内容正文:
编写说明:【2027版】江西省(三校生对口升学考试)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、基础模块1、2、3(高教版第三版)教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖24个单元的词汇、语法、主题等的54份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。
本卷是【2027版】江西省(三校生对口升学考试)《英语考点双析卷》的第12卷,主要练习 Unit6 Food and Drinks的内容,包括饮食习惯、健康饮食和可数名词与不可数名词。
【2027版】江西省(三校生对口升学考试)第12卷
Unit6 Food and Drinks 学生练习卷
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题2分,满分 20分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. I’d like ______ apple and ______ bowl of noodles for lunch.
A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; a
2. There ______ some milk and two eggs on the table.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
3. —Can I help you? —Yes. I want three ______.
A. hamburger B. hamburgers C. hamburgers’ D. hamburger’s
4. We need some ______ to make salad.
A. tomato B. tomatoes C. tomatos D. tomatoes’
5. —How much ______ do you want?
—A cup, please. A. oranges B. eggs C. tea D. apples
6. Eating too much ______ is bad for your health.
A. sweets B. meat C. bananas D. carrots
7. There is ______ rice in the bag. We can cook it for dinner.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. many
8. —Would you like some ______?
—No, thanks. I don’t like vegetables.
A. potatoes B. bread C. juice D. cake
9. I have two ______ and some ______ for breakfast.
A. orange; milk B. oranges; milk C. oranges; milks D. orange; milks
10. You should eat more ______ to keep healthy.
A. fruit B. hamburgers C. ice-creams D. potato
二、根据句意填空(共10小题,每小题2分, 满分20分)
11. Can you buy some ______ (orange) for me? They taste sweet.
12. There is a lot of ______ (rice) in that big bag.
13. I have two ______ (glass) of milk every day.
14. How ______ (many/much) honey do you want?
15. These ______ (banana) are good for your health.
16. We don’t have any ______ (bread) at home. Let’s buy some.
17. There are four ______ (plate) on the table.
18. Too many ______ (sweet) will make you fat.
19. I’d like a piece of ______ (chicken).
20. There are some ______ (leaf) on the vegetable salad.
三、完形填空(阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。共20小题,每小题1分, 满分20分)
Healthy eating is important for us. We need many kinds of 21.______ to keep healthy. I learn some rules from my mother. She buys fresh 22.______ every morning. She says we should eat two 23.______ of fruit every day.
How many 24.______ do we need? We can eat three meals a day. We need some 25.______ for breakfast. Bread and milk are good. There 26.______ some milk and eggs on our table every morning. For lunch, we need 27.______ and meat. We can eat one or two 28.______ for lunch. Don’t put too much 29.______ in your food. It is not healthy.
Many 30.______ love fast food. But too many 31.______ are bad for our bodies. We can eat fast food only once or twice a month. We should drink enough 32.______ every day. A lot of 33.______ can help us stay energetic. My mother makes fruit salad with some 34.______ and apples. I can see many red 35.______ in it.
There are three 36.______ on the plate. They are for my sister. Too much 37.______ makes people fat. So we don’t eat many 38.______ . We should build good eating 39.______ . Good 40.______ bring us strong bodies.
21. A. food B. foods C. cake D. hamburger
22. A. vegetable B. vegetables C. water D. juice
23. A. box B. boxes C. bottle D. glass
24. A. meal B. meals C. milk D. rice
25. A. food B. foods C. apple D. tomato
26. A. is B. are C. have D. has
27. A. vegetable B. vegetables C. breads D. meats
28. A. potato B. potatoes C. potatos D. potato’s
29. A. oil B. oils C. egg D. tomato
30. A. student B. students C. student’s D. students’
31. A. hamburger B. hamburgers C. hamburger’s D. hamburgers’
32. A. water B. waters C. banana D. orange
33. A. fruit B. fruits C. egg D. carrot
34. A. strawberry B. strawberries C. strawberrys D. strawberry’s
35. A. leaf B. leaves C. leafs D. leaf’s
36. A. orange B. oranges C. orange’s D. oranges’
37. A. chicken B. chickens C. egg D. tomato
38. A. sweet B. sweets C. bread D. rice
39. A. habit B. habits C. habit’s D. habits’
40. A. diet B. diets C. apple D. vegetable
四、阅读理解(阅读下列短文,短文后面有五个小题,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。共5小题,每小题2分, 满分10分)
Good eating habits are very important. Many students like fast food, such as hamburgers and chips. But too many hamburgers are not healthy.
My name is Amy. I have good eating habits. For breakfast, I have some bread and a cup of milk. Bread and milk give me energy. For lunch, I eat rice, some meat and many vegetables. I like carrots and tomatoes best.
I eat some fruit after dinner. Fruit is good for our bodies. I eat an apple or some strawberries every day. I don’t eat too much candy. Too much sugar makes people fat.
I drink much water every day, but I don’t drink too much cola. Healthy food and good habits help me stay strong.
41. What are important for us in the passage?
A. Good eating habits
B. Many candies
C. Fast food only
D. Cola and chips
42. What does Amy have for breakfast?
A. Rice and carrots
B. Bread and milk
C. Tomatoes and apples
D. Strawberries and cola
43. Which fruit does Amy eat every day?
A. An apple or some strawberries
B. Some bananas
C. Many oranges
D. Some grapes
44. Why can’t we eat too much candy?
A. Because candy is too cheap.
B. Because there is no sugar in candy.
C. Because too much sugar makes people fat.
D. Because candy has vegetables.
45. Which sentence is WRONG?
A. Too many hamburgers are unhealthy.
B. Amy likes carrots and tomatoes.
C. Amy drinks lots of water every day.
D. Amy drinks much cola every day.
五、情景交际(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
Lily: Hi, Lucy! You look healthy. 46.______
Lucy: I have good eating habits. I eat healthy food every day.
Lily: Sounds great! 47.______
Lucy: I usually have bread, milk and some strawberries for breakfast.
Lily: No fast food? I like hamburgers very much.
Lucy:48.______ Too many hamburgers are bad for our health.
Lily: You’re right. I eat too many sweets. 49.______
Lucy: You should eat more fruit and vegetables, and drink more water.
Lily: Thanks for your advice. 50.______
A. What do you have for breakfast?
B. What should I do to keep healthy?
C. How do you keep in good health?
D. I will change my eating habits.
E. I hardly ever eat fast food.
B
A: Hi, Li Hua. Are you free this noon? 51____
B: Sounds good! Where shall we eat?
A: 52____ It serves many light and healthy dishes.
B: Great. I want to eat less oil these days. 53____
A: We can order vegetable salad and steamed fish. They are low in fat.
B: Perfect! 54____ I’d like a glass of warm milk instead.
A: OK. Let’s go. 55____
B: All right, let’s meet at the gate of the restaurant in ten minutes.
A. I don’t want cola or other sweet drinks.
B. What healthy food can we choose there?
C. How about trying a new healthy restaurant?
D. Would you like to have lunch with me?
E. We’d better get there early to avoid waiting.
F. The food there is too expensive for us.
G. I usually eat fruit after meals.
六、书面表达(10分)
56.你的外教Peter周末想和你一起外出就餐,他不清楚去哪里吃饭、如何健康点餐。请你给Peter写一封电子邮件,向他推荐一家健康餐厅。
内容要点:
1. 推荐一家健康轻食餐厅;
2. 介绍餐厅特色(少油、新鲜、菜品健康);
3. 告知可点菜品(蔬菜沙拉、清蒸鱼、杂粮粥等);
4. 约定就餐时间。
词数:80词左右;格式正确,语句通顺,包含所有要点。
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编写说明:【2027版】江西省(三校生对口升学考试)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、基础模块1、2、3(高教版第三版)教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖24个单元的词汇、语法、主题等的54份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。
本卷是【2027版】江西省(三校生对口升学考试)《英语考点双析卷》的第12卷,主要练习 Unit6 Food and Drinks的内容,包括饮食习惯、健康饮食和可数名词与不可数名词。
【2027版】江西省(三校生对口升学考试)第12卷
Unit6 Food and Drinks 学生练习卷
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题2分,满分 20分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. I’d like ______ apple and ______ bowl of noodles for lunch.
A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; a
【答案】A
【详解】apple 以元音音素开头,冠词用 an;bowl 以辅音音素开头,冠词用 a。
2. There ______ some milk and two eggs on the table.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
【答案】B
【详解】there be 句型遵循就近原则,milk 是不可数名词,be 动词选用 is。
3. —Can I help you? —Yes. I want three ______.
A. hamburger B. hamburgers C. hamburgers’ D. hamburger’s
【答案】B
【详解】three 后面需要接可数名词复数,hamburger 的复数直接在词尾加 s。
4. We need some ______ to make salad.
A. tomato B. tomatoes C. tomatos D. tomatoes’
【答案】B
【详解】some 后可接可数名词复数;tomato 的复数形式为 tomatoes。
5. —How much ______ do you want?
—A cup, please. A. oranges B. eggs C. tea D. apples
【答案】C
【详解】how much 用于提问不可数名词的数量,tea 是不可数名词;其余选项都是可数名词,要用 how many 提问。
6. Eating too much ______ is bad for your health.
A. sweets B. meat C. bananas D. carrots
【答案】B
【详解】much 只能修饰不可数名词,meat 为不可数名词;sweets、bananas、carrots 都是可数名词复数。
7. There is ______ rice in the bag. We can cook it for dinner.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. many
【答案】C
【详解】rice 是不可数名词。a little 表示一点,修饰不可数名词;a few、few、many 只能修饰可数名词。
8. —Would you like some ______?
—No, thanks. I don’t like vegetables.
A. potatoes B. bread C. juice D. cake
【答案】A
【详解】答句说明不喜欢蔬菜,potato(土豆)属于蔬菜,some 后面用复数形式 potatoes。
9. I have two ______ and some ______ for breakfast.
A. orange; milk B. oranges; milk C. oranges; milks D. orange; milks
【答案】B
【详解】two 后接可数名词复数 oranges;milk 牛奶属于不可数名词,没有 milks 这种形式。
10. You should eat more ______ to keep healthy.
A. fruit B. hamburgers C. ice-creams D. potato
【答案】A
【详解】fruit 表泛指水果时是不可数名词;句子含义:多吃水果保持身体健康。
二、根据句意填空(共10小题,每小题2分, 满分20分)
11. Can you buy some ______ (orange) for me? They taste sweet.
【答案】oranges
【详解】后文代词 they 说明 orange 此处指橙子(可数名词),some 后用复数 oranges。
12. There is a lot of ______ (rice) in that big bag.
【答案】rice
【详解】rice 米饭是不可数名词,a lot of 可修饰不可数名词,用原形。
13. I have two ______ (glass) of milk every day.
【答案】glasses
【详解】two 两个,glass 玻璃杯是可数名词,复数加 - es。
14. How ______ (many/much) honey do you want?
【答案】much
【详解】honey 蜂蜜是不可数名词,对不可数名词数量提问用 how much。
15. These ______ (banana) are good for your health.
【答案】bananas
【详解】these 这些,后面接可数名词复数,banana 直接加 s。
16. We don’t have any ______ (bread) at home. Let’s buy some.
【答案】bread
【详解】bread 面包不可数名词,any 用于否定句修饰不可数名词,填原形。
17. There are four ______ (plate) on the table.
【答案】plates
【详解】four 四,plate 盘子可数名词,复数直接加 s。
18. Too many ______ (sweet) will make you fat.
【答案】sweets
【详解】many 后接可数名词复数;sweet 作名词表示糖果时,复数为 sweets。
19. I’d like a piece of ______ (chicken).
【答案】chicken
【详解】chicken 此处表示鸡肉,不可数名词;a piece of 修饰不可数名词。
20. There are some ______ (leaf) on the vegetable salad.
【答案】leaves
【详解】some 后接可数名词复数;leaf 以 f 结尾,变复数改 f 为 v 再加 es。
三、完形填空(阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。共20小题,每小题1分, 满分20分)
Healthy eating is important for us. We need many kinds of 21.______ to keep healthy. I learn some rules from my mother. She buys fresh 22.______ every morning. She says we should eat two 23.______ of fruit every day.
How many 24.______ do we need? We can eat three meals a day. We need some 25.______ for breakfast. Bread and milk are good. There 26.______ some milk and eggs on our table every morning. For lunch, we need 27.______ and meat. We can eat one or two 28.______ for lunch. Don’t put too much 29.______ in your food. It is not healthy.
Many 30.______ love fast food. But too many 31.______ are bad for our bodies. We can eat fast food only once or twice a month. We should drink enough 32.______ every day. A lot of 33.______ can help us stay energetic. My mother makes fruit salad with some 34.______ and apples. I can see many red 35.______ in it.
There are three 36.______ on the plate. They are for my sister. Too much 37.______ makes people fat. So we don’t eat many 38.______ . We should build good eating 39.______ . Good 40.______ bring us strong bodies.
21. A. food B. foods C. cake D. hamburger
22. A. vegetable B. vegetables C. water D. juice
23. A. box B. boxes C. bottle D. glass
24. A. meal B. meals C. milk D. rice
25. A. food B. foods C. apple D. tomato
26. A. is B. are C. have D. has
27. A. vegetable B. vegetables C. breads D. meats
28. A. potato B. potatoes C. potatos D. potato’s
29. A. oil B. oils C. egg D. tomato
30. A. student B. students C. student’s D. students’
31. A. hamburger B. hamburgers C. hamburger’s D. hamburgers’
32. A. water B. waters C. banana D. orange
33. A. fruit B. fruits C. egg D. carrot
34. A. strawberry B. strawberries C. strawberrys D. strawberry’s
35. A. leaf B. leaves C. leafs D. leaf’s
36. A. orange B. oranges C. orange’s D. oranges’
37. A. chicken B. chickens C. egg D. tomato
38. A. sweet B. sweets C. bread D. rice
39. A. habit B. habits C. habit’s D. habits’
40. A. diet B. diets C. apple D. vegetable
【答案】
21.A 22.B 23.B 24.B 25.A
26.A 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.B
31.B 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.B
36.B 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.B
【详解】
21.【详解】food 泛指食物,不可数;cake、hamburger 是可数名词单数,不能直接 many kinds of 后单独使用,选 A。
22.【详解】vegetable 表多种蔬菜,常用复数 vegetables,选 B。
23.【详解】two 后面接可数名词复数,box 复数 boxes,选 B。
24.【详解】how many 后面接可数名词复数 meals(餐);milk、rice 不可数,选 B。
25.【详解】some 修饰不可数名词 food;apple、tomato 可数名词单数,不能直接放 some 后,选 A。
26.【详解】there be 就近原则,milk 不可数,be 动词用 is,选 A。
27.【详解】vegetables 各类蔬菜,用复数;bread、meat 都是不可数,没有 breads/meats,选 B。
28.【详解】two 后接可数名词复数,potato 复数 potatoes,选 B。
29.【详解】oil 油是不可数名词,没有 oils 形式,选 A。
30.【详解】many 后面接可数名词复数 students,选 B。
31.【详解】many 后接可数名词复数 hamburgers,选 B。
32.【详解】water 水不可数名词,waters 表示水域,不符合句意,选 A。
33.【详解】fruit 泛指水果,不可数;a lot of fruit 大量水果,选 A。
34.【详解】some 后接可数名词复数;strawberry 辅音 + y 结尾,变 y 为 i 加 es,strawberries,选 B。
35.【详解】many 后接可数名词复数;leaf 变复数 leaves,改 f 为 v 加 es,选 B。
36.【详解】three 后面接可数名词复数 oranges 橙子,选 B。
37.【详解】chicken 此处指鸡肉,不可数名词,选 A。
38.【详解】many 后接可数名词复数 sweets 糖果;bread、rice 不可数,选 B。
39.【详解】eating habits 饮食习惯,固定搭配,用复数 habits,选 B。
40.【详解】谓语 bring 原形,主语用复数 diets(日常饮食),选 B。
四、阅读理解(阅读下列短文,短文后面有五个小题,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。共5小题,每小题2分, 满分10分)
Good eating habits are very important. Many students like fast food, such as hamburgers and chips. But too many hamburgers are not healthy.
My name is Amy. I have good eating habits. For breakfast, I have some bread and a cup of milk. Bread and milk give me energy. For lunch, I eat rice, some meat and many vegetables. I like carrots and tomatoes best.
I eat some fruit after dinner. Fruit is good for our bodies. I eat an apple or some strawberries every day. I don’t eat too much candy. Too much sugar makes people fat.
I drink much water every day, but I don’t drink too much cola. Healthy food and good habits help me stay strong.
41. What are important for us in the passage?
A. Good eating habits
B. Many candies
C. Fast food only
D. Cola and chips
42. What does Amy have for breakfast?
A. Rice and carrots
B. Bread and milk
C. Tomatoes and apples
D. Strawberries and cola
43. Which fruit does Amy eat every day?
A. An apple or some strawberries
B. Some bananas
C. Many oranges
D. Some grapes
44. Why can’t we eat too much candy?
A. Because candy is too cheap.
B. Because there is no sugar in candy.
C. Because too much sugar makes people fat.
D. Because candy has vegetables.
45. Which sentence is WRONG?
A. Too many hamburgers are unhealthy.
B. Amy likes carrots and tomatoes.
C. Amy drinks lots of water every day.
D. Amy drinks much cola every day.
【答案】
41.A 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.D
【详解】
41.【详解】文章首句 “Good eating habits are very important.” 良好的饮食习惯很重要,选 A。
42.【详解】文中 “For breakfast, I have some bread and a cup of milk.”Amy 早餐吃面包喝牛奶,bread 和 milk 都是不可数名词,选 B。
43.【详解】原文 “I eat an apple or some strawberries every day.”,strawberries 是可数名词复数,选 A。
44.【详解】文中 “Too much sugar makes people fat.” 太多糖会使人发胖,sugar 为不可数名词,选 C。
45.【详解】原文 “I drink much water every day, but I don’t drink too much cola.”Amy 不喝大量可乐,D 选项表述错误,选 D。
五、情景交际(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
Lily: Hi, Lucy! You look healthy. 46.______
Lucy: I have good eating habits. I eat healthy food every day.
Lily: Sounds great! 47.______
Lucy: I usually have bread, milk and some strawberries for breakfast.
Lily: No fast food? I like hamburgers very much.
Lucy:48.______ Too many hamburgers are bad for our health.
Lily: You’re right. I eat too many sweets. 49.______
Lucy: You should eat more fruit and vegetables, and drink more water.
Lily: Thanks for your advice. 50.______
A. What do you have for breakfast?
B. What should I do to keep healthy?
C. How do you keep in good health?
D. I will change my eating habits.
E. I hardly ever eat fast food.
B
A: Hi, Li Hua. Are you free this noon? 51____
B: Sounds good! Where shall we eat?
A: 52____ It serves many light and healthy dishes.
B: Great. I want to eat less oil these days. 53____
A: We can order vegetable salad and steamed fish. They are low in fat.
B: Perfect! 54____ I’d like a glass of warm milk instead.
A: OK. Let’s go. 55____
B: All right, let’s meet at the gate of the restaurant in ten minutes.
A. I don’t want cola or other sweet drinks.
B. What healthy food can we choose there?
C. How about trying a new healthy restaurant?
D. Would you like to have lunch with me?
E. We’d better get there early to avoid waiting.
F. The food there is too expensive for us.
G. I usually eat fruit after meals.
【答案】
46.C 47.A 48.E 49.B 50.D 51.D 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.E
【详解】
46.【详解】上文夸赞对方健康,下文对方回答靠良好的饮食习惯,可知此处是询问保持健康的方法,C选项贴合语境,选C。
47.【详解】下文对方详细介绍了早餐食物,可知此处是询问早餐吃什么,A选项提问精准,选A。
48.【详解】上文聊到快餐汉堡,下文说明汉堡不健康,E选项“我几乎不吃快餐”衔接前后语义,选E。
49.【详解】下文对方给出健康饮食的建议,可知此处是提问如何保持健康,B选项符合问答逻辑,选B。
50.【详解】听完对方的健康建议后,此处为收尾表态,D选项“我会改掉我的饮食习惯”贴合语境,选D。
51.D。上文 A 询问 B 中午是否有空,后文 B 回复听起来不错,询问去哪吃饭。D 选项 “你愿意和我一起吃午饭吗?” 承接问句,发起就餐邀请。
52.C。上文 B 问去哪里吃饭,C 选项 “试试新开的健康餐厅怎么样?” 回应地点,引出后文健康菜品。
53.B。B 说最近想吃少油食物,后文 A 回答可以点蔬菜沙拉和清蒸鱼。B 选项 “我们在那里可以选哪些健康食物?” 用于询问菜品。
54.A。后文提到想要一杯温牛奶,A 选项 “我不要可乐或者其他甜饮料”,和后文替换饮品逻辑一致。
55.E。A 说走吧,E 选项 “我们最好早点到,不用排队等候”,衔接下文约定十分钟后餐厅门口见面。
F:那里食物太贵,对话没有讨论价格,无关;G:我饭后常吃水果,对话没有谈及饭后水果,排除。
六、书面表达(10分)
56.你的外教Peter周末想和你一起外出就餐,他不清楚去哪里吃饭、如何健康点餐。请你给Peter写一封电子邮件,向他推荐一家健康餐厅。
内容要点:
1. 推荐一家健康轻食餐厅;
2. 介绍餐厅特色(少油、新鲜、菜品健康);
3. 告知可点菜品(蔬菜沙拉、清蒸鱼、杂粮粥等);
4. 约定就餐时间。
词数:80词左右;格式正确,语句通顺,包含所有要点。
参考范文
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to have dinner with you this weekend. I’d like to recommend a healthy restaurant to you.
This restaurant is famous for its healthy light food. All the dishes are fresh and low in oil and fat. It is very good for our health. We can order delicious vegetable salad, steamed fish and grain porridge there. There are no fried foods or high-sugar drinks here.
Shall we meet at the restaurant gate at 6 p.m. on Saturday? I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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