从句) 【答案】范文 On ny way home.I found a little puppy trembling alone by the roadside.It looked weak and frightened,so I carefully picked it up and brought it home.At first,my father showed little interest in the puppy.However,when he saw the little creature wagging its tail and looking at him with trusting eyes,something seemed to change.Hesitantly,he reached out his hand and gently touched its soft head.The puppy gave a tiny bark and rubbed against his palm.Though he said little,I could spot a faint spark in his eyes. Before long,the little puppy became an irreplaceable part ofny father's life.Every morning. my father got up early to prepare food for his little companion and took it outside.He started chatting with neighbors during their walks and even returned to his garden,planting flowers for the puppy to play in.Laughter echoed in our house once more.Looking at my father playing happily with it,I finally understood that what he needed was not more activities,but a new purpose in life 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。本文讲述了父亲工作三十余年，生活充实忙碌。退休之后， 脱离往日作息的他变得消沉寡言，对以往爱好失去兴趣，整日茫然发呆。作者尝试推荐各类 活动，却没能驱散他内心的空虚。一次偶然，作者带回一只流浪小狗。小狗慢慢唤醒了父亲， 他重新早起、打理花园、和邻居交谈。作者由此明白，父亲真正需要的是全新的人生寄托。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写父亲逐渐接受了小狗。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写父亲早起、打理花园、和邻居交谈，作者由此明白， 父亲真正需要的是全新的人生寄托。 2续写线索：发现小狗一带回家→接受小狗一成为父亲生活的一部分→作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①发现：spot/find/discover ②看到：see/catch sight of 情绪类 ①害怕的：frightened/scared ②高兴地：happily/merrily 【点睛[高分句型1]However,when he saw the little creature wagging its tail and looking at him with trusting eyes,something seemed to change.(运用了when引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2]Though he said little,I could spot a faint spark in his eyes..(运用了though引导让 步状语从句)