Unit6 Food and Drinks（教师讲解卷）-【2027版】江西省（三校生对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》第11卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、基础模块1、2、3（高教版第三版）教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖24个单元的词汇、语法、主题等的54份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是【2027版】江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》的第11卷，主要练习 Unit6 Food and Drinks的内容，包括饮食习惯、健康饮食和可数名词与不可数名词。 【2027版】江西省（三校生对口升学考试）第11卷 Unit6 Food and Drinks 教师讲解卷 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —What would you like to drink? —______ glass of water, please. A. An B. A C. Two D. / 2. There ______ two bottles of juice in the fridge. A. is B. are C. be D. am 3. How many ______ can you see on the plate? A. chicken B. beef C. strawberries D. bread 4. Don’t eat too many ______. They have much sugar. A. candy B. candies C. candys D. candy’s 5. There isn’t ______ soup in the bowl. A. some B. any C. a D. an 6. My mother buys some ______ and ______ in the restaurant. A. fish; dumplings B. fishes; dumpling C. fish; dumpling D. fishes; dumplings 7. —______ yogurt do you need? —One box. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long 8. I want ______. A. a piece of bread B. a bread C. two bread D. two breads 9. Healthy ______ can help you stay strong. A. diet B. diets C. apple D. vegetable 10. There are three ______ on the table. A. bottle of milk B. bottles of milk C. bottle of milks D. bottles of milks 二、根据句意填空（共10小题，每小题2分, 满分20分） 11. I would like two ______ (sandwich) for my breakfast. 12. There is some ______ (cheese) on the pizza. 13. How many ______ (potato) do we need to cook the soup? 14. You can drink a little ______ (water) after running. 15. There are five ______ (box) of orange juice on the desk. 16. Too much ______ (salt) is not good for our body. 17. Look! Some ______ (strawberry) are fresh and cheap in the shop. 18. I want three ______ (cup) of tea. 19. We need some ______ (meat) to make dumplings. 20. There are many ______ (tomato) in the basket. 三、完形填空（阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。共20小题，每小题1分, 满分20分） Today I go to a small restaurant with my friends. We want to order some nice 21.______ . The waiter comes to us with two 22.______ . I look at the menu first. I’d like a bowl of noodles and some 23.______ . My friend Tom wants three 24.______ and a glass of juice. Lily likes vegetables, so she orders some 25.______ . There 26.______ much fresh food here. The waiter says their 27.______ are great. I ask, “How much 28.______ do we need to pay?” He tells us the price. We also buy two 29.______ of yogurt. Too much sugar is bad, so we don’t take any 30.______ . Healthy 31.______ help us keep strong. We should eat more fruit and 32.______ . Don’t eat too many 33.______ . There is some 34.______ on our table. It is for salad. We wait for our 35.______ happily. Ten minutes later, all the 36.______ come. The tomatoes and 37.______ taste good. There is a little 38.______ in my noodles. It makes the food nice. We finish all the 39.______ . What a wonderful meal! I want to come here with some other 40.______ next time. 21. A. food B. foods C. apple D. hamburger 22. A. menu B. menus C. menu’s D. menus’ 23. A. chicken B. chickens C. egg D. tomato 24. A. sandwich B. sandwiches C. sandwichs D. sandwich’s 25. A. potato B. potatoes C. potatos D. potato’s 26. A. is B. are C. have D. has 27. A. dish B. dishes C. dish’s D. dishes’ 28. A. money B. moneys C. apple D. egg 29. A. box B. boxes C. boxs D. box’s 30. A. candy B. candies C. candys D. candy’s 31. A. diet B. diets C. apple D. vegetable 32. A. vegetable B. vegetables C. cake D. ice-cream 33. A. sweet B. sweets C. bread D. rice 34. A. cheese B. cheeses C. orange D. strawberry 35. A. meal B. meals C. plate D. bowl 36. A. food B. foods C. hamburger D. salad 37. A. carrot B. carrots C. carrot’s D. carrots’ 38. A. salt B. salts C. egg D. tomato 39. A. dish B. dishes C. apple D. orange 40. A. friend B. friends C. friend’s D. friends’ 四、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分） This is Green Restaurant. It is near my home. It sells many kinds of healthy food. You can find noodles, rice, salad and fresh fruit here. Many people come here to have dinner. Look at the menu. One bowl of beef noodles is 12 yuan. A plate of tomatoes and eggs is 10 yuan. You can also order some juice. A glass of orange juice is 6 yuan. The waiter tells us：“We have fresh vegetables every day. Too much salt and sugar are bad for your health. We use little oil in our dishes.” I often come here with my parents. We usually order two bowls of noodles and one fruit salad. We don’t eat too many candies. Healthy food helps us keep fit. 41. Where is Green Restaurant? A. It is far from the school. B. It is near my home. C. It is behind the park. D. It is next to the shop. 42. How much is a bowl of beef noodles? A. 10 yuan B. 6 yuan C. 12 yuan D. 20 yuan 43. What does the restaurant use little in dishes? A. Oil B. Fruit C. Tomato D. Egg 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The restaurant sells no juice. B. Too much salt is good for health. C. They have fresh vegetables every day. D. I often go there with my friends. 45. Why should we eat healthy food? A. Because it is cheap. B. Because it helps us keep fit. C. Because it tastes sweet. D. Because there are many candies. 五、情景交际（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Waiter: Good evening! Welcome to our restaurant. 46.______ Tom: Yes, please. I’d like some delicious food. Waiter: Here is the menu. 47.______ Tom: I want a bowl of rice, some tomatoes and eggs. Waiter: OK. 48.______ Tom: A cup of green tea, please. I don’t like sweet drinks. Waiter: No problem. We have fresh vegetables today. 49.______ Tom: No, thanks. I don’t need any more food. Waiter: All right. 50.______ Tom: Thank you very much. A. Would you like something to drink? B. Can I help you? C. I will bring your food soon. D. What would you like to order? E. Do you need any candies or fruit? B A: Hello, Tom. You look energetic recently. 51____ B: I change my eating habits. I eat more healthy food now. A: Wow, that’s wonderful. 52____ B: I like fresh fruit and whole-grain bread best. A: 53____ Let’s order some for dinner. B: Good idea. But I won’t take fried chicken. 54____ A: Right. Too much fried food is bad for our bodies. What about soup? B: OK, a bowl of vegetable soup. 55____ A: Sure, let’s tell the waiter our order. A. What kind of food do you like most? B. Fried food makes me feel uncomfortable. C. Why do you keep doing exercise every day? D. Really? They are good for our health. E. Can we get it without salt? F. When do you usually have breakfast? G. I seldom eat vegetables in the past. 六、书面表达（10分） 56.如今很多学生饮食习惯不健康，影响身体健康。请你以 Healthy Eating Habits 为题，写一篇英语短文，给同学们提一些健康饮食的建议。 内容要点： 1. 少吃油炸、高糖食物； 2. 多吃蔬菜、水果和粗粮； 3. 规律三餐，不暴饮暴食； 4. 简单总结健康饮食的意义。 词数：80词左右；语句通顺，条理清晰，无语法错误。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、基础模块1、2、3（高教版第三版）教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖24个单元的词汇、语法、主题等的54份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是【2027版】江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考点双析卷》的第11卷，主要练习 Unit6 Food and Drinks的内容，包括饮食习惯、健康饮食和可数名词与不可数名词。 【2027版】江西省（三校生对口升学考试）第11卷 Unit6 Food and Drinks 教师讲解卷 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —What would you like to drink? —______ glass of water, please. A. An B. A C. Two D. / 【答案】B 【详解】glass 以辅音音素开头，a glass of water 表示一杯水。 2. There ______ two bottles of juice in the fridge. A. is B. are C. be D. am 【答案】B 【详解】本句核心主语是 two bottles，为复数，be 动词用 are；juice 虽然不可数，但量词 bottle 决定 be 动词单复数。 3. How many ______ can you see on the plate? A. chicken B. beef C. strawberries D. bread 【答案】C 【详解】how many 后面必须接可数名词复数；chicken、beef、bread 均为不可数名词。 4. Don’t eat too many ______. They have much sugar. A. candy B. candies C. candys D. candy’s 【答案】B 【详解】many 后接可数名词复数。candy 以 “辅音字母 + y” 结尾，变复数要改 y 为 i 再加 es，即 candies。 5. There isn’t ______ soup in the bowl. A. some B. any C. a D. an 【答案】B 【详解】soup 是不可数名词。否定句中一般用 any，some 多用于肯定句。 6. My mother buys some ______ and ______ in the restaurant. A. fish; dumplings B. fishes; dumpling C. fish; dumpling D. fishes; dumplings 【答案】A 【详解】fish 表示鱼肉时，属于不可数名词；dumpling 是可数名词，some 后面用复数 dumplings。 7. —______ yogurt do you need? —One box. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long 【答案】B 【详解】yogurt 酸奶是不可数名词，用 How much 提问数量；How many 只能修饰可数名词。 8. I want ______. A. a piece of bread B. a bread C. two bread D. two breads 【答案】A 【详解】bread 面包是不可数名词，不能直接加 a 或者词尾加 s；表示一片面包要用 a piece of bread。 9. Healthy ______ can help you stay strong. A. diet B. diets C. apple D. vegetable 【答案】A 【详解】healthy diet 健康饮食，此处表泛指，用单数 diet。 10. There are three ______ on the table. A. bottle of milk B. bottles of milk C. bottle of milks D. bottles of milks 【答案】B 【详解】three 后面 bottle 要变为复数 bottles；milk 是不可数名词，不存在 milks 形式。 二、根据句意填空（共10小题，每小题2分, 满分20分） 11. I would like two ______ (sandwich) for my breakfast. 【答案】sandwiches 【详解】two（两个）后面要接可数名词复数；sandwich 以 ch 结尾，变复数加 - es。 12. There is some ______ (cheese) on the pizza. 【答案】cheese 【详解】cheese 奶酪，属于不可数名词，没有复数形式，直接填原形。 13. How many ______ (potato) do we need to cook the soup? 【答案】potatoes 【详解】how many 后接可数名词复数；potato 是以 o 结尾的有生命名词，复数加 - es。 14. You can drink a little ______ (water) after running. 【答案】water 【详解】water 水是不可数名词，a little 修饰不可数名词，用原形。 15. There are five ______ (box) of orange juice on the desk. 【答案】boxes 【详解】five 表示五个，box 以 x 结尾，可数名词变复数加 - es。 16. Too much ______ (salt) is not good for our body. 【答案】salt 【详解】salt 盐，不可数名词，much 修饰不可数名词，保持原形。 17. Look! Some ______ (strawberry) are fresh and cheap in the shop. 【答案】strawberries 【详解】some 后接可数名词时用复数；strawberry 辅音 + y 结尾，变 y 为 i 再加 es。 18. I want three ______ (cup) of tea. 【答案】cups 【详解】three 三个，cup 是可数名词，复数直接加 s。 19. We need some ______ (meat) to make dumplings. 【答案】meat 【详解】meat 肉为不可数名词，some 可以修饰不可数名词，填原形。 20. There are many ______ (tomato) in the basket. 【答案】tomatoes 【详解】many 许多，后接可数名词复数；tomato 变复数加 - es。 三、完形填空（阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。共20小题，每小题1分, 满分20分） Today I go to a small restaurant with my friends. We want to order some nice 21.______ . The waiter comes to us with two 22.______ . I look at the menu first. I’d like a bowl of noodles and some 23.______ . My friend Tom wants three 24.______ and a glass of juice. Lily likes vegetables, so she orders some 25.______ . There 26.______ much fresh food here. The waiter says their 27.______ are great. I ask, “How much 28.______ do we need to pay?” He tells us the price. We also buy two 29.______ of yogurt. Too much sugar is bad, so we don’t take any 30.______ . Healthy 31.______ help us keep strong. We should eat more fruit and 32.______ . Don’t eat too many 33.______ . There is some 34.______ on our table. It is for salad. We wait for our 35.______ happily. Ten minutes later, all the 36.______ come. The tomatoes and 37.______ taste good. There is a little 38.______ in my noodles. It makes the food nice. We finish all the 39.______ . What a wonderful meal! I want to come here with some other 40.______ next time. 21. A. food B. foods C. apple D. hamburger 22. A. menu B. menus C. menu’s D. menus’ 23. A. chicken B. chickens C. egg D. tomato 24. A. sandwich B. sandwiches C. sandwichs D. sandwich’s 25. A. potato B. potatoes C. potatos D. potato’s 26. A. is B. are C. have D. has 27. A. dish B. dishes C. dish’s D. dishes’ 28. A. money B. moneys C. apple D. egg 29. A. box B. boxes C. boxs D. box’s 30. A. candy B. candies C. candys D. candy’s 31. A. diet B. diets C. apple D. vegetable 32. A. vegetable B. vegetables C. cake D. ice-cream 33. A. sweet B. sweets C. bread D. rice 34. A. cheese B. cheeses C. orange D. strawberry 35. A. meal B. meals C. plate D. bowl 36. A. food B. foods C. hamburger D. salad 37. A. carrot B. carrots C. carrot’s D. carrots’ 38. A. salt B. salts C. egg D. tomato 39. A. dish B. dishes C. apple D. orange 40. A. friend B. friends C. friend’s D. friends’ 【答案】 21.A 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.A 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.B 【详解】 21.【详解】food 泛指食物时，不可数；apple 和 hamburger 为可数名词单数，不能单独用 some 修饰，选 A。 22.【详解】two 后接可数名词复数，menu 复数直接加 s，menus，选 B。 23.【详解】chicken 表示鸡肉，不可数；egg、tomato 是可数名词单数，some 后不能直接用单数，选 A。 24.【详解】three 后面接可数名词复数；sandwich 以 ch 结尾，复数加 es，sandwiches，选 B。 25.【详解】some 后接可数名词复数；potato 复数加 es，potatoes，选 B。 26.【详解】there be 就近原则，food 不可数，be 动词用 is，选 A。 27.【详解】后面 are 提示主语是复数；dish 以 sh 结尾，复数 dishes，选 B。 28.【详解】money 钱是不可数名词，没有 moneys 形式，选 A。 29.【详解】two 后面接可数名词复数；box 以 x 结尾，复数 boxes，选 B。 30.【详解】any 此处修饰不可数名词 candy（糖果统称）；candies 是指一颗颗糖果，本句泛指糖果，选 A。 31.【详解】谓语 help 是原形，主语用复数 diets，饮食习惯，选 B。 32.【详解】vegetable 表各类蔬菜，常用复数 vegetables，选 B。 33.【详解】many 后接可数名词复数，sweets 糖果，bread、rice 不可数，选 B。 34.【详解】cheese 奶酪不可数名词，没有 cheeses，选 A。 35.【详解】our meal 我们点的这一餐，用单数，选 A。 36.【详解】food 泛指饭菜，不可数，选 A。 37.【详解】and 连接并列名词，tomatoes 是复数，carrot 也要用复数 carrots，选 B。 38.【详解】salt 盐，不可数名词，没有 salts，选 A。 39.【详解】all 后面接可数名词复数 dishes（一盘盘菜），选 B。 40.【详解】some other 后面接可数名词复数 friends，选 B。 四、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分） This is Green Restaurant. It is near my home. It sells many kinds of healthy food. You can find noodles, rice, salad and fresh fruit here. Many people come here to have dinner. Look at the menu. One bowl of beef noodles is 12 yuan. A plate of tomatoes and eggs is 10 yuan. You can also order some juice. A glass of orange juice is 6 yuan. The waiter tells us：“We have fresh vegetables every day. Too much salt and sugar are bad for your health. We use little oil in our dishes.” I often come here with my parents. We usually order two bowls of noodles and one fruit salad. We don’t eat too many candies. Healthy food helps us keep fit. 41. Where is Green Restaurant? A. It is far from the school. B. It is near my home. C. It is behind the park. D. It is next to the shop. 42. How much is a bowl of beef noodles? A. 10 yuan B. 6 yuan C. 12 yuan D. 20 yuan 43. What does the restaurant use little in dishes? A. Oil B. Fruit C. Tomato D. Egg 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The restaurant sells no juice. B. Too much salt is good for health. C. They have fresh vegetables every day. D. I often go there with my friends. 45. Why should we eat healthy food? A. Because it is cheap. B. Because it helps us keep fit. C. Because it tastes sweet. D. Because there are many candies. 【答案】 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.B 【详解】 41.【详解】短文第一段第二句 “It is near my home.”，可知餐厅在我家附近，选 B。 42.【详解】文中 “One bowl of beef noodles is 12 yuan.”，牛肉面一碗 12 元，选 C。 43.【详解】原文 “We use little oil in our dishes.”，菜品少油，oil 油是不可数名词，选 A。 44.【详解】原文 “We have fresh vegetables every day.”；A 错，餐厅卖果汁；B 错，过多盐不利于健康；D 错，我常和父母去，不是朋友，选 C。 45.【详解】短文最后一句 “Healthy food helps us keep fit.” 健康食物帮助我们保持健康，选 B。 五、情景交际（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Waiter: Good evening! Welcome to our restaurant. 46.______ Tom: Yes, please. I’d like some delicious food. Waiter: Here is the menu. 47.______ Tom: I want a bowl of rice, some tomatoes and eggs. Waiter: OK. 48.______ Tom: A cup of green tea, please. I don’t like sweet drinks. Waiter: No problem. We have fresh vegetables today. 49.______ Tom: No, thanks. I don’t need any more food. Waiter: All right. 50.______ Tom: Thank you very much. A. Would you like something to drink? B. Can I help you? C. I will bring your food soon. D. What would you like to order? E. Do you need any candies or fruit? B A: Hello, Tom. You look energetic recently. 51____ B: I change my eating habits. I eat more healthy food now. A: Wow, that’s wonderful. 52____ B: I like fresh fruit and whole-grain bread best. A: 53____ Let’s order some for dinner. B: Good idea. But I won’t take fried chicken. 54____ A: Right. Too much fried food is bad for our bodies. What about soup? B: OK, a bowl of vegetable soup. 55____ A: Sure, let’s tell the waiter our order. A. What kind of food do you like most? B. Fried food makes me feel uncomfortable. C. Why do you keep doing exercise every day? D. Really? They are good for our health. E. Can we get it without salt? F. When do you usually have breakfast? G. I seldom eat vegetables in the past. 【答案】 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.E 50.C 51.G 52.A 53.D 54.B 55.E 【详解】 46.【详解】餐厅服务员接待顾客的固定交际用语：Can I help you?（请问需要点餐吗？），下文顾客回应想要点餐，对应选B。 47.【详解】服务员递上菜单后，会询问顾客想要点什么，D选项“你想要点什么？”贴合上下文点餐语境，选D。 48.【详解】下文顾客回答想要一杯绿茶，可知此处是询问饮品，A选项“你想要喝点什么吗？”符合语境，选A。 49.【详解】下文顾客拒绝不需要更多食物，E选项“你需要糖果或水果吗？”是询问是否需要加餐，衔接自然，选E。 50.【详解】顾客确认完点餐内容，服务员最后承诺尽快上菜，C选项语义贴合收尾语境，选C。 51.G。A 看到 Tom 气色好，B 说改变饮食习惯，多吃健康食物。G 选项 “我过去很少吃蔬菜”，说明饮食习惯的改变。 52.A。下文 B 回答最喜欢新鲜水果和全麦面包。A 选项 “你最喜欢哪类食物？” 用来询问喜欢的食物。 53.D。听完对方喜爱的健康食物，D 选项 “真的吗？它们对健康有益”，承接上文，提议晚餐点这类食物。 54.B。B 表示不点炸鸡，B 选项 “油炸食物会让我不舒服” 解释拒绝炸鸡的原因。 55.E。B 想要一碗蔬菜汤，E 选项 “可以做成无盐的吗？” 是点餐时对菜品的要求，衔接后文告知服务员点餐。 C：你为什么每天坚持锻炼，对话主题是饮食不是运动；F：你通常什么时候吃早餐，对话未谈论早餐时间，排除。 六、书面表达（10分） 56.如今很多学生饮食习惯不健康，影响身体健康。请你以 Healthy Eating Habits 为题，写一篇英语短文，给同学们提一些健康饮食的建议。 内容要点： 1. 少吃油炸、高糖食物； 2. 多吃蔬菜、水果和粗粮； 3. 规律三餐，不暴饮暴食； 4. 简单总结健康饮食的意义。 词数：80词左右；语句通顺，条理清晰，无语法错误。 参考范文 Healthy Eating Habits Good eating habits are very important for our health and study. However, many students have bad eating habits now. Here are some useful suggestions for us. First, we should stay away from fried food and sweet drinks, because they are bad for our bodies. Second, we need to eat more vegetables and fresh fruit every day. They can provide us with enough vitamins. Third, we must have three meals on time and never eat too much at one time. In a word, healthy eating helps us keep fit and study better. Let’s develop good eating habits from now on. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $