内容正文:
九年级英语第一次学情调查测试卷
英 语
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.How long does it take to get to Li Rui’s hometown now?
A.40 minutes. B.An hour. C.Half a day.
2.What is the woman’s hometown like now?
A.Small and quiet. B.Small and poor. C.Big and busy.
3.Where are the two speakers probably talking?
A.In a library. B.In a museum. C.In a bookstore.
4.What has changed most in the woman’s hometown?
A.The roads. B.The houses. C.The environment.
5.What is the lake like now?
A.It's clean. B.It smells terrible. C.It's the nicest one in town.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话,回答以下各小题。
6.Who was Huang Xuhua?
A.A movie star. B.A scientist. C.A teacher.
7.What honor did Huang Xuhua get?
A.Medal of the Republic. B.Best Scientist Award. C.National Hero Title.
听对话,回答下列各小题。
8.Where is J.K. Rowling from?
A.Canada. B.America. C.Britain.
9.What does the girl think of J.K. Rowling?
A.Kind. B.Creative. C.Rich.
听一段材料,回答各小题。
10.How often does the boy go back to his hometown?
A.Once a month. B.Once a year. C.Twice a year.
11.What does the girl look forward to?
A.Living in the boy’s hometown.
B.Going back to her hometown.
C.Visiting the boy’s hometown.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
12.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The report topics. B.Their hometowns. C.The summer vacation.
13.How was the river in the girl’s hometown 5 years ago?
A.Clear and clean. B.Dirty and smelly. C.Beautiful and wide.
14.What did the boy do during the summer vacation?
A.He did some research.
B.He wrote a book about bikes.
C.He went to the countryside.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
15.How long has Kevin been away from his hometown?
A.For six years. B.For seven years. C.For eight years.
16.What does Kevin think is the biggest change of his hometown?
A.More bus stops. B.More nature parks. C.More tall buildings.
17.Who might Kevin be?
A.A radio presenter. B.A bus driver. C.A tour guide.
听一段对话,回答以下各小题。
18.Where were the old small houses?
A.Near the park. B.Near the school. C.Near the river.
19.What did Li Ming often do around the old small houses?
A.He often studied there. B.He often played there. C.He often shopped there.
20.What does Li Ming think of these changes?
A.Enjoyable. B.Surprising. C.Important.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Many students in China are learning English. Some of them are children, and the other students are young people. Why do all these people want to learn English? It is not easy to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school. It is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful for their work. The young people who are going to look for jobs need to learn English, because some of the books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers and magazines in English.
21.Who are learning English in China?
A.Only children. B.Only young people.
C.Children and young people. D.Only adults.
22.Why do many boys and girls learn English?
A.Because it is one of their subjects at school. B.Because they want to look for jobs.
C.Because they want to read English newspapers. D.Because they like English.
23.Why do young people learn English?
A.Because English is useful for their work.
B.Because they want to travel abroad.
C.Because they want to make friends with foreigners.
D.Because they want to watch English movies.
B
My grandma is 72 years old. Like many old people, she used to be afraid of smartphones. She thought they were too difficult and preferred cash. But everything changed when she moved to the city to live with us last year.
At first, she felt lonely because she knew few neighbors. One day, I taught her how to use a shopping app. To her surprise, she could buy fresh vegetables without going out on rainy days. Later, she learned mobile payment. Now she pays by scanning a QR code in shops, just like young people.
Grandma also joined a video chat group with her old friends from the village. They share photos of their grandchildren and talk every evening. “I feel much closer to them now,” she said.
The biggest change is her confidence. Last month, she even taught another elderly neighbor how to order a taxi online. “Age is just a number,” she laughed. Technology has not only brought convenience to her life, but also helped her stay connected with the world.
24.What did Grandma use to think of smartphones?
A.They were useful and cheap. B.They were too difficult for her.
C.They were beautiful gifts. D.They were popular with the old.
25.How does Grandma pay in shops now?
A.By cash. B.By credit card. C.By scanning a QR code. D.By writing a check.
26.The underlined word “confidence” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_____”.
A.信心 B.兴趣 C.烦恼 D.健康
27.What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Use a Smartphone B.Grandma's New Digital Life
C.Shopping on the Internet D.Old People in the City
C
Confucianism(儒学), a teaching system of general virtues in China and even the world, talks about one’s behaviors, beliefs and faith. The Five Constants of Confucianism (儒家五常) are Ren, Yi, Li, Zhi and Xin.
Ren, the feeling of care and love we are expected to have, is widely recognized as the most important principle in life. Confucius is famous for teaching people “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.”
Li is about duty or respect and the way we connect with people. Ideas of Li also include the proper ways to interact with others. While Ren is about our opinions and feelings, Li is about how to express our opinions and feelings towards others and even the world around us.
Xin, the most significant Confucian virtue, is the attitude we have towards others. In Confucianism, Xin is the key to developing a good and ordered society. Without Xin, the whole world would fall into a mess.
Confucius’ successful disciple
Confucius (孔子) taught and trained 3,000 followers. Yan Hui was the most outstanding one. He practised Confucianism, and “Ren” was its core concept. His famous saying is “to say less but do more, be modest and tolerant”.
Confucius’ influence on later generations
Under the influence of Confucius, Chinese thinkers of later generations believe that students should not only increase their knowledge, but also broaden their minds and enhance (提高) their spiritual ideas.
28.In which SECTION of the magazine can we see the material?
A.SPORTS. B.HISTORY. C.BUSINESS. D.CULTURE.
29.What is the best Chinese for Yan Hui’s saying?
A.寡言笃行,谦逊宽容。 B.仁者,人也,亲亲为大。
C.己所不欲,勿施于人。 D.礼之用,和为贵。
30.In the Five Constants of Confucianism, which is the most important for a harmonious society?
A.Ren. B.Li. C.Xin. D.Yi.
31.Which of the following belong to the ideas of “Li”?
①Show love and care ②Have duty and respect ③Express opinions and feelings④Behave in good ways
⑤Hold the proper attitude⑥Teach patiently
A.①②③ B.②④⑤ C.②③④ D.③④⑥
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。
Laozi is another great thinker in Chinese history. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period, around the same time as Confucius. 32 His most famous work is the Tao Te Ching (《道德经》), which has influenced Chinese thought for thousands of years.
Laozi believed that people should live in harmony with nature. 33 He also taught that being humble and gentle was better than being proud and strong. His ideas are often summarized in the saying, “Water is soft, but it can wear away hard rock.”
34 According to legend, when he was leaving China, he wrote down his teachings for a guard at the border. This became the Tao Te Ching.
Today, Laozi’s ideas are still studied by people all over the world. 35 Many people find his teachings about living simply and peacefully very helpful in modern life.
A.He believed that we should not try to control everything.
B.Laozi is known as the founder of Taoism (道教).
C.He is respected globally as a wise thinker.
D.He was a famous general who won many battles.
E.Not much is known about Laozi’s early life.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote 36 300 songs and an opera.
Xian was born in Macau, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with 37 mother. He began learning to play the violin when he was 13 years old. In the beginning, his violin was 38 cheap and badly made that he could not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 39 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students 40 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the school’s best student 41 won several prizes for his talents.
In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an 42 music at a college. Although there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote 43 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River Cantata, his most famous work.
In May 1940, Xian 44 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, his life was very hard. Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 45 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian’s music, however, lives on in the people’s hearts.
36.A.near B.nearly C.nearby
37.A.he B.him C.his
38.A.so B.such C.very
39.A.practise B.practising C.to practise
40.A.who B.which C.whom
41.A.and B.but C.as
42.A.to teach B.taught C.teaching
43.A.any B.little C.some
44.A.sent B.was sent C.has sent
45.A.at B.in C.on
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在方框中选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空(每词限用一次)。
of, in, wisdom, provide, keep, learn, meet, without, success, researcher, celebrate, proud
Modern science develops fast in the whole world. It is brave 46. __________ pioneers to explore the unknown universe. In the 19th century, many western 47. __________ came to China.
They did research 48. __________ different fields and brought new discoveries. Even though they 49. __________many difficulties, they never dropped out for their research. Above all, they cared about public health and tried to stop the spreading diseases .
With their exploration, modern nursing developed fast. Many wounded people were 50. __________ with good treatment. Their admirable spirits are full of courage and 51. __________ .
We should look up to these great people. Whether we are students or workers, we must make sure 52. __________ learning. No one can succeed 53. __________ hard work. Their stories keep inspiring people forever and make our national development 54. __________ . It is necessary for us 55. __________ from them.
第4部分 综合技能(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Zhou Lei is a researcher at the Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences (湖北省农业科学院). He won the China Youth May Fourth Medal. He has made great progress in the improvement of rice over the years. So far he has bred (培育) 16 new kinds of rice. This makes sure China has enough grain to feed its people.
Zhou often has chances to go abroad and exchange experience with others. He visited the United States and realized that even though China was playing a leading role in rice research in the world, its agricultural industry was still behind some countries.
After returning to China, Zhou decided to use his skills to help China in agriculture. Instead of staying in a comfortable office, Zhou always worked in the field. Sometimes, he even took care of his crops 24 hours a day.
In August, southern China experienced very high temperatures.
This had a bad influence on the crops in Zhou’s field. However, Zhou never gave up. He thought it opened a window for him to do further study. He said, “Sometimes we just need to find ways to overcome high temperatures, and this also helps us choose the rice.”
The hard work finally paid off. After going through tens of thousands of tries, Zhou and his team succeeded in creating new kinds of rice to meet the needs of people.
56.What did Zhou Lei win?
57.What did Zhou decide to do after a visit to the United States?
58.What did Zhou think of the bad influence on his crops?
59.将下划线的句子翻译成中文。
60.What do you think we should learn from Zhou?
第二节(满分15分)
61.作为中学生,在日常学习和生活中,有许多榜样值得我们学习,他们可以是古今中外的名人,为人类发展做出了卓越贡献;也可以是我们身边的亲人、朋友、老师,他们身上同样有着诸多闪光的品质。假设你是李华,某英文网站正在开展以“My Role Model”为题的征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈一谈你的榜样。
参考人物:司马迁、袁隆平、张骞、詹天佑…… Isaac Newton, Marie Curie, Alan Turing …
写作提示:1.Who is he/she? 2.What made him/her admirable? 3.What can you learn from him/her?
写作要求: 1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数100左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)
My Role Model
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参考答案
听力
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
C
C
C
B
B
A
C
B
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
A
B
A
B
A
A
C
B
A
21.C 22.A 23.A
24.B 24.C 26.A 27.B
28.D 29.A 30.C 31.C
32.B 33.A 34.E 35.C
36. B 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.A
41. A 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.C
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$听力考试正式开始。Leery, how long did IT take to reach your hometown? Three years ago? IT took half a day, but now IT only takes an hour. Leery, how long did IT take to reach your hometown? Three years ago? IT took half a day, but now IT only takes an hour. Listen to the next question. My hometown used to be small and quiet. yes, but I think IT is more like a modern city now. My hometown used to be small and quiet. yes, but I think IT is more like a modern city now. Listen to the next question. Look at all these books about village changes. I want to buy one from my report. Okay, this way we have many new books about rule development. Look at all these books about village changes. I want to buy one from my report. okay? This way, we have many new books about rule development. Listen to the next question. Your hometown has changed so much these years? Yes, we planted thousands of trees on the hills. No more than storms now. Your hometown has changed so much . these years? Yes, we planted thousands of trees under hills. No more some . storms now. Listen to the next question. The lake used to be clean. IT was the nicest lake in town. yes, but now it's really dirty and smells terrible. The lake used to be clean. IT was the nicest lake in town. yes, but now it's really dirty and smells terrible. Listen to the next . question. Hi, Michael. Have you ever heard of one绣花?Yes, he was a great scientist. He passed away in twenty twenty five. What did he do for our country? He let the team to build china's first nuclear submarine. They kept the secret . for years. Wow, that's amazing. Did he get any honnor? Yes, he got the middle of the republic in twenty nine. Hi, Michael. Have you ever heard of one show? Hua. yes, he was a great scientist. He passed away in twenty twenty five. What did he do for our country? He let the team to build china's first nuclear submarine. They kept the secret for years. Wow, that's amazing. Did he get any honnor? Yes, he got the meddle of the republic in twenty nineteen. Listen to the next question. Do you know JK rolling? Yes, I do. SHE wrote Harry potter. She's my role model. She's a british writer. And nineteen ninety seven, her first novel came out. IT became very popular. Why do you like her? Because she's creative and a full of imagination, I want to be a writer like her. Do you know JK rolling? Yes, I do. SHE wrote Harry porter. She's my role model. She's a british writer. In nineteen ninety seven, her first novel came out. IT became very popular. Why do you like? Because she's creative and a full of imagination. I want to be a rider like her. Listen to the next . question. Hi, mike. What are you doing now? Hi Cindy. I'm writing a diary about . my hometown. Do you often go there? Yes, once a month. and I spent . my childhood. D there has . your hometown change during these years? IT has changed a lot. The streets are cleaner and the buildings are taller. Now you can visit there with . me next time. That's great. I'm looking forward to visiting IT. Hi, mike. What are you doing now? Hi Cindy. I'm writing a diary about my hometown. Do you often go . there? Yes, once a month. And I spent my child. child there. Has your hometown change during these years? IT has changed a lot. The streets are cleaner and the buildings are taller. Now you can visit there with . me next time. That's great. I'm looking forward to visiting. Listen to the next question. Have you . decided on the topic of the report? Betty? Yes, i'll write about . the country life. I went back to my hometown this summer vacation. I found IT changed a lot. Do you like . to change? I still remember the environment there, especially the dirty river. Five years ago, there was a strong smell and few fish in the river. What happened? There were many factories, and they sent out dirty water into IT. That was terrible. But now the river is clear. I like my beautiful hometown. great. Your report . is sure to be wonderful. Thank you. What about yours? My topic is about bike sharing. I did some research during the vacation. Have you decided on the topic of the report? Betty. yes, i'll write . about the country life. I went back to my hometown this summer vacation. I found IT changed a lot. Do you like . to change? I still remember the environment there, especially the dirty river. Five years ago, there was a strong smell and few fish in the river. What happened? There were many factories, and they sent out dirty water into IT. That was terrible. But now the river is clear. I like my beautiful hometown. great. Your report is sure to . be wonderful. Thank you. What about yours? My topic . is about bike sharing. I did some research during . the vacation. Listen to the next question. Kevin. I can hardly believe this is our hometown. IT has changed greatly. We haven't been here for seven years. Life here is quite different. now. What do you think is the biggest? Now I can see more bus stops along the way. It's much easier to travel everywhere. and there are more nature parks. There are . nice places for animals to visit. I'm thinking about sharing the changes of our hometown in my program. Good idea. Your listeners must be very interested in your story here as well. Yes, I think so. Kevin. I can . hardly believe this is our hometown. IT has changed greatly. We haven't been here for seven years. Life here is quite different. now. What do you think is the biggest change? Now I can see more bus stops along the way. It's much easier to travel everywhere. and there are more nature parks. There are nice places for animals to visit. I'm thinking about sharing the changes of our hometown in my program. Good idea. Your listeners must be very interested in your story here as well. Yes, I think so. Listen to the next question. Hi, lime. Long time. no. See, there are many new buildings in our hometown. Do you remember the old small houses near the river? Of course, we often played around those houses. IT was really interesting. What about the park? I think it's more beautiful . than before. exactly. Our government planted many flowers and added some new benches. Many people go there to take walks after dinner. Our hometown is getting Better and Better. I love IT me too. IT is enjoyable to see these changes. Hi lime, long time. No, see, there are many new buildings in our hometown. Do you remember the old small houses near the river? Of course, we often played around those houses. IT was really interesting. What about the park? I think it's more beautiful . than before. exactly. Our government planted many flowers and added some new benches. Many people go there to take walks after dinner. Our hometown is getting Better and Better. I love IT me too. IT is enjoyable to see these changes. 听力部分到此结束。